VOL. XXI NO. 14 :0: ere asked, why would you go If 1 1 A. V. l6 Salllda to spena iue auiuer, x ! mid rep - " : d111 ' . i )Cn too. a ta frva.at miint .orating The days never get L-elv hot ana crae nvgiixs . are .Israys cool. : ,.,;T mountain spring water, mountain irom an uncontam mated from Judds Peak, by gravity volant In carrying- out the rr-int liiwa Not. n pflJIA of ulioid fever. iasx summer uur lock ed malaria. Mosqultos are seldom j fiioa urfl few' thanks to the icient health autaonues. , m new el.iric iigut Bjtnu, lled at a great cost to the city, be conipiewju ai tui etwijr uaw, jiking anomer iuwiu& vau. Tbe simple lire can De uvea nere. 1 i i Mn houses are lueneu nwy m tiBit joundiags for an ideal vacation, close to nature. ; Thfl seven miles of concrete pave- BeQts and tlie good roads makes it uleasant to get around in Saluda, In rainy weather. The new highway from Saluda to of the most beautiful scenic in the country. This highway a part of a link that connecu iiteville, N. C, with Spartanburg, 3 C It cost an immense sum ol Bonar to construct The trip from Saluda to Try on, 12 miles away, to enraptured world travellers. Tteroad was blasted through great psnite boulders and most of the hrdeea have natural abutments. The Bceuery la magnificent. No fAfet na do" Justice to aiua ktowj. k little journey to Judds Peak, Piney Mountain, Blakes Peak, Picolet Ms and many others in easr waiting distance, is worth trav- i . elliflf miles to see. For a days outing, take a trip to Green River Cove, that wonderful country, 1,000 feet lower than Saluda, where any fruit or vegetable can be grown , where Green River," a swift moun tain stream dashes over rocks ana cliffs. This trip is full of surprises for the lover of the great outdoors could be written about Saluda Kenery. The social side of Saluda life is Jn keeping with the general ur "windings. There are no Great White Ways, or Peacock Alleyst but enough is going on to drive dull care away. Dances, with excellent music, recitals and the larger hotel kve their" sDecial social function A three days Chautauqua will bt kid in the middle summer. " I must say something of the peopl one meets in Saluda. They art toe most hospitable, kindly and un- ,lfiSih DeoDle otia wruld care to m(t. The visitors come from all ferts of the country. People of cul tare and refinement, no ostentation, "py come to Saluda for auiet and rwt and they get it. L Saluda is well supplied with good 't-res, markets, soda fountains, and Client telephone system,' connect- with the Bell Long Distance. The WfSttiiTi TT : rni T- mm A la en dav and nitrht nrvia Rriithrn o tiv - w "ailwaV nffei-Q fVio. (nnilg ho tuat service. The Carolina Specialr taat luxurious train- from Cincinnati Charleston, makes both stops I at Saluda. . ''o residf-rt physicians and sur- tons. a doctor of Mechano-Thearapy an infant, s ana cnuarens sanitar ia, in charge of a specialist in child p diseases, look after the health f visitors and residents. ' ur churches and a public library tribute to the moral welfare of ine community w 'e of Saludas slogans is: e who come to Saluda Peo once Jed again' Th'8 18 trutnfully bc! haS innumerable hotels and fumf wg h0U8e8- furnlslhed and un h shed cottages for rent. "The llke bparding Placs have horn surroundings, clean rooms, mod equipment, excellent fare and wSt nf nil ,-. . fPay the b 11. A directory of be found n ' Tho . Mown one ftf ?u may bank on u that apy JOU then Co Will treat vrvn flirltf me to Saluda and you will come -inftiin m i nn i I - - I - , :t- , , . , , . BRIOUS SALUDA m TRYON, Hotel Directory You will make no mistake In elect ing one of these excellent places to spend your vaca . tlon in The Land of ' the Sky. " . . "i - The Carolina Homi MRS. W. C. ROBERTSON, Propri etress Central location." Baths. Commer cial rate $2 per day: Weekly rate T to 8. . - . SALUDA, N. C. ; :0: The Charles MRS. J. W. LaMOTTE -Rates: Commercial $2 per day Weekly $7 to $10. Special Famil Hates. No consumptives taken. SALUDA, N. C. ?o: The Pines MRS. M. E. LEONARD, Proprieo-est Hot and cold bath. Central loca tion. Rates: $7 and up. Specia" ates by the month' and to families SALUDA, N. C. :o: Iona Lodge 4RS. S. S. OEHLER, Proprietress focated in Saluda, near Plney Moun :aln. Fine water and scenery. Mod rn house, Rates: $7 and up. Speci& ates to families. SALUDA, iN. C. :o: The Esseola " . ,. . MRS. J. K. CAMPBELL Fine view. Llthia Water. Conven ently located. Rates: $8.50 to $10 per week. I SALUDA, N. C. :0: Poplar Glenn MRS. F. C. HAMILTON SALUDA, N. C. Large outside rocjbs. Hot and col baths. Del ghtful breeze. MountaiL ;pring water. Rates on. application. :o : Melrose Inn A. quiet and delightful family hotel Modern. Rates upon application SALUDA, N. C. :0: Pace House Mrs 0 B Garren Saluda, N C. Large outside rooms. Modern con venlences. Rates $7 to $10 a week :0: Breeze Point