otastoti
FDR lay:
Payroll savings is
our greatest single
factor in protecting
ohkuIk inst in-
FDRitufl:
Curtail spending.
Put your savings
into war bonds every
payday. 1
Jesse W Bailey M-4
SELMA, N. C, THURSDAY, AUGUST 26, 1943.
VOL.26
NUMBER 35
THE UNTIDY HOUSEKEEPER
Newspapers Of State
Praised In Latest
Greyhound Bus Ads
For years the newspaper of this
State have been printing advertise
ments telling: readers about Grey
hound bus service. This month the
' tables are turned f or current Grey
hound ads are telling readers about
the public service offered by this and
other newspapers.
Mr. H. Peirce Brawner, General
Traffic Manager of the . Atlantic
Greyhound Lines, in . discussing the
present series, of bus advertisements,
saM, "fThe newspapers of this State
" hat i earned every bit' of commenda
tie we can - give them. They're doJngr
a ell job for their readers and for
the t war effort.. V That's why we are
featuring the newspapers of this
State, right along with our highways,
schools, and farms, in our advertise
ments We want more people to know
more about this vital part of their
everyday life." -
BOYS IN NAVY
" GET SCHOOLING
Navy Recruiter John Stall ings has
received a letter from James Earl
Adams, Selma boy now in the Navy.
Young Adams joined the Navy this
summer, has already been promoted,
and at present is in Navy Machinist
Trade School in Michigan. The Navy
pays him his salary, gives him free
room,, board and medical care, and is
paying for this schooling which is
worth $1500. He will finish up in
several more weeks and then plans
to go to a Navy Diesel school for
further training. All 17 year olds are
urged to follow Adams' example and
enlist in the Navy. All will have op
portunity to apply for trade school.
There are 55 trades to choose from.
The Recruiter will be in Selma Mon
v day, August 30 at the post office. He
will be at the Smithfield post office
Tuesday, August 31 and Wednesday
September 1. 17 year old men should
see him then. This may be the last
recruiting trip to this section.
Portsmouth Man Visits
Johnstonian-Sun Office
Mr. and Mrs. I. W. Batten of
Portsmouth, Va., are spending a few
days in this section witn reynves.
Mr. Batten is a brother of Walter
Batten of- Smithfield. He is a retired
railroad man and has been living in
Portsmouth for the past 30 years or
mnnL
Mr. Batten was a visitor to see J
Editor M. L. Standi at the office of)
TVi Johnstonian-Sun Monday. He
aid the congestion of people in and
around Portsmouth and Norfolk
eclipses anything he has ever witnes
sed before. In addition to the many
tliniiauli nt nonnla livinor in houses
in 'that area, there are at least 6WXH
trailers being used for housing quar
ters. Pvt 0. L Parrish
Home From California
Prt O. L. Parrish, who has been
Stationed at Camp Beale, California,
is spending a few days here with his
parents, Mr.nd Mrs. Odis L. Par
rish. He has stoutened up so much
since he- has been in the service his1
friends here hardly- recognized"fcim:
BUY MORE BONDS TODAY I
its
Action Promised On
Explosion Claims Here
The explosion claims filed by
various claimants as a result- ,of a
truck load of ammunition exploding
one mile South of Selma on March
7, 1942 are now being considered by
the War Department in Washington.
The War Department officials, on
Friday of last week, promised to com
pile and make their report to the
Committees on Claims of the United
States Senate and House at an early
date, according to E. G Jlobbs who
was in Washington last week and took
the matter up with officials of the
U. S. Government. The. War Depart
ment has made, extensive investiga
tion in this matter. v-7"-' ' 1
" It is Aot known What position the
War Department will take in pay
ment of the various claims but mem
bers of Congress in charge of the
Bills have approved same and hope
to get the Bills passed during the
next session of Congress. If the bills
are passed on final reading in Con
gress, then they will be sent to the
White House for approval or disap
proval. The total amount of the explosion
claims is $187,000.
Willis J. Dewar Now
Airplane Mechanic
Keesler Field, Biloxi, Miss., Aug.
