'A IS 4 Three Cents the Copy. VOL XI. COLUMBUS, N. C, THURSDAY, APRIL 12, 1906. NO. 50. I iv I I I 2 W ' . !-': ! i ... " INDEPENDENCE IN ALL THINGS Siihcwil.- p-8 . . I li nn a 1IU1U Molten Rock and Earth KE END OF THE WORLD t : . "i m Suvms r.oars .uute a man ros- essed With a Legion of Devils, omiting Rivers of Fire on Cities ithin the Reach and Terrifying apies, Across the Bay, With iojent -Earth Shocks Hot Ashes ind Stilling Pumes. 11 -s, By Cable. The hope that ,;,!!! Vpnvius was becoming calm , di-tsijiateu Sunday when the vol- lucarj s more active than ever. ie h;us spread to Naples. earthquake shocks, which Ht'H-t windows and cracked walls lmi.Mings, wore experienced. The lire fopuiaiLoi: rusnea 10 me sneers wrnr, many ;n!ini:a has f Tsons crying;: 4 4 The aken us ; thej end of v i has come. i -trace remains, ox isoscatreaz. a i;i!in!!i' on the southern declivity of moitiuain where up to IS hours ago .immi persons -lived; and- Torre An- :ii;ita. on the shores of the Gulf X;'les, one mile to the southward, almost surrounded by the invading : :inn uos oeen evacuated ov its- J m t i inhabitant. The people were u-lit to Naples by trains, street -. military carts and steamships mi!.!! meana oi transportation are inu employed to bring away the peo- l'n" ( Torre del Greco. The police u lannneers are sruaroine: tne Kuiuoiioa nouses ana several mem- .'i' "i tno irovernment also are mere. Work of Succor Difficult. A U-lcsrsam received from the mavor ebastiano, a village near the icrvatorv on the northwest declivity .Vesuvius, says the lava is ap- at iiing rapidly and the people are Tor-stricken. They have been x-for :lils without sleep, he says, are des nte, audi beg that assistance be veil them. ' The work of succor is hampered ow- to the railway service, which is terrupted by red-hot stones thrown . a height of 3,000 feet falling on the racks. . Lightning Flashes Blinding. As yet it is impossible to count the aters that have opened and from bid streams of lava have flooded the autiful, prosperous and happy land in;r on the southeast shores of the nl or Naples. The atmosphere is avuv cnanrea witn electricity ana i i 1 i i V ow and then the flashes of lightning re blindinc while the1 detonations oin the volcano resembele those of ?vnble explosions. i he churches were open all Satur- ay night and were crowded, witn nnic. stricken people. Members of clergy are doing their utmo&t to aim their fears, but the effects of heir arguments for almost naught Muni renewed earthquake shocks are pponeneed. ' , Roaring and Smiting.' With the danger and horror of I the Swift, the Packer, Dead. Piston, Special. E. C.-Swift, the lacker, died early Thursday morning. r- Swift was taken ill with pneu- ,!l"iua on March 27 and grew rapidly voi.-o. The crisis was reached Wed "'s,'fiv, when he became unconscious, 'iil'f :i'tii.iinA,l in (lint nrtnIif inn until h Mr. Swift's wife, it is ,H"e-'lit, is on her way to America l0'!! a Kuropean trip. The Berwind Mutineers. Washington, Special The Supreme ('uit of the United States took up case of Robert Sawver and Ar- 'J11'" "Adams, who are under convic- 'HUl oil flirt rhnrcro nf Tniirdftf On the l'!i ?eas. Thev are two of the mem- 'w-rs of flio clTrrtiT "Rprwind. whose "'si' lTicers were murdered off the ;Mrt'i Carolina coast last October. ,tlpy bwe-ht the case to the Supreme u,M "u .vriis oi crrur aucgmg ii- r?u1aiilio3 in their trial, which was Chicled at Southport, N. ''C, by lae Suited States Circuit Court 1 11 lousands Are Engulfed By Rivers of situation aside, Vesuvius presents one of the most splendid sights imagin able. ' The mountains of fire, Avhose speech is by detonation and whose acts are destruction, seem like an en raged giant determined to make the pigmies of earth feel the might of his Avrath. Here and there on the moun tain side stand the blasted trunks of pine trees, their bare branches out streached as though in protest against the devastation the volcano has wrought. "The Duchess of Aosta, who always is to be found where misery exists, is not sparing herself in her efforts to alleviate distress. The people call her an angel of mercy. Sunday she took several children from their wearv mothers and in her carriage conveyed them to the royal palace, where they will remain until conditions aie bright. ) . Hard to Breathe in Naples. , Breathing is momentarily becoming more difficult because of the poison oiiSj fumes and smokes, while the hot ashes, which are still falling, tend to make life a burden. The observatory has been destroyed and Signor Matteucci, the director, and the employes had narrow escapes. They passed last night in the dark ness, save, for the frequent flashes! of lightning, as the gas works, and elec tric lighting plant were destroyed. The restaurant of the funicular rail road, too, has been obliterated. Prisoners in jails on the mountain side j went mad with terror and mu tinied and were only partially quieted by being brought here. But their fears