, ' ' vv - c ),- ' - i ' " ' ' . ' ' ' ' --'- - , " ' I , ' ; . SS The News S Is Devoted to the g Upbuilding of..;.. signal Polk County, g rcrtiMog Ziedlcai. Rates Low, 5 I ? 1 1 i j ; I M i i i r i m j; .ii r i .ii i i - i I if i t II II. w n y .1. i ii uzn i - its OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF POLK . - ..,!.- .' ."."'!.. What's tire Matter With the Southern? owinr i- from the Charlotte c)l.-.'i - the matter with the, South iv?" said a reporter ta a rail 10 ui ii'1'1 v '"uncla.v un( replied: .....lenfe," ' - I hate unmake it; but some ,..-i,;iiiioi. poak so loudly that i. ii t but.ono conclusion." The :ti oi the Southern, them , ; :,oktiowlcdjo that they are . i:iin uiiic soi-t at, incompe- m i win1 hiHiws iiU.ii. iuu oouuiern , , n. i v vtctitn ef the worst run of - I. .. K .. O . I . , , :er oeieii ny raiivvay, dui ihti 1 ' 1 iti'i'tfinit for a derangement tr ii''-' a tlay of passenger trains that -M-v itiiprecedented in the history nf r:ii:iv:iiii)sr. The. road has the ut-jit-t n.ra; h of the public, yet 'the l!)!ic t:ii-L fee .that ''the Southern is -;u't -vai: hfoause of sorao sort of un- - -stiiii U niauaireiiK-ut: a merchant ever expect to tret his i:t it! 'U time over the Southern? Ii.V5 any passenger ever expect- nis tram to K avc on time? Why, you know Kwruhing seems to be out pf joint. Oiih" thf ether day a crowd of neopla who were cminu trora iieuuersonvuie to t.ai lot tv -arrived in Spartanburg j,ut. t" inii:ute after their train bad j:u'llrl out. 'lliev were forced to stand the expend of staying all night : iirfeach of the jivft idiatrict8. before the SutrLiuLur, not to speak of tbe- delay of many hours. U that modern rail road 'f If u ta,i l from berp't'o any point avie western part- oKtir--Vtatev'-you counten'luck in arriving at your des t:;jrtiien in a reasonable length of time, .ami vou know that it is ilie to refer to the railroad schedule. N. "No. :V used to be on time when it itacht u Charlotte. Who ever lears of No. heinron time now? "Niiiif of the best, fellows in tbe v on.', are in charge of the rujpning tie-: )urtiiients ot thej road, ,and the Cbar iotte (iivicion, especially, is in good liflr.il; but. the Southern's me'n 'do not m m to pull together. As a lody they I'ty too lutle attention to the conven itnee of their patrons. , . "I'.ven in the old days, when railroad-;i- n.iv in this atctioh,. the first ttioi!:"n! ni the mind of a railroad of -fl-'i-.i ua theeomfort and convenience 'l Hie pat ions' of tbe road; but you ..know, aia! everybody knows, hat miss-iii-a.roi.i rcLion on ti e Southern is a il:t;:y .n-urrence now. "to;!,.- public, it looks as if the vhoio Southern v system v. as t rattled, "ni. ! u Or.ofeeis like saying to 'a: i iraee up and- yet. together, and fov-rroo.jii.-s.-.' Kike b-r- a little moregood-o"ni-j:, .i, polite and considerate. You : o 'j your trains like a lot of !' ! ii n,t vj-hool boys. You : have all sun oi loom to be blue over vour hard iiit-K-, oi, j, I), ii 'i j j it '!.... : i: m (mi needn't vent your spleen .'r;e. V- bile you are trying to r own common stock, think " eomn.on -customer and his i. e very-day wants that you are si..Tmting.' " . ' h-f To Build Up The Country. untry echool is, single-handed, ; t jnve our country boys and powoii n . -; a making our country and city iv...rse and worse. We' need in naiiihig more than anything else 'i' I teach a variety of the ordinal y Uhi''u.-il . trades. But particularly we N,"u' ! '"tcr the hand arts and crafts that uui l -.-.Marly adapted for pratice in an 'j-nai re of quiet, close to nature., and Ahi thi-r,.are vast treasures of time run t'Ui( y;, waste from lack of employment. V. 1 a list of more" than thirty arts, s-1,1,5 s'natl industries well adapted to ''i TV i u n. Til I... ...I...... i i . -1 .ru.i.jiis anu wnieu are aireauy ''il in (hff. rent places. We should 1A go'ddea of readinc in bistorv. l!,n' :m i 'he sciences and the study of " nc.