ASKING FOR HELP.
-A Rot Turn in the Great Anthracite
Coal Strike
NATIONAL DEFENSE FUND PLANNED
A Movement on Foot By Which tho
General Public Will Be Asked .io
Assist the Strikers.
I TJhoate For President.
Hjondon, By Cable. Speaking at the
annual dinner of the Rarwicke Society
in London, Don M. Dickinson, of De
troit, referred to Joseph H. Choate, the
United States ambassador, as a possi
ble candidate for the presidency of the
United States. The company consisted
of several hundred members of the
English bar, law lords and justices.
Mr. Dickinson took Mr. Choate's place
.as the guest of honor. He prefaced his.
proposal of a toast to the English
liench by a tribute to Mr. Choate. "Mr.
Choate, dees not belong," said Mr.
.Dickinson, "to my party or to my gov
ernment but it is very near the hearts
vol the American people that he shall
go from the court of St. James to the
presidential chair and I wish he may
jBpet there."
, Wilkesbarre, Pa., Special. A nation
al defense fund to which all organized
labor and the public in general will be
asked to contribute is the latest propo
sition nlaced on foot to help the strik
ing anthracite coal miners in need of
assistence in their struggle for higher
wages and a shorter work day.
Harry White, ofNew York, secretary
of the National Garment Workers, and
member of the conciliation committee
of the National Civic Federation, held
Mitchell during which the plan was ap
proved by the miners' chief and Mr.
White will at once .begin preparations
to carry out the plan. President Mitch
ell wants it understood, however that
the miners' union will accept no -aid
until their own resources are exhaust
ed. Mr. White came here authorized by
several labor organizations. He says:
"Mr. Mitchell says that before solicit
ing outside support the miners at. work
must set the example themselves v by
contributing a considerable portion of
their earnings to sustain their fellow
members in the hard coal fields who
are fighting their common battle. Tihs
will bo determined upon at the Indi
anapolis convention. Efforts will also
be m&de to organize a movement
throughout the country that the unions
and others may be prepared to collect
funds when the time is propitious. Pub
lic men will also undertake an inde
pendent movement and receive sub
scriptions from those not connected
with labor organizations. This move
ment will be inaugurated in New York
city and the labor organizations and
sympathizers in all the principal cities
of the country will be called on to ap
point committees to carry on similar
work.
MA1I friendy newspapers will be ask
ed to co-operate. The scheme in brief
contemplates the concentration of the
energy of organized labor in behalf of
the miners' cause, a result which has
never before been achieved.
;It involves the raising of a given
ambunht of money each week with
which provisions and other necessities
of life will be purchased. The plan has
the appropal of President Samuel
Compere. The entire plan is contingent
upon the Indianapolis convention of
mine workers voting down a motion
for a general strike, as in that event,
the aid which the soft coal miners
would be able to render would be cut
ofE as it would be out of the question
u iry io maintain me vast numoer or
people who would be involved. The op
erators are counting on the means of
he miners soon becoming exhausted
-and when it is demanstrated to them
that the funds will be forthcoming the
contest indefinitely prolonged, the situ
ation will be changed materially."
Personally, Secretary White disap
proves of the proposecf general sus
pension order of mining, as well as of
sympathetic strikes in general.
Tragedy By Crazy Man.
"Boston, Special. At Boxbury, Tues
day Herbert Hill, 21 years of age, shot
and killed his ister, Mrs. Alice Riley,
-and inflicted serious wounds on his
mother, Mrs. Amelia Hill. The latter
tarats struck in the back of the head ap
parently with the butt of a revolver.
Hill is said to be demented and to have
Iseen under treatment for mental trou
ble: from a specialists for some weeks.
He is still at large.
-Xloros Getting flore Aggressive.
"Manila, By Cable. A large body of
micros from Masieu, island of Mindanao
;armed with 21 rifles, recently planned
fx ambush a pack train of the Lake
Lanao column, but the Americans were
reamed in time, and anticipated the at
tack. One shell from a mountain gun
dispersed the Moros.i The Moros in the
fSnwns of Masieu and Bacolod are grow
ing more ' aggressive. General Chaffee
Ifcas advised General George W. Davis
to disregard the insulting letter re
ceived from the Sultan of Bacolod and
to remain unaggressive unless attacked
-or In the . event of an overt act being
xaomxnitted. v, n
PAID THE PENALTY :i
A .Double Execution la Salisbury-
Story of Two Crimes.
