VOL XXI. NO. 10.
giOOS SALUDA
:0:
asked, why would you go
r i-wero
A l - DiiITirilaK T
Saluda t PC11U LUC DUU,.U,C,
k' Snliiilas salubrious
to
ml J i L i-
l ((e Oiv the mountain tops at
fllUUitude of 2,250 feet, at its lowest
811 u 'make the airexhiiirating and
j'Lratine. The ' das never
ivek hot and tine nights are
always f
.'OOl.
Next
0f importance ;s uie pure,
m ou ntain spring water,
from an uncontaminated
from JUUUS i eu., oy siaviLj
s
urv?.
Saludas sewer system is
pre1
csur.e.
i
the health officers
vviant in carrying out the
CUvs stringent laws. Not a case ot
vp'noid leVer last summer nor local
!eJ malaria. Mosquitos are seldon.
yen ami flies are few, thanks to the
eft;fient health authorities. .
The new elec tric light system, beinj
installed at a great cost to the city,
ill be completed at an early date.
making another drawing card. .
The simple life can be lived here
The bonus, hotels and board.ng
houses are tucked ' away in virgii
f jresu. making, enchanting sur
roundins for an ideal vacation, close
U nature.
The seven miles of concrete pave
, .... .i .i . i, :
meats anil me.goou ruuus uauivea
pleasant to get around in Saluda,
in rainy weather.
The new highway from Saluda tt
A A J A . . 1 ll na. .
Tn'on, coniruciea iiirouBi uie iijuui
tains, following the Pacolet River, it
flM of the most beautiful scenU
raads in the country. This highway
Is a part of a link that connects
isheville, N. C, with Spartanburg
j C. It cost an immense sum of
mcnay to construct. Tine trip fron.
SaMa to Tryon, 12 miles away,
y enraptured ' world travellers
Tie road was "blasted through great
pats boulders and most of tht
bridges have natural abutments.
' Tbe aoenery is magnificent. Nc
writer can do justice to Saludas-
- .' k littIe3olime7 to Juddi,
Yw l ountain, . Blakes Peak,
ra -relet Falls and many others in
easy a!k:ig distance, is worth trav
tiling mils to see. For a days
0 ting, rake a trip to Green Riyei
-Cove, that wonderful country, 1,000
fret lov.er than Saluda, where any
fruit or vegetable can be grown,
where Green River, a swift mcun
tain stream dashes over rocks and
diffs." This tr p is full of surprises
fir the lover of the great outdoors.
Books could be written about Saluda
scenery.
Saluda is at the top of the steepest
Pade east of the Rocky Mountains
quiring tan extra engine, known
"s The Helper, to help all trains up
SJuda mountain.
'Tlie Hociiil side of Saluda life is
in keeping with the general sur
roundings. There are no Great
fi'hite Ways, or Peat'ook Alleys, but
ttuih is going on to drive dull
away. Dances, with excellent
ttusie, re- itals and the larger hotels
la'e tlir special social functions
A three days Chautauqua will be
kl'i in the middle summer.
1 must say something of the people
toft rnets in Saluda. . They are
ft raost hospitable, - kindly and un
s lf'h pwjpie one wculd care to
t The visitors come from all
torts of the country. People of cul-
i'ire
and refinement, no ostentation.
y come to Saluda for auiet and
rl-and they' get it.j
li'Ia- is well supplied with good
;rsv markets, soda fountains and
Jellent telephone isystem, connect-
the I Jell t .nrnr n'atonCA Thp
Tnion Tlpprmih nff o Is
O
,; day and night. The Southern
"way oiie.s the tourist the best
luxurious train, from Cincinnati
-harletit., n, makes both stops at
0 res (lent l,hvsi( iana ant enr-
E . "
a (JO! t.Or ff Mm.hnnTt,
ail(l-an ii.ro.....
, ..a,,L8 ana cmidrens sanltar-.
.. ... , nar.-e of a specialist in child
of ,, . -'un aner- uie neaiLu
1 WSltoi-S m, .
'tr t u. puduc lmrary
Ithe r1JUte ,0 .the moral welfare of
-"".i-uiliy.
?le 'a,uuas stogans is: Feo-
h0rne m. ,(jn)e to Saluda once
KiM Th:s is truthfully
"Sal
TJil- ab innumerable hotels and
Utrnisiiet, s' flirnished and un-
i-itei8 an',taKes for rent- The
like 811rJ; boarding Places have hom
&m eau UDdines' clean r00Is
Kt'bi TUt' 6xcellent & and
'' it does not cost a for-
Hotel Directoiry
You will make no mistake in select
ing one of these excellent
places to spend your vaca
tion in The Land of
the Sky.
