VOL. XXI NO. 26. TRYON, POLK COUNTY, N. C. FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 191&- ESTABLISHED MAY, 1894. jr. : FRENCH IMtL WHI I b BUOIv ISSUED BADIN AND WHITNEY ASSUMES DUTIES NEVV COALITION CABINET, ALL PARTY GROUPS BEING REPRESENTED FOR FIRST TIME IN HISTORY NeW Cabinet is Remarkable For t Personnel and For Ability of IU Members. . Paris. A new French Cabinet, beaded by Aristide Brtand as Premier jjd Minister of Foreign Affairs has uien up its work This is the first time in the history d the French Republic that there is t coalition liiinistry of all the oppos ing parties and factions It foilowe ciosely on the recent innovation of forming a British coalition cabinet of Conservatives and Liberals. - The action in forming the cabinet was the culmination of a deep popular sentiment that at the supreme crisis 'of the war party division should give tray to united action by . all parties. Because the cabinet of Rene Vivlani was representative of only r a few political groups, the ministers pre sented their collective resignations and President Poincare immediately charged Aristide Biand with the for Imation of a hew' organization com ;bining all elements. ' - The composition of the ' Cabinet follows : - . ; Premier and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aristide Briand. '; Minister I of " State and Vice Presi dent of Cabinet Charles de Frey "cet. , ', ... v- . ' - ' " ; Minister of War, General J. S. Gallieni. ,' . . ! Minister of Justice, Rene VivianL i Minister of the Interior, Louts,- J. 'f; &tir oi Marine, Rear Admiral jLwazee. ' : . -' . . : Ifaister of Finance, Alexandre Zibot. . . ,..-v : General Secretary of ' the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Juies Cambon. ; Minister of Public Instruction and Inventions concerning National De fuse, Prof. Paul Painieve. Minister of Public Works, Marcel 'Zembat. . ' : Minister of Commerce, Etienne Clementel. Minister of Colonies, Gaston Don- mergue. Minister of Agriculture, Jules Me- Hne. Minister of Lahor, Albert Metin. Ministers without portfolio, Emll Conibes, Leon Bourgeois, Denys Qo- cmn and Jules Guesde. ' Under Secretary of State, War, Munitions, Albert Thomas. Under Secretary of State for Sub sistence, Joseph Thierry. Under Secretary of State for San itary Service, Justin Godart. Under Secretary of State for Avia ton, Rene Besnard. Under Seccretary of State for Ma rine, Louis Nail. Under Secretary for Fine Art, Ai--krt Dalimier. The Under Secretaries of the Min istries of the Interior and Foreign Affairs were not made public. J- P. MORGAN UNDER KNIFE. Opreated on for Appendicitis Attack MHd Condition Good. ew York. J. P. Morean. who had leen at his desk" a little' over two Months since recovering from bullet ounds inflicted bv Erich Meunter, t!e mad professor of languages, who attempted to kill the financier lu&t m? is again confined to his bed, this llme from an attack of appendicitis Mr. Morgan went through an per son which three attendant special f afterward described as successful every wav. The annendl was re ed at noon bv Drs. Markoe. Lvle i Smith: and the official bulletin is- shortly thereafter, said Mr. Mor gan was resting comfortably. Con- nued Progress was reported unoffl (lany during the artefnoon. The attack of appendicitis was mild lu character, it was said, and the "ent s condition was very good, Carranza Asked fr ri-Hr ashington. Representations have jeen made to General Carran2a b7 the united Stataa aittin f. .uwa ap. aers to military authorities In the vi- v? Matamros to pursue and ar rest MeXCans ra1rM Amait.aTi lemtory. it is understood that such orders already have been issued, 'ne state denartrwawt -aA th thT vn0f aeting Goor Randall of a , ylla government in Sonora lhe transPortation of Carransa rutrtl r?U8h Amertcaa territory en 1 ttle t0 Aua priata, - TED STATES SECOND INSTALLMENT OF PUB LIC RECORD ON WAR QUES TIONS ISSUED. NEUTRALITY IS MAIN TOPIC : Both British and German Authorities Complain Lansing Always Had Unanswerable Reply. Washington. A second instalhnent of the United States Governmenit'a White Book has been issued by the srtate department. It contains im portant