L. t !
she polk commr hews is vnmm ziobe polk comrry houes
' T "
Y TJEinSTIIAIT AI7Y OTHER 7EBKLY UiiWUVAPEB PUBLIOHED.
VOL. XIX. NO. 49.
TRYON, POLK COUNTY, N. ;C, FRIDAY, APRIL 17, iSltf
ESTABLISHED MAY, 1894.
; f .! . ' -: -!'-' ., ' ' . . ' -.. , . . . . ' .-. . .-,., .... .. ' - ' . . ' "' '
:
Twos
lElOHPOlM
c , W
I
EpARAT'ON UtMftucu rwn n-
REST OF U. S. MARINES BY
HUERTA GENERAL.
EXICO VERY INDEPENDENT
uerta Thinks That President Wilson's
Command Is Derogatory to
Mexican Dignity.
r .;
vpra "Cruz. Gen. Gustavo
Uaas, the federal commander
at Vera. Cruz, speaking with
reference to the arrest of an
American detachment from the
Dolphin at Tampico and. the de
mand by the American admiral
for satisfaction for the insult to
the American flag, said that the
Mexican government had , or
dered Gen."" Mprelos. Zaragoza
not to accede to Admiral Mayo's . ;
demand which was 'that the
American flag should be saluted
within twenty-four hours, con- '
sidering that such a step would
be highly derogatory to na-
tional dignity, and was also un- '
called for, as absolutely no in-
suit had been offered to the
American flag. " :
1.
Washington. Upon ' whether the
bmmander of the Huerta- forces at
fTampico salutes the American flag In
'apology for the arrest of American
nes depends immediate develop-
ents in the Mexican situation..
President Wilson declared unofficial-.
ly that he expected the federal com-
ander at Tampico to fire a salute to
the stars and '' stripes as "demanded by
Rear Admiral Mayo, and he spoke with
a confidence that implied insistence
It is understood-that instructions have
ken sent to Charger p'Shatlghnessy, -to
represent to the Huerta government
the feeling of the administration here
over the affront, but there has been
no announcement on the subject.
The presence in Washington of John
Lind, President Wilson's personal rep
resentative in Mexico for the last eight
months, gave the Washington govern
ment an adviser with special knowl
edge of the. military situation at Tarn
pico. Mr. Lind arrived here from Vera
Cruz aboard the presidential yacht
Mayflower and spent several hours
with. Secretary. Bryan. s :
"DAGO FRANK" CONFESSES
One of "Gunmen" Executed for Rosen-
- ...
thai Murder Tell? Story of Crime.
Albany, N. Y. Shortly before "Dago
Frank" Cirofici went to the death
chair in Sing Sine prison he told
warden Clancy that "Gyp the Blood
Horowitz, "Lefty Louie" Rosenberg
and Harry Vallon, an informer, fired
the shots whiCh - killed Herman Ro
senthal, for which crime thejtour gun
men paid their lives.
"So far as I know Becker had noth
to do with this case," the -gunman
also declared. "It was a gamblers'
urofiici averred' he was five miles
away at the time the crime ifas com
mitted and that "Whitey Lewis" Seid
enshner, although present at the scene
f the ehootng, did not fire any of
l"e shots. Cirofici made no attempt,
however, to deny that he was included
'to the original plot to slay Rosenthal,
even admitting that two nights be.-
IOfe the gambler -was slain he went
lth other gangsters to look for their
tended victim. - They were frightened
away from Rosenthal n that occa'sion
"7 nien they thought were detectives
ueof9'a Judgment Upheld at Capital.
Washington ; Judgment ' of 1 the
urgia courts giving Wiley Georger
a locomotive engineer for the Ten-
uessee Coal, Iron, and Railroad com
Viny, $11,500 as damaeres for the -loss
of a foot, was upheld by the Supreme
Investigate .Re'turns of Siegel Co.