28 ' A new role in Democracy's
fight against the Axis today awaited
Pfc Willis J. Dewar, son of Mr. and
Mrs. H. B. Dewar, Selma, N. C, who
was graduated as an airplane me
chanic today from the B-24 Liberator
bomber mechanic's school at this unit
of the Army Air Forces Training
Command.
Private Dewar, with approximately
17 weeks of intensive training behind
him, is now ready either for assign
ment to line duty whereever the big
Liberators are operating, or to a
flexible gunnery or factory school.
"On the line" it will be his duty,
not to fly them, but to keep them in
good flying condition so they will
perform effectively. Before the big
bombers take off he will make certain
that the engines are running smooth
ly, that the electrical and fuel sys
tems are functioning properly, that
the landing gear is working correctly
that the plane is in perfect mechan
ical condition. '
When the planes return he will
help mend broken and twisted parts,
change a damaged engine, patch up
bullet holes and put the bombers back
in service as good as new.
Army Air Forces experts long have
recognized . the importance of the
ground crews who outnumber pilots
10 or 20 to 1, with the proven theory
that a bomber is no better in action
than its mechanics on the ground.
Southern Rwy. Official
Visited Selma Monday
H. C. Trexler of Charlotte, super
intendent of Motive Power for the
Southern Railway, arrived in Selma
in his private car on an early train
last Monday morning and spent the
day with Capt. S. M. Parker. Mr.
Parker dined with the official in his
private car at noon Monday and re
ports a fine dinner. That corn bread
was the best I ever tasted, except
that made by. my mother," said Mr.
Parker. Well vouch for that state
ment for we had some of that bread.
The chef, Mr. Parker says, is an old
Negro and knows hvm to ceok.
Pulpwood Committee
Is Organized Here
Army Caravan of 250'Men To
Tour Southeastern States In
Order To Show the Public
How Badly Pulpwood Is Need-
ed For War Purposes.
Uncle Sam is calling for more pulp
wood to keep the paper mills running
in order that there may be available
sufficient paper and paper products
to meet the war needs. So acute has
grown the paper shortage that large
newspapers and magazines are be
ing rationed print paper. A few days
ago the Raleigh News nd Observer
came out with the announcement that
they could not take any more new
subscribers to their paper unless it is
to fill a. gap caused by the discontin
uance of another subscriber.
The Government announced that
there is a serious shortage in paper
containers such as paper boxes i of
all types, which are very necessary
in making shipment of supplies over
seas. They are asking the farmers to
agree to cut pulpwood at least three
days during the. remainder of 1943.
The wood is to be cut and loaded on
car for shipment at some designated
point, which will be named just as
soon as proper arrangements can be
made with the mills for shipment.
During the next few weeks the
War Department's 'Army Salute to
Wood Caravan" will tour ten south
eastern states, covering 4,200 miles
and making 38 stops. This Army Car
avan has been organized to show
wood cutters of this area the impor
tance of the production of pulpwood
and other forest products for the war
effort. This traveling exhibition is
tied in with the Victory Pulpwood
Campaign which this newspaper is
supporting.
The caravan comprises 250 infan
try troops, small artillery and battle
equipment, jeeps and other combat
vehicles. War heroes, just released
from hospitals, will be on hand to- tell
how important pulpwooji, and other
forest products are to the meit fight
ing on' the battlefronts. Capt. John
Edwardsen, U. S. Army, is in charge
of the aravan,fThtt fearavaa started
from Meridian, Mississippi, on Tues
day of this week. It will tour parts of
Mississippi, Louisiana, Texans, Ar
kansas, Alabama, George, Florida,
South Carolina, North Carolina, Vir
ginia, Maryland, etc. It will pass
through North Carolina in late Sep
tember, making the following stops:
Elizabethtown Thursday, Septem
ber 30. .. .-:
Kinston Friday, October 1.
Rocky Mount Saturday, October
2, and Sunday, October 3.
The local Pulpwood committee is
composed of Albert Brown, Chair
man; Mayor B. A. Henry, and M. L.
Standi.
