CARTERET COUNTY NEWS-TIMES Carteret County'* Newsyepw EDITORIALS TUESDAY, FEB. ?, 19S5 Tar Heel Gl Bill New definition for North Carolina ? place where retired Army colonels are put out to pasture, and get paid to boot. Now North Carolina's ports program has its third raiired Army colonel, a di rector of commerce. We haven't met the gentleman who may, indeed, be a charming individual. But we, and a lot of other folks have been asking just how a retired artillery colonel fits into ports, commerce and transportation? According to the newsstories, the new gentleman, Stephen S. Koszewski, was apparently selected by Richard S. Marr (retired Army colonel), who is director of the state ports. Colonel Marr has lamented on several occasions that he has been unjustly treated by elements in the two port cities, More head City and Wilmington, so he un doubtedly feels it imperative to move up the artillery. If he needs protection on another flank, he may call in another of the Army fraternity, equally unachooled in ports and commerce. Evidently the idea is to look after the boys wearing the old school tie. Whether they're qualified for the job seems to be a minor matter. After all, the colonels apparently reason, these are state government jobs and the idea must be about the same as the federal GI bill of rights ? Earn While You Learn. The North Carolina ports program seems to rest on how fast these retired Army gentlemen learn ? and whether the state can afford to run its training program to the tune of $8,000 or more a year per colonel. Waterways - - Neglected Stepchildren Resident!) of eastern North Carolina can play an active part in the project to improve waterways. The investment required is a few minutes to write a letter and 3 cents for a stamp. The re turn on that investment, if enough peo ple cooperate, is a more profitable fish ing industry. The thousands of dollars now going into repair of boats damaged in shal low waters and the costly time lost in boats taking circuitous deep-water routes, would become dollars in the pockets of fishermen and businessmen. Especially should the fisherman take it upon himself to write Congressman Graham Bardcn and Senators Sam Ervin and Kerr Scott relative to the deeping of eastern Carolina waterways. The North Carolina Fisheries Asso ciation, a group of men engaged in the fishing industry, last week recommend ed that Wallace Channel and Ocracoke Inlet be deepened. Those two water ways are the gateway to the greatest commercial fishing area in the stale. Large numbers of commercial boats, 86 to 150 feet in length and 15 to 300 gross tons, which use these waterways ?fe finding "the bottom too close to the top," as one Beaufort operator termed it. Damage to underwater gear and costs of salvage after running aground cost, last year, an estimated $100,000. Loss of revenue due to the inlet and channel being closed to larger boats is also estimated at $100,000. Aside from Beaufort Inlet, which is far removed from the best fishing grounds, there is no safe waterway from the ocean to in side waters between Southport, N. C., and Norfolk except Ocracoke Inlet and Wallace Channel. The trawler fleet using those two passages is growing larger each year. Most of the menhaden boats are too large to traverse those passageways safely. An operator of a menhaden fleet and plant says that restricted use of Wallace Channel and Ocracoke Inlet can reduce the value of the menhaden catch during a normal season from 40 to 50" per cent. That could mean a loss as high as a million dollars annually. Likewise, the trawler industry suffers. While Ocracoke Inlet and Wallace Channel are deemed the most in need of deepening, other North Carolina waterways in want of maintenance are Beaufort harbor and Taylor's Creek, Pellstier Creek, and the following in lets: Oregon, Ocracoke, Bogue, New River, Masonboro, Drum and Barden. While fishermen are the ones direct ly affected by this need for waterway improvement, everyone in eastern Caro lina is indirectly affected by the eco nomic status of the fishing industry. It would be appropriate for each one of us to write our representatives in Wash ington now, requesting their support of North Carolina's waterway improve ment projects. Two Year Old ; . (From Greensboro Daily News) He' who has not been father to a two year old has been spared many of life's trials but he has also missed many joys. The two year old is a number of things calculated alternately to infuri ate and charm. He is a great spiller of milk, concealer of bath tub stoppers, climber of cabinets, marker of , walls and puller down of books. His sense of timing is diabolical. He waits until an important telephone con versation is begun to start his drum con cert. Some fiend tells him when his parents plan an outing (sans two year old ) and triggers his tears. This sense of timing carriers over and dombines with a marvelous know-hofc of public relations. He knows how to inflect "Hi Daddy" with a tone of inno cence to forestall a spanking. And in the super market he knows just the smile to debase staid old ladies into admiring, simpering fools. The two year old understands the importance of proper table manners and knows that their keystone is a re liance on the spoon rather than fingers for placing food in the mouth. With complete confidence in the correctness of his behavior, then, he loads the food upon the spoon with his fingers and transports it to his lips with the aplomb of Emily Post. Life, in fact, for the two year old is just plain full. He has conquered enough of his environment to feel se cure and yet there are enough strange objects cluttering his hbrizons to excite his imagination. < Included among his conquests, of course, are his parents. They make good servants. His grandparents serve him as acolytes. But like all successful monarchs and minor deities, he knows that to reign he must reward service. This he does through a number of devices : the heart felt thanks for being allowed to open a form letter, the kiss composed of one part saliva to three parts enthusiasm and by looking on occasion just a little like his father. In this way, the two-year-old rules his little kingdom until his third birth day when he finds new values in his life and his parents lose their adored tyrant. A man usually considers it a food Sunday sermon when ht feels the min ister didn't refer directly to him. * y Cartoret County N?ws-Tim*s W1NNKH OF NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION AND NORTH CAROLINA PRESS ASSOCIATION AWARDS A Matter of Tho Beaufort Now, (Bit Mil) ud Tbo Twin Ctty TUmo (EoL UN) Published Tuesday. tad Fridays by the Carteret Publishing Company, Inc. 804 Arondell St.. More head City. N. C. LOCEWOOD PHILLIPS ? PUBLISHER ELEANORE DEAR PHILLIPS - ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER RUTH L. PEELINO ? EDITOR Mat] Rates In Carteret County and adjoining counties, (S.00 ooe year, fl.M its moaths. $IJB ?M Math; elsewhere >7.00 one year. >4.00 ail months, >1 JO ana BsSlb. Msoitisr st Associated Press ? Orsster Wsoklies ? N. C. Proas Assscistlso Notional Editorial Aasoclstton ? Audit iinw of Circulations Tho Aansiolil Prass Is oatltlod eulusivsly to aos far ropabtteattoa s I tool aospo printed la this newspspor. as well aa all AP aawo Ihfilnbii ??llll I as ?i>w< Chw Matter at Morohood City, N. C. Date Ad M Mwsfe H 1MB. TAKING A BACK SEAT Jerry Schumacher Just 6,000 Gallons Short , Captain Capt. Bill Styron had a heart breaker the other day. A 250-foot car ferry tied up to his dock and needed some fuel. Now this time of the winter customers at the Gulf Marine dock are Jew and far be tween. Well, anyway, the captain said Jerry fill her up. Bill hoping for a good sale said, "How much will she hold. