THE RALEIGH ENTERPRISE. Thursday, July 4, 1907. PECULIAR PEOPLE IN NORTH CAROLINA. I A writer on the Atlanta Journal recently made a trip through this State. He found . what he terms "peculiar people." He first describes the Croatan In dians found in Robeson and Rich mond Counties, which he claims have the appearance of having white blood in their veins, some of them being auburn-haired and having blue eyes. As a matter of course, the present generation of Croatans are not of pure Indian blood, hence his deduc tions are not entirely incorrect. He also describes the "clay eaters" found in portions of the Piedmont section of the State. However, the are not, of mixed blood. They are simply an ignorant lot of people who," while quite young, form the unnatu ral habit of eating clay gathered from gullies and even from chimneys, picking it out with nails or other pointed iron. "Clay eaters" are al ways diseased, and they grow more so as they get older. Most of them are as pale as a corpse. An anaylsis of the soil where cla eaters live has shown that it con tains arsenic and other stimulating elements. The habit is said to be prevalent in portions of Tyrol, Syria and Austria, Clay eaters seldom live to reach middle life, and it is gratify ing to know that the number of these people with morbid appetites is grad ually growing less. QUITE A COMPLIMENT. During the session of the Peace Conference at Lake Mohawk, N. Y., Justice Brewer, of the U. S. Supreme Court, referred to the manner in which North Carolina recently settled the bond claim against the State. He said: "The defeated State, although feel ing aggrieved by the judgment yet waived all question as to its en forcement and at the time appoint ed paid every dollar and cent of the debt. Not only was that a response of public opinion, but in addition it was a glorious tribute to the pa triotism of the State of North Caro lina, a State which gave us the Meck lenburg Resolutions, anticipating the Declaration of Independence! And I can but think her conduct far above that of the State of South Dakota, which willingly took a donation of bonds with the idea of collecting them from a sister State, in disre gard of that generous feeling which should control all of the States of this Union." This is most agreeable. If the value of such commendation as this from such a source could be measured in dollars and cents which it can notNorth Carolina could have well afforded, had there been no other consideration in the case, to have paid the South Dakota claim for the sake of these words from the distin guished Justice. ' Our people will read them with a pleasure equal to that we have In printing ther .. The Right Name. v Woman and the Schools. Edward Everett Hale' in his edi torial page in the June Woman's Home Companion describes what women' can do about good govern ment. The venerable publicist be lieves that women should take more interest in school affairs, and says on this subject: "In my page In the March Wo man's Home Companion I had a good deal to say about what "woihen can do in the penitentiaries and poor houses, and I shall refer to this sort of work again. Here and now I want to talk of what women can do and ought to do in the public schools. 1 do not care so much whether they be chosen on the school committee, as they are in many States, or wheth er they act as what the lawyers would call Amicae Curiae, which means friends of the court. My sister Lu cretia, well known to many of the readers of these lines, was one of the first women ever chosen to the school committee in Boston. Before she had been in office three months she told me that any intelligent man who knew the sort of thing i which were brought to her for, advice by teachers and by mothers would say that the presence of one or more women in a school committee of a large city was absolutely; necessary. If you think of it; foyty different exigencies might arise in a month's time where the special suggestion of an intelligent woman would be desirable. "For myself, in my daily work as a parish minister in a great city I find I have no friends or assistants who can help me better than the young ladies who have charge of the different rooms in the public schools. They are really what in 'the East we call ministers at large, i My friend, Miss Maria Symonds would know, if a boy had no necktie or a ragged necktie, that there was a careless mother at home, or that there was no mother there, and in the latter case she would supply the vacancy in her kind care and oversight of Nahum or Thyphena, the motherless chil dren. ;.;..;:. ;. "As I write I remember the in struction I once gave to one of the best of my office assistants and what came of it. He had reported , one morning that Michael Shae had gone drunk again and was sent to the House of Correction for' six months. We determined between us that we would find where the family had moved to and would suggest that thus and so should be done for the boys and this,, and that be done for the girls while there was no -bread winner for the house. ...Very grand in us! The Christian i Church, was showing that-.it could care for what wad lost. Yes! But before my ex cellent curate got around .to the boarding house : that ..