- direetly from nature. And' so wTe l' l.lliaiH ni a capable and hopeful gen- ! '' 1 .'' U)e Kelf-cxiatucefifar normal ',J!l ' life; and thoswe send to tbe city fcav eh his or & craft in hand, wilf d "V" l!illH sme ability to do all they "fm of.Pttwey.8 Solution of the untry Problem. COUNTY. I : ' . ....... , . . ...... t Intsresting Notes From State Capital. Kaleigh. N. C, Aug. 19, '03. A successful manufacturer, who i in terested in a large '.-number- of cotun mills in the State, was in the office of the Sute Superintendent ofTPublic It struction a few days ago and requested Superintendent. Joyner to recommend a su'tiai le person toserititend thegiad ed school recently establtsbed in, his town. He said nif i factory interest would psy about eiy ht per cent of the taxes for the support of the school, but experience had taught him that it is cheaper 'to educate the children iDto u-fuloe.-s than to pay their tines in the pi.:ce courts. .He said, "as. a bu-mess p jDO.-ition it costi-es to n(iviie s(-m))'; t!,fir. !v euip'oy extra police and pa.v i t-.f ' nnes. In i i Jt ;-iot --in Huidolph, county where un : - Mori for schools was pend ing, the opo-.:i n ss.j proached out- lionest oiti imiet m; worked nibt and day to kt . r. botty and soul toyet.her, ana asic him it he intended to vote for the tax, asking him at the same time Low could be afford to pay an extra tax when he could barely suport his fami ly. His reply was that be certainly in tended to vote for school: "for," said be, "if such an opportunity, had been iven me when I was a boy, I would not now be doinw the. word of a negro, and my family would be better." A campaign for better education has just been completed in Lincoln county. Superintendent Heafner has shown mucb wisdom in arranging bis rallies by townships and especially In organiz ing the school officers and in preparing the way for the speakers. Immense crowds leathered at all the appointments except at one place where there was a misunderstanding as to the date; and in meeting clofeed, the people came to gether and signed a petition asking for an electron. When the matter was presented to them tbey were readily convinced ihaxitisthe.il uty. ofiJie,com-1 munity to provide for the education of all the children in the community. Prof. J no.' E. Hay, who has just re turned to Raleigh after a two weeks educational campaign, says he has never seen the people so easily aroused oh any' other .question as that of the duty of the community to provide for the education of all the children of the unity. TbiseOijiiSiasm is not confaned to anv section of the State. The follow- ing counti have carried elections lor scbook during tbe present year: Alama- nac in eight districts; Bnrke in oue; Cald well in one; Caswell in one; Cataw ba in one; "Cleveland in one; Cumber' land in two; Cherokee in one; Chowan Duplin in one; Gaston in two; Gates in one; Granville in one; Guilford in eight; Halifax in one; Henderson in one; John- ston in two; L.eno)r in one; Martin in one; Nshin one; Orange in one: Pitt in three: Randolph in two; Polk in one; Richmond in one; Robeson in three; Rutherford in one; Surry in one; Tyrrell in one; Union in four; Washington in two; Wilkes in two; Wilaon in one and Yankin in two. Wberevera local tax district is established it stands as a com plete argument that carries conviction toother districts as is shown by the lare number of districts where local taxation is now pending. Currituck is preparing to vote in four districts; nnnlin in three: Sampson in one; Union intine; Dare in sixteen Wake in one; Nnrthamnton in seven: Cabarrus in eight; Burke n two; Guilford in one whole township; Randolph in three dis tricts; Gaston in one; IS ash in two; Vance in one; Lincoln in five"; Orange in one; Halifax in one; Beaufort in two; Rockingham in three; Gates in one; Forsyth in one: Yadkin in one, and Cleveland in several. Valuable Property Changes Hands. G re ensboro, Aug. 19.