folk
Three Cents the Copy.
INDEPENDENCE IN ALL THINOST Subscription Price, $1.00 Per Year in Advance.
VOL XIII.
COLUMBUS, N. C, THURSDAY APRIL 9, 1908.
NO. 49.
(Quanta
I NORTH CAROLINA AFFAIRS
The News of Old North Slate Gathered and Put
in Condensed form.
Capitalists and Contractors Becoming
Intersted in Statesville Air Line.
Statesville, Special. Capitalists
and railroad contractors are becoming;
intersted in the Statesville Air Lwae
Company's proposed road. Mr. T. D.
Clairmorn, of Baltimore, a represen
tative of the Johnston & Berin Con
struction Company, of Baltimore ,and
Mr. W. H. George, Jr., a railroad con
tractor of Richmond, Va., were in
town two or tKree days ago negotiat
ing with the officers of the Statesville
Air Line Railroad Company with a
view to building and equipping the
proposed road from Statesville to
Mount Airy They examined the sur
veys, maps and estimates of the
road, which were prepared by Civil
Engineer Greenlee, and were given
all the information they desired. The
contractors expressed' themselves as
being highly pleased with the sur
veys, etc. .the bonds and the prospeots
of the road, they have the matter
of building the road under advise
ment and will probably submit a
proposition to the officers of the com
pany in n few days.
Advantage Taken ot Decision.
Asheville, Special George W.
Vanderbilt, the largest taxpayer in
Buneome county, has taken advan
tage of Judpe Fred Moore s recent
decision in the injunction hearing of
the Southern Railway against the
commissioners and tax collectors of
this county, holding that one-third on
the tax levy in Buncombe county
was unconstitutional, and has refus
ed to pay that portion of his tax rep
resenting the 15 cent road and bridges
and 18 1-2 cent interest on bonds,
which amounts to about $3,000. Here
tofore Vanderbilt has paid his tax in
two installments. This year bis tax
was almost $24,000, half of this
amount having been paid in Decem
ber. This week Vanderbilt through
his agent paid the remainder of his
tax with the exception of that portion
represented bv the one-third declar
ed bv Judge Moore to be unconstitu
tional. It is understod that other
large taxpayers in paying their taxes
are holding back the 33 1-3 per cent.
Salem Commencement.
YTinston-Salem, Special. The or
der of the exercises for Salem Acad
emy and College has just been an
nounced and is as follows:
Friday, May 22d-r-First concert of
the music festival.
Saturday. May 23d Senior class
exercises, literary nad musical, in the
afternoon, and second concert -ti
night.
Sunday, May 24th Baccalaureate
Fermon by the Rt. Rev. J. Taylor
Hamilton, D.. of Saxony.
Monday, May 25th Alumnae so
ciety meeting in the afternoon and
ihe third musical concert at night.
Tuesday, May 26th Commence
ment, the literary address by Presi
dent William Louis Poteat, Ph. D., of
Wake Forest College, and presenta
tion of diplomas by Rt. Rev. Edward
Rondthaler, D. D., of the board of
trustees.
Hardin Germany Gets Eight Years.
Greensboro, Special. In the Su
perior Court here, Hardin Germany,
charged with sending an infernal ma
chine to Mr. Caesar Cone, was con
victed of an assault with intent to
kill. Judge Webb announced that he
would pronounce sentence later. Un
der ( ross-examination. Germany ad
mitted that he made the box contain
ing the explosive, saying he did the
work for a man whose name he did
not know and whom he could not de
scribe. Germany faced Judge Webb,
who sentenced him to eight years in
the penitentiary.
Two Pardons Granted.
Raleigh, Special. Governor Glenn
Friday granted t'wo pardons and re
' i-cd seven applications He also or
dered the sheriff of Buncombe county
to place Adolphus Boon on the roads
to serve out his unexpired sentence
lf,r larceny. Boon was given condi
tional pardon, but got drunk and is
'iow in Asheville jail.
Franchise Rejected.
Salisbury, Special. The board of
aldermen granted a franchise to the
Southern Power Company, but Attor
ney Coche for the company rejected
it on account of certain stipulations.
The aldermen gave the company until
"day 2 to accept, and if it still holds
ut the franchise will be revoked.
Safe-Elowers at Shelby Depot.
