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Reich In War Zone
Hitler Tells Nazis In
Memorial Day Talk
ROUNDUP OF WAR
MnaiMmiiiiMiMiimuMfflHiiißiiijUiuaiiiiß
Monday. March 22
Prime Minister Winston Churchill
in a world-wide broadcast Sunday
warns that it might take another two
years to beat Hitler. Pledges Japan’s
defeat next and proposes postwar
bloc of United States, Britain and
Russia to insure peace. Reports re
ceipt of message from Gen. Mont
gomery saying British Eighth army
•’on the move” in Tunisia.
Hitler, in lb-minute speech broad
cast from Berlin said German troops
have overcome crisis on Russian
front and that, although the Reich
itself has become a war zone under
Allied bombardment, Nazi mobiliza
tion is moving toward final victory.
Germans continue to throw reserves
against unbroken Soviet, defenses
along northern Doniets river, while
Red army offensive on central front
envelops more towns, including rail
station of Vadino, 60 miles east of
Smolensk.
United States tanks and infantry,
advancing 25 miles east of Gafsa,
routs Italian garrison to occupy stra
tegic heights and town of Sened in
push toward important pass along
roads and railway leading to coast at
Mahares.
Friday, March 19
American troops under the new
command of tank General George S.
Patton, Jr., were restoring their cen
tral Tunisian lines last night after an
advance of 30 miles over very light
Axis opposition, recapturing Gafsa
and then thrusting on 12 miles far
ther to the southeast.
The position of the Russians on
the greatest current front of the war
—below Kharkov—was manifestly
improved. Russian troops breasting
one of the most violent series of as
saults yet loosed by the Germans re
ported yesterday the recapture by
counterattack of an important point
22 miles northeast of Kharkov.
The principal American action dis
closed by the U. S. Navy was a con
tinuation of the violent bombing as
sault on the Japanese base at Kiska
in the Aleutians. Three attacks in a
single day were reported.
In Europe the Allied air offensive
was resumed by a daylight attack by
U. S. bombers on the German subma
rine yards at Vegesack, near the
great port of Bremen. Challeneged by
75 to 100 Nazi planes, the Americans
shot down many of them. Two U. S.
bombers were lost. British planes
based on Malta made heavy over
night attacks on southern Italy and
Sicily and torpedo planes hit at Axis
tanker in the Mediterranean.
In the China-Burma theatre, new
and apparently exploratory Japanese
attacks again Yunnan province,
which is at the Burmese frontier,
were reported.
Pastures
Permanent pastures are - being
planted in Green county with ten
pounds of Dallis grass, 3 pounds of
White Dutch Clover, 15 pounds of
Common Lespedeza and 12 pounds
of Red Top per acre.
Caldwell Man Who Wore
Dress And Hid In Cellar
Promises To Enter Army
Shelby, March 20.—Arlie Clinton
Coffey, 23, who Caldwell county of
ficers said they found hiding in the
cellar of his home at Upton in Cald
well county and wearing a dress in
what was described as an attempt to
evade the draft, has promised to go
into the army “if they want me.”
Coffey, brought before U. S. Dis
trict Court in Shelby Wednesday,
was allowed to walk out of the court
room a free man after he promised
to report to his draft board at Le
noir.
Judge Yates Webb, presiding over
the term, ordered Coffey’s case aired
immediately after he learned that he
had been held in jail two months
awaiting trial on failing to report
for induction in the army.
Could Not Read Or Write
“These folks came from a little
shack at the foot of Grandfather
mountain,” said Judge Webb to Dis
trict Attorney Lamar Caudle. “I un
derstand that he cannot 'read and
write, and did not know that he was
supposed to report.”
“Will you go to the army if they
want you?” the Judge asked, and
The Lincoln Times
★ * PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY g g
Declares Russian Situation
Well In Hand But Reveals
Destruction By Bombers
Stockholm, Sweden, March 21.
Adolf Hiller was guarded by an un
usually powerful concentration of po
lice at the Zeughaus today when he
made his usual Memorial Day speech,
the Swedish press reported from Ber
lin.
All streets leading to the Zeug
haus on U liter Den Linden were
blocked and the program was ar
ranged witli the greatest secrecy.