Salisbury, Speclal.Dick ( Fleming,
fapist, and Arch' Conley, murderer, paid
the penalty off their crime Tuesday
morning, both necks breaking at the
drop. It was an entirely successful exe
cution and death, or what isj death so
far as the power to feel is concerned,
must have been practically instantane
ous. Only a few scarcely perceptible
twitchings, the result of reflex muscu
lar action, gave any suggestion of re
maining life in either. The drop fell at
10:54 and the attending physicians pro
nounced Fleming dead at if: 05 and
Conley at il:05&. The bodies were
taken down at 11:20 and a careful ex
amination followed. When tlie ' black
caps were removed by the physicians it
was seen that there were present on the
faces of the dead men none J of the
frightful marks left by a death in
which even partial strangulation plays
a part. Both were composed ano; natural
in their expression. The sheriffs pres
ent from other counties joined -with the
physicians in the opinion that jthe exe
cution had been carried out with sig
nal success and congratulate Sheriff
Julian accordingly. Conley 's body was
placed in a casket provided by his rela
tives and will be sent by express to
them at Owensboro, Ky. Fleming was
buried in the afternoon at the county
home. 1
Conley's crime was the murder of
Gus Davis, a well-known young! colored
man, on the 22nd of last November.
Conley 'was a stranger here, only stop
ping over on his way to Birmingham,
Ala. He had had a quarrel with Davis
several days before the killing and had
expressed an intention to do him bodily
injury. The killing took place as both,
with a number of. other colored lyouths,
were in the act of leaving a festival
which had been given near the passen
ger depot. The circumstances were pe
culiarly atrocious. Upon a slight quar
rel he jumped upon Davis and stabbed
Dim with a knife. Then as the injured
man broke away and ran as'fast as his
condition would permit, crying to the
others for God's sake not to let (Conley
kill him, the latter overtook him and
stabbed him several times in the most
savage manner, causing his deajh in a
few minutes. He was found twd hours
later, about 1 o'clock in the morning
inder a bed in a negro woman's house
3n Church street. After convictions he
was given the benefit of an appeal to
the Supreme Court, but without avail.
- Flemming's crime, committed bn the
l8th. of last February, was of even a
more' aggravated nature. The house of
a lone widow in the upper parti of. the
county, where she was living with the
voungest of her six children was bro
ken into in the dead of night by 'Flem
ing,' in company with one or more com
panions, and the poor woman 1 foully
md brutally outraged. "Flemine entered
through the door after it hadj- been
torcee and extinguished a lamp ( which
had been burning. It thus happened
that he was the only one whom the
rictim, Mrs. Belle Livengood, f could
Identify without difficulty. Besides her
testimony a glove proved to have be
longed to him was found just outside
he house. On a descrlntion furnish ad
iy Mrs. Livengood, " Rich Blaton, the
man who was respited yesterday 'and a
third negro named Ed. Woods,! who
had been seen with Fleming some time
before the crime was committed! were
also taken into custody. On the trial
Fleming's guilt was evident and Woods
was acquitted by the jury for wint of
svidence. Oa the stand Mrs. Liveiigood
itated that she believed Blanton to
have been one of the men who coinmib
ted the.assault. but refused to identlfv
dim positively. For Blaton an alibi was
Introduced which was strong evidence,
though not of a conclusive nature even
If considered fully established. Aln ap
peal to the Supreme Court was heard.
Fleming ma.de an alleged confession,
3tating that he was alone when he
committed the crime, thus making a
clear issue of veracity between himself
and Mrs. TJvpne-nnrL Tt has hppn! aim.
"
posed, as a plausible explanation that
Fleming wished to save Blaton, hom
he knew to be innocent, without in
volving the guilty party or parties.
i
Destructive Fire at Clinton!
Wilmington, Special. Clinton the
county seat of Sampton, a town . of
about, 3,500 people, was swept by a dis
astrous fire Sunday and the loss is es
timated at 4100,000, , with about $20,000
insurance. It was the worst fire in the
town's history, and the , conflagration
is a calamity to that community.!
- Child Killed by Lightning. '
Richmond," Va Special. A terrific
thunder' storm swept over this section
Monday evening. At the farm of C. J.
Sledd, in Powhattan county, three of
the children, Annie, Hugh and (Flor
ence, and a little girl from this city,
named Wenlinger, went into a field
near the house to drive up the cows.
Lightning struck a tree in the yard just
as the children were driving the icows
under it, and tore it to pieces. Annie
aged 20. was instantly killed: " Hugh
xand Florence, who are younger, jwere
renaerea unconscious, ana the Wen
linger child was badly shocked. -Mrs.
Sledd, who was watching the children
from a window, .was stunned but soon
recovered, j
ARP AMD DOCTORS.