Shelby, Special. The safe at the
Seaboard depot was blown to pieces
Thursday night by burglars and the
contents taken which amounted to
about fifty dollars. There is no clue
fco the perpetrators.
State Farmers Union.
Charlotte, Special. The farmers
union delegates met here last week
and perfected an organization with
the following officers: President, Dr.
H. Q. Alexander, of Mecklenburg;
vice president, A. C. Shuford, Cataw
ba county; secretary and treasurer,
E. C. Faires, Cleveland county; door
keeper, J. Ernest Cansler, Lincoln;
sergeant-at-arms, U. S G. Phillips, of
Cherokee; conductor, A. C. Stroup,
Gastor county; State organizer, J. E.
C. Ford, Gaston county. The execu
tive committee is composed of the
following-named : Messrs. Orson
Morrow, Rutherfordton ; P. W. Ply
er, Union; J. J. Logan, Cleveland; T.
F. Cornwell, Lincolnton ; D. A. Ran
dolph,' Bryson City. Mr. R. B. Hun
ter, of the county, was made State
lecturer.
New bnsdr Factory Running.
Thomasville, Special. Mr. C. C
Lantz, general manager of the Bard
Lumber Company, the new chair fac
tory, says that his plant is now com
plete and running on full time. A
large supply of material is now on
the yard'and the company is making
chairs at the rate of 200 a day and as
soon as the trade will brighten up the
output will be 400 a dav The com
pany manufactures high-grade chairs
ranging in price from $18 to $60 a
dozen. It is working now about 50
men. This factory has been built
during the past six months and is one
of the largest and best equipped in
1 homasville.
A Cottage Destroyed in Statesville.
Statesville, Special. Just before
noon Thursday a six-room cottage lo
cated in southwest Statesville, the
property of J. M. Adams and occu
pied by J. Lee Steele and family, was
destroyed by fire with practically all
its contents. The fire originated from
a defective flue and the roof was in
flames before discovered. The fire
department responded to the alarm
at once, but the flames had done their
work before the firemen reached the
scene. The house was valued at $1,
000 with $600 insurance. Mr. Steele
had no insurance and his loss of $100
to $200 falls heavily on him.
A Rowdy at Last Gets His Deserts.
Statesville, Special. About 18
months ago, in the edge of Olin town
ship, Ab Lambert, white, assaulted
and stabbed Doc Daniels, white, in
the latter 's store, dangerously injur
ing him. Lambert ran away immedi
ately after the trouble and went to
the mining regions in West Virginia
He was noted for his rowdyism and
had a very bad reputation. Recently
his father, who lives in Sharpesburg
township, received a letter from a
boarding house keeper in a mining
town in West Virginia, stating- that
he (the boarding house man) had
shot and killed Lambert and had been
exonerated for the shooting on the
ground of self-defense. Lambert was
drunk and was advancing on his host,
shooting as he advanced, when the
latter drew his revolver and killed
Lambert with the first shot. Lam
bert's father has further investigated
the killing and it is understood that
he realizes that his son got only what
was due him.
Bank Burglary at Kernersville.
Winston-Salem, Special. It is
learned here that the Forsyth Bank,
of Kernersville, was burglarized Sun
day night, but the robbers failed to
gain entrance to the vault where the
cash is kept. They were either fright
ened away or were amateurs. They
entered the building through a rear
Avindow by prying off the iron bars.
Fuss Over Wife.
Spencer, Special. Willis Franklin,
aged twenty-five years, a colored fire
man on the Southern Railroad, was
stabbed to death near the passenger
depot here Thursday morning by An
drew Linden, a colored laborer at
the Spencer shops. The tragedy is
said to have resulted from a quarrel
over the wife of Linden with whom it
is alleged Franklin was intimate.
Farmer Kills Ex-Convict.
Durham, Special. Effa Wimbish, a
wealthy merchant and farmer, of
Halifax county, Virginia, shot and in
stantly killed Gregord McCrow, who
made a murderous assault upon him.
McCrow was an escaped convict, har
ing served three months of an 18-year
sentence for murder of another ne
gro. When Wimbish met him the
convict fired, wounding Wimbish in
the arm At the merchant's first shot
the negro fell dead. Wimbish was
taken to South JtJoston ana piacea in
the. hospital.