-- Sheriff Jordan who has been very sick for two weeks, is getting better. He was able to sit up to. day. Prof. Mf'H. Holt, of Oak Ui.lge is getting well of an atuck ot typtoid fever." ";' 'V "' ' The Greensboto Keal Estate Exchange yesurday sold for the Beubow estate, tbe Round Knob Hotel" and 1,200 acres of land to Mr. E. D. Steele of High Point, for $12,500. Steele represents a syndicate which wU at once proceed to develop and improve the property. The present bote buildinjc of 36 rooms will , be remodeled and its capacity enlarged to 75 rooms. Elec tric iigbts and o'her modern conveniences wiir be iustailed iu ah effort to make Round Knob a popular and fashion all-the-year round mountain resort. It is the purpose of the company to begin work at once, so that the hotel will be opeu for guests on INDEPENDENCE IN COLUMBUS, N, Q, G.W. Yanderbilt The Purchaser; George V,y.ML.derUlt teythe purchaser of the Ueudersou county faini of tbe Western Carofiua bu.k, yhich was auc tioned Ja4 moi.th by Re-eivt r W. W. Jones. ,t ' :' . ; . . -'. 11 was flfst reported that A; r. Vander hilt was the n al pui cbaser. although the prpperty was )id off to J. B. Bostio. This was then diidand it wis then said that Capt. J. P. Riwyer was Xh red pariy i i interest. ' ' '' . " j .; Mr. Bostic a.id t 'apt. .Sawyer purchased as agents nd the property Ua bought for Mr.yVaiidcibilt. The dte.l Is mad'-f o.it to Mr. Vaud. ibiU. This purebas , nllliiiugji furin do s j not adjoi.i the; Yandcront property, is of great significaiice. aud is taken to indicate that Air. Vandrbilt will Inquire1 lare holdings in the beautiful and fertile Mill' rver valley. He already owns lands not far away, but these have been consided a8 part of the mountain property, while the purchase of this farm indicates that ex tensive farming operations the vadey are contemplated Citizen. I That Unique Bind Ti- pr has Been Gaptnred. - ! ' . - - The Watausra Democrat jof this week gives a description of the capture of the nil; t 111 m. 1 " i - TT 1 "vvausiaw" piinu tiger ner uiowiuc Rock, on Tuesday lat. Although a full account of the public operation of this mountain saloon was published iu the News and Observer two weeks ago, no effort whatever, it seema, was made by th ocal authorities to surpress it. The Dem ocrat of this week published tbe News and Observer article in full, arid seemed to think that the United States revenue officers J were the otu at.XauU for.AflMi arre9t, ' apparently oblivious of the, fac lhat under the; VVatts Law, it became the duty of the State and county authoiilies t enforce the law. Uufortnnately for the blind tiger, it seems that the publication was made just prior to ths holding of Wa tauga Superior court by that scourge f iw breakers. Judge Shaw. As poon as le retched Boone he inquired if the fact related iu the papers could possible be true. He found them to be not only true, but that the names of the men ruani ng the tiger were well knowu. i He immediately issued a bench warrant or the arrtst of Joe Crump and Miles Towusend. Three deputy sheriffs aud a UBited States niarsball proceeded to the placed desired dropped a quarter in the drawer of the fortress, pulled out a pint bottle of liquor and then proceeeed to pul the proprietor. j These were Joe Crump of Caldwell and Miles Townsend of Skull's Mills.' A gov ernment license in tbe name of Rube ! Li v- ingstoue was tacked to one of ithe walls inside the fortress. Soon aftr the arrest of these men & team entered Boone: halted at the jail. Livingstone alighted "and asked to see the prisoners, i The repuest was granted and more than ' a hundred dollars in cash was paid into ibis hand by them, which was, of course, taken at the tiger." Livingstone left town under whip, but a warreot was soon issued, and be was overtaken near Dr. Little's, on New River. Here he, sprang from nis wagon and rau for all .that was iu him. He was soon overtaken however, and is now in jail awaiting his trial. - I . ' s . . ! ,m i fa Did Secretary Root De cline to run with Washington Special to Philadelphia reo- ord. - Elihu Root might have been President now if in 1900 be had accepted President McKinlcf'a invitation to him to take the second place on the ticket It was formally aunounced for the first time at the dinner given at the Country Club Saturday night in honor of Secre tary Boot by the general staff that he; had been offered and had- declined this oppor- unity to be Vice Pre sident aud subse quently Pr dent. L ; Postmaster General Payne, vice chair man of the Republican national commit tee, told his story to the other guests and read a , letter written Dy aecreiary nw to him in the spring of 1900, stating that h. nnld not allow his name to be used because he believed he should emain at the head of the" War Department and work out the problems issuing JL rom the Spanish war. Mr. Payne said it was an illustration of the patriotic self-sacrifice with which Air. I . : -I - : , ' HMMnMMMnMMMMMHIIM Root had served as Secretary of war. . 