have been communicated to the prisoners here, who may rebel at any moment. The situation is critical. Sea Not Yet Affected. Contrary to expectations, the sea has-not yet shown signs of being af fected bv the phenomena, but fears are entertained that tidal waves may yet come and many crafts have put to sea. Visitors to Naples are avoiding ftie hotels On the sea front nnd.tho.se living there are beginning to leave for higher altitudes. Though there is much misery, up to the present time there have beejv no fatalities, except at Portici, where an died! supposedlv from fright. , r , To Roast Yellow Magazines. Washington, Special. President rtoosevelt will deliver his Decoration Day address this year before the Ar my and Navv Union at Norfollr, Va. The ceremonies there will be held at the navy yard and in the sailor's cem etery. The! address of the President will be practically a repetition of the address he delivered at the dinner re cently given by Speaker Cannon to the members of the Gridiron . Club and other guests. The text of the speech was "The Man With the Muck Rake' in which the President com pared some of the publishers and writers of the present day with the famous character m Pilgrim's 1'rog ress. and he scored some of the sen sational magazine writers without mercy and expects to repeat his state ments in the Norfolk "speech. While the Norfolk speech will contain much that is new, it will follow closely the line of the original address. English Spinners in Texas. Houston. Special. H. W. McAlis- ter and party of Manchester spinners arrived here to look into the Texas cotton trade and 'were cordially re ceived. Asked as to whether it was proposed to invest in Southern con cerns Mr. McAlister1 stated that there was now under way a study of i the American lien land laws but he could not go further than that Young Girls Taken in Raid. ; Richmond, Special. Adi Gordon, the youn? girl who was a victim jn the notorious Dela Haynes case and who was found in the house of Mollie Perkmson, which was raided by , the police, was turned' over to the Chil dren's Home Society Tuesday She is a mere slip of a arirl, not more than 15 years of age. Effie Goodman he pretty young woman who caused the raid, was not convicted. She left the courtroom arm in; arm with her brother and brother-in-law -and -will i- urn to her home. , She is 17 year3 j of age. I Items of Interest From Many Parts of the State MINOR MATTERS OF STATE NEWS Happenings of More or Less Import ance Told in Paragraphs The Cot ton Markets. Charlotte Produce Market. Chickens Spring . . Hens per head.. .. Ducks... .. .. .. ..... Eggs ..... .. .. .. .. Rye.. .. .. .. ... .. .. Oats Feed .. .. .. .12 .35- .25 J3 .SO .45 .(56 (?25 CM0 (aoO Com . . . . ...... . -. (uGS Cottno Seed .. .. . . .... Oat Seed . 7 . . . . 50 (a")') Cotton Market. Galveston, firm.. .. .. .. New Orleans, firm. . . . 11.3-16 -l-ii Mobile, steady .. .. .. . Savannah, steady . . .... Charleston,' firm .. . .11 .. 11 Wilmington, steady . . .... Norfolk, steady . : .... Baltimore, nominal . . ... 11 Va . . ll1 New York, quiet .... . 11.70 Boston, quiet . 11.70 Philadelphia, steady .... 11.95 11 Houston, steady . . ' . Augusta, firm .. . . . . . . -A. ' 1 1 RA Memphis, steady . L .... oi. t : l ll1 4 oi. l-iouis, qiuei Louisville, firm . . . . . . . ii j Charlotte . . . . . . llVs to 11 Poe Will Get $47,000. Winston-Salem, Special. John ,W. Poe, who received over $000 from the city of Winston for the killing of his wife in the reservoir break in November, 1004, announced that he is in receipt of , a message from Wash ington advising him that the govern ment has jreeognized and decided to pay his claim of $47,000 'for cotton destroyed fin- Guilford county, during the Civil War by Federal troops. Mr. Poe says 'that several hundred bales of cotton owned by him were burned by Northern soldiers. He has de cided to let District Attorney Holton collect the claim. Union Depot at Goldsboro. Goldsboro, Special. A site has been selected for the union 'depot at Goldsboro by the railroads interested hi the matter, and the corporation commission officially notified of the cl oice of location. This site is at the western terminus of Mulberry street, running south, to Walnut, and it is believed that the intention is to re move the tracks from Center street and belt the city. The Atlantic Coast Jjine authorities have the drawing of the plans for the handsome structure which is to be reared here for the ac commodation of the traveling public, and as-soon as these designs are com plete work on the building will begin. The Abels Furnish Bond. I Waynesville, Special-The verdict of the coroner's jury in the case of the killing of Sam Ray here three days ago was that the dead man came to his death at the hands of either Policeman AbeLor his brother, Dr. J. F. Abel. The Abels were then arrested on a bench warrant and tried before Judge G. S. Ferguson for the killing of Sam Ray. He bound them over to court