PROSPERITY Of THE M
Indications of Great Prosperi
ty Throughout the South
COMMERCIAL LIFE VERY ACTIVE
President Finley, of the Southern
Railway, Believes the Situation in
the South is as Favorable to an
Early Revival of Prosperity as ITiat
in Any Other Par o the Country.
Washington, Special. President
W. W. Finley, of the Southern Rail
way Company, who has been looking
carefully into commercial and indus
trial conditions in the Southern
States, was asked for a summary of
the result of his inquiries.
1 ' While business conditions in the
Southern States are not as favorable
as we would like to hpve them," said
Mr. Finley, "I think the situation in
that section is fully as favorable to
an early revival of prosperity as that
in any other part or the country.
Throughout the South, the banking
irstitutions are in sound condition
and although their managers are gen
erally pursuing careful and conserv
ative policies, sound business enter
prises are generally able to obtain
all of the credit . needed.
From most localities eome reports
that Southern farmers are in a pros
perous condition, and have substan
tial bank accounts. In the United
States as a whole and especially in
the Southern section, agriculture is
the predominant industry. Last year's
crops were sold at remunerative
prices. Largely as a result of the
purchasing power of the farmers, re
tail trade in most Southern communi
ties is fairly active. In those local
ities where cotton mill employes and
other industrial workers are most
numerous, there has, of course, been
more or less falling off in retail bus
iness as a result of the industrial de
pression. As in all other sections
there is a tendency on the part of re
tail dealers in all lines to buy verv
conservative and reduce their stock
for goods. This necessarily has' the
effect of 1 curtailing the business of
jobbers, who in turn are conserva
tive in their purchases from manu
facturers, and this, in turn, tends to
accentuate the industrial depression.
"That the depression should have
been so widespread and serious is
due, I think, not so much to funda
mental unfavorable economic condi
tions as to the general uncertainty as
to the futme which has prevailed and
to the consequent tendency on the
part of the American people generally
to economize in their expenditures.
The cumulative effects of all these in
dividual economies passed on through
retailers and jobbers, have fallen with
full force upon the manufacturing
and transportation interests of the
country,' which are consequently feel
ing the depression much more acutely
than other interests.
"The question of how soon a reviv
al may be expected to begin is one
which no man can answer with" cer
tainty, for the reason that some of
the reasons for the continuance of the
business depression are psychological
This being true, ono of the most im
portant results to be brought about
is the creating of a constructive senti
ment based on faith in ourselves and
in the future. A few weak spots in
our banking system have been elimi
nated ; the natural resources of our
country have not been diminished
and the industry and enterprise of the
American people are as pxeat as be
fore. Under these circumstances, be
force, as a result of the prolongation
of existing conditions, economic com
plications arise, it it the duty of each
one of us to look to the future, rath
er than to the past, and to contribute
to the best of his ability, to the bring
ing about of such a sound construc
tion sentiment as will substantially
aid in return to prosperity."
Cotton Seed Crushers Meet.
New Orleans, Special In response
to the call of President L .A. Ran
son, the executive and rules commit
tee of the Inter-State Cotton Seed
Crushers' Association met here
Tuesday. These two committees will
pass upon all rules which are to e:o
before the annual meeting of the
association at Louisville in May.
Socialists Hold Meeting in Grant
Central Palace.
New York, Special. Without sem
blance of disorder and under the sur
veillance of scores of police and de
tectives, 1,500 persons took part in a
meeting of the Socialist party in
Grand Central Palace. The purpose
of the gathering was to discuss the
attitude of the authorities in not per
mitting them to hold a public meet
ing in Union Square last Saturday
and let it be known that the Social
ists were not in sympathy with the
act of the bomb thrower.
CONGRESS A!T WORK
Doings of Our National Law-Makers
Day by Day.
Serious Charges Made.
Charges of a serious nature against
Gilford Pinchot,chief of the Forestery
bureau, were made in the House by
Messers. Smith, California, and Mon
dell, Wyoming, during the consider
ation of the Agricultural Appropri
ation bill. Mr. Smith accused him
of entering into a secret understand
ing with the city of Los Angeles with
the view of securing the city valu
able water rights in the Owens Riv
er Valley, as against the interests of
private parties having prior claims.