The Carolina Home
MRS. W. C. ROBERTSON, Propri
etress Central location. Baths. Commer
cial rate $2 per day. Weekly rate $7
to $8. ,
SALUDA, N. C.
:o : .
Fairview House
MRS. H. B. LOCKE
SALUDA, N. C.
Modern conveniences. Fine loca
tion. Good table, fine water, neat
jostoffice and libiary. No tubercu
lar patients received. Terms: $S U
MO per week. Special rates to par
ties.
:o:
The Charles
MRS. J, W. LaMOTTE
Rates: Commercial $2 per day.
Weekly $7 to $10. Special- Famil
Rates. No consumptives taken.
SALUDA, N. C.
:0 :
The Pines
MRS. A. E. LEONARD, Propriecress
Hot and cold bath. Central loca
tion. Rates: $7 and up. Speciaj
rates by the month and to families.
SALUDA, N. C.
Iona Lodge
MRS. S. S. OEHLER, Proprietress.
Located in Saluda, near Piney Moun
tain. Fine water and scenery. Mod-
jrn house. Rates: $7 and up. Specia
rates to families.
SALUDA, N.
:0:
The Esseola
MRS. J. K. CAMPBELL
Fine view. Lithda Water. Conven
iently located. Rates: $8.50 to $10
per week.
SALUDA, N. C.
- : o:
Poplar Glenn
MRS. F. C. HAMILTON
SALUDA, N. C.
Large outside rooms. Hot and cold
baths. Del ghtful breeze. Mountain
spring water.
Rates on application.
: o:
Melrose Inn
A quiet and delightful family hotel.
Modern. Rates upon application.
SALUDA, N. G.
. r
Breeze Point
LULA F. HARVIN
Saluda, N. C.
Centrally locatedModern House
Special family rates. Write for
particulars.
WEATHER FORECAST.
South Atlantic and East Gulf
States The week will be one
of generally fair and warm
weather except that scattered
thunder showers are probable.
tune to pay the bill. A dtory of
hotels will be found in The News
and you may bank on it tnat any
one of then will treat you r ght
Come to Saluda and -you will come
again. , , .;, . t-' '
TTilB
TRYON, POLK COUNTY, N. C
FRENCH DEFEATED
WITH GAS AND BOi
IN SAVAGE ATTACK GERMANS
WREST FROM FRENCH SOUCH
E2 CEMETERY.
LOSS ADMITTED BY FRANCE
Renewed Activities in Other Areas of
France and Beglum. No Crises in
the East
London. By a savage attack in the
west the Germans hava wrested from
the French the Souchez cemetery, sev
en miles north of Arras. The battle
was one j of the severest of the war.
The cemetery was taken after a gas
attack, followed by hand-to-hand fight
ing with bomb and bayonet.'1
The French admit the loss and are
fighting to regain the ground, which
they had won at a heavy cost.
Slowly the French had been tight
ening their grip on the village of
Souchez, until the Germans aware that
the capture of the entire position
would be an important step in the
French offensive toward Lens and
Lille, launched a terrific , counter
stroke, which left them master of the
shattered burial ground, with more
than 150 prisoners in their hands.
Fighting among the houses which
'ringe the western edge of the town
still rages.
There also has been a renewal of
activity in other areas of France and
ielgium, but nothing comparable with
he strategic importance of the Sou
ihez struggle.
The Germans claim the destruction
of the British position on Hill 60, near
Vpres. but this finds no confirmation
from either French or British sources.
The situation in Poland and Galicia
has not reached a crisis, but the public
Is weary of following the complexities
of the Russian retirement and, so long
as Warsaw appears to-be la no Im me
diate danger, is turning to the west,
hazarding guesses as to whether the
British and French or the Germans
will be the first to take the general of
fensive. With the arrival of mid-summer,
this is a big question, for it is felt
that one side or ihe other must strike
before long; otherwise another Winter
of tedious trench warfare is inevitable.
STATE POLICY IN NOTE.
Next Note To Germany Will Be Posi
tive and Specific.
Washington. Secretary Lansing
spent most of the day preparing data
and opinions for the American reply
to the latest note on submarine war
fare. He indicated that he probably
would not go to Cornish, but that
President Wilson would return soon.
The situation was described in offi
cial quarters as critical and there was
no concealment of the fact that rela
tions between Germany and the Uni
ted States has .become more strained
than at any time in their history.
I High officials said the policy of the
American government would be work
ed out carefully and that to meet the
situation firmly, the utmos delibera
tion was required. The information
was given out that a delay of possibly
a week or more in preparing an answer
might not be misinterpreted as mean
ing that the United States intended to
recede from the position it had taken
in trie two notes already sent to Berlin.
