VOL. XIX-
TRY ON, POLK COUNTY, X. C, FR1 DAY, JANUARY 23, ldU.
30.37.
i polk own s m
Published every Friday at
TRY ON
ite most populous town in
POLK COUNTY v
The Land of the Sky, .
North Carolina.
TRYON.
Et. H. (OBB,
Editor.
, " Trvnn K f!. PnstnffiCfi
jitemi ai i"
as second class mail matter
.imiinniAv Ttmi?Q
SI KMniriiUii nAiJid
l'ajable in Advance. .
One Yfar. . .
Sis Month.
Three Months.
...$1.00
. . . ,.0
The proposed discussion of women;s
suffrage on Tuesday evening. January
27, has been postponed to a later date.
:o:-
There will be a public meeting held
ednesss of tne cmn and the urgent
needs of the Library. f
Remembering with1 grateful "appre- I
ciation tne generous patronage ac
corded to similar efforts in the past
the ladies offer a cordial invitaton to J
everybody to COME AGAIN!
COLUMBUS.
Tho Trvnn XUn
in the K. of P. Hall on Saturday night, L ; , " J
rnT, 94h l s plant
Jan.. 24th at 8 o'clock, for the discus
sion of fire protectfon and the organi
zation of a volunteer fire department
in Tryon. r
2
"communications- intended for publi
cation must be signed by the sender,
name and address. . ; ;
We are not responsible for the opin
ions or expressions of our correspon
dents. r'.-
Advertising rates quoted upon re
quest, v :v , : ;': .
Make all checks, drafts, and motley
orders payable to The Polk County
FH1DAY, JANUARY 23, 1914.
(UTTON (SHOWING IN FOLK CO.
The Southern half of Polk County
has enjoyed for many years thereputa
tion of growing a remarkably excellent
quality of lint cotton and buyers, usual
ly ay from a half to one cent a pound
above the ordinary market price for it,
tl is should encourage every grower to
put in niore. cotton every year and it
would' doubtless be so, were there gin
ning facilities adequate to the require
ments convenently located near the
growers. Were ginning facilities bet
ter there is no doubt that more of our
farmers would take up cotton growing
to a limited extent, as .it. is a money ,
wop that appeals to '.'the s ratter .-..prack
tiring diversified, farming as about all
the m6re enterprising farmers are do -of
late years. v " , - "
As ginning conditions now are, many
giowers have to haul their cotton a
clay's journey down into South Caro
lina and then have to waite a day or
more before they can get attention and
then its an all day or all night trip to
return home. . ' '"
If some enterprising experienced
finner will at once publicly announce
tnat he will install a ginning and cot
ton oil outfit at some central point in
Folk County -South of the mountain
trere would be hundreds of acres pro.
cueing cotton this very year, that have
heretofore stood idle or produced or
dinary farm crops.
Up' to Jan. 1st, 1914 the government
reports show that there 'were ginned" in
Tolk county 234 bales more in 1913
than in the year 1912, but this is far
short of what was actually grown in
Polk County, because our growers are
forced to go over the State lineinta
South Carolina for, their ginning and
3 those baes get ' counted in with the
South Carolina crop, to the disadvant,
age of Polk County, that actually prb
- dtice them. ' . ' ?.';'".;'?
. ' ro: - -There
will be a choral service at
the Episcopal church in Tryon next I
Sunday Jan. 25th at 4: 30 P. M.
This will be continued each Sunday,
afternoon at the same 1 hour, until
further notice. You are cordially
welcome. . V
-, " -. ; :o: - . ' : .'
Among the late arrivals at Oak Hall
Hotel, Tryon, is, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. F.
Klemm, Philadelphia; Mrs. Paul Davis
and sonDetroit, Mich.; Mrs. Brownell
Detroit, Mich.; fseil Gray, Jr., Oswego,
N. Y.; Karl Kellogg, Oswego, N Y.;
Mrs. C. A Lightner, Detroit, Mich
r:o: ..""'.-.. '!'".'. ..
Mrs. E. W. Peattie's new novel "Th3
Precipice" will be published Feb. 4th.
The book deals with the psychology
of women, the diversity of their inter
ests and their goals.
- . . :or : ' ': -: : .;
Mrs. E. G. Holden will give ah in .
terpretation of the poet John Mase
fiejd at the Lanier club Jan. 29th.
The club is urged to join in an open
discussion of the poet, afterw;ards.