Mr. Mondell denounced him for, as
he charged, illegally paying the ex
penses of forest officials, in attend
ing conventions in the West, in which
the government had io part and also
of spending government money to
boost his bureau in the public news
papers. Mr. Pinchot was defended by
Mr. Pollard, Nebraska, and Mr. Scott,
Kansas. The bill was under discus
sion all day and every line relating to
the forest service was' fought over,
with the result that many -provisions
were stricken out.
The Agricultural Appropriation Bill.
After having undergone many
changes, the paragraph of the agri
cultural appropriation bill relating
to the bureau of forestry, was finally
J passed by the House of Representa
tives. Messrs. Mondell, of Wyoming
and Smith, of California, continued
their attacks on the bureau and in
this they were supported by Messrs.
Bonynge, of Colorado and Cushman
of Washington. ; These embraced
charged that the bureau had created
timber monopolies in favor of large
corporations, illegally assumed juris
diction over the water rights belong
ing to the Western States, and jug
gled with figures in order to obtain
large appropriations from Congress.
The work of the bureau was vigor
ously defended by Messrs. Hepburn,
of Iowa, and Scott, of Kansas.
Considerable time was devoted to
discussing a proposition by Mr. Hum
phreys, of Missippi, to increase the
appropriation. for the investigation of
soils, which was carried.
Correspondence Submitted.
The long expected correspondence
between America and Venezuela re
specting pending American claims
against the latter ) country was sub
mitted to the Senate and is almost
certain to create a; profound impres
sion. It will be difficult to digest
the vast mass of material which Sec
retary Root has placed before Con
gress, but even a cursory inspection
of the documents makes it. evident
that the negotiations have reached a
critical phase. The President's reali
zation of that fact is shown by his
transmission of the matter to the
Senate without anyr comment, regard
ing the correspondence and especial
ly Scretary Root's strong presentation
of the American case, as sufficient to
instantly enlist tliej attention of Con-
gress.
All the correspondence and docu
ments were referred to' the . Senate
committee on foreign relations.
Those members of the committee
who have already jfamiliarized them
selves with the situation have arrang
ed tentatively a programme which
consists of three propositions as fol
lows: I
A. Tentative- Programme.
Placo a prohibitive tariff on Ven
ezuelan coffee, thl exports of which
constitute 45 per acent. of the entire
Veneauelan foreign trade and 90 per
cent, of the coffee is taken by the
United States.
Exclude all importations of asphalt
from Lake Bermudez, the product of
which has been taken almost entirely
by the United Stales.
Authorize the President to exercise
the general power invested in him to
take whatever steps he may consider
necessary to treat with Venezuela in
the future.
In a letter to Minister Russell on
February 28th, 1907, Secretary Root
reviewed the difficulties encountered
by the various American claimants
and instructed Mr. Russell to demand
remedy and redress. The letter con
cluded with this statement:
Root's Letter Strong.
"You are instructed to bring these
several causes of complaint to the
immediate and serious attention of
the Venezuelan government and to in
sist that the government to which you
are accredited shall give to each and
every demand herein set forth imme
diate consideration. ' '
In issuing general instructions to
the American minister, Secretary Root
said:
"You will call the attention of the
government of Venezuela to the fact
that notwithstanding the long and un
broken friendship manifested by the
United States for Venezuela ; notwith
standing the repeated occasions upon
which the United States has interven
ed as a friend in need to relieve
Venezeula from disagreeable and
dangerous complications with other
powers; notwithstanding the patience
and consideration which, has always
4 characterized the treatment of this
government towards "Venezuela the
government of Venezuela has within
the past few years practically confis
cated or destroyed all the substantial
property interests of Americans in
.that country. This has been done
sometimes in accordance with the
forms of law and contrary to the
spirit of the law; sometimes without
even form of law; by one device oi
; another, with the action of the gov
ernment apparently always hostile to
American interests, until of the many
millions of dollars invested by Ameri
can citizens in that country practical
ly nothing remains."
300 Men Cnt Off From N. & W.
Shops.
Roanoke, Va., Spacial. Eight hun
dred men were discharged from the j
Roanoke shops of the Norfolk &
Western Railway Tuesday. The shops
under normal condition employ 2,000
men. A notice was posted that in
the future the shops will work full
time with the reduced force. For
the past three months only half time
has been made. Every department
in the shops is affected by the cut.