• • •
London, March 21. —The destruc
tion wrought by British and Ameri
can air bombings wrung from Adolf
Hitler the admission today that Ger
i man soil had become a “war zone,”
but he declared the crisis on the east
ern front was overcome and that the
German nation was moving in a gi
gantic mobilization toward “success
and final victory.”
Emerging from his months-long
seclusion while his armies were reel
ing back in defeat in southern Rus
sia, Hitler addressed a gathering of
high officials, army officers, Nazi
functionaries and wounded veterans
in Berlin’s Zeughaus, or army mu
seum, on the fourth wartime observ
ance of German Memorial Day.
In his 15-minute speech, broadcast
from Berlin and recorded here, Hit
ler said only 542,000 German soldiers
had been killed in the war so far, and
he declared the front was being
strengthened by millions of men,
youths and the wounded who have
recovered, while older men and boys
manned home defense lines.
Precautions
Mindful of the long-arm of the
RAF, whic hon January 30 disputed
celebration of the tenth Nazi anniver
sary party by bombing Berlin and
delaying the speeches of Reichmar
shal Hermann Georing and Propa
ganda Minister Paul Joseph Goeb
bels, German authorities took elabo
rate precautions to avoid a repetition
today.
It was not until 50 minutes before
the scheduled hour that the Berlin
radio announced that Hitler would
speak at all, and then the actual de
livery by Hitler was delayed 20 min
utes past the appointed hour, 1 p. m.,
Berlin time. German radio stations
began broadcasting the text of his
remarks at the scheduled time, how
ever.
R. L. GILBERT DIES
AFTER LONG ILLNESS
R. L. Gilbert, 78, prominent Lin
coln farmer, died in a local hospital
Friday afternoon following an illness
of six months.
Survivors are the widow and the
following children, Fred, Gaston, M.
8., M. J., Guy, Claude, Ed and J. T.
Gilbert and Mrs. Evan Wise, 11, of
Lincoln county. He leaves also three
brothers, Jake Gilbert, of Charlotte;
George Gilbert of Conover, anil W.
D. Gilbert, of Vale, and one sister,
Miss Maggie Gilbert, of Vale.
Funeral services we/' conducted
Sunday afternoon at 4 o’clock from
Mount Zion Methodist Church and
burial was in the church cemetery.
Service at the grave was in charge
of the Woodmen of the World.
Coffey replied in the affirmative.
The judge addressed the defend
ant’s wife who had been in the court
room during the day awaiting her
husband’s trial: “Stand up, Mrs. Cof
fey, I want you to take your hus
band back home with you and have
him report to his draft boar!. If he
goes to the army he need not come
back to the court. If ho does not I
want you to tell me and I will have
him back at the Statesville court next
fall.”
Joyfully Leave Courtroom
The couple walked joyfully from
the court room.
The case in which Glenn Richard
Self of Gastonia is charged with
evading orders of his selective serv
ice board was transferred from the
Shelby court to district court in
Charlotte.
Self claims to be a minister of the
Jehovah’s Witness sect and proposed
to fight any conviction to the highest
court in the land. If he is not ac
corded this exemption then, he has
said that he is prpared to accept any
punishment the court metes out.
LINCOLNTON, N. C., MONDAY, MARCH 22, 1943
First Aid for U. S. Troops in Tunisia
■
Sydney Hyman of Gary, Ind., who Is with the U. 8. medical corps
gives first aid to Pvt. Manuel Freitas of Oakland, Calif., who suffered
wounds about the head and hands during the first day of the battle for
the tiny Central Tunisian railroad Junction of Senedr U. 8. forces fought
hard to gain control of the railroad station at Sened, which offers a
clear view of the tabletop tank country over which the army la possaa
blon can send Us forces against the enemy.
Butter And Fats Are
Banned For Week,
Stocks Insufficient
“Order of Purple
Heart’’ bestowed
On Local Hero
Mr. and Mrs. C. K. Bradshaw,
of the county, have received
from the War Department the
Order of the Purple Heart, con
ferred posthumously on their son,
Sgt. Charles Leonard Bradshaw,
who died in action on January 3,
at Casablanca, French Morocco.