diplomatic correspondence with the belligerent governments of Europe sijice the publication of the first installment last "May. Besides constituting 'a public record of the position of the United States as precedent for the future, the vol ume reveals a series of charges and counter-charges by the belligerents that reflect the difficulties constantly encountered in observing neutrality. One of the most interesting features s the publication for the first time of i memorandum of the German For eign office referred to in a colloauv' between Chairman Flood of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and Rep resentative Bartoholdt of Missouri, at he hearing on tfae bills proposing, an embargo on arms. Mr. Flood quoted the memorandum to sustain his argu ment, that Germany did not hold ship ments of munitions to the Allies as illegal. The corresipondence with tlhe German Government developed as a consequence of a ruling by the United States 'that it was a violation of neu trality for merchant ships to - leave American ports for the express pur: pose of supplying belligerent warships at sear--' --'--.: . :-" . v .. . TWENTY CHILDREN BURNED. School Building at .Beatoody, Mass., 'Burns. Many Are Injured.' , ' Beabody, Mass. Twenty children, most of them girls ranging in age from 7 . to 17 years, lost their lives in a fire which destroyed St. John's Parochial School.. Another girl has injuries regarded as probably fatal, whiile others were less severely hurt. The 600 chlldreitf had just entered bueir classrooms when the fire was discovered, and although a majority were guided to safety by Sisters ot the Order of Notre . Dame, who were their teachers, panic seized a large number as they neared the front door and in their rush to escape they lost their footing nad their bodies block ed the exit. . 11 of the sisters escaped, but Moth er Superior Marie Carmelita was ser iously burned. At the convent house it was said that her injuries probably were not fatal, although she .is pros trated by the disaster and the suffer ing of her charges. - How the fire started may never be known. An early theory that a boiler explosion caused it having been di3- mised,' state police officials were of the opinion that a store room in the basement, where a gas meter, was lo cated, was its source. Austro German Forces Advance. London. The German official state ment records the advance of the Aus- tro-German 'forces and the capture by the Bulgarians of Zajecar, and Knia- jevats, both on the Timok River northeast ofNish and the heights of Pirol, almost directly east of Nish, but beyond this there is little or no auth entic news of the invasion of Serbia. Kind Peter May Go to Italy. Amsterdam, via ' London. A tele- CTam from Budapest to The Cologne Volks Zeltung ays that King Peter of Serbia probably will leave that country and go to Italy. c.,- nrman Steamers Sunk. f V M ' A via Ijondon. British X OT. vre,- BUbmarlnes (have sunk four more Ger man teamers in the BalUc. This an nouncement Is made In the Russian official statement. - ; Favor National Prohibition, Tiflitimnre. irtJnanimous . authoriza tion of a petition to Congress to sub mit, to the states a national prohlbi- flmpmdmemt was voted by . ttoe Presbyterian Synod of Baltimore to annual session . here. Petitions also were approved asking 4or . a federal Mvcihin rif moTine picture films and a inhibition agaiost the "export- BtSoa from tlhe umiea cyuuies -riait' Hauors to Africa. Each XAJ.r'' 'O of the petitlona it was said, -would be . . .M suTXPorted by a national movemw c&iwclhea to wwwuea y w BY UNI ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERI CA HAS PURCHASED THE PROPERTY. WORK TO BE RESUMED SOON French Syndicate No Longer Holders of Development at Narrows of the Yadkin River. Charlotte. Perhaps the biggest single deal' ever negotiated in North Carolina property is that which has just been 7 concluded whereby the Southern Aluminum Company has transferred title to its Badin and Whitney holdings to the. Aluminum Company of America, . with headquar ters in Pittsburg, Pa., the amount In volved in the transaction, it is under stood approximating $10,000,000. The