Spanish Order Submarine.
Quincy, Mass. A contract for a 750
ton submarine for the Spanish navy
was closed by the Fore River Ship
building Corporation. Construction
will be begun at once.
The submarine will have a speed of
18 knots on the surface and 11 knots
submerged. She will be equipped with
directive torpedo tubes and rapid-fire
guns and will correspond to the M type
of submarines now building for the
United States navy.
Better Things For Mexico.
Washington. With the occupation
of Mexico City by General Gonzales'
Carranza forces, officials here hope for
the establishment of a government in
that city and the uninterrupted pass
age of food supplies to the famine
stricken population.
Wilson Sees No Need For Alarm.
Cornish, N. H. Although he does
not consider the situation critical,
President Wilson is not inclined to
under-estimate the possibilities of the
problem presented by Germany's lat
est note on submarine warfare. The
President, it is declared, is firmly de
termined to uphold the dignity of the
United States. The President receiv
ed the official text of the note and Im
mediately began consideration of the
American reply. He instructed Secre
tary Lansing to prepare a memoran-
Uum on diplomatic problems involved.'
FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1915.
-. " n : : : ,
VILLA COMMANDER
NOW AT ASHEVILLE
DR. URCELAY REFUGEE FROM
J MEXICO CITY RESTS IN
') ASHEVILLE.
HIS BILLS ARE ENORMOUS
The General Thjnks That Uncle Sam
Will Have to tSend Armed Force
to Mexico.
Asheville. The cost of living may
appear high to the 1 average boarder
lut Dr. Arthuro Urclay, of Merida,
Mexico, has a just cause for grievance
regarding the excessive toll for exist
ing, finding upon his arrival here that
is board bill amounts to more than
fl.000 per month. Dr. Ureclay is
Asheville's champion spender and his
ijaany expenditures are on the same
Eaito as his board bills. An explana
tion for this steady sulpring is contain
ed In the statement that his savings
ira deposited in a Mexican bank and
in drawing on his financial institution,
he is able to realize but three cents on
the dollar at this city.
Dr. Urclay, a refugee from Mexico,
was commander of a paid army of
Villa fighters for a number of months
and came to Asheville only after wan
dering three days on the Mexican bor
der line to find that to return to hit
command meant a trip through the
Carranza forces. With Old Glory wav
ing on one side of him and Carranza's
flag floating on the other, he arrived
at the conclusion that the Stars and
Stripes offered considerably more in
ducements than the flag of his enemy
and he stepped across the border line.
Although his first inclination was tc
visit President Wilson with reference
to the Mexican situation, his physician
advised him to seek a place where he
might rest an1 7 he came to Asheville
.td take advantage of the elknate ot
-utut section of Ihesstate?-' Theviaitinis
Mexican believes that Mexico Is des
tined to be a revolution torn republic
until the United States sends an arm
ed force intov that country to inter
vene. Carranza, he ceclares, lacks the
co.ifidence.of the better class of people
and they are looking to the United
States for aid.
Dr. Urcelay, known in Mexico as
General Urcelay, is an experienced
fighter and is keeping in close touch
with developments in the country of
his nativity. However, he isn't plan
nlng to return any time soon. He de
clares he is here to stay until condi
tions improve.
Corn Demonstration.
Asheville. Dr. A. S. Wheeler, man
ager of the farm of. the Biltmore
estate, has extended an invitation to
the members of the Buncombe County
Boys' Corn Club to be his guests dur
ing the early part of the approaching
week and the county farm demonstra
tor is preparing to make the occas
ion one of great benefit to the corn
growers of .the county. Invitations have
been extended to T. E. Browne, in
charge of the corn club work in North
Carolina, and to I. W. Hall of Wash
ington, government expert in this
work, to attend the meeting and to de
liver an address to the boys on the cul
tivation of corn.
Urge Wilson to Act.
Wilmington. The Chamber of Cam
merce has' adopted resolutions urging
President Wilson so far as consistent
with the rights of this country to
bring about a speedy conclusion of
terms whereby the exporting of cotton
to neutral countries may continue
unimproved. The chamber pledges
its support to the President in all
measures that he may deem wise to
employ in the rightous solution of the
many grave problems now hefore
him.
Lumber Company Opening.
Mount Airy. The big lumbering
company at the ..unction of the South
ern and Mt. Airy & Eastern Railway
are getting in shape for a big busi
ness. The Mt. Airy & Eastern Rail
way penetrates a fine timber region
and the quantity seems almost inex
haustible. The road extends from the
mill right up into the mountains.
