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POLK COUNTY NEWS IS BEAD IN MOKE POLK COUNTY HOMES EERY WEZK, THAN ANY OTHER WEEKLY NEWSPAPER PUB LISHED.
VOL. XIX. 0. 40.
TRYON, FOLK COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIpAY, FEBRUARY 13,1914.
ESTABLISHED MAY 1S9I
.... ' .v"v'.; t v
'
4Pp4 K
II I M I a l
HE POLK
Published every Friday at
TRY ON
the most populous town in1
POLK COUNTY
The Land of the Sky,
North Carolina.
Editor.
GEO. wo
I
as second class mail matter
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Payable In Advance.
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We are not responsible for the opin
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quest. , ' .'
Make all checks, drafts, and money
orders payable to The Polk County
News. '..
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1914.
0W RALLY! POLK COUNTY.
On Monday afternoon at 3 o'clock,
Feb. 23rd, the progressive 2itizens of
the seven counties composing the
Greater Western North Carolina asso
ciation will rally at the court house la
Asheville, to meet, greet and welcome
Mr. Fairfax Harrison, the new presi
dent of the Southern Railway upon
'this, his first visit to this section,
s;nce he became president of theSouth
ern system, that has done and is yet
doing so very much for the upbuilding
and development of this Land of the
sky. - -;V" ' ' ;'.
He comes as the guest of the Great
er Western North Carolina Associa
tion and the several boards of trade
cf the various cities in these countiesi
and a mass meeting rally of citizens
upon this occasion can but demon
strate to our guest our interest in the
ccrdial co-operation of all sections for
the mutual good of all.
It will be of great advantage to'PoR
cjunty in the future development of
its natural resources, (now but very
little known beyond the limits of our
own county), if a goodly number of
representative citizens would attend
this gathering from every township,
yes, from every settlement and neigh
borhood of every township in the
county and get acquainted with th?
progressive citizens of the other coun
ties that are engaged in this worthy
movement, and with representatives
of the Southern Railway that are
greatly in earnest to see every county
in the association reap material ben
efits. To accomplish this, we as citizens
of Polk County must manifest an in
terest, a desire to improve our condi
tion, before we can expect others to
help us accomplish those things that
are needed, for our communities ben
efit. Let the association members see
there and get acquainted with U3,
let them realize that the people of
Polk county desire to improve our
conditions, and that we are willing to
strive to that end ourselves, to the
limit of our means.
Let a large delegation' go to -this
meeting from Polk County, and then
note the beneficial results that will
shortly follow. - ;
CLEAN SEED,
'o farmer can get any one ta'taka
Ule same pains in grading his seed
that he would himself. Some farmers
claim that it does not pay to. clean
grain. ' - - - :
The corn crop of this country has
heen increased millions of bushels by
ij diligent seed selection. All other
grain crops can be improved by grad
irvg the seed, so that only good, plump,
healthy grains, free from all foul weed
seeds may be sown.' -
- The fanning mill judiciously used
v'ill do much to increase the yield of
f'Vf'r' small grain crop and assist in
kfeping, our fields free from noxious
fpds. ' . - .' ' '
H will take code out of wheat, buck
tliorn, plantain out of clover, in fact,
t can be adjusted so" as to handle all
'inrls of grain and weed seeds.
If you decide that it pays to sow
good seed and to keep your fields free
from noxious weeds, then do not hesi-
COUNTY
HIGHWAY INJUNCTION PROCEED,
'tv ; INGS WITHDRAWN. V-' -;--The
injunction sought in the U. S.
court in the name of Mary C. Moore,
to restrain our good roads commission
from building the new road across the
back of the v Moore town lot at Salu
da has been withdrawn by the Moore3
and! the commission will now have the
road built there without resorting to
4
condemnation proceedings. v ,
These injunction cases has cost the
county several hundred dollars of
money that should have been used
upon our roads, besides having caus-
eu, unnecessary delays in our road
work.,. y ::: ' ;
TRYON WATER WORKS. 4
The new pipe for the extension of
the water supply arrived this week
and workmen are now busy placing it
in position. When this has been ac
complished it will enable the company
to keep the tank full at all times and
thus afford an unlimited domestic and.
fire service. This pipe will be laid ia
the mountain at the source of supply
so as to increase the head at least fifty
feet. - . ., .