:o: , '. .... :
Mrs. Kersehner gave a social danc
ing party, at the Library on Friday
night, Jan. I0th.v to a number of her
friends in J Tryon, twenty-five couples
participated, making it a most enjoy,
able affair. TJie Tryon orchestra
rendered the music. . :
with the view of increasng the Eupply,
these changes have interf erred with
tfco supply somewhat lately which was
really unavoidable, but, soon as the
repairs are finished the company are
confident of adequate supply fo"
everybody regularly.
:o:
Mrs. D. S. McCoy and daughter, Mrs.
Ohlmecker of Detroit, Mich; with Miss
Meade of Pennsylvania, ' are - at the )
k V Mrs. , Elizabeth Arledge wife of' Mr.
John P., Arledge, clerk: of our Supe
rior court; died at hef home here Sun.
Cay morning, January 18th in the 54th
year of her age, after a sickness of
feeveral weeks. '
I . w,umuua
hany years and wap - most affection
ately esteemed by all who were ac
quainted "with her. s'he was the moth
er of a very interesting family of three
daughters arid seven sons, now grown
to mature years, nine of these1 children
yttre in atendance .at her funeral
Which was very largely attended on.
Monday afternoonf at the Baptist
church here, conducted by Rev. J. M.
ROADS
Kennedy House on the Howard Gap.'Valker assisted; by Prbf. Cobb of the
I ouiie mgn scnopi, and a choir of sing.
Lfcrn. Interment was, in the church
load, where they expect to remain for
some time. 1
Among the new arrivals at the
Stearns cottage . on Melrose avenue,
ave Misses Reed of Danvilie, Ky., and
Mrs. Fonda of Washington, D. C.
. :o: :x : ' ' '
Don't forget the series of "Lyceum
entertainments the second of which, is
to be at the Library, Teb 17th, when
the celebrated Four Bostonians are to
give one of their rare musicals.' Tick,
cts are obtained at the drug store. .
THE LOXGEST WAT AROUND IS
SOMETIMES THE MOST ECONOM.
JJCAL WAY HOME" IJf -ROAD
IpUILDIXG.
OLE SCPOOLS.
yard by the church.!
:o: -
Mountain Industries Association. -
There will be a meeting of the Mounl
tain Industries Association on Monday
evening the tweaty " sixth, at eight
o clock in the sun parlor at Oak Hail
Mr. Ralph Erskine,; Mrs. Washburn,
Mrs. Wynne, f . and Miss -"Large will
speak of the work of the association
and of the plans for further usefulness....:.,-
- :-..':'..
All are cordially .invited. Sugges
tions or criticisms are welcome. If
possible a representative of the moun
tain people will be present to advisee
as to the best way of . conducting th
Death of Mr.?Waldronn.
., It has been learied that Mr. Ther
cn Waldroup, whowas injured in an
accident at Sunburst several days ago,
died ,at the Mission hospital Tuesday
night. ' J
Mr. Waldrourj- was employed by. the
Champion Lumber 'company and was
severely injured vinl an accident while
tvt work. He; was taken to Ashe vil le
and given every possible attention but
his life could not be saved.; The de
ceased is related t a number of peo
l'le in this sectionhe having come to
Sunburst from Polk county. The fun.
eral occurred Wednesday, at his form
er home. Canton-f Observer.'
LADRUM.
TRYOX ROUTE. 1.
Air. Staley Herschery of Asheville,
spent the. week-end :4nxlowau-at- Ih-knHkhltttore?
Stearnes cottage on Melrose ave. V
- ''.,'" V.; :o: .. ", . -j; "... :.i'
The Ladies Home and Foreign Mis
sionary Society of Tryon M. ETchurch,
will hold their regular meeting at 3
o'clock Monday afternoon Jan. 26th
at the jresidence of, Mrs. W. J. Ford,
all are .. cordially invited.
- :o:
Mr. C. A. "Lightner who has been
suffering from the effects' of a cold
for past week at Oak Hall Hotel Is
convalescent. Mrs. Lightner came in
Tuesday afternoon and joined him at
the hotel. Their, elegant new home at
"Overlook" is' n earing completion. n
' . - i to hang first
1-cused in. the rear' of the building oc
cupied by Mr. F. P. Bacon by the de
po, this will serve as fire house until
the city's new building is erected.
:o:
Mr. J. W. Washburn i3 making many
changes at his place since his arrival
The former stable has been removed
and a gravel drive way laid to hi3
fine new ; stable from the macadam
road, and into the solid red clay banks
east of the stable workmen are cut
ting in a tennies court. The garage
It is reported that a fertilizer com
pany of Anderson ,? S.C, has leased th?
Finger Lumber Co's new store house
here, from which-they will distribute
fertilizers to our farmers. .
Grove school in Greenville county.'