Thomasvllle Well Pleased.
Thomasville Thomasville is well
pleased with the city manager plah of
government which went Into effects the
first of July. Mr. Jones, the manager
elect, came from HjunleL where he
successfully managed the affairs of
that place for some time. Since com
ing to Thomasville. he has spent most
of his time familiarizing himself with
the city. His services so far have
given satisfaction. The. principal fea
ture of his work up to this time has
been street cleaning and draining.
: ' :
. mmmmmitm
GERMANY'S REPLY
CRITICAL POINT BETWEEN THE
TWO COUNTRIES HAS BEEN
REACHED.
STUDY ADDS TO PESSIMISM
Officials Feel That United States Must
Refuse to Accept Proposals to
Americans.
Washington. Study on Germany's
reply to the American note on sub
marine warfare strengthens the con
viction of high officials that a criti
cal point in the relations between the
two countries has been reached.
Not only do officials feel the United
States must refuse to accept Ger-
man proposals for the future conduct
of American citizens on the high seas,
it was declared, but the failure of
Germany to disavow fhm sinking of
the Lusitania with th loss of Ameri
can lives, in their view, has brought
on a crisis. .
That there will bo no action by the
United States for at least another
week was indicated. Several days
will be required to measure fully the
consequences and resposibilities the
American government will incur in
framing a policy to meet the situation.
Secretary Lansing probably will go
to Cornish, N. H., to confer with
President Wilson. He said he would
study the note carefully and then
communicate wth the President.
Count von Bernstorff, the German
Ambassador, intends to call on Secre
tary Lansing during the week to learn
informally whether he can be of any
service in the situation. . .
LOOK OUT FOR BOMBS ON SHIPS.
New Orleans Paper Receives Letter
i; Saying Ships Will. Be Sunk.
Washington. Warning to look out
for bombs concealed in their holds
were flashed from the naval wireless
towers at Arlington to two ships at
sea, which sailed from New Orleans
July 8.
Sending of the warning was order
ed by Secretary Daniels after receipt
of a telegram from a New Orleans
newspaper saying a letter to that pa
per signed "Pearce" indicated that
explosives had been placed aboard
these vessels.
The radio message was sent broad
cast over the sea and even if it is not
picked up directly by the Howth
Head or Baron Napier, some other
ship in the neighborhooa may relay
It.
Naval officers think responses may
be caught by some of the wirejess
stations along the South Atlantic
coast.
Both the vessels, the British steam
ships Howth Head and Baron Napier
cleared with cargoes of mues for the
British army July 8 and sailed the
next day, the former for Dublin and
Belfast via Norfolk, and the latter di
rect for Avonmouth.
Arras Shelled by Germans.
Arras, France via Paris. 'Shells
have been dropping into Arras at in
tervals as they have been for twenty
five days. Every 24 hours a few more
buildings crumple and burn, although
the fire department still is efficient in
extinguishing flames.
Comment on Note.
Berlin, via London. Paul Harmer
devotes the leading paragraph in The
Tageblatt's weekly review to not over
optimistic comment regarding differ
ences between America and Germany.
He refers to the American demand
that shipsjbe warned before they are
sunk and declares this would mean
giving up tne submarine as a weapon.
Women as Section Hands.
Berlin. Women, who have gradual
ly replaced men on the German rail
roads as ticket choppers at the sta
tions, as guards, etc., are now being
installed by the. management of the
Bromberg railroad as section hands.
C A. Blakesley Dead.
Knasas City. Charles A. Blakesley,
41, for many years paragrapher of the
Kansas City Star, is dead.
Bryan Issues Statement
Lon Angeles, CaL William Jen
nings Bryan, former Secretary of
State, issued a statement in which he
said editorial comment on Germany's
reply to the American Lusitania note
represented the extremes of senti
ment, but that he believed most of
the people were interested solely in
protecting American rights and that
they would "heartily aprove any steps
the President may see fit to take to
keep Americans out of the danger
zone or separate , passengers from
contraband, especially ammunition."
HAS BROUGH
CRISIS
ESTABLISHED MAY, 1894.
TRYON FIRE WARDEN
midsummer Conference of H. C.
Forestry Association
Montreat, N. C. July, 8. Tonight closed
a two days session here of the North Caro
lina Forestry association conference with
the United States Forest-service and; Forest
land owners of N. C, assembled 1 for the
purpose of developing some practical method
of Cooperation in protecting our Forest
lands from the ravages of fire, presided over
by our State Forester Dr. J. S: Holmes. -
The U. S. Forest services was represented
by Hon. W. L. Hall, District Forester;
I G, Peters, chief of State co-operation
and W. W. Sake, each of whom delievered
very interesting and instructive addresses on
Forestry subjects.