The present manager has had over
thirty years experience in the con
struction of water and light plants and
it is his intention to place the plant in
fit st class condition so that the ques
tion of water service will never have to
be raised again.
There is plenty of water for a town
ten times the size of Tryon and it
merely means an increase in pressure
to furnish an adequate supply and this
will be accomplished by the new exten
sion. Postmaster, Tryon, N. C. j
"With reference to Sunday postoffiois
sex vice your attention is directed to
paragraph 4, section 283 postal laws
and regulations and to the enclosed
circular letter both' of which may be
exhibited to 'the 'natrons of the office.
(Signed) DANIEL C. ROPER,
. 1st Asst Postmaster.
.Section 283 General provisions re-
luting to postofflces.
Third and fourth class postofflces
need not be opened on Sundays unless
a mail or mails arrive during the
time between the Saturday closing
hour and 6 p. m. on Sunday. If sucii
a mail does arrive and the public con
venience requires its delivery on Sun
day, the office may be , opened to the
public, not more than once nor for
more than one hour, and the time of
service to patrons must not be during
that of church services.
If such office is opened to the public
on Sundays, special delivery mail
shall be delivered, but the sale of pos
tage stamps, the registration of mail,
and the delivery of registered mail is
left to the option of the postmaster,
and money orders need not be issued
or paid
The patrons of the Tryon postoffic
are earnestly requested to inform the
postmaster (W. H. Steam's) personal
ly or by letter what hour during Sun
day will the postoffice delivery being
open, best serve their convenience, a
it is to be open only one hour on Sun
days or holidays after Feb. 15, 1914.
W. H. STEARNS, P. M.
Tryon, N. C.
Mountain Industries Directors.
The directors of the Mountain In
dustries Association held a meeting in
their Home, Monday afternon, Feb. 9.
Mr. Ralph C. Erskine presiding.
After considerable business was trans
acted of a routine character, several
interesting and important subjects
pertaining to the working of ithe as
sociation were discussed, and a mem
bership committee created by appoint
ing Mrs. :J.L. Washburn, chairman,
with power to appoint others to assist
her. : ;
, A committee was also formed to fin
ance a fund of $2500.00 with which to
purchase the property the association
is at present occupying, $500.00 of thi?
fund, is already subscribed by Mr. J.
L. Washburn. Thi3 committee Is Pres.
R. C. Erskine, Mrs. M. T. Wynne and
Mr. E. E. Brownlee.
The secretary, Mr. W. T. Lindsey
felt obliged to tender his resignation
owing to his , having too many, busi
ness calls upon his time every day to
warrant his giving the duties of that
office the attention of deserved and the
recommended and nomlnaed for that
office Mr. E. G. Holden who was duly
elected by the directors present.
tate to invest a few, dollars in a fan
ning mill. '
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TRYON.
i-
The Whitcomb-Raymond , Boston
touring party of 24 persons made a 3G
hour stop at Oak Hall Hotel leaving
for the north on Thursday.
. ; -. . :o: ; -
Contractor Cagle arrived In town
Thursday' to begin laying our sewers.
' ;.: :o: jVv;- '::
Mr. E. L. Anderson, chief of the
Tryon Fire Department left here Mon-
j day on a business trip to! Detroit, Mich.:
- ; :o: -'-t';"'-; V.
j V.Mr. C. A. Lightner returned to De
troit this week, having established his
family comfortably in their beautiful
new home just finished on the hill
south of, and overlooking Tryon.
V . -o:- ' . ,' V:"-:-t,
Quarterly conference was held last
Sunday at the M. E. church, South,
Presiding Elder Wood being present
The church has been supplied , and
there will be services every first and
third Sunday of each month at 11 a.
m. Every one invite and will be
welcome.
V'::V- " ' :o: !:.;.',
Presiding Elder Wood gave a most
irterestlng lecture before the Jr. mis
sionary society of the4 M. E. Church
last Sunday afternoon. Subject, the
African jungles, their people and their
condition. I ,
.v. :o:
Mrs. T. T. Ballenger i who Is spend
ing the winter at the home of her son
in Atlanta, is visiting relatives in
Tryon this week. She returned to Ai
lanta on Wednesday, i
:o: j. ,
Solomon Gallert, attorney of Ruth-
erfordton, was in town on business
Friday last. " ; .