Boston. An investigation to deter-
lne whether, false returns of .the
Jna&cia condition of the Henry Siegel
ompany Gf Boston had been made to
Onioiiioner of corporations, .was be-
gun hy the grand, jury. '' " , k.
B6tt Memorial Unveiled.
Augusta, Ga. A" party of forty-four
w mbers of Temple Noyes lodge of
masons and their wives, from Wash-'
gton, n. u., arrived here In a special
"ain from a --X- i -i 'i-r.
g avauiiau, Uciviug vwiuo w
annah in a special steamer 'and as-
- S1fcted
Butt
the unveiline of the Archie
Memorial bridge. The party was
w 61! to the Bbnair where a reception
H 7ld the visitors by the local
ciati arnd'the Butt Memorial asso
Jeatn Tlle unyeI1InS exercise's were
Tafr ljy sPeeches by ex-President
l and LeRoy W. Herron.
MRS. MEDILL M'CORMICK
s " ;
' mm:
Mrs. Medlll McCormlck. dajughter of
the late Mark Hanna. and one of tha
leaders of the equal .suffrage cause.
asserts that by 1916 women will hold
the balance of power In' the electoral
college. " r .. ...
ES STATEMENT
COMMITTEE OVERWHELMS DIS
GRUNTLED CITIES WITH AVA
LANCHE OF FIGURES.
Atlanta Was the Favorite of the Ma
jority of the Banks Asking for
Membership. V t
Washington. Replying for. the first
time to the criticism Vented upon them
by the disappointed cities of New Or
leans, Washington and Baltimore; the
f . , , ....
federal reserve bank organization com
mittee gave out-a formal statement.
v - - - ..
Quoting from the official records In
the comptroller's office the committee
showed that the ' Atlanta member
banks which were mainly national
banks, had more capital and surplus,
more loans and discounts and more
individual depositors than either Dal
las or New Orleans. -
Particular attention was given to the
committee's reasons for choosing At
lanta, Ga., and Dallas, Texas, in pref
erence to New Orleans; for selecting
Jlichmond, Va., instead of Baltimore
and for naming Kansas City instead of.
Denver, Colo., Omana or Lincoln, Neb.
The committee called attention to the
fact that since thirty-seven cities, were
applicants and only twelve named,
twenty-five had to be disappointed. "-
ARREST AMERICAN MARINES
Apology Demanded. for Insult to Amer
ican Flag at Tampico," Mexico.
Mexico Citv. A launch from the
United States gunboat Dolphin, carry
lng the paymaster and a small detach
ment of "marines, put in at Iturbide
bridge at Tampico. The Americans
were after a supply of gasoline. They
wcrft in uniform, but unarmed. The
launch flew the American flag.
Colonel Hinojosa, commanding a de
tachment of Mexican federals, placed
the paymaster and his men under ar
rest. They were paraded through the
streets and held for a time under de
tention. . . ; , . '' . ,
Admiral Mavo made a vigorous rep
resentation to the authorities and trie
men were released. Gen. Ignaclo Zar
agoza expressed to Admiral Mayo his
regret.
President Huerta, in an official statement-
to American. Charge. O'Shaugh-
nessy apologized for the unusual zeal
of the Mexican commander
at Tampico.; " ;
TREfJY EFFECTS TOLL, FIGrff
Colombia Granted Free Use of Panama
Canal for Warships.
Washington. Free use of the Pana
ma canal by Colombian warships, troop
ships .and navy supply, vessels is pro
posed in the;new.treatyD.eiween ..vujs
TTnited States: and Colombia signed,
at Bogota to seal the breach between
the two countries over the separation
of Panama.:. SecretaryBryan announc
ed with the explanation that th$ clause
in the convention was identical with.