Nature Study was made a feature each
'ay, participated in by representations of
Women's Clubs, and Prof. Coker by a
lecture on "Our trees and shrubs" and Mr.
K. K. Parker Sec. f N. C. Audubon Socie
ty. ly an address on our native birds.
Illustrated lectures by Prof. P. W.
Syres, Forester of New Hampshire, and by
Dr. Joseph Hyde Pratt, Geologist of N. C.
were special evening feature ot the highest
order.
The Tryon Forestry Club was given much
cordial consideration by individual mem
bers of the conferences, anxious to learn a
bout its experiences.
Tryon' s representation in attendence Mr.
and Mrs. W. T. Lindsey, Prof, and Mrs.
H. C. von Kahlden, Col. J. V. Church and
Mr. Geo. B. Cobb Secretary of the Tryon
Forestry Club, also Vice Pres. of the North
Carolina Forestry Association, who was the
last speaker on the Conference program.
His address upon "Township organiza
tions" was listened to with marked attention
and his reasonings were the later very gen
eraly adopted as the basis of National, State
and local co-operation.
During the last hours of the Conference a
Federal Fire Warden was assigned ta duty
with the Tryon Forestry Club in Tryon
Township and he will undertake his duties
very soon, with headquarters in Tryon
village.
This is a most timely achievement for
Tryon and one that every land owner
should appreciate and corUialy co-operate
with to the end that a stop may be put up
on Forest Fires in this township.
N. C. POSTMASTERS SALARIES
Many More Were Promoted Than De
moted. Almost All Increases
Amounted to $100.00.
Washington. North Carolina post
masters were promoted or demoted
according to the showing made by
their offices. The folowing- salaries
were increased:
At Ahoskie from $1,400 to $1,500;
A.sheboro from $1,900 Jto $2,00; i Ashe
ville $3,300 to $3,400; Ayden from $1,
300 to $1,400; Black Mountain $1,600
to $1,700; Bryson City $1,300 to $1,
400; Canton 1,800 to $1,900; Chapel
Hill $2,200 to $2,300; Cherry ville $1,
300 to $1,400; Durham $3,100 to $3,
200; East Durham $1,100 to $1,200 ;
Elkin $1,600 to $1,700; Enfield $1,500
to $1,600; Franklin $1,500 to $1,600;
Kannapolis $1,300 to $1,400; Kinston
$2,500 to $2,600; Leaksville $1300 to
1,400; Madison $1,400 to $1,500; Ma
rion $1,900 to $2,000; Oldfort $1,200
to $1,300; Raleigh $3400 to $3,500;
Rocky Mount $2,700 to $2,800; Rose
Hill $1,100 to $1,200; Rosemary $1,1000
to $1,200; Saluda $1,300 to $1,400;
Smithfield $1,700 to $1,800; Snow Hill
$1,200 to $1,300; SyLva $1,100 to $1,
200; Troy $1,200 to $1,300; Walnut
Cove $1,100 to $1200; Washington
2,500 to $2,600; West Raleigh $1,500
to $1600; Wilson $2,600 to $2,700;
Kittrell $1,500 to $1,600.
The salaries at the folowing offices
were decreased:
Aberdeen $1,700 to $1,600; Bessemer
City $1,200 to $1,100; Baltimore $1,
600 to $1,500; Bolton $1,100 to $1000;
Carthage $1,700 to $1,600; Fairmont
$1,300 to $1,200; Hope Mills $1,000 to
fourth class; Kenly $1,300 to $1,200;
Lenoir $2,200 to $2,100; Matthews
$1,100 to $1,000; Maton $1,900 to
$1,800; Mount Gilead $1,300 to $1,200;
Murfreesboro $1,200 to $11000; North
Charlotte $1,60 to $1,500; Norwood
$1,100 to $1,000; Reidsville $2,500 to
$2,400; Rockingham $2,100 to $2,000;
Rowland $1,500 to $1,400; Sanford
$2,200 to $2,100; Scotland Neck. $1,
800 to $1,700; Whiteville $1,300 to
$1,200; Whitney $1200 to fourth class.
17 Killed in Trolley Wreck.
Niagara Falls, ,Ont. r Seventeen
persons are dead and fifty Injured,
some probably fatally, as the result
of the trolley wreck on the slope of
Queenstown Heights. Racing to
catch a steamer- for Toronto, a spe
cial car of the International Rail
way loaded with 121 passengers, left
the rails on a sharp curve, and plung
d into a gulley 15 feet below.
4
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