MFIS. HARVIN Saluda, N. C. Centrally located. Modern House Special family rates. Write for particulars. Establish Central Highway Ptrl. Lexington H. B- Varner, chairman of the Central Highway Association, received notice from Washington that the office of public roads had decided Mtahiuh.tha patrol system on the Central Highway through North Caro lina, Mr. Varner has been wonuu toward this end for a long time and is ratified at the succest of his effortf. The. Office of Public Roads la trying Mm flvatem in connection with th American Highway Assocatlon on the Capital-toJapiUl Hignway, Atlanta. The iari,.n Highway Association furn lshes two automobiles and the govern meat two engineers. The countiei ..Ji .ih h canltal-toapital Highway pasees, furaitJi the patrlr POLK COUNTY, N. C. FRIDAY, AUGUST 13, 1915 CHAMP CLARK ' Champ Clark, speaker of the houst of representatives, told a band, of suf fragists In San Francisco that tv would help add Missouri to the suf frage states. GERMANS TAKE WARSAW THIRD LARGEST CITY OF RUSSI IS YIELDED TO THE TEUTONS. Leopold of Barvaria Smashes Last D fenses. Russians Flee, Burning All of Value Behind. Berlin, by wireless to Tuckertown, N. J. Warsaw was taken by German troops, according to official announce ment made at German army headquar ters. ' ';. Bavarian troops under the command of Princer Leopold broke through the torts of v the oternd inner Bnes oi the city's defenses where the reai guards of the Russian troops made "a tenacious resistance. Continuing the report from head quarters says: 4 "The German armies under Gener al von Scholz and General von Call witz advanced in the direction of th road between Lomza, Ostrov, and VI zkow and fought a number of violen engagements. The grave and despei ate resistance of the Russians on botl sides of the road between Ostrov ant Rozan was without success., t "Twenty-two Russian officers an 4,840 soldiers were taken prisoners The Germans also captured 17 ma chine guns. "German cavalary defeated In'Cour land detachments of Russian cavalr? at points near Genaize, Blrschl ant Oniskszahty. A total of 2,225 Russiai prisoners were taken. "The situation near and to the norti of Ivangorod remains unchanged. "The campaign is being continued between the upper Vistula River an the River Bug. German cavalry mei have entered Wladimirwolynsk, oi the Bug Rjver. "In the Vosges there has" been z new engagement near the Lingekopf .' With the Russian admission in las; official communication that the Rus slan forces defending the Blonie front had been withdrawn all hope thai Warsaw could be saved was abandon ed. V ;- The outer line of forts to whicr the Russians withdrew are only sii miles from the center of the capita and these defenses apparently were carried, the inner line of defenses be Ing captured in ' time to enable the victors to enter the city early in th morning. The statement from Petrograd that the Russian retirement . to the Blonie Nadzaryn front , had been carried out unhindered was taken here to indicate that Grand Duke Nicholas had eyery: thing in readiness for the evacuation of Warsaw itself and. the announce ment in Berlin's statement that only a stubborn rear guard blocked the ad vance of v the Germans seems to con firm that, the main army with its guns escaped. The occupation of Warsaw also will have the effect of releasing large Ger man forces, concentrated on the re duction of the city and permit them to turn westward for renewed opera- i A At . " 1 l A 1 1 J tions against ine Angiu-r reucu ajucs The British military authorities agree that the fall of the city will have far-reaching effects on the east ern and western war theaters. The first determined drive against Warsaw 'from the west occurred last October. Within a short time the German advance guards penetrated to within 19 miles of the city. Russian reinforcements from Galicia, were brought up and the Germans were wept buck to their borders. ''' ' OF POLK COUNTY SHOULD STUDY BIRDS AND TREESWITH AID OF TEACH ERS,' FEED THE BIRDS SCHOOLS TO SOLVEROBLEM Germany Has Taught Her Children To Use Their Hands as Well as Their Heads ' (By Mary Schwarburg) Chautauqua, N Y - ,Aug 5. The Bird and Tree Club adds much to the interest of life at Chautauqua. What this club does here can be dene by many teachers throughout the States. The" children can be interested by talks and pictures and by watching the birds themselves in all the birds life around them; In winter have a regular feeding place and put up a j iece of poultry netting around a tree tnd put in it pieces of suet and watc the birds that come. A good bath lng( place" for birds is made by plac ing the bottom part of a flower pot oi a pest T a foot or two above the yround and putting therein a few stones on the outside edge. This ele yatlon serves to protect , the birds from cats who often prowl around. Gourds put in trees, houses