one in the Colombian treaty negotiat
ed by Secretary Root in lauy, wun ine
approval of Great Britain and ratified
u ho TTnited States senate though
never accepted by Colombia.- ;
Florida Citrsu. Crop Reported Injured
'wio Hail and wind storms
accompanied" by as harp drop in tern
Mature v did i many thousand; -dollars'
vetable and" citrus, fruit
crops in ceJitral1 Florida. ' . Orange
CTh9 arid melon and tomato fields
IWa' mnt severely. Southern Flor-I
penlnsjcitrus fare pn,d
experienced.oniy a vuu. . ;r
in th state was confined to the north.
western section, where crops were not
sufficiently matured vo u.
mm
BOARD
ISSU
BRYAN EXPLAINS
.' - ' .. I ' . ....... :.' -STi. III
SECRETARY O F STATE B RYCn D E-
FENDS THE REPEAL OF THE ,
EXEMPTION CLAUSE.
DEFENDS THE PRESIDENT
n Lengthy Statement Mr.
Bryan De-
' fends the Policy1 Pursued by
President in Toils Fight.
Washington. Secretary Bryan ,lh a
statement' lengthily reviews xthe Pan
ama tolls questions, and in the .course
of the statement declares that the1 re
peal of the tolls exemption in the
Panama canal act "cannot be con
strued to be a construction of tiie Hay-
Pauncefote treaty," 'b'ut is "simply, a
refusal oh the part of the
on the part or the united
States to raise that question in that
way." : ,v, ; -v :
Mr. Bryan discusses various features
of the subject the limiting of debate
n the house of representatives, tlie
Baltimore platform and the effect: of
repeal on the treaty. -
Claiming that the opponents of the
repeal had seized upon the- charge
that, the .president was "surrendering
to Englahd,"r Mr .Bryan declared that
the opposition. -to the repeal had at
tempted to appeal to ."prejudice rather
than to reason." r
"What has Great Britain- done," he
asked, "to justify vthe accusation that
she is trying to dictate to this coun
try? She has simply called attention
to the terms of the treaty, and asked
for arbitration of the question of con
struction, in case this government de
fers from the British' government in
the constniction to be placed upon the
language. The very men who , are
insistent- upon construing v the treaty
to Dermlt free tolls delayed for months
the -atification " 6f; the tfeatrWith
Great'Britain because of. thelriopposii
tion to any arpiirauon oi me suDjeci.
In -other words
they construed the
treaty 'to permit : discrimination, and
then objected to allowing any - interna
tional court to express an opinion on
the subject. If, as a matter of f adt,
Uie treaty grants the fights whlch-
Great Britain claims, is It a 'surrender
to G reat Britain', for our nation to re
peal a law that raised that question?
The repeal of th6 law cannot be con
strued to be a construction " of the
treaty. It Is simply a refusal on the
part of the United States to rais that
question In that way. In the contro
versy over the Welland canal, Canada
withdrew a discrimination which she
had made in favor of Canadian ships,
'in order that no cause for friction
with the United States authorities in
regard to the matter should vexist-. t;
Why canot the United States with
draw a discrimination for the ' same
reason? When the treaty Involved4was
before the senate for ratification an
attempt was made to so amend it as
to permit a discrimination in favor of
coastwise vessels, but it was - voted
down by a-decided majority. Withthls
record to support them, is it strange
that foreign nations question our Tight
to make an exception in favor of
American vessels?"
GOVERNMENT FORCES WIN
San' Domingo 'Rebels Are Defeated' by
' : Gdvernmerit Forces.
Satno Donilugo. Rebel forces thdtT'am aborough believer -iii local self-
have occupied the citadel at Santiago
have surrendered to - the government.
Another rebel forceMinder GenviMauri
cio Jimlnez, . military chief of the ln
fiutrection, which, occupied ,a . forti,gf $
position at Las yegas, also : ;Jnas. s.ur-,
rendered to federals under Tancredo
Savlnon, who has been appointed gov
ernor there: President Bordasi heading
1,500 meni Is on his .way to Santiago,
having - taken the field ; against the in
surrectionists a, week , ago. The gov
ernment Is Vlrtuallyiiv control of the
republic and peace ' prevails, except
in the northeast portion.