' We are glad to note , Mrs. E. H. Ed
wards is improving from a serious
illness. t v
1 ; ::o:
Mrs. Hubert Lowel is visiting at the,
home of her deceased sister, Mrs. Joe
C- Edwards this week,
.. - :o:
Mr.' R. G. Hamilton is beginning to
walk today, for the first in two weeks.
Mule crippled was the cause.
Mrs. Jack's school is. getting on
fine, each pupil wants his of her paper
- - :o: . -
: Born to Mr. and Mrs. N. B. Jackson,
a. girl.
,t :o: , '
Mr. William Henderson and Miss
vJannie Holbert was married recently.
Bill says he's as well to, marry as any
of- them. . ' '
T. W. Waldrop : a prominent Polk
County farmer was in town Saturday
last. ''""'. 1: '" v .
The Methodist Sjunday school teach -ers
have formed a Bible study class
to meet every week, to prepare them,
selves for their Sunday classes.
The members t our town council
v ere .socially entertained at a suppei
Friday night at the Imperial Hotel. ,
M . s i
1. 1 - .
- -
"The average life of horses and auto-,
mobiles may; be Increased and the cost
o hauling reduced, according to the
Office of Roads, of, the Department of
Agriculture, by relocating many old
roads and the more scientific laying
out. of new ones. The natural ten
dency in road building is to build a
straight road, whether it r goes over
steep hills, or not,' and pulling1 over
these grades naturally adds to the
wear and tear on horses and vehicles.
The doctrine of the Office of Roads
is that the longest way around may
often be the shortest - and most eco
nomical way home, and that frequent,
ly by building a highway around a
hill or grade, but little appreciable
distance is added and this is more
than offset by the reduced strain of
hauling.
The chief, drawback from the farm
owner's point "of view is that the lay
ing out of roads on this principle of
avoiding : grades necessitates, in some
cases, running the road through goo J
form land or orchards or pastures, in
stead of going around . the larm line
and building the road through old
worn-out fields and over rock knolls.
This, of coursej must raise "a question
in the mind of the indivdual land own..
er as to ( Whether the cutting up of his
property by a road yields him individ
ual x advantages and so benefits his
community as t6 offset the use. of such
land for a road, or to overcome, the in-
ain bfrfcncv -of ttangMgntnaTvia'-
ed. In this connection the Office of
Roads points out that the running of a
road and the resulting traffic through
a good farm, where there are good
sheep, cattle, horses, grain, fruit, or
vegetables, has a cef tain advertising
value and in many instances makes
the land more valuable In other
Folk County Superintendent,
E. W. S. Cobb, Columbus X. C. :
MEETING FOLK COUNTY TEA IXC
i ERS ASSOCIATION.
The next ' meeting of the County
Teachers' Association will be held In
the' County Court House in Columbus,
Friday, January 30, begiRa-'ag-av:!V
c'clock-sATM . , v ' '
The following is the program,"viz
1. A paper on some vital lieed of?
the rural schools, . by Mss Bertha
Ledbetter. 1 ( ':A
2 A paper on the first turee chap-'
tefs in Everyday Problems iavTeach
ing, by Miss Delia Green. - 7
, 3. A paper on the first tb'ree chap-,
ters in Growing a Life, by tliss Wini
fred K. Henderson. . . v
4 A paper on the first three chap
ters in Country Life and the Country
Scho6r, by Miss Creola Guffey. .
General discussion will bd called for
on each of the above papers.
5 Question. Box; by Superintendent.
The , School Library Oo.e of tho
most important factors in cur educa
tional system is a well selected and
widely used school library, via many "
instances, however, teachers and sup
erintendents have been slow in giving
the library its due place n the work of
education. The . child wto leases
school without knowing ho w to ue'
books, and without a;genuiae love ol
good literature is not well prepared to :
make the most . of his'tlfe. This ;
knowledge of books and lo ve of , good
literature can only be obtaiaed by use, -of
and familiarity witli a well equip
ped, w?ell organized and well adminis
tered library. In towns having good
public -libraries the' school libraries
need only -"haye a few works of refer- '
ehce' and books for - supplementary
jeadingras all" books for-general ratl-f
ingxati-and- siicmldbe isfUppt'exr by 'the'"
public libraries. But school libraries
in small towns and in rural commuiu
tes are called upon to Tender a mere
extensive service and to supply all do
mands for reading materials. - t
There are hundreds of puUs in our
schools each year who hunger and
thirst after, good reading, v.ko wjnie
leases, the importance of such a level- away the long winter .evening; longing
road to the community is so .great , for something to read and without th
LYNN.