negotiations were concluded at a con ference participated in by officials of the French Syndicate and the Alumi num Compnay of American at the Ritz Carlton Hotel In New York on Satur day, October 23, and definite informa tion is just transpiring. It is stated that the development work will move rapidly ahead and that the . plans of the original designers will be carried out with only very alight modifica tions. The outstanding feature of this announcement is that the several thousand employes formerly given work on this development will be re turned just as soon as the details of transfer can be consummated and arrangements perfected for the re sumption of operations. - This will probably require several weeks and maybe a month, but it will be forth coming within the very near future. , The announcement of this trans fer and the information that work will be .resumed within a&ojctlme is one of the most important to the business and commercial interests of this sec tion that has been made fin a Ions time. The Aluminum Company of America Is a monster corporation with bisr nlantia at Masspma. N. Y.. ,r i . r Pittsburg and various other places throughout the country. The Tennes see plants is the one that is nearest to the Jatest acquisition of the company. The work at Badin and Whitney was undertaken several years ago when the French Syndicate acquired tue holdings of the original Whitney company, then owned by Pittsburg interests. The plans of the original company were changed and a new development mapped out, the power site being located nearer the foot of the narrows of the Yadkin River and a great aluminum plant being propos ed for Badin the new town to be built The money was provided by French bankers and was moving splendidly ahead when the great war came on. A magnificent little city had been almost finished, the immense build ings to house the hydro electric plant and other machinery was completed and an order was placed for the ma chinery when every thing was closed down on account of the outbreak of war in Europe. Seven Injured in Accident. Asheville. Seven persons were In jured, three, of them being pinned be neath the car when a big automobile, driven by I. N. Breazale failed to make a sharp turn on a mountain road about 12 miles from Asheville, plung ing 15 feet down a bank and turning over against a tree. The approach to'-the turn is down a steep grade and the brakes failed to hold the heavy car and its load. Only the presence of a large tree prevented the car's plung ing 50 feet further with the possibility of going over a steep cliff. Fishing fs Unusually Good. Morehead City. The largest catches of fish ever seen here were made last week by local fishermen and visiting sportsmen with hook ahd line and rod and reel. It seems as if the surround ing waters are filled with cero, trout and sheepshead, as the inexperienced person has little difficulty in catching large numbers of the finny tribe when ever he goes after them. Internal Revenue Tax Collections. StatesvUle During October, Collec tor Watts of Western district collect ed Internal revenue taxes amounting to $986,053.68, as follows: - Tobacco (all forms), $962,913.48; income taxee, $13,696.52; emergency (war) taxes, $9,329.26; fines and pen alties, $45.69; narcotic taxes, $36.23; liquor Mcense. $25;' oleomargarine 14 censes, $8.50, This is a decrease from last month of $49,409.55 and an Increase over October ; of last r year of $387,650,18, r 64 3-4 rer cent, T SYNOD CLOSES ITSSESSI0N Presbyterians Will Meet at Salisbury In i 1916 To Build Summer Homo For Its Members at MontreaL ; Gastonia. The Presbyterian Synod o North Carolina"" concluded its. one aundred and second annual session here, following a busy business ses sion which began four days ago. . Th delegates left for their homes, declar ing the present session to 'have beer .one of the best as well as most enjoy: able in the Synod's history. Just be fore adjourning the body adopted un inimously a set of resolutions thank ing the local church and the peoplt of the town for the splendid manne. in which the delegates had been enter tained. A resolution was adopted accepting an offer