1 r 1 - - . .. , i ALL. THINGS. THURSDAY, AUGUST 27, 1903. News From State Capital. Raleigh, Aug. PJ. A.mong the callers at the executive office to-day was Judge M. H. Justice, who was on hi way to f V- hold court in Hertford. " Robert li. Glenn, always looking well and smilling, was here yesterday lor a t 1 T . -1 1. - iew uours. jie was introduced . dv a frien as' "our next Governor," and smiled at the compliment. He is, of course, in the race for the governor ship, though, modest gentlemen that he is, he Is a trifle skittish about admitting the fact. There may bo more thau a dozeq aspirants' for the office. If there is not a live. v time at the next State Democratic convention, then all the signs will fall badly. , To-day the State Auditor received from the corporation commission the certified assessments of the properties of tbe railways and other common car ries, aggregating some $74,000,000! The Auditor at once posted these as sessments along to the State Treasurer, who will proceed to collect the taxes the taxes thereon. There are no signs of iiuits or injunctions to restrain the collection of the taxes on the new assess ments, nor is it believed by the officials thatjthere will be any trouble along that'line. State Superintendent Joyner is advis ed that the town of Jonesville, Yankin county, has voted in favor of a local tax for its public schools. That was a pretty story about Dew ey's stealings from .the bank at New bern, to the effect that the directors bad secured $25,000 to "strengthen the bank,'' and that Dewey had coolly "swiped" this also. It is a pity to have to deny this story, it laeuch a good one, but a bauk man here - tells me that the $20,000 which the direction procured was safe when Dewey left. He says he has positive information as to this. t . - ' .. jiesTTPoii r 7 In Largest Income. The reports as to the tax on incomes at Ilaleigh show that J. H. Ptu, attorney, gives the Urgest income, $lt,C00. Chief Justice Walter Clarke, who wras last year the only judge that returned his . income, and who again this year did not return them, may go before the State Court. The convicts have begun work on the extension of the Durham & Charlotte Railway, from Pittsboro northward up the Haw river toward Grraham. The1 convict camp has been established at Pittsboro. in T t Saluda Gr A recent issue of the Spartanburg Herald contains tbe following: Recently 'Mr. H. E. Raveuel, chair man of tbe railroad committee of the Chamber of Commerce, wrote to Presi dent Spencer, of the Southern railway n reference to the Melrose grade, and the many accidents and injuries, losses of life and destruction of property that are traceable over the system t that point. The letter embraced some sensible, practical suggestions as to a remedy, and urged the immediate ac- t y tion of the company in regard to elimi nating from their system such a ; dan gerous menace to life and property. Mr! Ravenel has received the follow ing reply from President Spencer: Southern Railway Office of the President SO Broadway, New York. Mr. H. E. Ravenel, Chairman or tne Railroad Committee, Chamber of Commerce, Spartanburg, S. ti. Dear Sir: I beg to acknowledge the receipt of your valued favor of the 15th, in respect to the Saluda grade on tbe AshevlUe & Spartanburg road, and in response beg. to say -tnat your sugges tion shall have immediate investiga tion and consideration. I feel, however, that I should say in addition thtt surveys have been made looking to the reduction of this grade in some form or other, but so far no quite