PROMINENT PEOPLE.
Andrew Carnegie's income is said
to be $71,000 a day.
President Roosevelt has started
vigorous campaign against anarchists.
Prince Luitpold, Regent of Bavaria,
celebrated his eighty-seventh birth
day. s The Duke's name is pronounced
"Abbrutsee." Second syllable ac
cented. Emperor William and the Empress
arrived at Venice and were welcomed
by King Victor Emmanuel.
Rear-Admiral Evans lett the fleet
at Magdalena Bay to take California
baths as an aid to his rheumatism.
Father Peter Chang, the first Chi
nese priest to visit America, cele
brated mass in a Hoboken Catholic
church.
The will of James Oliver, wealthy
plow manufacturer, offered for pro
bate, disposed on an estate of $60,
000,000. Rome society was pained to hear a
rumor that Senator Elklns had re
jected a proposition to make him an
Italian Duke.
Chow Tszchi, ex-first secretary of
the Chinese Legation at Washington,
D. C, sailed from San Francisco on
the Manchuria for China.
M. Dutuit, who died In Paris in
1902, left a large part of his wealth
to all those who could legally claim
kinship with him. The court has just
rejected the claims of the 747th
"friend."
When Senator Stephenson, the old
Wisconsin lumberman, was a young
lumberman he contracted the tobacco
habit. About nineteen years ago he
"swore off." Now he's smoking
again. "My! but it tastes good," he
says.
Call to Newspaper Publishers.
Montgomery, Ala., Special. Victor
H. Hanson, secretary and treasurer
of the Southern Newspaper Publish
ers' association has issued a call for
the sixth annual convention of that
body in Charlotte, N. C, May 19 and
20. The headquarters of the associa
tion will be at the Hotel Selwyn. The
call savs: "The pr.st ycr.r br.? t??3
an unusual o::z from a nc'.vppcr
point of view, and many important
subjects should come up for discus
sion. It is earnestly desired, there
frn, flint a full attendance be had."
1CENT
I BELOW any other
M DO MOT
Ipm mi
or on any kind of terms, until you have received our complete Free Cata
logues illustrating and describing every kind of high-grade and low-grade
bicycles, old patterns and latest models, and learn of our remarkable LOW
mimmm
PRICES and wonderful new offers made possible by selling from factory
direct to rider with no middlemen's profits.
WE SHIP ON APPROVAL vnthout a cent deposit, Pay the Freight and
allow lO Days Free Trial and make other liberal terms which no other
house in the world will do. You will learn everything and get much valu
able information by simply writing us a postal.
We need a Rid Aaant in every town and can offer an oooortunitv
to make money to suitable
.50 PUNCTURE
ran mco s m o S
$8.50 per pair. "Ji.OV
To Introduce
Wo WiU SouS LNLSGTLACsl
You a Sample wont let
Pair for Only out the air
A (CASH WITH ORDER $4.55)
NO MORE TROUBLE FROM PUNCTURES.
Result of IS years exterience in tire
bbbi M II Ml V BBBBI TW"
Vf$8
Reaut
making. No danger from THORNS. CAC
TUS. PINS. NAILS. TACKS or GLASS.
Serious punctures, like intentional knife cuts, can
be vulcanized like 'any other tire.
Two Hundred Thousand pairs now in actual use. Over
Seventy-five Thousand pairs sold last year. Q
DESCRIPTION: Made in all sizes. It is lively and easy riding, very durable and lined .uside
with a special quality of rubber, which never becomes porous and which closes up small punctures
without allowing the air to escape. We have hundreds of letters from satisfied customers stating:
that their tires have only been pumped up once or twice in r whole season. They weigh no more than
an ordinary tire, the puncture resisting qualities being given by several layers of thin, specially
an ordinary tire, the puncture resisting quamies oeing given Dy several layers oi tnin, specially
prepared fabric on the tread. That "Holding Back' ' sensation commonly felt when riding on asphalt
or soft roads is overcome by the patent "Basket Weave" tread which prevents all air from bring
tires is SB. 50 per pair, but for advertising purposes we are making a special factory price to the rider
of only J4.80 per pair. All orders shipped same day letter is received. We ship CCD. on approval.
Yon do not pay a cent until you have examined and found them strictly as represented.