made by the t Mountain Re treat Asociation of a free site at Mon treat Association of a free site a Mon members of the Synod could havt free lodging and whtre they coul gather for res tand recuperation dui ing the summer months. The tasl of erecting a suitable building on thi: Bite was put in the hands of a com imtittee composed of A. T. McCullum W. H. Sprunt, B. R. Sellers, Rev. W Mc White, Rev. W. M.. Fairley anc Revt D. H. Rolston. They are aufcb Prized to provide the building but art restrained . from Incurring any debt. A significant report was that of the evangelistic, committee. The repor showed 500 more professions of fait', and 100 more additions to the churc thanany previous year. The work o. thf geneial and local evangelists wa siiLimerizied as follows: 3,858 ser mens preached, 2,736 professions o.' faith. 1,252 additions to Presbyter ian .church, 81 additions to othe ctuiches; 17 Sunday schools organiz ed, 10 churches organized, $2,149 rais ed for the Synod's work. .The First church, Salisbury, war chosen as the lacpe for meeting next year and the time is the fourth Tues day in October. . Big Fire at Reidsville. . Reidsville.- Fire broke out in the new. prize "room of the F. R. Penn branch " of -the A,mftriin Tfthrr COTwpaib'y's big:1tbiMco factory here and did considerable damage before being extinguished. , The automatic sprinklers in an ad joining room also injured a great Meai of tobacco. The prize room Jn which the fire originated did not have the automatic sprinkler completed other wise the ; flames would have gained but little headway. By hard work tht big plant was saved from destruction About 00,000 pounds of plug were damaged by water and smoke. This will have to be reopened and dried out. The total damage has been various ly estimated at from-$30,000 to $60, 000 but the precise amount will not be known until a survey is made. Handle Plant-Burns. . Wilmington. The handle works of the Leavering Manufacturing Company just outside the city, was destroyed by fire presumably caused by a spark from the boiler, entailing a loss of about $25,000, fully covered by insur ance. v NORTH CAROLINA MARKET. Prices of Cotton, Corn, Oats, Peas, Butter, Eggs, Etc., on North Caro lina Markets During Past, Week. Asheville Corn. 60-6oc bu: oata. 60o bu; peas, $1.50 bu; Irish potatoes, $1.80 Dui; sweet potatoes, 4Uc per bu; apples, $1.50-$3.00 bbl; N. C. butter, 30c lb; eggs, 25c doz. ' Charlotte Cotton, I214.c: cotton seed. 50c bu; corn, 95c bu; Irish potatoes, $2 bbl; sweet potatoes, 60c bu; N. C. butter, JOc lb.; esrgs, 30c doz. Durham Cotton, 12c; cotton seed, 40o bu; corn, 9ac bu; oats, 60c bu Irish pota toes, $2 bbl; sweet potatoes, 75c bu; ap ples, $3 bbl; Western butter. $30c lb; N. C. butter, 30c lb; eggs, 25c doz. Greensboro Cotton, 12c; corn, 95c bu; peas, $1.50b u; Irish potatoes, $2 bbl; sweet potatoes, 40c bu; apples, $3.50 bbl; Western butter, 30c . lb; eggs, 25c doz. Greenville Cotton, 11 c; . cotton seed. 60o bu; corn, 85c bu; oats,, 65c bu; Irish potatoes, jl.ao ddij sweet potatoes, 8te bu: Western butter, 30c lb; eggs, 30c doz. Hamlet Cotton, 11 c; cotton seed, Oo bu; corn, 90c .bu; oats,-60c bu; peas. Jl bu; sweet potatoes, 75c bu; N. C. butter, 80c; lb eggs,, 30c doz. Lumberton Cotton, llc; cotton seed. 65c bu; corn, 90c bu; oats, 60c bu; sweet potatoes, 50c bu; western Dutter, hoc id; ceres. SOc doz. Maxton Cotton. 11c : cotton seed, 50. bu; corn, 90c bu; oats, 55c bu; sweet pa- . . , y. i . . o 11. . ' tatoes, uc du; S. V. uuuer c u; BS, ?8n doz. ' f Monroe Cotton. 12c; cotton seed.' 55o bu; corn, 90c bu; oats, 55c bu; sweet po tatoes, 60c bu; N. C. butter, 30c; eggs, 28c doz. New Bern Cotton, 12c; corn, 75c bu; oats, 50c bu; sweet potatoes, 40c bu; eggs n28rv doz. Newton Cototn, 12c; cotton seed, 60a bu; corn. 90c bu; oats. 75c bu; Irish po tatoes, $2.25 DDI; sweet potatoes, ac du; Ofrara 2aO -dOZ. ' " Raleigh Cotton, llc; cotton seed, 60q bu; corn, 90c bu; oats. 48c bu; peas, J1.75 bu; Irish potatoes $1.75 bbl; sweet potatoes, owe du; appc, .uv-i.w uw, to,tprn butter. S2c lb: eegs. 28-S0c doz. Rnrkv Mount Cotton. 