in the sum ofj $1,500, which they promptly gave. North State Brevities. Mr. L. A. Dodo7orth, of the Char lotte Cotton Exchange and Board of Trade," has secured an itemized list of all goods that wer- shipped, eihter in or out of Charlotte in car load lots, duriner the past month. During March, lSl cars Of commodities, all classes, were shipped out while 2,618 were shipped in. making: a total of 4,299 cars handled during the month .1 1 The North Carolina Christian Ad vocate says that a letter from Dr, Lambeth, secretary of the board of missions, announces that Rev. Ste phen A. Stewart, a member oV the Western Nortli Carolina Conference. now at Harvard University, has of fered himself to the board for work in the foreign field. Mr. Stewart is ( a 3on of Mrs. S. M. Stewart, of Mon roe. ' - ; Mr. P. H. Elkins has purchased the Siler City Grit and will edit it, suc ceeding Mr. W. E. Lawson, who has made it good exponent of Western Chatham." BANKERS, FARNERS, COTTON The Acreage May be Slightly Increas ed This Year Over Last But . Not Over 1904. ... :;t . .... V ;A special to the1 Columbia, (S. C.) State from Bal t imore says j ' v r Sunamerizing 15 pages 'of ..letters on the cotton acreage outlook from several hundred bankers in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, Mississippi, Tex as, Louisiana, Arkansas, - Oklahoma, and Indian Territory, the States prac tically embracing the cotton belt of the South The Manufacturers' Record says this week: j "The replies indicate a tendency towaiil a slight increase in acreage for the cotton belt as a whole, an in crease. hoAvever, not overcoming the decrease in 1905 from the acreage of lOOljVtmd a tendency to be restrained by certain natural factors. The re plies show steady advance in diversifi cation of crops, a firmer purpose than ever on the part of! bankers and farm ers to stand together for the common good and a greater degree of comfort among the growers. "There is a general purpose appear ent all along the line for the bankers and growers to continue, even with greater zeal, the policy of cooperation Wlfieh worked so successfully dur ing the past season. This does not, of course imply less acreage as: a whole in 190G than in 1905, although such a reuu'tion jn promised in a number of localities. Nor does it imply that the acreage in some States will not be in creased. New lands in Texas, Okla homa, Indian Territory and Arkansas, and, indeed, in such older States as Georgia, South Carolina and Missis sippi, are .being opened up and are going into cotton. In sections like the delta of Mississippi, where no fertili zer is yet used, or where it is really cheaper to buy. supplies than to raise them with, cotton at 10 or 12 cents, a moderate I increase in acreage mav be expected and many individuals will plant from 5 to 10 per cent wider than last year. But in the main the banters are not encouraging any great "expan sion, but, on the other hand, are stand ing "by tlw wisdom of the past 12 months and are receiving from the farmers hearty support. Some far mers are still holding, not because they expect much better prices, but because they do not need the money, and those who may not be satisfied with the price at the time they gin the coming crop are assured that they .will have no difficulty in obtaining ac comodations from the banks and mer chants who are backing up the grow ers in legitimate plans to make their crop a,paring one. At the same time a voice of caution is raised against any combination to get excessive prices, that being held as censurable as are efforts of Wall street bears to depress prices. Here and there, where experience has not taught wisdom, the all-cotton idea is abroad, and some few. planters really favor a permanent S-cent basis for the staple. ' ' The readiness with which the growers favor conservatism in plant ing this year and their determination to work along with the banks are due to the steadily increasing j comfort of the many. The day of the old credit system is passing, and now the grow eis are found in various stages , of prosperity, from ability to pay off old debts and to lift mortgages to ability to lend money themselves Their bank accounts are greater then ever before and they are investing their surplus in permanent forms. They are Duying more land and bring ing the present holdings to a high state of cultivation. New homes with modern conveniences are being built and old ones are being improved. Up- to-date impliments and machinery are being purchased, a better grade of live stock is appearing, some farmers are investing in town property and mov ing in so that their children may enjoy better school facilties, the farms be ing rented, and more bank stock and cotton mill stock and cotton seed oil mill stock are being held by the far mers, while better ' school buildings and better churches in divers country neighborhoods bear witness to pros perity growing out of better prices for cotton, and to the "incresing