The Military Order of the Pur
ple Heart was founded by Gen.
George Washington in 1782 as a
reward for “singularly meritori
ous action," and revived by Pres
ident Hoover on Feb. 22, 1932,
the bi-centennial of Washington's
birth.
The decoration is a heart
shaped medal bearing a bust of
Gen. Washington on a field of
purple enamel.
Rivers Are On
Rampage In Four |
Southern States,
Atlanta, March 21.-—Floods threat
ened widespread sections of the south
east today as rain-swollen rivers
reached dangerous crests and spilled
intobordering farming lands in at
least four states.
Fears of heavy property damage
were expressed in some areas, the
Atlanta Weather Bureau reported.
Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama and
Georgia were hit hardest.
The Weather Bureau broadcast a
warning of “severe Hoods” along the
Chattahoochie, Flint .and Apalachi
cola rivers in the Georgia-Alabama-
Florida area and added; “All persons
and interests involved should take
necessary steps for safeguaiding life
and property.”
The crests of most of the rivers in
Mississippi and Louisiana are expect
ed to be reached Monday and Tues
day, the Weather bureau reported.
Says Casualty List In
Spring Will Be Large
Brig. Gen. Alden H. Waitt of the
Chemical Warfare Service of the U.
S. Army today cautioned against
“smug or self-satisfied” thinking
about the war and added that by
spring casualty lists “will appall
us.”
"Before we are finally victorious
war must become away of life with
every one of us,” the General told
listeners at Almy-Navy “Ei”
award ceremony at the Standard Oil
Development Company here.
“As yet we have not been hurt se
verely, but we are rapidly coming to
the period of blood and sweat and
tears. Each day our losses grow ev
erywhere. Each day we are called
upon to give more of ourselves and
our goods.
“The casualty lists are mounting.
Make no mistake about it, and by
spring these lists will appall us and
we shall begin to realize how seri
ous the war has become. Then the
entire nation will be ready to go all
out for victory and right then we
shall start to win.
“You may have heard some mili
tary genius of the swivel chair varie
ty, swivel chair and swivel mind, say
that time is on our side, but it is
never on the side of the smug and
self-satisfied.
“Every day we delay gives our
enemies a breather and a chance for
a lucky punch.”
Gen. Waitt said that the Axis had
a tremendous advantage in location,
which permits them to develop a new
(Continued on page two)
Meats And Fata To Be Treated
As Related Group Under
Ralioning March 29
Washington, March 21. —OPA to
day banned for a week the retail
sales of butter, margarine, lard and
other edible fats and oils which go
under point rationing March 29.
The government order .issued with
out any advance warning, forbade re
tail buying of these foods between
12:01 a. m. Monday, March 22, (local
time), and the same hour March 29,
when they will be rationed along
with meat, cheese and canned fish.
Tlie order was made public today
at 3 p. m„ eastern war time. Thus
city duellers who heard of it in time
could visit delicatessens and other
stores open on Sunday to lay in
stocks ahead of the midnight dead
line. However, many of these stores
had no butter on hand and only small
quantities of lard , vegetable short
enings and salad oils.
Necessary
Thp Office of Price Administration
said the suspension of sales was nec
essary because stocks of these foods
were insufficient “to support heavy
public buying tiie one week remain
ing before rationing.” Prentiss M.
Brown, OPA administrator, had ex
pressed hope, at the time rationing
of these goods was first announced,
that no “freeze” of sales would be
necessary and called on housewives
not to hoard.
The OPA announcement in full:
“Retail sales will resume Monday
and oils—including butter, lard, mar
garl e and shortening and cooking
and rlad oils—that are covered by
the new meats-fats rationing pro
gram, are suspended at 12:01 a. m.
Monday, March 22, by an order of
the Office of Price Administration
issued today.
“Retaail sales will resume Monday
morning, March 29, when actual ra
tioning begins.
“The retail sales ‘freeze’ does not
apply to any of the cheeses or meats
involved in the new rationing plan
and sales of these foods will continue
as usual between now and March 29.
State Forester
Will Visit County
Next Wednesday
The State Extension Forester will
be in this county on Wednesday, Mar.