Charlie T. Hopkins
Gives Fish Supper
Charlie T. Hopkins, local cafe op
erator, bought a large drum fish last
Tuesday morning weighing about 30 president David S. Ball,
pounds, which he had baked to suit I Kiwanian Howell said all pictures
the most delicate taste. Charlie told he named had been shown at the lo
us he needed some help to consume ' cal theatre within the past few weeks,
his large fish and invited us around Most Kiwanians were inclined to feel
to help eat it Tuesday evening. We that they were not interested so much
don't recall having even eaten any in the names of the Stars as they
drum before, but If all drum fish are were in their looks and the way they
as good as this one we will be found acted their parts,
beating the drum more often from The program was concluded by
now on. We Know unarue man i uu
the cooking for we saw Mrs. Hop
kins was looking after the serving
and other chores about the kitchen.
Among the invited guests to as
sist Charlie in eating his big fish
were M. L. Standi, H. H. Lowry,
Chief-of -Police H. B. Pearce, Police
man Red Jones and Attorney James
R, Pool of Smithfield.
Governor Urges
Labor Day Sales
- If Governor Broughton has his way,
there'll be no Labor Day Holiday on
tobacco markets.
The Governor wired his protests to
the September 6 holiday to N. M.
Schaum of Wilson, chairman of the
sales committee of the sales commit
tee of the U. S. Tobacco Association.
The committee recently voted to set
aside Labor Day this year as a holi
day, the first time such a holdiay has
been observed on the markets.
. "In my opinion," the Governor said
in his message to Schaum, "it is par
ticularly unfortunate, in view of the
drastic labor shortage and urgent
need for farm labor, that the markets
should lose the benefit of one full
day on account of such holiday, which
has not heretofore been observed.
"It will take the fullest cooperation
on the part of the marketing and
warehouse associations and farmers
to avoid the possibility of a general
holiday of considerable extent to en
able fanners to harvest essential food
and feed crops."
Broaghtoa urged that the eommit-
Tobacco
Off
Selma Police Round
Up School Vandals
' .
Quick Work On Part of Police
.'Department Following Publi
cation of Damage To School
; Building Here Causes Arrest
of, Six Boys of 'Teen-Age
i Trial Saturday In Juvenile
. Court. ;
' Last week's Johnstonian-Sun car
ried an account of the wreckage to
the Selma school building, and offer
ed a reward of $10 for evidence lead
ing to the apprehension of the guilty
parties. The local police department
had not been appraised of the crime
until it was published in the Johnstonian-Sun,
but Chlfif Bradley
Pearce together with Policemen
Charlie Straughan and Red Jones got
busy. Chief Pearce and Red Jones
went to the school house near the
aWnight hour Thursday night and
Mind several boys had already made
entrance to the grounds by climbing
oyer the high iron fence. Chief Pearce
said he and Red Jone had to climb
the fence to get inside the enclosure
where the boys were. They arrested
Fleet Batten, Jr., Marion Gurkin,
Marshall Johnson, Jesse Vause, Jr.,
Lee Hudson and Larry Freeman, all
of whom are under 16 years of age.
It is reported here that since their
arrest, Fleet Batten, Jr., and Marion
Gurkin have disappeared from the
community. The, trial will come off
before Juvenile Judge H...V. Rose in
Smithfield Saturday of this week.
: The damage to the school property
was described in last week's John-
stonlan-Sun, and so far as we know
Kiwanians Don't Know
Very Many Movie Stars
At the weekly meeting of the Sel
ma Kiwanis club on last Thursday
evening. Program Chairman Rudolph
Howell, who is manager of the local
theatre, put on a contest which had
to do with the various characters in
the leading moving pictures. He
would name the picture and then ask
the Kiwanians to name one or more
of the three star players in the pic
ture. He named about 15 pictures in
this manner and then called for a
showing of hands of all who had an
swered all questions correctly, but no
hands went up until he had scaled the
list down to four. When this point
was reached two hands went up
President Howard Gaskill and past-
taiKS Dy watt wan ana norne-
gay, both of whom gave short histo-
ries of their lives, which were most
interesting and greatly enjoyed by
all present.