ability to maintain a policv : insurimr even greater prosperity in! the future. "Necessarily to diversify, to divert some energies from cotton-growing in to the raising of other crops, is giv ing place to deliberateness in follow ing the policy as this stronger finan cial condition of' the farmers permits them to enlarge upon the wisdom of not( depending upon one crop. Diver sification, Which implies more fertiliz ing aud greater attention given to the crops, begjui primarily for thousands of growers in carrying out a "hog andIhominy',1 . campaign that is, in living on one's own farm, in making supplies at home. The growing in cer tain favored sections of early vegata bles and fruit for Northern markets, 1 " he tobacco crop, as much a staple in some sections of the South -as cotton is in others, and rice and sugar plant- ing nave, oi course, engaged the atten- lon of. many persons for years. New tacts once devoted to cotton, or that ordinarily might have been planted in cotton, are being given over to a greater amount of cane, tobacco and rice, while in many localities more and more attention is being, given to peaches, cantaloupes, melons, toma toes, potatoes, peanuts, alfalfa, corn, wheat, hay, grapes, oates, pears, ap ples and berries more ?ows chickens and hogs are being raised, more mules and horses and more live stock gener tlly for home use or for the market, as immigration is becoming more needed to meet the demand for labor and as a larger and larger number of farmers are perforce driven to handle crops that they may work themselves. " Everywhere there might be a de sire to depart from the safe and sure policy of last year and to yield to the temptation to plant more cotton, un der the impression that agreater crop would not affect the price, it faces the possibility that the supply of labor will be insufficent to make even a crop equal to that of last season.. From every one of the States comes com plaints of a scarcity of farm labor, Oklahoma joining in the chorus. The younger negroes especially are loath to pf ollow in the footsteps of their parents, and are either rendering in ferior service or are quitting the farms entirely for idleness or disu ltory work in the towns and cities. Lumber mills, the naval store indus try, mining, railroad building, dam construction and building operations generally offer higher wages than the farms, and, in the case of whites, the demands of the cotton mills are hav ing somewhat similar crippling effect upon farm operations, in spite of the inclination noted here and there for operations under the spur of fair, prices for cotton to attempt to make a little crop of their own. Indeed, such is the. activity in lumbering that not a few farmers, as is reported from Louisiana, are following the field hand to the lumber camp and are turning out their own cotton ecreage for the year. :: -' "Another influence against exten sive expansion in acreage is the back wardness of the season in the Carolina and Georgia, as well as in Texas and Oklahoma, the ground being still wet and cold, or the Crop of corn, the suc cess of which will largely determine the acreage of cotton, not' being suf ficiently advanced to give a basis for any estimate. In a few spots, too, the boll weavil is regarded as a deterrent, though one correspondent takes a jocular view of the power of the cotton-boll weavil against the cotton bear." TERSONAL GLEANINGS. Ex-Mayor Van Wyck. of New York sailed to make Paris his permanenl home. When Secretary Root makes his trir. to South America next summer he will go on the cruiser Charleston. Jean Baptiste Millet, the artist brother of Jean Francojis Millet, the fa mous painter, died recently at-Paris. E. S. Curtis, of Washington, has been making an exhaustive study ir, photography, of the American Indian. Andrew McConnell, a practical phi lanthropist, of Washington, will at tempt to place libraries in all the small towns of the South. William IT. McDonald, the actor and singer, who was one of the founders ol the original Bostonians, died at Spring held, Mass., of pneumonia. : The presidency of the Rhode Island Agricultural College has been accepted by Professor Howard Edwards, of th Michigan Agricultural College. The Rev. Dr. John atson (Ian Mac- Laren), of Liverpool, England, will be the lecturer extraordinary in the west em Theological Seminary next year. The Rev. William Howe, a Baptist clergyman, will be 100 years old on May 2G, 1900. He is the founder ol Tremont Temple, Boston, and lives in Cambridge. James M. Breslin, widely-known ho tel man, for years identified withthe business at New York, Chicago. St. Louis and other cities, died at New York, aged seventy-two. Senator Allison, of Iowa, senior Sen ator in point of service, is seventy- seven. He has been in Congress forty three years, thirty-three of which ha've been spent in the Senate. Dr. Paul G. Wooley, director of the serum laboratory of the Bureau of Science, in the Philippines, has accept