. : .
Sill Recovering From Illness Tells of
' Medicine He Took
)UR PHYSICIANS ARE BLESSINGS
krp Says But For the Doctors He and
King Edward Would Probably Have
Died Last Week.
I don't know whether I can write a
letter or not. I will try; The effort
will keep me from thinking about my
self. For a month I have been play
ing "Billy in the low grounds," but
I had a good doctor who has nursed
tne night and day and cheered me up
and, comforted 'me and -I am on tho
up grade, though as the Georgia'
crackers say, "I am powerful weak."
This doctor is my son and he says he
has not forgotten" how his mother and
I nursed him for three long months
in Florida and saved his life and now
Ir shall not die if he can help it. I
take all his medicine, quinine, strych
nine, calomel, spirits of nitre and cap
sules without number, and tonics, too.
and if I get well I will never know
what cured me, but he will. What
would the world do without doctors?
King Edward and I would have died
last week. 1
About twenty years ago I had a
spell like this one, for I had been
working in the water all day trying
to dam up the branch in the. meadow
so that the children could go, in
bathing. That night I liked to have
died and old Dr. Kirk was sent for
and worked on me for three or four
days and got me up again. My wife
told me then that if I didn't be more
careful of myself 1 wouldn't live out
half my days. She told me the same
thing the other day, and she knows.
Old Dr. Kirk is a trump. He was our
family doctor until he got old and
tired and moved ,iway to live with
his children. Before he moved to this
place from South Carolina he had a
love scrape over there, and he had a
rivair too, . and they fell out. The girl
wouldn't have either one of them and
the other fellow heard that the doc
tor had told stories on him to the
girl and so after the doctor located
here his rival wrote to him and de
manded a retraxit or else a fight The
doctor wrote him a stinger and re
fused to make a retraxit, but would
accept his challenge and fight him un
til Hades froze over, and as the fight
ing code gave the challenged party
choice of weapons and time and
place and distance he should choose
rifles at long range and the next
29th day of February as the time and
the other fellow must stay where he
was and shoot over this way and he
(the doctor) would stay here and
shoot over that way and both must
aim high so as not to hit anybody
between them.
But I must stop now and take
breath. A good long breath is what I
want. The old woman was asked what
disease her husband died of and she
said the doctors differed about' it, but
she always believed he died for lack
of breath. I don't want to go that
way. I was ruminating about these
physicians, for doctor is not the
proper name. Doctor means a teacher
of anything whether it be science or
art or law or pharmacy or theology.
Physician is the right word. It is a
very ancient name for the profession.
The Bible tells how Joseph got the
physicians to embalm his old father,
but I do not think it was a very
popular profession among the Jews,
for it is mentioned only two or three
times and with doubtful favor. King
Asa had a disease in hisif eet and
would not call upon the Lord for re
lief; but sent for a physician, and he
died and slept with his fathers. Then
there was a woman who had had an
issue of blood for twelve years and
had suffered much" from many phys
icians and spent all she had and was
nothing better, but rather grew worse.
The Jews unto this day do not giv
much patronage to . physicians ; or
quack medicines. I never knew but
one Jew doctor, though there are a
few very eminent ones in the larg
cities, for whatever a learned Jew
does he does well. There is a doctoi
JacObi in New York city who stands
at the head of the prof ession and is
consulted by the rich and great men
of the nation. "
Now, let me stop for another, good
long breath. When I was a boy w
didn't have but one doctor in the
town, and he weighed 300-pounds and
was never in a hurry. He left little
babies around ever and anon ana
when one came to, our house our old
cook told us where he got them and
she: slyly pointed to his corporosity,
He had a little office on the street
and , a ; few shelves with bottles on
them containing calomel, 1 salts and
v ; - v Vv'Vn-'-''
castor oil, senna and cammbmile and
Peruvian bark, balsam of. copaiba,
and ' such simple things and Jn the
corner was a skeleton in a box that
stood upright, with a screw in the
skull, and sometimes the little, long
door was open and we school chil
dren could peep in and then run for
pur lives,. It was an auful; sight. But
the old doctor got too 0I4 and fat to
practice and sent to New York 'for
'his nephew, Dr. Philo D. Wildman,
a student of Valentine Mott, ; the
great New York physician , and sur
geon. He iwas as smart as his tutor
an'd went to cutting and slashing "our
people just like killing hogs. He
strightened cross eyes: and sewed up
hare lips and cut stones! out of blad
ders. The agonizing screams of poor
1 little John - Thompson, my school
mate sun naunt me, ior ne , . was
Rimniyr dying of fitoneiin the bladder
SaSS2& Vent It3
See as a pigeon" egg; and the little
Lgot ellr My brother and Jim
C?aig studied under Wildman, and
when they wanted a stiff they would
go out to the Redland grave yard in
the night and dig up a fresh buried
corpse5 and haul ,Jt to a mtlejoom.
back of their office and cut it up and
boil it down and make a skeleton of
the bones. I went with them one
nisht and helped; them to dig up a
negro, but somebody rocked usaswe
were taking it out dnd we had to Tun
for our lives, for they threatened, to
shoot. '-That satisfied me with - the
business and I never went again.