- evening he found that the public school teacher of the school where Nahum 'attended' had taken the whole family in charge and made all the plans which were needed. "Now, what I am asking for your Excelsior Club or your. Martha and Mary Club, or your. Egeria Club is that when a new? school mistress is appointed she shall be sure of your cordial sympathy and'Vhelp in any such duties." As the News and Oserver seems to think that the tax assessment of the railroads should be doubled, it might be a good idea' for the rail roads to look up the tax valuation of the News and Observer and see if It is practicing what it preaches. THE RALEIGH ENTERPRISE An Independent Newspaper Published Every Thursday J. L. RAMSEY, Editor and Prop., Raleigh, N. C. Office of publication. Law Build tng, 331 Fayetteville Street. Subscription Price: One Year, in advance, $1.00. Single copy, 5 cents. A bine X mark on your paper shows that your subscription has ex pired, and is an invitation to renew. Remit by registered letter, money order or check. If renewal Is not received within a week, paper will stop. If it happens you will see it in the Enterprise. Entered as eeo nd-class matter May 12, 1904, at the postofflce at Rale gh, N C, under the Act of Congress of March 8, 1879. : ' i The first bale of new cotton raised in Texas has been ginned and sold for $225. It is reported that J. P. Morgan is trying to purchase $3,000,000 worth of paintings. We thought J. P. was something of a financier. Texas has established a shotgun quarantine against consumptives. The only way in which they approve of death is when you are in front of a gun. An exchange has an editorial: "The Passing of the Blockader." Such an item may cause some peo ple to sit by the road-side for a day or two. ,:; : An authority says that it is better for a girl to remain single than to marry a good looking man. The writer now understands why he was left all alone. Montana varied the monotony b getting wrapped up in fourteen inches of snow the other day. Evi dently they have forgotten that this is the good old summer time. Gold notes of the denomination of $10 will be put in circulation for the first time this month. Heretofore nothing less than $20 bills were is sued in the form of gold certificates. The State Association of rural mail carriers is in session at Durham this week. We trust that one of them will purchase the celebrated Durham bull and that; will hasten the delivery of mail on his route. Two Rowan ;County girls, Misses Mary and Carrie Deal, aged fourteen and sixteen5 years, ran a reaper and finished . rharvesting the wheat crop when: their father became sick. Boys, there is a good place to go wife 'hutning a little later. " I I , Is the world growing better? Yes. -According to. the Hickory Mercury a good many Catawba County farmers refused to attend a Fourth of July celebration in that town until they were assured that no little politicians, were on the speaking program. Mr. August Sherpe, the popular overseer of the poor at Fort Madison, la., says: "Dr. King's New Life PIII3 are rightly named; they act more agreeably, do more good and make one feel better than any other laxa tive." Guaranteed to - cure bilious ness and constipation.. 25c, at all druggists, The city of Raleigh now has 8,000 more people than It had a month ago. If some of the other towns be gin to raise sand aboutany thing we will extend the limits again and take in Oberlin, and other suburbs and add a few thousand more to our list. Raleigh is a hummer with sharp teeth. OPINIONS IN A NUTSHELL. "Tariff talk is in the air," says the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Mostly in the hot air, apparently.- Washington Herald. Texas is about to establish a shot gun guarantine against consumptives. Don't go to Texas to die. Philadel phia Inquirer. There is no truth in the report that. Mark Twain and King Edward play ed leap-frog at the Windsor garden party. New York Sun. ' - From the amount of heat Old Sol has been giving out lately he has .evi dently had those spots removed from his face.---Washington Post. . . . -.' .-v '"''. ' It is a pleasant hot-weather reflec tion that the coming airship may make the North Pole a popular sum mer resort. Philadelphia Inquirer. For an impressive illustration of the meaning of the phrase "making up for lost time" just note what the weather is doing.- New York Trib une. :'; After a while Japan may come to the conclusion that she doesn't make such a. great picture with a chip on her shoulder, after all. Washington Post. ' "' It should be remembered that Sen ator Knox has witnessed some nota ble illustrations of the campaign value of political courage. New Sun. " ' : J. P. Morgan is dickering for a $3,000,000 art collection. He can af ford it. He could buy a quarter of beef if he liked. Nashville Ameri can. June peas are with us, and the peach crop is beginning to come in. Who cares if the Beef Trust does raise its prices? Philadelphia In quirer. ; The weather is so hot that it does not look as if the several Presidential candidates would be able to even saw wood with any comfort. Philadel phia Press. -.-. It is strange to hear that the mos quitoes 'are annoying the President at Sagamore Hill. What are the Se cret Service men up to? Philadel phia Press. . The Big Stick is well employed in "fanning" the soles of an Isthmian Canal Commission that is asleep on the bench while high expenses go on. New York World. We have had so many different kinds of weather on tap this past June that almost everybody must be satisfied at one time or another. Philadelphia Ledger. After the Meat Trust has been broken . up by everybody refusing . to eat meat, everybody will go barefoot ed to bust the Shoe Trust, of course. Philadelphia Press. ' Pittsburg suggests automobile street sprinklers. Well, there really ought to be a closer relation between the automobile and the water wagon. Milwaukee Sentinel. . ',''-)... Mr. Bernard Shaw is the only Eng lish author, and he is Irish, who could begin to make the fuss in this coun try that the only Mark is causing in London. New York Sun. '' The chief figure of The Hague is Andrew Carnegie, the peace cham pion, and the most prominent person in England just now is Mark Twain. Wit and money will do anything.- Philadelphia Ledger. 7

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