24. We will hold two meetings on
forestry, showing the proper way to
do forest thinning and also how to
estimate the amount of timber per
acre. All farmers are cordially in
vited to attend.
The first meeting will be at 10
o’clock on the old Berton Wood farm,
six miles west of Lincolnton on high
way No. 27.
The second meeting will be at 2
o’clock on J. H. York’s farm in the
Oak Grove section.
Lincoln Consistory
Elects Two Officers
Maiden, March 20. —The annual
meeting of the joint Consistory of
the Lincoln charge was held in the
Memorial Evangelistic and Reformed
church Sunday immediately follow
ing the morning worship.
The pastor’s report of the year
was received and approved. S. M.
Finger was elected vice-president,
and J. Summey Warlick was re
elected secretary.
John F. Carpenter and George E.
Hunsueker were chosen delegates to
the annual meeting of the Synod
which convenes in the First church,
Greensboro, April 6.
Rev. John A. Koons is pastor of
the Maiden church.
NEXT BLACKOUT
TO BE SURPRISE
Civilian Defense Heads S ay It
Will Be Held Between Mar.
20 and April 1
Raleigh, March 20.—A state-wide
surprise blackout will be held be
tween March 20 and April 1, R. I. j
McMillan, state director of civilian
defense, said tonight.
The drill will be the thi rd since
adoption of the new air raid warn-I
ing signals February 17.
The scheduled blackouts held this
week showed marked improvement
over the first test, February 23, Mc-
Millan said. Confusion over the new
signals was "conspicuous by its ab
sence,” he added.
McMillan expressel appreciation of
the press and radio of the state in
carrying information about the new
warning system, saying that it would
have been impossible to have had
such nearly perfect tests 83 were held
this week without their co-operation.
NAVY RECRUITER TO
COME TO LINCOLNTON
H. S. Lee, U. S. Navy Recruiter an
pounced today that he will be in Lin
colnton on March 25-26 for the pur
pose of enlisting 17-year-old boys and
men over 38 in the U. S. Navy. He
elso announced that he will accept ap
plications for young women who are
interested in the WAVES.
The Navy has opened its trade
schools to North Carolina’s 17-year
olds, the fighting Bluejackets of to
morrow. This state leads the nation in
the enlistment of 17-year-old boys, it
has been announced by Lieutenant
Commanader, C. B. Neely, head of
the State’s Navy Recruiting.
You don’t need experience. If you
show the right qualifications the navy
is ready and wliling to send you to
a trade school and give you training
worth $1,500 the first year alone,
teaching you to be an expert in the
trade for which you qualified, helping
you to develop all the skill and tal
ent which you always know you had.
If you are handy with tools—or if
you like radio, photography, welding
or any of nearly 50 other skilled oc
cupations, here’s your chance to get
the finest training, to use the finest
equipment the world has to offer.
Costly metal lathes, marvelous tele
scopic cameras, vast power and tool
plants—they’re all part of navy
equipment, all part of the workshop
you can call your own.
You draw pay while you learn.
And you can win promotion rapidly,
as fast as your own skill permits.
Enlisting as an apprentice seaman,
you’re automatically advanced after
your two mouths’ training period to
Seaman, Second Class, and given an
increase in pay. From there you can
go up to Seaman, First Class, and
then on to the various petty officer
ratings. And, remember, every pro
motion means a raise in your pay!
The prime requisite of a first-class
navy man is a sound, healthy body.
That doesn’t mean that you have to
be a perfect physical specimen to
get in the navy. In fact, physical re
quirements have recently been modi
fied. Normal good health is now suf
ficient. But you will be in top-notch
physical trim after just a few short
weeks of navy life.
s. s. mtchelT
GOES IN WATER
Vessel Honoring Mount Mitch
ell Explorer Is Launched
At Wilmington
Wilmington, March 18. —Honoring
the man for whom North Carolina's
famous Mount Mitchell is named, the
S. S. Elisha Mitchell was launched
here Thursday at 9 o’clock.
(The vessel, 77th to near completion
at the yard of the North Carolina
Shipbuilding Company, was spon
sored by Mrs. James T. Monk, wife
of the foreman of the Shipshed de
partment. Her attendants were Miss
Estelle Monk, of Richmond, Va., and
Mrs. E. S. Slopes, of Wilmington.