:or-
Mr. A. J. LeMort recently submitted
to- a -very delicate- buti successful . op
eration upon his left eye and ear, at
the Semeritan hospital in Philadelphia
under the knife, handled by the noted
specialist Dr. Babcock, assisted by Dr.
Costello of Asheville, who accompan-
! ied Mr. LeMort on the trip. They rc-
' turned last Thursday week. Mr.LeM irt
1 . i
i has fully recovered from the effects cf
the operation and since1 lie got home is
reported to be very much better than
before the operation, "j
:o: i
The material for 22 iron bridges for
Polk county's new roads, arrived this
week and will be put in place as. fast
as the road ways are ready for them.
for-the new sewer system in Tryon,
are at the station ready for that work
to proceed. It is hoped this sewer
line will be completed before warm
weather.
:o:
On Friday evening at 8 o'clock Feb.
20th, Mr. Robt Gray of Asheville, N.
C will give a violin recital at. the
Congregational church, for the benefit
the Tryon Young People's Society.
. 1 .0. i ,' ' -
Mrs. Penry and two daughters of
Delaware, Ohio, have lately taken up
their abode at Dr. Salley's sightly
Nome on the hill south of Tryon.
o:
P. Erskine returned to Try-
Mrs.f'C.
on on Monday, from an extended
northern trip of several weeks.
Mr. Warren Fi3her's lot on north
side of street near the corner of
the Howard Gap roadjjs being cleared
i of its trees and put iin condition to
erect a livery stable barn upon. The
Wjlkins barn building on the city's lot
is to be taken down and removed onto
Mr. Fisher's lot soon; as foundations
are prepared. . - i .'-
; Jo: ' -, -; '
The- Misses Smith gave a very de
lightful St. Valentine surprise party to
the Philaethia class at their spacious
home on Melrose avenue. Games of
all kinds were played, the ladies being
ably assisted by the men's Baraca
class, after which refreshments of hot
chocolate and cakes were served.
There were about 50 guests present. -
re
Born on Thursday, Feb. 5th 1914, to
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. C Foster, a girl.
Both mother and child are doing finely.
; The Tryon Yoing People's Society.
In spit of the .ain on last Thursday
night at the Congregational - church.
Rev. Dr. G. Campbell Morgan, D. D. of
London', Englan, spoke, to a crowded"
house on the subject of "Some pages
fvom the Music !of Life."It was one of
the finest lectures ever give'n In this
pity. Some of the pages that Dr.Mor
gan spoke on -vere four of the seven
fcpages from the Music of Life, they be-
ing, "Babyhood,1! "Childhood," "Youth"
ana "Manhood,' and just a sketch of
the remainder! "Fatherhood," "Old
age," and "Extreme Old age." The
lecture was forlthe benefit of The Try
on Young People's Society. Rev. Dr.
Morgan, Sr., and ' wife,; left here on
Friday night fo Washington, D. C.
"7
THE FOTR BOSTONIANS.
At the library in Tryon, next Tues
day night, FerJ. 17th this celebrated
musical combiation will appear as
the second entertainment of the popu
lar lyceum coufse of this winter. The
2 four young ladles comDosine this int
worthv trmm Lma var
vuuiiaenaea asarusts or a very high
order in their Specialties. Miss Brooks
violin soloist, Sfiss Kane soprano" .and
pianist; Miss jVedder, contralto, and
Miss Fowler, reader, are the four Bos
tonlans, and tre Lyceum commlttea
have placed the prices of admission
very much lowef than the talent of
the entertainment really warrants,
with the idea of giving Polk countv
people a change to listen. to a first-
class companyat a popular price right
here at home! Admission .. 50c, chil
dren 25c. Tickets on sale at the drug
store. i '
We have received from T. W. Wood
& Sons, Richmond, Va., their spring
catalogue of high grade seeds that is
as complete astheir issues usually are,
full of standard varieties and seasona
ble speclaltiesthat one can rely upon
as being truejto name. Their "crop
special" is als a timely guide at this
season and anjy one can obtain either
upon request, addressed to the abova
Seedsmen.
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T
ISALUDA.