; Red -Cross ta 'Pre vent Floocrs:
...Washington Flans are being per-
fecte.her,e forbeghining; work o thr;
immense reciamajtjon .prpjecjt. unina
fostered by the merican ftatlbnaf Re'd
Cros sto relieve suffering-from flood
and famine in' the "Huai and "YelloV
river districts of China."
Monument to Union Veterans.-'
; Americus, Ga Information 'received
here, was that eNewjiYork delegation
of veterans and . prominent citizens
coming to Anaerson vine nauonai cem
etery April 30 for dedicatory ceremo
nies of the New York., state monument
will come -directly, .to.-Americus, going
later to Andersonyllle. c Fve;. hundred
New Jojkers . wilf,wnstejte.';par
ty, and "they ,wijl be entertained while
in Americus with aerogram" arranged
while in' Americus with a program ar-
raneed by the Americus chamber of
commerces '
COMMANDER; EVANS
5
.-...v.v. .-...
Commander E. R. G. R. Evans, who
was the last man to see Explorer Scott
alive, recently arrived In this country!
Evans, suffered terrible agonies In the
polar regions and declares that noth
ing could Induce him to go back to the
South pole. ,
ESTOPAY EXPENSES
INCREASED CU STO MS HAVE PRO
- DUCEdI MORE ' REVENUE : .'
Z - Ji ' THAN EXPECTED. I. '
. . '..v' - "
Statementjby . Treasury Departrient
y Showing Operation of the New J
--'.VV-s;'"; Tariff Law. ".
Washington.--Figures
wera-j
made
during' the fiscal . year .which endson
June" 30,', 19,14 almost , certainly will
meet l and! probably ? will-1 exceed, the
estimates made -when' congress passed
the' -new . tariff law. , .V: '.- - - ,
Thef statement prepared-by Assist
ahtMalburnin; ch
charge of
;ast zsj&
- Itwas sUhrated that-the"-refcelpL!
from customs for the fiscal year 1914,
which included three months under the
tariff act of 1909. and nine months un
der the present , tariff act, approved
TJctober 3, 1913, would amount to $270,
000,00, resulting In a.los spf $49,000,000
from the customs receipts of the pre
vious years. ,
. "The "total: customs collections for
the nine-months-just ended amounted
to $225,500,000. showing a loss for the
nine months' period of $24,750,000 com
pared with the collections for the same
period during the fiscal year ended
June .30, 1913. As this loss Is only
one-half of the estimated loss for the
whole year, It is probable that the re
ceipts for .the fiscal year ending June
30, 1914, "will exceed the estimate.
,WILS0N FOR LOCAL OPTION
President Ddesn't Believe Prohibition
Should Be Part of Politics.
Washington. President Wilson is
for local option On the liquor question
and does not believe prohibition
should bemade a part of a party pro
gram. Since the.. order of Secretary
Daniels" was issued prohibiting the
use of liquor by officers -in the navy.
persons in a position to obtain the
president's views have learned-that he
will stand by his . letter written In
May, 1911V while governor of New
jersevi' to the Rev. Thomas B. Shan
non o.f, Newark,. N J;, says:'
"I am in favor-of local option.
government, and believe, that every
sell-gbverning. community, which con
stitufes a. social .unit should have the
right toc6ntrbl the-matter of the regu
lation : Or .the ; withholding of licenses-
But the questions involved are social
and "moral and are not susceptible of
being made parts of a "party program,
Secretary Daniels "told friends the
purpose of his order. was in.no way
4q give a political aspect to the sub-
ject ot proniDiuon op io , comuui m
national administration, ' but only to
promote efficiency in the navy. The
president looks on the order as a de
nartmental matter. Secretary Daniels
hiving arted on his own - initiative.
Wo triart Sentenced to .Hang.