ed the directorship of the pathological laboratory which Siam proposes ta start. FOR LADIES ONLY. Irate GuestSay, young man tthat age-telling slct machine in the parlor Is a rank fraud. I dropped a nickel in it and received a printed card giv ing my age as forty, while I'm a trifle over sixty. - Hotel Clerk I beg your pardon, but that machine is for ladies only. Chicago-News. - - Living 1 40 per cent cheaper U London than in New York. The irish Sentry. , An Irish soldier on sentry duty! bad, orders to allow no one to smoke near his post. An officer rith a lighted ci gar approached, -whereupon Pat bold ly challenged him, and ordered him to put It out at once. The officer with an air of diseust threw away his ci gar, but no sooner was his back turned than Pat picked It up and quietly re tired to the sentry box. , The officer happening to look around observed a beautiful cloud of smoke issuing from the box. He at once challenged Pat for smoking on duty. - ' '; ' . - "Smoking, is it, sur? Bedad, and I'm only keeping it lit to show to th corpora when he comes 'as evidence agin' you." Time Lost by Spectacle. Dr. Abraham Huntslnger has Just given out a table relative to the time lost by persons wearing glasses. He says it's mostly time wasted, and cost ly time to some. Dr. Huntsinger bases his figures on the study of mankind for years. He says the people who wear spec tacle! remove them and put them on again at least five times a day, and fig ures that 20 seconds are required for each such operation. The man or woman who carries glasses for a period of twenty-five years (the period being placed low by the doctor) will lose thirty-two days of eight hours each as a result of the habit to take off and replace eye glasses. Indianapolis Newg. As He Was Told. "What was the cause of that awful racket and disturbance in your office Just before you came this morningF asked one lawyer of another. "You know that young farmer's son who came yesterday to begin the study of law with me?" said the man addressed. - "Yes." ; "Well, I. thought he might as well begin at the bottom of the ladder, and I told him that when he arrived this morning the first thing for him to do would be to clear out the office. He found there half a dozen people wait ing to see me on business, and he bundled but the lot!;" GETTING RED OF MOTHS. Upholstered ' furniture can be kept-"-free of moths by taking the furniture out doors once a month and beating It thoroughly , with strips of ticking abeut an inch wide attached to a piece of broom handle. Should one hit the hard wood with this it will not mar it, while the regular rattan and wire beaters mar more furnltue frames, ruin more covers and break up more inside fillings than a dozen, chllden could do. The main reason we have moth is we are always go ing to beat out our upholstery furni ture, but rarely get around to it. Clothing, Including furs, to be stored in the wardrobe during summer, caji be kept entirely exempt from atteck If put Into new flour sacks, linen sacks or anything of that nature and tightly tied so that a moth can not enter at the mouth. Chests serve the same purpose when tight enough to prevent moths from entering. The boilers of the battleship Vir ginia; have been changed and .improv ed at the Newport News yards. Generally speaking the smaller, a man the larger his troubles . seem . to be. So. 15-'0.6. DECAYED STARCH. . A Food Problem. 'An . Asheville man tells how right food did that which medicines, had tailed to accomplish: "For more than 15 years," he says, "I was afflicted with stomach trouble and . intestinal indigestion, gas forming in 1 stomach and bowels and giving me great distress. These conditions were undoubtedly due to the starchy food I ate, white bread, potatoes,4 etc., and didn't digest. I grew worse with time, till, 2 years ago, I bad an attack which, the doctor diagnosed as appendicitis. When the surgeon operated on me. however, it was found that my trouble was ulcer of the pancreas,' instead of appendicitis. "Since that time I have had several such attacks, suffering death, almost. The last attack was about 3 months ago, and I endured untold agonies. "The doctor then said that I would have to eat less starchy stuff, so I be gan the use of Grape-Nuts food for I knew it to be pre-digested, and have continued same with most gratifying results. It has built me up wonder fully., I gained 10 pounds in the first 8 weeks that I nsed Grape-Nuts, my, general health is better than ever be fore, iny brain is clearer and my nerves stronger. "For breakfast and. dinner, each, I take 4 teaspoonf uls of Grape-Nuts with; cream, a small slice of dry toast, an egg soft bailed and a cup of Postum; and I make the evening meal on Grape-Nuts and cream alone this gives me a good night's rest and I am well, again." Name, given by Postum Co.. Battle Creek, Mich. e ' There's a reason. Read the little book. "The Road to Wellville," in pkgs. j .M ri ' l'"f 11 ! i i . I 4 , Ay- ;I,?