Revival To Begin At
Methodist Church Here
The Revival Meeting at the Edger-
ton Memorial Methodist church here
Will begin on Wednesday night, Sep-
tember 8, at eight o'clock. The Rev.
Robert Bradshaw. Executive Secreta
ry of the Board of Christian Educa
tion of the N. C. Conference will be
the guest preacher.
A prayer meeting will be held at
the church in preparation for the
meeting on Wednesday night, Sep
tember 1, and cottage prayer meet
ings will be held the following Fri
day evening.
Other announcements concerning
the revival and the prayer meetings
will be made next week.
Zebulon Minister
, r?jllQ p.,!,,: Uprp
ir 1118 UipiC nCTG
The Rev. Theo. B. Davis, of Zebulon
filled the pulpit of the Baptist
church Sunday, in the absence of the
pastor, the Rev. D. M. Clemmons,
who is away on vacation. The visiting
minister next Sunday will be the
Rev. Arthur Creech, of Princeton. ""
teereconaider its action -and voce to
keep the-Karkets open op Labor Day.
Market Gets
To Good Sftait
Offerings On Smithfield Market Exceed Expecta
tions Leaf Selling High With Poorer Grades
Eclipsing All Past Records Farmers Well
Pleased.
Johnston county farmers who have sold tobacco on the Smith
field market since the opening on Tuesday of this week appeared
well pleased with prices, and the offerings at the opening sales
on Tuesday far exceeded previous expectations.
CEILING RAISE
DOUBTFUL SAYS OPA
Delegation Asks Four-Cent In
crease at Conference; OPA
Says Prices 'Fair
Washington,. Aug, 25. Nearly 100
business and political leaders of Vir
ginia, North Carolina and South
Carolina made a concerted appeal to
the Office of Price Administration
(OPA) today for a higher ceiling
price on flue-cured tobacco, but they
received Blight encouragement.
OPA food price division's tobacco sec-!
tion, did not make a final decision
immediately, but throughout a day
long conference maintained that pres
ent prices were "fair to all growers."
In addition, Reed Dickerson of the
OPA legal staff, declared "it is grave
ly doubtful if we can increase the
prices." He contended tobacco was a
cost-of-living item and thus bound by
President Roosevelt's "hold-the-line"
order on prices. - 1
. -rr 1. n . a 1? i 4.1
ctci, aim nra no nvuiu wmsi w-
morrow with tobacco company repre
sentatives concerning the problem.
Flue-cured tobacco is used chiefly in
making cigarettes.
Despite the opinions voiced by the
OPA officials, Governor Colgate Dar
den, Jr., of Virginia said the outlook
for a price boost was "encouraging"
and that he was optimistic about such
action.
Governor J. M. Broughton of North
Carolina declined to predict what was
in store, but declared "we proved
that an error was made and an in
crease is justified . . and we don't
believe in the perpetuity of error."
Four-Cent Increase.
The two Governors, Senator Byrd
(D-Va.), and several Congressmen
headed the delegation before OPA to
ask that the price on flue-cured, tied
and graded tobacco be increased a
minimum of four cents a pound from
the present figure of 41 cents a
pound for the season's average pur
chase price.
During the past month various
groups in the three states had urged
a boost of six to seven cents, but the
lower figure was agreed upon this
morning as "a reasonable compro
mise." delegation leaders said,
Chief argument of the tri-state
group was that a higher price should
be set for their tobacco because it
was tied and graded, thus resulting
j in an increased cost of production,
They contended that the Georgia
crop, put on the market untied and
ungraded, already had been sold at
the figure of 41 cents when an OPA
order of August 14 specified it should
be three cents lower.
Kohlberg and J. B. Hutson, former
president of the Commodity Credit
Corporation and now assistant War
I Food Administrator, asserted that ac-
tually the Georgia jcrop sold at only
slightly over 38 cents on the average,
however, so the Carolina and yirginia
growers still would get three-cent
premium. 1 1 -0fw
Unfair,' He Says.
"It would be unfair to those grow
ers who have already sold their crop
to set a higher price at this time,"
Kohlberg declared.