made of the barks of the trees often make good homes' for the birds. One educator he e emphasized that the school house must be used to 3olve air problems of American life. We must not only have the three Rs but every thing else. When Em !eror Frederick William asked . Von MJtke and Bismsrk now Germany itid better her place in the cammej cial world, she stood 'fourth? those Treat men,, said, call th teachers oi the country together, 'this was done and that great body said that Indus irial tra'nlng was the way. As a re ?ult of the German children learning to use their hands as well as their heads that country went to the toi of the list in the commercial relation )f tihe world. The pub'ic scho? 1 of today has alsc i great health problem to carry on it Uie community. Why cannot th health officials of Polk County give ;ome time in the schools of the coun tv? Thus many children In the chools could be more effective if eye teeth, enrs were looked after by a mblic health department A number of addresses were given ist week on Eugenics. This was de fined as being all forces which have to do with the innate qualities of ?hange in human beings since history oegan, only the environment has bee improved. Few or pratically no dis eased are inherited. Only tine kind f tissues which, are lacking in imm lity are inherited. Another thing we have found out is the most intellectual die out and our quest'on Is how to protect the race from being swamped by the mediocre. One of our serious problems is fhat of the feeble minded. - Feebly - . . ! .1J1 AnW 1C iDinaeaness is nenuniiijr. vuij States have forbidden the marriage f feeb'e minded. In New York State Hst year there were 26,000 unconfine imbeciles free to marry. In N C there are 7,000. Segregation and ster'lization are two remedies that are suggested and laws will be made and we all need to help make law whereby in the next generation; we shall bjave no feeble minded. The study of sex matters in high schools is necessary if we would pro tect our children and the best pre-, ventat've for the social evil is sthe ed ucation of the young in the normal sax manifestation. i A whole week of lectures on House hold art, was pleasing1 and intructlve Our homes should be an expression of ourselves. r A house in the country must be built so that it fits info the country landscape. We are -learning from nature, that brilliant colors are in small quantises and for temporary purposes, natures big colors are gray. therefore if. you have a big house color it the way nature colors an ele phant; A house should be related, to the actual' ground on which it stands. Houses may be divided into two. class es.; those which .rest on the earth, and thoae which perch upon it. If your SIMEON E. BALDWIN Simeon E. Baldwin, former governor of Connecticut, has been mentioned. for the place of counselor of the state de partment, left vacant by the appoint ment of Robert Lansing as secretary of state. He is now seventy-six years old. MEXICAN CASE UNDECIDED PAN-AMERICAN CONFERENCE AD JOURNS WITHOUT REACHING DEFINITE DECISION. - Many Elements Arise to Confront Con ferees in Their Efforts to Settle the Trouble. Washington. The Pan-Americar Conference considering means of re storing peace to Mexico adjournet after developing r no OTverengence" o. opinion as to Its general purposes, but leaving undecided the exact course tr be pursued. It will reassemble in New York. soon. ,1s.' r Meanwhile the Latin-American dip lomats will communicate with theii governments and Secretary Lansinj? will confer with President Wilson. It was reported that the genera' form of the final appeal to the fac tional leaders had been agreed upor by the conferees and adjournment taken while Mr. Lansing laid it before the President. The. secretary wa.1 said to be. at work on a draft of the appeal In consultation with Secretary Lane who has kept in close touch wit! the Mexican situation. The message will be addressed to the Mexican peo pie. Copies ' will be presented to th various Mexican leaders and gover nors of the Mexican states, without regard to what faction they belong. Two days of conferences and hear ing, reports have brought all the par ticipants in accord with President Wilson's general plan, which is prem ised on the fact that the great ma jority of the people of Mexico desire peace. The conferees were impress ed that while the armed forces are in position to keep the country in a state of turmoil, they are, nevertheless, only a small proportion of the people of Mexico. , While all the participants have sig nified their willingness ' to co-operate with the President's plan to induce the military factions to enter another peace conference the South Ameri cans are not sanguine of success un less some way can be found for the elimination of the military leaders and the recognition of all classes in Mexlco.v l General Goethals Quits Nov. 4- New York. Gen. George Goethals' resignation as governor of the Panama Canal Zone recently sent to Washing ton designates November 4 as the date of his retirement according to announcement made by him on his ar rival here. He resigned because he believes his work In Panama is done now that the canal 4s operating satis factorily. Gen.