.Penacot4;,Fla.r-For the first , tlmt
in'thebtetdry 6f Florida,; a white wom
an, "Sia" Hopkins of.alhoun county,
hast Been ' found ' guilt? bf 1 murder in
the' first degree ahd sentenced ta hang,
Empress .Eugenie's Maid Dead."
Tampa; Fla! Miss Philippine Pan
eer. who was alady in waiting to ex
Empress Eugenie when Napoleon III
ruled .France, die at the home' of
G Rtavus Ward" here. She was 89
years bid ahd had been InY th Whrd
familv more -than forty years. Fol
lowing the overthrow of . the empire,
Miss'Pahger cm?" to America and be.
came rmaid' to.-ir." Ward's mother' at
Nashvllie.' I'enrir She was German,
arid letters in her , possession - show
that she was related to families of the
nobility of that country.
4
1
REV
public j In a tres'ur;dparfm;state:
ment' showing.' - that' ' customsrvenue
INSIST THAT
APOLOGY BE IDE
U. S. PREPARED TO BACK AD.
MIRAL MAYO WITH THE EN
TIRE NAVY.
VESSELS ARE IN MOTION
Negotiations N6t Broken Off and Offi
cials Hope Salute Will - be Fired
Without Having to Use Fores With
: HuertaV '
Washington. President Wilson or
dered virtually the entire : Atlantic
fleet to Mexican waters to force a
public salute to the Stars and Stripes
from the Huerta Government as' an
apology for the arrest ; of American
marines at Tampico. ' '
No ultimatum has been Issued, that
is. no specified time has been set
within which the Huerta Government
must comply but tho naval demon
stration has been ordered as a con
crete ; evidence of the - fjced determi
nation of the. United States to back
up Rear Admiral Mayo's demand for
a salute.. General. Huerta had not
made. satisfactory response to that de
mand.':; ":-:. ' -J. .; . . . ' -v- .: '
"j uture , developments depend on
Huerta himself,", was the way a high
Administration official -close to the
President summarized the situation.' :
;The decision -to' send the fleet was
reached .after' the President and Sec
retary Bryan v had conferred for an
hour with John Lind. personal retires
tentative of the .President in Mexico,
and after a? two-hour Cabinet meeting
during whichv dispatches from Charge
O'Shaughnessy revealed that the
Huerta Government disputed the right
. of .American' marines to' be ashore at
Tamnfco. and 'cohtended. that Its re
cent' public stateerifT'tif apology -Vas'-
ampler"
' Immediately after the Cabinet meet
ing adjourned Secretary Daniels Issu
ed his orders to the '. Atlantic fleet, and
wireless messages flashed . up and
down the : Atlantic Coast to put the
fleet under steam for Tampico. .
It Will be the largest fighting force
the American , Government has as
sembled for possible action since the
Spanish-American War. Forty-six war
ships and 21,000 men will comprise
the force off Tampico. 7
VICTORS FOR THE REBELS
Desperate Battle Fought 40 Miles
From Torreon Results in Defeat
C Federals..
Juarez, Mexico A nine' days' bat
tie, possibly more desperate than that
at Gomez Palacio and Torreon, has
resulted in a victory to the, rebels un
der General ' Francisco Villa, accord
ing to an official report made public
here. t -: --
The combined rebel ferce came upon
the reunited Federals, said In the last
days of the battle to have numbered
15,000 at San Pedro de " las Colinias,
State of Soahulia, 40 miles east of
Torreon.
Killed and wounded on both sides,
it is said, . will - number In ; the neigh
borhood of 3,000. !V
New Trial for Jack Johnson.
Chicago. Jack Johnson, the negro
pugilist, was granted a new trial yq
the United States appellate court on
one count of the indictment charging
violations of the Mann act, of which
he stood . convicted: Johnson, who
was under sentence of one year in
the penitentiary and. to pay $1,000 fine
was held to have - been, proved guilty
only of transporting Belle Schreiber,
a whte .'woman, from Pittsburg to
Chicago, for improper purposes. The
other count was held -not proven. .