Elisha Mitchell, an outstanding
educator and geologist, was born in
Washington, Conn., on August 19,
1793, and died at Black Mountain, N.
C., June 27, 1847.
While a professor at the Univer
sity of North Carolina, he also held
the office of state surveyor and in
that capacity visited the principal
mountains of the state. His observa
tions showed that the highest moun
tain in the United States east of the
Rocky Mountains are those of North
Carolina. Black Dome, or Mitchell’s
High Peak, he found to be the high
est of the group. While surveying to
ascertain its exact altitude he was
overtaken by a storm and fell over a
precipice into a pool where he was
drowned.
The Elisha Mitchell Scientific So
ciety of the University of North
Carolina was established at Chapel
Hill in his honor.
Italian Troops Flee
As American Forces
Move On In Tunisia
Princesses „
C
Visiting the Girl Guide headquar
ters on the occasion ot "Thinking
Day." which marks the birthday of
the late Lord Baden-Powell. found
er of the Boy Scouts, Princess Elis
abeth (left), heiress to the British
throne, and her sister, 'Princess
Margaret, prepare a carrier pig
eon to carry a message of greet
ing to Lady Baden-PowelL
LINCOLNTON HIGH
SCHOOL HONOR ROLL
Below is the sixth month honor roll
for the Lincolnton High School:
Eighth Grade—Bandy, Joyce; Bax
ter, Hugh; Beam, Elizabeth, Byrd,
Alvin; Cloer, Evelyn; Conner Betty
Jean; Ford, Patsy; Crigg, Jane;
Humphries, Helen; Knuckles, Helen;
Eeathermaii, Marguerite; McGinnis,
Sue; McLean, Janice; Ramseur, Ed;
Robinson, Phyllis; Schrum, Amelia;
Sigmon, Joyce.
Ninth Grade —None.
Tenth Grade—Ozell Baker, Lizzie
Belle Beaver, Bonnie Devine, Mary
Lee Goodson, Faye Houser, Billy
Keever, Betty Carol McAllister, Betty
McLean, Jane Michum, Anna Morri
son, Bobby J. Padgett, Celia Pickens,
Peggy Martin Rhodes, Carolyn Ro
per, Shelly Roper, Janice Seagle,,
Mary Nell Shidal, Virginia Shuford,
James Sigmon, Louise Warlick.
Eleventh Grade—<Marie Bynum,
Jill Dellinger, Jeanette Fair, Chas.
Gabriel, Betty Jean Goodman, Jane
Lohr, Velma McGinnis, Betty J. Mul
len, Dorothy Payseur, Betty Proctor,
Faith Rhyne, Lou Rhyne, Inez Thorn
burg, Betty J. Wise.
Twelfth Gratia—‘Frances Bandy*,
Katherine Beam, Martha Bradshaw,
Mary Lee Byers, Betty Jane fashion,
Ardis Childs, Jean Craig, Betty Hun
ter Glenn, Ralph Goodman, Joe Hen
ry Hoffman, Mary Houser, Jean
Huss, Betty Wood Kizer, Nellie
Knuckles, Billy Lander, Winnie
Leonard, Mary Dell Lewis, Letha
Martin, Alda McAllister, Julia Mc-
I.urd, Kitty Miller, Martha Moore,
Lorene Payseur, Jean Robinson, Lois
Rudisill, Barbara Shrum, Edna
Smith, Betty Stanley, Dorothy Sta
nley, Meldrum Winstead.
Vale Driver Escapes
Injury In Accident
Elkin, Marcn 20.—Robert Artice
Phillips, 33, of Elkin, Route 1, near
Dobson, is being treated in Elkin
hospital for a scalp wound, fractured
bone of an arm and bruises as the
result of a collision Thursday night
at 11 o’clock on the Dobson highway
three miles east of Elkin, when the
car which he was operating collided
with a truck headed in the opposite
direction, operated by Walter
Scronce, of Vale. Scronce was not in
jured.
BUY MORE WAR BONDS TODAYI
Co-operative Advertising,
Solicitations Must Be OK’d
By Merchants Association
The Lincolnton Merchants Asso
ciation, at its meeting last Tuesday
night, adopted a ruling barring all
co-operative advertising by the mem
bers unless approved by a committee
from the Association.