We will allow a cash discount of 5 per cent (thereby making the price 4.65 per pair) if yon send
FULL CASH WITH ORDER and enclose this advertisement. We will also send one nickel
plated brass hand pump and two Sampson metal puncture closers on full paid orders (these metal
puncture closers to be used in case of intentional knife cuts or heavy gajhes). Tires to be returned
at OUR expense if for any reason they are not satisfactory on examination.
We are perfectly reliable and money sent to us is as safe as in a bank. Ask your Postmaster.
Banker, Express or Freight Agent or the Editor of this paper about ns. 2f you order a pair of
these tires, you will find that they will ride easier, run faster, wear better, last longer and look
finer than any tire you have ever used or seen at any price. "Ve know that you will be so well pleased
that when you want a bicycle vou will "give us -our order. We want jou to send us a small trial
order at once, hence this remarkable tire offer. .
rn m csr-fk roilt-up-wheels, saddles, pedals, parts and repairs, and
UUASTEn-anAKkv&i everything in the bicycle line are sold by us at hall the usual
prices charged by dealers and repair men. Write for our big SUNDRY catalogue.
iara rr but write us a postal today. DO NOT THINK OF BUYING a
QJ nOi WW Awl bicycle or a pair of tires from anyone until yon know the new and
wonderful offers we are making. It only costs a postal to learn everything. Write it NOW.
I NEAC CYCLE COMPANY,0
VEVt&Y CLEANINGS.
.!one. iioetl'als says there Is no
gold in trre canal zone.
Pay-as-vou-enter cars wre snf"oss
fully put into use in New York City.
The Better Times Association be
jran a big political postal card cam
paicjr.
General BnlkeW Wels wrs blown
tip Ty a bomb in Tlluride, Col., nar
rowly escaping death.
Ths revolutionary cla'm commis
sion in Cuba ha granted $1,3S9,287
out of S3. SOS, 393 asked.
Franco's friends in Portugal de
clared war on all other political par
ties in the coming elections.
Winnipeg, Manitoba, decided t cut?
out the company controlling its light
ing, power and street railways.
Samuel Gompers issued an appeal
to labor urging the holding of mass
meetings to protest against recent
court decisions.
The Premier Diamond Mining Com
pany, of South Africa, has refused to
renew its agreement with the dia
mond syndicate.
The Rev. R. B. Kiraber branded
some "missionaries" at Ellis Island
as mercenary defrauders and told of
"white slave" traffic.
The measures proposed for the col
lection of the poor tax on theatre
tickets threatened to lead to a revo
lution in the Paris theatres.
The Indiana Railroad Commission
issued an order cutting the rates of
express companies doing business in
the State from'ten to twelve per cent.
Russian revolutionists, at a mem
orial meeting for Paul Gershuni, de
nounced the man who threw the
bomb in Union Squafe, New York
City.
The House of Commons passed by
a two to one vote a resolution offered
by John E. P'dmond favoring self
government in Ireland of purely Irish
affairs.
The New Yrk American philoso
phisies: Life is our sunshine, our
bappy, limited hour of brightness.
Will not death be the soul-satisfying
night, revealing the beautiful infinite
truths that are hidden by the blind
ing light of passing life? We must
hope that it is so.
Are a Necessity
in the Country
Home.
The farther vou are removed
from town to railroad station, the
more the telephone will save in
time and horse flesh. No man has
a right to compel one of the family
to lie m agony tor hours while he
drives to town for the doctor. Tel
ephone and save half the suffering.
Our Free Book tell3 how to or
ganize, build and operate tele
phone lines and systems.
Instruments sold op thirty days
trial to responsible parties.
THE CADIZ ELECTRIC CO.,
201 CCC Building, Cadiz, Ohio.
JS ALL IT WILL COST YOU
to write for oar big FREE BICYCLE catalogue
showing the most complete line of high-grade
BICYCLES, TIRES and SUNDRIES at PHlCEi
manufacturer or dealer in the world. gk
BUY A BICYCLE!:,
young men who apply at once.
PROOF TIRES ?" kX
per pair
-
Notice the thick rubber tread
"A" said puncture strips "B"
and "D," also rim strip "H"
to prevent rim ratting. This
tire will outlast any other
maKe JUT. KLAsTiv
EASY HIDING.
Dept. " L" OH ICAGC ILL