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o Saluda is going right
its , water and sewerf ex-
The town
ahead with
tensions. It 1$ proposed to put water
and1 sewerage! within reach of every
house in towijL . The following is the
scale of watef rents as now in opera
tion, and therfHs no reason to make a
change.
For private ihbuses $10.00 a year.
For boarding houses $15.00 a year.
For' hotels $25.00 a year.
Fire plugs lire being placed as far
as! possible t be within 500 feet of
every house i town. There is ample
water supply or a long time and the
factory and economical.
' i The town council has accepted a bid
. t0.put in about 1000 yards of cement
side walks, 6d .work will be com
menced on ths at an early date.
The woodei store buildings along
Main street hjave been raised to the
new level of tiie street and moved into
uniform linejmaking the street look
much more presentable.
"The town ordinance
requiring all
feet of sewc?
properties within 400
lines to connect and do away witn
surface closef is hustling the owners
in the
works.
matter- of
puting'in water
io:-
Mr. J. C. Btfshnell has returned from
Florida after 1 3 . months in St Peters -
burg. ' - i .
J : T :o: . ;". -
Mrs. Jno. r. Coats of Macon, Gal,
has returnedl to Saluda: She expects
to spend thegr eater part of the com
ing year her. ;
;'', I :o: . . .V--.
Col. D: O. I Herbert of Orangeburg.
S. C, is visitfng Dr. Salley.
V;l' -.;r ' :o; ';' ; ;., '.
Dr. T. T. Sloore of Columbia, S. C ,
we learn ias abandoned his suit
against the fcounty highway commis
sion and th wofk of completing the
road through our town will be pushed,
. -' '' -'I :o::" : 'i
Our counr road engineers, . Corn-
vell and Webster, with Highway Com
missioner J.S T. Green were here last
week inspecting the contractors work,
on the Tryon-Saluda auto road up the
.valley, tand ihey report the work pro
gressing veiry satisfactorily. When
this road isl finished, our people . will
no doubt b very proud of it even
many who Bave heretofore opposed it.
-'-H "'"' f ;.,.? ''-: v,-' t '-Or,-.- ', 1 .'."...
0 U R S C l 0 0 I S.
Polk County Superintendent
E. W. S. CORR
. Coiumbus, North Carolina
VITAL NEEDS OF RURAL SCHOOLS.
(Read before the Polk County Teach
ers Association, January 1914, by
Miss Bertha E. Ledbetter, Mill
Spring, N. C.)
The most vital need of the rural
schools is good teachers. We, who are
teachers, should catecise ourselves to
find out if we are good teachers if our
teaching is succesful. -Ask yourself
in all seriousness, "Am I fit to teach?
You may not be a born teacher. Very
few persons have the unborn qualities
so strong that teaching and teaching
alone will satisfy. There are some
qualities that will help you, some qual
ities you may cultivate if you wish to
a&rjire to be leaders and models for
young people. '
1st. Your character must be above
reproach. Whatever else you may
lack your jcharacter must be above sus
picion. Character 'unquestioned and
unquestionable first for tfcis is the one
first essential thing. If you are to be
the moclel , after which the boys and
girls the most precious product of .the
state will consciously ' and uncon
sciously fashion their lives, you mast
be in all things a worthy model. Pure
thoughts, pure words, sincerity,- hpn
esty.. earnest and deep convictions
must be habitual with you. The pur
ty of your own-thoughts, the sincerity
of your own motives, flashing through
your eyes, the windows of your soul,
must call out and strengthen the puri
ty and nobility of other minds!
Your character and your "reputation,
too, must be without flaw or blemish,
- Character is what you are; reputation
i? what others think you art. Charac
ter Is essential to pure womanhood and
pure manhood but reputation is essen
tial to the teacher. Reputation cannot
exist long without characer, but for
any cause, even, though il be unjust,
your reputation is lost, even though
your character remain, your useful
ness in that immediate community is
gone. Then guard well your life if you
teach. Avoid not only evil but the ap
pearance of it.
2nd. A thorough knowledge' of the
subject taught is essential to success.
Ycu cannot be a successful teacher of
the things you do not" know. A thor
ough and systematic knowledge of the
subject you teach will give you teacn-'
ing power. Your teacher's knowledge
must be broader and deeper and better
organized than the pupils. You must
see each subject in relation to other
subjects. Each chapter must be seen
in its relation to other chapter, which
precede and follow it. To teach a suo-
ject is to learn that subject anew, to
sec it In a new light, in a higher and
deeper significance.. You cannot, as a
teacher reach your highest success
with but a student's knowledge and
view of the subject.