But our. little i town wasn't big
enough for Wildman and so he
moved to Columbus and made a great
reputation: About that time the yellow-fever
visited Savannah, and
Wildman believed he could stamp-it
out and that he was , an immune, but
he wasn't. He took the fever right
away and, died. It is a curious: coin
cidence that three doctors from our
town went" to Savannth to fight the
fever, and every one of them took it
ind died. - ' A1 ,
But I was ruminating about the
uffering' and agony that the advance
surgerv and physic has saved man
kind and I rejoice that Crawford
Long has? been given the first place
in the Hall of Fame. I was at school
in Athens when his discovery was
rnade, but the magnitude of it was
not realized until l long after. I was
one of the , first to have a tooth ex
tracted by the use of his lethean.
Let me rest a while, for ' I am
weak and nervous and, as Byron
said: . A.r ... ,'..-';-..
, "My visions fit less palpably before
me." - ;.; .
I have just enjoyed a good, long let
ter from . my old school mate, Nathan
Crawford, v of Lincolnton. He is the
honored schoof commissioner of the
county and will die in harness, I
reckon. He is in his eightieth year,
but we were class mates, for he was
one of these sure and ' slow boys,
while I was precocious and uncertain.
Only, three of us left nov, for Tom
Alexander is, living at Rome. Nathan
writes r a jgood, old-fashioned, cheer
ful letter, and says that he never
stole Frank Alexander's watermelons,
and hints that it was Overton Young
and a boy of my name. The only rea
son he didn't steal them was that he
boarded with Mr. Alexander and got
a plenty without stealing. It is too
late now for him to assume a saintly
morality, for Tom and I still live to
testify. But it was a good letter and
the memory of Nat Crawford is al
ways comforting and refreshing.
Now, for a good long rest. Bill
Arp in 'Atlanta Constitution. V
Volcano Again Active.
St., Thomas, Danish West Indies, By
Cable. On Wednesday there were three
loud detonations from the Soufriere
volcano on the island of St. Vincent,
between 8 and 9 o'clock at night. Ad
vices from -Barthodsj say that loud de
tonations were heard there Wednesday
night from a westerly direction. V
There, was a fresh! eruption of Mont
Peiee Friday morning.
The Rev. Charles
Kansas, author of "
IM. Sheldon, of
n His Steps," de
nies that Miss Elizabeth Mayer, of Hia
watha, in that Statej is .the heroine of
his latest book, "Borri to Serve." Nev
ertheless it Js said Miss M. fitted the
case exactly! Though the daughter of
a well-to-do farmer; she worked her
way through college; as a domestic in
a prominent Topeka family.
Health Officer Doty arrived in New
York Tuesday on.the! Ward Line steam
er Morro Castle from Cuba. He said
he found Havana In an" exceedingly
healthy condition. 1
Hot Weather Cookery.
Croquettes land patties form an im
portant division in the class of dishes
known as entrees, and the list is nearly
interminable.) An excellent article on
this subject in. the August Delineatbr
will prove useful to housewives in its
general instructions -and its. tested re
cipes. In addition will be found a var
iety of cold dishes for Summer, and a
useful article bn the possioilities.xjf
apricots, and two illustrated pages of
a temptingly cool dinner for hot weath
er. "... .'! ' . .v; I ; ! ,.- - ; .
Building an Artistic Home.
"The House that Jack and Jill
Built," the title of an j illustrated story,
the first section of which appears in the
August Delineator, will appeal to home
lovers everywhere. So cleverly has the
author told the various steps in the
raising of this roof tree, that -the read
er enters thoroughly into the spirit of
it, "and almost feels that he will have
some right and title to the same when
finished. Unlike the usual house plans
and descriptions, ' thefmallest details
are, here presented, from the first rock
laid to th last decorative touch inside.
; Live Items of News. : ; v -
Nine thousand .freight handlers in
Chicago began a strike. , '
President Roosevelt! enjoyed tennis,
target-shooting and fireworks at his
home, Oyster Bay, L. I.