1-
With a good graded road across our j is finished ready for his big tourng
county from west to east that will be
finislred before cotton picking time,
running as it does, through a section
11 adapted to cottop growing, the
farmers all along this road will be
giad to put in cdttton this spring if
thfy know to a certainty a gin will be
l&caed within reasonable distance of
th'.m ready for business this. fall.
Now is the time for the gin men to
m busy. :
O.OPERATION WINS.
A single snowflake falling upon "the '.
"j'oad landscape ultimately melts and
aves no visible trace; but -when
Joined to millions of oihers the earth
js soon covered with I white mantle.
A single brook wending its , way
through the valley is weak and impo
tent; but joined wfth others if; forms
a great stream whose flow speeds the
Wheels of industry. A single man in
a f0imunity can do little by himself;
fclif by joining men of kindred aims
tbe uoion can do much for the moral,
ntal and physical betterment of .the
"munity. Neighborhoods cease to
frcm when the people cease to labor
1,1 nion and workat cfoss-purposes.
Therefore, it is essential for thecoml
munity's advancement that all pull to
snher; There should.be no room in
ay neighborhood for pullbacks? - '
car that has just but in it3 appearance
here. , ;";.;,. ' '';;. '
"" '"'.'' :o: ' :-:
While theeather north has been
reported as very severe for some time,
it has been ideal winter: weather here.
L and farmers and ' gardners have been
very busy plowing and putting their
ground in order for crops and sonsid-
erable early cabbage ; plants, onion.
sets', etc., have been pet and are, now
j looking well.
:o:
The regular session of the Lanier
club was held ai the Library Thurs
day afternoon Jan. 15th.
Prof, von Kahiden read a paper on
The German Empire, old and new,
that held the attention pf the appreci
ative audience throughout Mrs. Orr
and Mrs. Kennedy were the hosteses
of the occasion. 7
:o:
A duck awning of . improved design
to roll up, is being fixed to the fronr.
of the Missildine Drug Store on Trade
street.
:o: ' .
The ladies of the Lanier club will
give a supper, on. Tuesday ' January
27th. at the .. Library building, from 6
to 9 P. M. ' Oysters and other good
things, will be served. .Tickets 50
cents. Proceeds' to meet the' indebt-
TRYON C03I5IISSIONERS MEET.
The adjourned meeting of Boar of
Tryon commissioners was held Monday
night Jan. 19th, 1914 in the K. of P.
Hall. - ;;.'? i; '.' 'i:
The sewer committee reported, and
the board voted to accept the bid of Mr.
J. C. Cagle of Rutherfordton, to furnish
the labor and do all the work, the city
to furnish the tile, cement, etc,
Mr. Brannon an expert of Boston,
Mass., was engaged to superintend the
sewer work. ; ;' ; ,
. $700 cash was ordered paid on the
fire apparatus and a note of $675.00 au
thorized for the balance. .,
The mayor was empowered to put on
a night watchman to patrol the streets
! at night, in. place of the present 'day-
martial, if the businesss interests in
town would share the expense!
A new building was authorized to be
erected on the city's plot for use as fire
house, lock-up, mayor's court and
.council room, and contract for its erecr
tion was awaraea 10 me lowest uiuuci,
Mr. W. J. Gaines for $1,829.00.
A requisition from Chief Anderson
for supplies for the firedepartment was
approved, and several small ' bills for
material ordered' paid. , ,; , . . ,
Miss Emerson, 'the secretary of the.
A. M. A. has ipeen yisitin? Miss
Schwarberg this week.
. .. .. -- -in
L- 0 -
- 'Ti '-"-.
Rev. H. N. Bowne filled his regular
appointment here! Sunday afternoon. v
,: . v - if - v., , - - r
;:o: -.
The Mimosa Htel is filling up with
guests. . : I
The Misses Cook of Flat Rock visit
ed Mrs. Gray Thompson last week-end. ;
-f: ;-f- ' :: "'.,
. Rev. Mr. Morgan - of 'the Congrega
tional church in; Tryon will hold ser
vices in the-school house next Sunday
afternoon at 3 o'clock and Rev. Mr.
Rankin of Rutherfordton in the even
ing at half past even o'clock.
that it might welL repay thpse using
he road to give the farmer the equiv
alent in land equally good in place of
what he has sacrificed to the common
welfare. ' '
At any rate, the Office of Roads is
now taking special pains to mak3
clear the economic advantages of
avoiding steep grades in their roads,
even at some sacrifice of "bettpir land.
Investigation shows that the laying of
such roas over hills has resulted
more from , attention to the preserva
tion of farm lines than from scientific
attention to the problem, of road build ing.