12c: cotton seed BOo bu; Irish potatoes, $1.75 bbl; sweet potatoes, oc du; appies. bbi; nei- ern butter, 33c lb; eggs, ?7c doz. saiiahurv f?ottoru . L2Uc: cotton . seed. 55c "bur corn, I1 bu5 Pas. H-75 bu; Irish Dotatoes. J1.Z0 DDI: sweet potaioea, Km' Accra SOo dOZ. ' artist riA vck Cotton. UUc: cotton seed, 60c bu: corn, 90c buf oats, 55c bu; si.75 bu? Irish potatoes. $2 bu: gweet .potatoes, 75c bu; N C. butter, 80o TEUTONIC ALLIES CLOSE III ON SERBS BULGARIANS HAD TO STAND HARDEST PART OF THE . WORK. DRIVEN INTO THE MOUNTAINS South of Uskup Drive Has Been Check ed by Reinforcements from French and British Armies. London. The Germans have occu pied Kraguyeatz, the arsenal town of Serbia, while their Bulgarian Allies are pushing their way through the mountains to Nish, Serbia's war capi tal. From all sides the Germans, Aus trians and Bulgarians are slowly closing in on the Serbian armies, the position of which grows graver daily. They are fighting fiercely however to save their country and have inflieted such losses on Field Marshal von Mackensen's force that he has been compelled to send for reinforcements and leave the more serious work of in vading the eastern and southern part! of the country to the Bulgarians, who have had more experience in moun tain warfare such as the Serbians are? waging. From the junction of the Danube and Timok River!s' in the northeast to Uskup, in the south, the Bulgarians are moving westward, driving the Serbians out of the towns into the mountains but from Uskup southward they have been checked as the Ser- bans in that territory have been re inforced by the French and British with modern guns and with gunners who gained valuable experience in France and Gallipoli. Russian transports have been re ported off Varna but the report lacks confirmation. There is, however, evi dence in dispatches from Bucharest that "the- people oi" RuniaTrhr 'at Heasri desire intervention and that pressure is being brought on the kng and cabi net to induce them to join the Allies and permit a Russian force to pas3 through Roumanian territory to attack Bulgaria from , the east. Greece con tinues her friendly neutrality. HERMAN RIDDER IS DEAD. One of Promnent German Americans In New York. New York. Herman bidder, former rreaaurfir nf the Democratic National Committee and publisher of the New York Stafcts Zeitung, died suddenly at his home in this city. The cause of Mr. Ridder's deat,Ti was kidney trouble in an acute form, He had been ill about 10 months and for two weeks past his condition had been critical. He was in his sixty- ififth year. Among a large number of promt nent" German-American citizens of the iUnited States, Herman Ridder was one of the most conspicuous figures in the newspaper publishing business iuvd in politics. He at one time wa president of the American Newspaper Publishers' Association and for many years he held high offices in the As eociated Press, as treasurer and a director. ie was talked of at the 1908 Demo cratic National Convention at Denver as a possible nominee for vice presi dent on the ticket with Bryan, wholh. however, Mr. Ridder opposed at that 4ime. Date For Wilson Gait Marriage. Washington It was formally an nounced at the White House that the marriage of President 'Wilson and . n.u , , , t ti - it . i mrs. u-ait wiu tase piace near uie close of December"- and that it will be private, at Mrs. Gait's home here This statement was issued by Sec retary Tumulty: "In order to quiet speculation Pres ident Wilson and Mrs. Norman Gait authorized the announcement that their marriage will take place neai the dose of December. Their plans are for a very simple ceremony. It will be quietly performed at Mrs. .Galfs residence. No invitations will be issued and it is expected the only guests will be the members of the two families." V Shots Fall on American Side. llvered his long-expected attack "on the Carranza garrison of Agua Prieta and within two hours after the first un was fired, machine gun bullets and shell fragments showered over American territory, seriously wound ing Louis F. Taylor, a restaurant wait er, and endangering scores , of Ameri can soldiers in trenches two , miles eouth of Douglas. Taylor was 'shot lixrwn in front of the