Underwiod and'Hobson Greetings.
f Washington. Repersentative Un
derwood and Hobson, senatorial can
didates in ; one of the bitterest cam
paigns fought in Alabama, met and
hook hands ,in the v house.
"How are you, Underwood, .". said
Mr. Hobson and the majority leader
returned his hand clasp' with a "fine,
Captain HobSon." -
Ships Sail to Tampico. 1
Norfolk, VaEarlyn .the morning
lve battleships of v the Atlntlc fleet
sailed from Hampton Heads for Tam
pico, Mexico, ' They! were 'the. bat
tleships Arkansas, temporary flagship
Df tfie Atlantic fleet; the New Jersey,
New; Hampshire and Vermont and the
dispatch boat Dolphin; The New
-Hampshire was at the Navy Yard and
mailed at the break of day. The Ar
kansas, New Jersey and Vermont were
at the ' Southern drill , grounds when
they " received orders to, prepare to
sail for Mexico- ' . ' ,
LOCALS
ARCUTUS . S AUITAniULl
Tryoni Polk County? North CaroHn
FOR PULMONARY TROUBLE8
Booklet mailed free upon request.
John P. Lockhart & Go.
CONTRACTORS and BUILDERS
v ' New Work or Repairs
Phone No. 74. Tryon, N. C
John G. Monroe
PAINTING,. PAPER HANGING
DECORATING A SPECIALTY.
Estimates by Request.
Tryon
North Carolina
Finger Lumber Co.
' 'x-'j - ' Dealers , In : ;.
Building Material
Everything necessary to build a homt
Phone 1. Landrum S. C.
Swann's liviery
At Fisher's Bam. j
TRYON, NORTH CAROLINA
. Saddle and Driving Horses.
. ; Hacks meet all trains. Baggage and
Express looked after with Special Car
Phone Stable, 106; ' Residence, 360
"'' " ' ''"" "" ' ' '"4-
Dr. J. E. IIAVTllORilE
DENTIST
v : of Asheviile, North Carolina
f will be at his office over Orr's Storer
' Tryoiii -JFriday . and " Saturday of each
week. - ;.
J. R. RICH GO UP AHY
21 N. Main St.
Phone 864
ASHEVILLE. N. G. '
Plumbing (loafing Tinning
We have the oldest plumbing and
heating house in the State, and are
prepared to give prompt, satisfactory
service. Call on us when in need of
anything in our line. We give free es
timates on new or old work.
U
The Famous Ford
99
Now that good road building Is go
lng on all over the county, every up-to-date
farmer and business man
needs-, an automobile, i
The Ford car can go anywhere that
any other Car can go and a good many
places that the other cars cannot go.
They cost about half as much to keep
as a horse and buggy. They get you
around about three times as fast, and :
do not get tired or too hot to traveL '
They cost less to buy, cost less to
keep, and cost less to run than an;
other good car on the market t
600.00 for Touring Car. v
, .$550.00 for the Roadster
DR. E. M. SALLE Y; .. T .
Saluda, N. C.
Agent for Polk 'County.
FOR SALE
irINE HILL COTTAGES
'
A choice hotel property with modem
conveniences. -
i Ten acres; of land, splendid vleir
No better location "for a tourist hos
telry in this vicinity.
Dr. .Sal ley's Property.
One of the very few nice, homes with
cholcelocation that can be bought In '
the heart of Tryon. A quiet retired
situation, and yet In 5 minutes' walk
of the postof f Ice. ' Very ,V reasonable
terms can be shad on both of these,
properties. Apply to ' , ; v . , ;
DR. E. M. -S ALLEY, Saluda, N. C.
RUSTIC TABLES ,
ROCKERS" and SETTEES
Hand-made In Cio mountains. .: Stropg,
durable and cheap. "Price from $2.00
each, up. Serviceable souveniers from
the "Land of the Sky."
. , - '
MidwoorJ Rustic Works
Sta them la News office, Trycr., N. CL
w
,