He maintained that granting an in
crease would boost the price of
cigarettes to the public, but the dele
iration members insisted that this was
not true, contending that the cost of
! tobacco was a minor item.
Lieutenant Governor Reginald Har
ris of North Carolina summarized the
argument of several present, declar
ing that Georgia growers had receiv
ed an average of more than 30 cents
in 1942 and 38 cents in 1943, while
Carolina and Virginia growers who
got approximately 41 cents in 1942
would not get any gain this year.
Representative Burch1 (D-Va.),
chairman of the delegation, said the
proposed four-cent increase was a
modest request," and deserved fav
orable action.
-.BUtf-WABONDS STAMPS
ine general average price,
paid on the Smithfield market
Tuesday was between 41 and 42
cents per pound. The better
grades were some higher than'
the offerings on the opening:
date last year, and the poorer
grades have never sold higher
since the founding of the Smith
field market 46 years ago. Even
during the period of 1919 when
tobacco prices reached the high
est Doint in all history of the
market, the poorer grades failed
to reach such flattering prices
as were paid on the Smithfield
market last Tuesday,
The offerings at the opening this
year were below normal in point of
quality, which is another evidence
hat Pri.ces a better this year than
in previous years. Many tobacconists
feel that if it was not for Ihe govern-
ment ceiling price on tobacco this
year prices would mount to even
higher levels. -
At the Gold Leaf and Wallace
warehouses, which had first sales
Tuesday, the floors were filled to
comfortable proportions, but there
uu vcuivw, wiucn is an inaica
tion that farmers are in no rush to
sell with the hope that the govern
ment ceiling price may yet be, raigedt
wcuun vims year, ai ine - opening1
sales in 1942 there were 750,000
pounds of tobacco sold on the Smith-'
field market, while at the opening
this year the total sales ran around
500,000 pounds.
The Smithfield market has two
: its. ... x. ... ', ...
thr year, with daily sales beginning
at 9:30 and closing at 3:30.
Although no sales had previously
been planned for next Monday (La
bor Day), this plan has been dis
continued On Page 5)
Seen and Heard Along
THE MAINDRAG
By H. H. L. SSSSSS
JUDGE F. H. BROOKS, of Smith
field, has attended every opening of
the Smithfield Tobacco Market for
the past 46 years, in fact every year
since the tobacco market was es
tablished the JUDGE showed us
a fountain pen, while in Smithfield
Tuesday, and it was the biggest one
we have ever seen, that he has been
using every day for the past 30
years "many a poor devil has been
sentenced to the roads with that pen,"
he told us a prescription costing
$109.00 is what happened to our
townsman, W. H. CALL MR. CALL:
went to Duke Hospital for an exami
nation and was given the following
prescription "one-half teaspoonful of
plain salt in a glass of hot water
every morning before breakfast"
for which he paid $109.00 "I have
gotten fine results from that pre
scription," he told us "and I don't
regret the cost" that was a splen
did service at the Methodist church
on last Sunday night the junior
choir, under the direction of MISS.
STELLA ETHEREDGE, sang several
numbers, after which the pastor, the
REV. GEORGE W. BLOUNT, made a
brief, but interesting talk JOHN:
JEFFREYS, JR., took the solo part
in one song and this young man sang
well he possesses a splendid voice
of course he takes it after his dad
no offense, MRS. JEFFREYS and,
speaking of the REV. MR. BLOUNT,
he is not only a good preacher but a
good bowler as well down at the
lake a few nights ago he put it all
over this writer, CAPT. S. M. PARK
ER, EDITOR STANCIL and J. 3.
BROWN, of Wilson the latter is
holding down the cashier's deBk in
the Branch Banking ft Trust Com
pany, while the cashier, RALEIGH
GRIFFIN, is on his vacation now
if DAVID BALL had been along it
might have been a different tale, for
that boy is hard to beat BOB
HOLDING has another big job on
his hands, raising one million dollars'
in the 3rd War Loan drive in John
ston county BOB put the other
drive over in big shape and he will
do it again.