--; ; '; . ' - : ;-;,;r ;,': ' . ', .
Accordingto the testimony of farm
ers consulted, where a horse might be
able to pull 4,000 pounds on a level
road, it would, have difficulty in pull
ing 3,000 poundsup a steep hill. Th.
size of the load, therefore, tends to bV
measured by the grade of the largest
hill on the road to market In a num
ber of cases actual experiment show 3
that the relocating . of roads' around
hills has been accomplished, either
with no addition in road length In
some instances, and with the adding
oi only a few feet' to the highway in
Theodore S. Averill, JrM son of Mr. ; others. The office knows of no case
and Mrs". Theo. S. Averill, died Mon- ' where a properly relocated road which
day. A M , and was buried at Friend-1 J has cut out grades hasV led to any
ship church semetery. . r quesuon as to its material reduction.
of hauling costs.
lonpotrunity to satisfy that .longings -
"Library Day" in the 'Schools
Teachers and students cannot be re,
minded too often of the part tliat books
and reading play in human life and in
education, and in some states 4. spec
ial day is set apart each year to bo
observed as ''Library Day" or "Book
Day'. Such' an' observance not culj'"1
emphasizes the importance of reading
and loving good books, but it-also af
fords an excellent opportunity for f x
plaining the variou s Interests and
needs of the school library ind'enlj st-.
ing the co-operaton and help of the"
patrons, Although no special time has
been appointed in North Carolina lor
the! observance of "Library Day!' "r?e'
suggest that every school in the" state
make books and libraries the -subject '
of the exercises held on the last Fri
day afternoon in January: The Li
brary Commission vill gladly make
suggestions and furnish material for'
the program. N. C. Library -Bulletin,
SALUDA.
-1-
4
SILVER CREEK SCHOOL.
THE TRYON YOUNG PEOPLES' SO
C1EY. The, third meeting of the Tryon
Young Peoples' Society was held at the
Congregational church on Friday night
January 16tri, at 8 P. M.: The subject
was a Hat; Debate. Many topics were
discussed, by speakers elected from tlp
audience, i Mr. E. G: Holden,' winning
1st prize, his subject Davoe's Robinson
' Ci usoe. Among the speakers ; follow
ing him were, Mir. Wm. Hawley Smith,
Mr. and Mrsl Johjn Oirr, Mrs. E. G. Hol
den, Mrs! E. E. Misildine, Mr, and Mrs
WVE. Parsons, Urs. P, Campbell Mor
gan and- others; The 'judges were
Rev., P. Campbell Morgan; and Mr. ' W.
MASONS PKOYIDE $500 FOR CUR
ING NEEDY TUBERCULAR '
. ; BRETHREN.
. Start the season's . work right, by
having the chores done beforce-dark, j E. . Parsons. Te next- meeting will
Farming is but drudgery where ten
hours are spent in the fields, followed
by a few mbre - hours of puttei ing
around the barn with a lantern. ;
be held at the :above church, Friday
night' Jan. 23rd at 8 'o'clock, The
subject for debate will be, "Music, is
it The Supreme Urt?" ; ,
At the meeting of the Grand Lodge
of Masons at Raleigh, one of the most
significant -actions taken was the pro.
v5ding of $500 to pay for the treatment
of needy and worthy tubercular Ma
sons at the State Sanatorium at Mon
trose, and also tne appointment of a
.' " ...... ;- ....
committee to devise some plan for. per
manently endowing beds at the insti
tution. - '
- This action on the part of the Ma
sons is especially commendable, as it
doubtless marks the beginning of such
benevolence- among other fraternal or-
Miss Bertha E. Ledbetter, teacher.
1 Such lovely weather as w$ have had
during the past week for school . days.
Our. "attendance has been . unusually
good. We had a glad surprise early
Friday morning by a visit from Supt.
E. W. - S. Cobb. He did J30t tarry
long, butTong enough to impress upon'
us that "Esse Quam Videri" should be
uppermost in our minds .
- A PUPIL.
We "want citizens. And the public
school 'and the public library are the
places where citizens are made.Tb ere-,
fore we must labor for and support
these institutions firpt and foremost
To a very great extent, the librarian
is the custodian of public morals and
the moulder of public men. -Winston
Churchill."' . ' '
. BUILDING UP.
-.. ..." . -I , - . T ,
A.man goes-away to build up his
ders; clubs; churches, etc.' To the j run-down physical system ana comes
Masons, however, belongs the credit of j back to build up a run-down financial
taking the initiative in this good work. - system.Jndge. ,
1 M