satisfactory solution of the prob lem has been found. . Appreciating fully the spirit in which your letter is written, and assuring you that it shall have full consideration, i am, - , Yours very truly, S. Spencer, President. re spencer it ADOU ae . '. i -i I. SUBSCRIPTION PRfCE Madison County fSettl her Debt. Asheviile, Aug. 1.4-It has been learn ed that the indebtedness of Madi- son county to Uuncpmbo county has been settled to the satisfaction of both parlies. The mhttor was settled Ijy a compromise but the. Runcombo coin- missioners iyere of the opinion that more' money t on Id be reali zed b Lliis than ly carrying the matter into the courts as was'at lirst propbsod. j: '! The entire indebtedness was some thing like SS00, and has been 'accumula ting for ten years. It ;is mainly for jail fees and the fejisrVf Madison : priftbu- ers. ruyitives fimi Mn.linh 'tm o. ted here and kept in the l5uncom!c. i:iil util thay efm he transferred. The jav- ment tor this yaji deferred juntil thQ urn total amounted to the above named sum. ' j- fo AVsrt Further Disaster. The wrecking of trains on SaludsT moun ain will be reduced to" a juinimnui. Tbe vgh ollieials of thii road : who ' were here Sunday, Monday and yesterday have de- idedona plan hy which iJurtTwilllnot beany more runaway trains if the train men attend to ihriri duties." I A meeting of the officials was " held and contract let-to H. L. Cole for -the. com a st ruction of f two p safety tracks. The sU-epest portion of Saluda moun tain is three miles long. Ot" tho two switches one will be located one miln from the top and extended about onehalf a mile at! an jgle from the main; linel . It vill be built on an incline aud guarded by switchmeti who will be on dutyj night and , day. The switch will always bo left open, and after he switch has been installed a ''siahaf .will switchmau Avhetherj or not " to let the train take the biding.; ' ! " The second switch will tie located unie turtner tlown tin. track audi operate after the manner of the j rim one. If u train starts to; run aviay the engineer can remain aboard! with perfect safety ast he will take the side tracktand tait his truin up hill, whichi-will cieH its speed. . The construction of';, the switches means the expenditure of many thousand d . liars. I will be necessary to :hl through high embankments io place the switches. The maintenance' will be :of considerable' ejo- pensc, also, at will vamhf lour oilrit men to guahl Hie 9itetrack.V-(l;i.etU .... Trade Of The Week- Now York, Aug5. 21.-.Iiradstreots tomorrow will say: Weather arid crop cond ittOns are still ho- keynote to fail trade. In the Northwest, Southwe.-t aul.$outh buyers are taking hold etiergoucally and re? -.!. -i -.3- - . J K) r ts as a w h 61 e a re as . good or be tter than a year ago. In the oast. - fall jol- bing has started in well. Retail trade is seasonably quiet: and collections are reported backward in a number of In -' ''- stances. , i' '. ,'' Among tho great industries few im portant changes are hoted. Ono of the notable developments is the. general softening of the pig yon prices follow- ing the heavy buying of two weeks past. Fewerundustrjal operatives ai-o on strike now than for months past but the idleness j of cotton mill ope ratiors tend rather'-to mcreasa. Tho lumber trade is active west and north but in the east it has not as yet recovered from the depression ind uced by' labor trou h les. Shoe manufacturers is .notably ac tive the, country overland eastern ship ments are breaki n g al 1 records. R;u 1 way earnings for the first half of A u- gust continue! to show5 good gains. American Yatch's : . Easy Victory, New York, Aug. 22. In a splendid 12 to 15 knot breeze, over a windward and leeward 'course of -.SO Indies, the gall'i sloop Reliacce to-day beat Shamrock III in exactly nine minutes, actual time, W seven minutes and three seconds after deducting the one minute and fty-seven .seconds which the defender concedes to Sir Thomas Upton.s thini challenger, on account, o tbe sailing plan o( the meaaureneufa.; ' . :-.:r- : . ' ' . . Southern liTry A Coridititioos $t.oo PER YEAU, IN ADVANCE. NO.20- Lord Salisbury At Death's Door. Indon. Aug, 21. Since the bulletin issued Thursday night announcing that tho condition of Ird- Salisbury wa-s criticaly the membei's of liis "family, 'in- critical, the members of his family, in cluding -.'Viscount Crantiorne; Lord Ar thur Oecilr lird . Robert Cecil, the RevJ Lord Wm. Cecil, Lady Owendolui Cecil,; vthe Earl and Couhtess of Selbourne and later, Premier IJalfour, who camb from Sco'tland, have been gathered! In the vl- cinity of the sick room awaiting the " final call. It is realized that 'death i inevitable, though the patient hs mak- ing a wonderful struggle. The 'heart weakness, which has been the most dangerous feat urtv since the patient's, last seizure, is hourly becoming accen-, tuated, and jher marquis ia gradually ' sinking away. He does noteuffer much, pain aid has only brief periods qf con sciousness. - ' -.;.'.'.!'.'.' Telegrams poured in all day from notable men throughout the worlds Late in the afternoon KingTSdwafd telegraphed for additional information, though his majesty has been Icept in ' formed by bulletihs. There was a con tinual stream today of callers! , Tie Noted Enilisli Lord - tais to GriiQ rtafiicr. I!iulon, Aug. 22.ord Salisbury died tiiH afternoon: The end of the distiDgu tshed statesman wae a peaceful, one, with- " ' out tlits. blighteat evidence of pain. When- ' dcHth became imminent the attending phj- v sieians summoned the waiting members ' pf : ' tlu; fumily, jwlio gathered: at the bcdBido . and took farewell of the dying mn, who, , whoever, was ';: unconscious of tbeir'JJtt erice. ' : - '- " 1 ';!.!'- 'jf-J;' ;"!- ,rf":;." Witluna few minutes of the death abrlet . aiuKuneeraent was handed to the newspft- -, i?erJi;takd f.deth, ,: knell from the tower of the church of which the Rev. LoidWiUiam. Ciccl, ft nepiuv of Lord Salisbury, is pastor, told -the people of: the little village Jof Hatfleld that the longJ struggle was over. ' Plenty of Candidates For GoTernOr. There will tie plenty of candldfttcit for the Democratic nomination for Governor. A hiili politician declares that h knowa of -20 men who want the place, altkough ex actly a dozen have been named so frv Some' persons are tal ting about the. posilityJC the Republicans making k0C )0v1d in l-he next 5ampaigna but of tlfis there does not appear to hethe slightest pro?pect. It will require aererat years for the . Republican party in this. State fo get on a footing again and mera- ber of that nartv sav the n.ota nf Pt-mrf.. lent Ikoosevcit have retarded this rehabili- . tatiun oftbe party for a more or leas indefinite time,.-Charlotte Obscrvr. Death of Prominent - v Asheville' Lawyer. Abbeville, Aug. .jJcDtSThitW died nbnrtly. before midnight last night, of Iiiights.tlifcease. Mr. Whiison was bom in; luncombe ccnnty J7 y ears ago, Aod hia : frlclxds and acouaintances were lerinn. . rv He was a inembvr of the law ffrisa of WlutHon, Flint' & Company, and ivaa prothinent in. legal circles, and hi untrme ly death will be keenly felt by men of hifl profcK-jion. JM'r. Whitbn leaTesa wife and one child and several brothers! Thero was a meeting of- the Asheviile Har Ab- sociation this morning to take action on ' the dcathof Mr.' Whitson, Jndgo Pml Moore .presided over the meeting, and 8.. G, iUniaid was made wecreUry. A com-' miuee consisting, of Mr. J. D Mnmhv. Judge. Meriirufin, Geh. T, P.' Davidflon JiCV Martiu and Fran fir Carter, were ap- jiomieu. iq orarv. appropriate TesoluUoiis tole preset) b.l at the next tennOlf Supcr- rior tyonrt. cm motion the members of the Bar Association were requested V meet in -lem pie Court torrow a half hour before the Lour auuovinced for thft funeral, to attendhe funeral in abodyC' Senator PritcbaraY - Short YacaUoit, Asheville, Aug. 11,Judgo Prltchard' returnetl to Marshall this morning, after ft visit to friends in this city. Judge Pritek- ' ard will leavetomorrow morning' for Waxb- ingtori, as he has found it ncessvj to resume h'w judicial duties, owing to Uxt illueiisof one of the judgea wjth wtopi . is associated. ." . v w-.-.;. i t -' January 1st. ' L