United States custom bouse, where more than 70 m&oMne. gun bullets fell. VILLA WILL KEEP 1 UP ACTIVE FIGHT IF NECESSARY HE SAYS HE W I LI, FIGHT THE UNITED STATES ! ARMY. j TO , CAPTURE AGNA PRIETA This is His Frst Steps Meanwhile H is Plumb .Through With Amsrl- ' cans W All Kinds, f " ! Douglas, Ariz. Villa troops in vad- V ing , Sonora arrived - within - striking , distance, of Agua'Prieta, opposite here and the expected "attack against the Carranza garrison apparently is a mat . ter.of hoursL -Advance cavalry .of tha " invaders halted three and a half milea : east of Rgua Prieta, V ' v ; Gen. Francisco . Villa, who arrived v at the International border several . miles further east a few hours earlier,- " talked with Americans .across the. boundary and announced that , he in- " tended to attack the Mexican town, r regardless of any action. United States st iroops might take. ' , v v 'If necessary I will fight the United ' " States Army assembled along the bor- der," he said, v 1 - . -' General Villa, learned for the - first time that permission had been i given . by the United States government for , Carranza to move troops ' through ' . American territory to reinforce the " Agua Prieta garrison. ' -X?; ' : Four Carranza troops trains' jour- - neying through United States territory arrived bringing the fighting strength, ' of the Carranza garrison to 6,000 men. - Villa, according to reliable ' advices, - has 10,000 soldiers. Villa himself was with his , cavalry, which passed along the border to take . position just out of range of the gar-. risen. It Was during this march that.' ' Aa ftarnftfothfri rliMriT rainfojee- ; ments had been transported over" Am-" t .. .'... "Agua Prieta will be mine," be as- - serted, ''Americans or no Americans. We may have to fight the whole .' American army if necessary, but no matter; it will be ours." Wheh?" he was asked. "I know," was the reply. Suddenly Villa asked again if it was true that the United States gov ernment had permitted General Car-: ranza to transport reinforcements over American territory. He .then. said : . . .'!This is the way the United States repays me for protection I have given foreigners in Mexico. Hereafter" I don't give - what happens to foreigners in Mexico or in my territory. "I am through with the United States. I can fight my battles. Let them fight theirs. "I can whip Carranza and. his en tire army, but it is asking a-great deal to whip the United States also; but I suppose I can do that, too." Villa declined to pose for a photo- graph. "No more of my pictures for the United States," he exclaimed. BULGARIANS CAPTURE PIEROT. Important Fortress is Described as Key to Nish. London. The Serbian fortress of Pierot, described as the key to Nish, is in the hands of the Bulgarians. while the Austrb-Germans, advancing from the north, are endeavoring to form a ring around Krauguyevatz, the Serbian arsenal. Thus, besides en dangering both the Serbian war capi tal and the town where the Serbian munitions are manufactured, the Cen tral Powers with Bulgaria are narrow ing the gap through which the Ser bian army must escape. Simultaneously the Austrians are attacking Montenegro, tto remove if possible the danger of having an enemy army on their flank. Little has been said about the fighting be tween the Austrians and Monteneg rins along the Drina river, but appa rently it is of a most sanguinary char acter, as it took the Austrians with far superior equipment more than a week to force acrossing of the river at one point alone, that soutn of Vishegrad. Were Not After Slaton. Atlanta, Ga. Fulton county police after an investigation of the source of shots heard near the country home of former Governor John M. Slaton, said there was no 'reason to believe the. disturbance had any connection with, alleged threats against Slaton shortly after he commuted the sentence of Leo M. Frank- The - shots were fired. tbe police believe, by" a boisterous au tomobile party, or possum hunters Former Governor Slaton returned to Atlanta three weeks ago following an absence of several month, i -.r ; v ! t .f. ; s i i. - s .1 ,

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