The National Educational Council is
in session at Minneapolis. ,
-Frederick W. Vanderbllt has made a
1500,000 gift to thef .Sheffield Scientific
School of Tale College.
Five telephone linemen were killed
by a single bolt of lightning near Of
ferman, Ga.
'In a negro funeral in Charleston the
crowd rushed to get a look at the coffin
and 20 persons were injared. w
Bm. w m 1 k m iin
-w ur b
Wcay Matters of QCn
Th8Sunny W
" A strikft nf taa
t tuu H9l.,
Kailroad machinesta 70re
The, Maryland Anti N
went into effect Tuesd
.i Claimine spif..
thing killed Morgan SIJ'J
Station, Ky., and iSen'
By running over a h 1
La., a Texas & Pacific 7 V
railed and the engi81)
killed. 5lneer aai $
Georgia will recommend 1
Dr. Crawford W. Long V
anaethesia, for one of the 4
in Statuary Hall at W
a violent wind stor e
Edward County, ViSnLM
night, killing a - woman
and damaging: crons.
At Roanoke, Vai, in WiSP
"""-li F (IV Tiro M . .
be executed on August 21 lP ?
der of Dayton H. Miller. 118
Two switch engines of the
Railway smashed into eachS
ivj.acon. iia.. and n tvt
white fireman, was scalded toD
Sheriff Joseph N. Harrw
Monroeville, Ala., aTS?
shot and killed by Jessie pfij
ing a dispute over a land line
n: A Guthrie, O. T., dispatch saj,J
- j ittiio, near vjaluinpt
Canadian county, are reported J
holding a council of war, angry Ct
order issued bv Mai
agent, prohibiting them fioin dm4
wo limits, so caned, incide
their sun dance. The whites
cummg irigntenea."
Ct.
At The National Capital,
DesDondent nvpi fin-snn!ni .
Ernest M. Gray 35 years- old 3
uiiiiseii at wasnington, D. C.
President Roosevelt ha
William A. McKellip, of MaryW
uubui 10 Magaeourg, Germany.
The , Navy Department has in c
templation a plan to establish a t
less telegraph station in San .Franci
uatuur. i.ue department expects;
to begin a series of exneH
ferent points throughout the corf
witu several ioreign systems.
At The North.
Four persons were injured in ar
end collision near Madison, 111.
The Illinois Prohibition Conyei;
opened at Peoria last week.
:
Building operations at" ' BraM
Vt, are at a-standstill because ot a
penters' strike.
An inexplicable suicide was tic
Siegmund Guthmann, well-knowt'
chant and clubman of Chicago, !
The Union JTraction employes q
cago, 111., demanded about 40 per
wage increase.
Woods' sweetheart, A. B. Dusch
Woods, at Metropolis, 111.
A burglar shot, and killed Albert!
Latimer, a New York stationer, K
day in his home. J
Colorado irrigation reservoirs k
full from the storms of the pasttW
days. . 1
x ae i aiionai association 01 wi
American teachers Is in session at M
troit, Mich.
Jealousy over a woman caused l-
John H. Powell, an actress, to kill1
husband, at Cleveland,, 0.
Immigration Commissioner FraiM
Sargent left Peoria. 111., for Washff.
ton,-D. C, to assume his duties. J
With a shortage of $90,000 char
against him, Alexander A, Robert
of the Wells-Farge Bank, Salt
Utah, gave himself up. , I
General LI ovd Whea ton reached 4
cago, 111., from Manila, to reside, j
15.
A saloon row at Detroit, Mi'ci-f
ed with the murder of William
man, presumably by Lawrence Rani
tywho was arrested.
The Hackman's Union at San Fr
Cisco, ual., stopped a funeral
because an uniriitiated driver as
one of the carriages.
: For Klondike gold deposited at S
tie, Wash., the New York Sub-Trea
made Jthe first payment of the st
Tuesday. !
Fourteen hundred postoffice cleM
Chicago, 111.; with $900 or, less s
a year, had their pay advanced W
year. -.: : -' -! . . f)-
; The- Hide and Leather N.b
Bank, of New .York, has apPV
permission to change its name v j
National Bank of j the United States. 1
; Boiler repairmen of the Chicago j
Northwestern road struck for
vance of five! cents an hour.
Because Vniliam Trent, ajjfS!
Burlington (la.) jail, flogged Jonn
caras aunng invine serviuco,
cut Trent's throat.
Miscellaneous Matters.
Private Secretary to QueeTfedS
lani. Francis M. English was Kiw ,
day in the railroad wreck at
Col. - '