3rd. You must keep your knowledge
fresh by study.
Growing minds alone are to teach.
To teach well you must keep growing.
Young ' teachers usually do the best
work because they are thinking, inves
tigating, growing. They are full of
life and enthusiasm and the spirit is
contagious with their pupils. The
young teacher faces the future with
faith, hope and enthusiasm. He 13
wining laurels not resting on those al
ready won. He is losing his life in his
I work and will find it again in the .lived
of his pupils. You must carry on some
line of study or investigation for when
you cease to grow you begin to decay.
I 4th. You must love the wofk of
teaching.
If after a fair trial you do not love
to teach you had. best quit. No one is
fit to teach who finds the work thor
oughly distastefuly and who does not
leve children and young - people. No
sudder sight, I think, is ever seen than
a long-faced pessimist in -the school
room. It is nothing but cruelty to
keep children in the school room un
der the chilling, blighting Influence of
a ' sour-grained J teacher long since
dead to the beauty of nature and the
be uyancy of childhood. 1 Teachers
should be full of health, beauty and
(Continued on last Page.)
COLUMRUS.
We are glad to report that Miss Ida
Walker who has been sick , with small
pox, 13 convalescing very satisfactori
ly, so her physician reports, and no
new cases have as yet developed m
the town.
41
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MILL SPRINGS.
1 K
Silver Creek school will hold a
Box Supper" for the benefit of -the?
Eschool Saturday, night, Feb. 21st, 1914.
Everybody come, a good time guaran
teed. ' :
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LYNN.
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Rev. . Mr. Bowne of Tryon will
preach in the chapel Sunday. Every
body cordially- invited.
: . . :o:
Mrs. .Westall visited relatives ta '
Flat Rock last week.
R. A. Leonard reports that he has
purchased a tract of land near -the
'school house which he will cut into .
lots and- sell.
:o: . .
The cinders on the road are a great
improvement.
A coaching party from Boston passed
through our village Wednesday ,
" " V- :o: j
Garden time is here and this is an
appeal to the town councilmen if they:
have a chicken law. Enforce it.
4-1-4-1-
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MELVIN HILL.
Mrs Minnie . Lawter. was one day'
last 'week bitten? by' a black" spider onr
the wrist which gave her a goodt daalf
of pain for several days.
?: :o:
It is reported that the school at Mill
Creek has. been stopped on account of
smallpox. i
: . . :o:
Miss Florie La wter returned homta
from a week's visit to" relatives In tha
Cooley Springs settlement, Sunday.
- :o: , .
Mr. Wm. Atkins, the photographer,
who made pictures here some two or
three years ago, will be here again now
for several weeks.
:o:
Miss Griffith did not address thr
Sunday school here last Sunday as
was expected, as her school was stop
ped and she had gone home.;
:o:
Mr. and Mrs. Cantrell visited Mrs
Kilpatrick one day last week.
". :o:
Mrs. Addie Gilbert called on Mrs. S.
C. Lawter, Sunday. - .
:
Mrsi Morris is , having some addi
tions made to her residence. .
. ' ' io:
The people are doing some garden
ing: here, despite the bad omen of
Ground-hog day.
.- tor-
Snow, hail end rain fell here Tues
day. .
FEARING BANES, MAN LOSES $500
Savannah. Because he had no faith
in banks, following an experience in
New York in the panic of 1893, B. .
Shensky is today mourning the loss of
of $500, which he had in a discarded
seek, hidden in a dresser drawer in
his bedroom. A thief entered his
home while he dozed on the . front
veranda In the evening and after ran
sacking the house secured -the money.
FASTEST BOX MAKER.
Dayton, Oro. Willis Bellows is be-
lieved here to be , the fastest apple
box maker In the northwest. In ,a
season ; his average is 600 daily. In
La Grande, Ore., he broke a record.;
manufacturing 7000 boxes in ten sand ,
a half days. On another occasion ho ;
made ; 610 boxes daily for fifty-eight
days. In his regular speed he is able
to keep ten .trained apple pickers fill-:
ing his boxes as he makes them.
v-v.