- Goethals has spent seven years in Panama; ; Should his resignation as governor be accepted he said he still will retain his com mision in the army. Most Accurate Clock. An observatory at Berlin holds the world's most accurate clock, which is kept in an air-tlgjjt cylinder in the basement of the building house perches or is built on stilts tie it down by planting the tilings which cirow near at hand. And what more beautiful to plant around many homes in Polk County, than the beautiful Uurel and rhododendron. ' The inside of the house should re- mM ) mftst y t ESTABLISHED MAY, 1 894. ALLIED OFFICERS GREATLY INCREASED PRICITION IN REPORT FROM GALU POLI PENINSULA. SINK SHIPS TO MAKE BRIDGE French Accuse British of Having Lo , Courage on Aocount of Their Heavy Losses. Berlin, via wireless to Sayrille.- Telegrams from Athens give report! of increasing friction between French and British officers on Gallipoll pen insula, according to an Overseas News agency's announcement which says: 'It has been necessary to forbid them to converse with each other, The French accuse the British of hav ing lost courage on account of their heavy losses." "A Milan dispatch says the British purchased Italian' ships, filled them with ballast and sunk them off the coast of the peninsula to form a bridge for the landing of heavy artil lery." The Vossische Zeitung learns from a reliable source that there is no truth in the report that a Britslh sub marine blew up the bridge between Galata and Stamboul. 'The central railway station at Bel grade was reduced to ashes by the latest attack of Austrian aviators. Shipyards and barracks also were fired. "Newspapers of Athens - say that King Constantine has determined "per sonally to open the new session, ol , parliament with a speech emphasizing that it is necessary for Greece ' to preserve unconditional neutrality dui ing the war as the only guarantee ol the country's welfare. 'The Lokal Anzeiger prints a lettei dated Hobokenv " Belgium; July; Hli saying that when the Dutch steamsfain Rotterdam was detained by the Brit ish admirallty in June she was com pelled on several occasions to make trips at night between Dover and Ca lais, apparently in the hope that she would be mistaken for a Brtilsh troop ship and torpedoed by a German sub marine." CUSTOMS OFFICES SEIZED. Caperton Reports Business Conditloni In Haiti Improving. Washington. Rear Admiral Caper ton, commanding the American naval forces in Haiti, reported that he had taken over the admlsistration of th .customs office at Cape Haltlen and had placed Paymaster Charles Mprria of the cruiser Wilmington temporarily in charge. No mention was made oi the reported seizure of the custom! office at Port au Prince. Business conditions in Cape Haitien, the dispatch said, were Improving and there was an apparent disposition among the natives to support the. city government being reorganized by Ad miral Caperton. . The Admiral's dispatch reported, the arrival of the Haitien gunboat Nord Alexis at Port au Prince with 800 dis armed Haitien soldiers, who were escorted to their, homes by American marines after pledging themselves to keep the peace. ' Our Navy Advisory Board. New York. The American Society of Aeronautic Engineers announced the appointment of Henry A. Wise Wood, its president, and Elmer A. Sperry, its vice president, as members' of the navy advisory board. A special committee sub-divided in to three groups, was appointed by th society to co-operate with Mr. Wood and Mr. Sperry- The groups - and members are: Theory and Construction of Aero planes and Aeronaatlcal Motors, Or ville Wright, Glenn H. Curtis, W. Starling Burgess; and Charles M. Manly. Application of Aircraft for Warfare, Peter Cooper Hewitt, John Hays Ham mond, Jr., and Joseph A. Steinmetz. Dirigible Baloons and Parachutes, Thomas H. Baldwin, A. Leo Stevens, Ralph H. Upson and Raymond L Price. ' - - J Protect Atlantic Seaboard. -Newport, R. L The Atlantic fleet it again to beput to the test of protect ing the Eastern seaboard from inva sion by a supposed foreign fleet. Ad miral Frank H. Fletcher, its com mand, announced that officers of the naval war college were at- work map ping out the problems of another war game to take place after the target practice in Narrangahset Bay next, fall. - According to Admiral Fletcher the maneuvers will be based on . les Eons derived from the mimic war ot iastJune- - ; -l .:,-a CAN NOT AGREE i - - . - - r ae OttWh . fletet th' owner, r f. j j j

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