It is understood the ruling, which
becomes effective at once, applies to
newspaper’s, schools, churches or any
out-of-town co-operative* advertis
ing. It also applies to solicitations by
individuals for needy cases, such as
persons losing their homes by fire
and so forth. It is pointed out that
such cases as these should be refer
red first to the Red Cross.
The action, the merchants feel, will
cover a long felt need and will give
them opportunity to disburse their
advertising budget in what they be
lieve will be a more advantageous
manner. At the same time they stand
ready as before to take part in any
POPULATION
(1940 Census)
Lincolnton 4,625
Lincoln County 24,187
Denver 264
Crouse 221
Iron Station M
SINGLE COPY: FIVE CENTS
U. S. Bombers And Fighter
Planes In Complete Com
mand of Air
With U. S. Forces On the Tunisian
Front, March 21.—American troops
seized Sened in an early morning at
tack today and advanced elements
pushed eastward toward Maknassy,
20 miles farther along the Gafsa-
Mahares railway.
Italian troops stationed in the Se
nea area offered only slight resist
ance.
U. S. infantry, armored units and
irtillery routed Facist detachments
yesterday from the heights and a
strategic pass overlooking Sened in
a day-long advance which met. with
only scattered opposition.
The attack, preceded by a remark
ably accurate artillery bombardment
of Italian outposts, put the Ameri
cans in a commanding position more
than halfway along the route from
Gafsa to Maknassy—a key point
guarding the southern hinge of the
north-south mountain range which
forms the only good natural barrier
against a further advance to the Gulf
of Gabes. It was a surprisingly easy
gain.
The Italians had two forward ob
servation posts in plain view of
American armored forces. The artil
lery wiped out both, scoring three di
rect hits on each. Then the infantry
swarmed to attack up the slopes of
the Djebel Goussa, a ricky height at
the western end of the low range of
hills guarding Sened.
Mine Fields
The remainder of the advance was
slowed by elaborate mine fields, but
late in the day advanced elements
reported they had taken the pass two
miles north of the station of Sened.
From this and adjoining heigths,
American guns commanded the whole
broad valley in that area, and the
Axis was confronted with the neces
sity either of continuing the retreat
eastward or risking a showdown bat
tle from unfavorable positions.
The first enemy mines encountered
were in four belts each 160 yards
wide. Some of the large German
mines which the enemy lacked time
to place also were captured. German
uniforms were seen in the area yes
terday for the first time, and it was
believed they were engineers sent to
supervise the mine-laying.
The Italians apparently were
charged with the task of hampering
the American advance.
W. S. C. Society Meets
In Winston-Salem
Annual meeting of the Western
North Carolina Conference Wom
an’s Society of Christian Service of
the Methodist church will be held in
Centenary Church, Winston-Salem,
March 30-April 1. Delegates from
this section are planning to attend.
Featured on tile program will be
Bishop Arthur J. Moore, of Atlanta,
Bishop Clare Purcell, of Charlotte;
Mias Jean Craig, of China, and Dr.
Ralph Mellons, of India, Mrs. C. C.
Weaver, Winston-Salem, president of
the society, will preside.
The conference has t!76 societies
with 21,024 members and 72 Wes
leyan Service Guilds for employed
women with 1,724 members. They
contributed to the home and world
work of the church $137,985 last
year. College scholarships were giv
en seven young women this year to
train for Christian service. In 1,145
classes 19,385 persons studied about
conditions at home and abroad. A
full-time war worker in rural church
es is employed for the western part
of the state.
worth-4while proposition which re
ceives the approval of their commit
tee.
saysl^oomoo
REQUIRED TO WIN
Washington, March 20. —Capt. Ed
die Rickenbacker predicted tod|ay
that an armed force of 15,000,000
men would be needed to win the war.
“You hear talk about an 11,000,-
000-man army,” he told a Red Cross
rally. "I say it will take 15,000,000
Americans in uniform to do the job
that needs to be done, for we have
the only man power left. It will take
thousands of victories like we have
had to date to -yviri the war.”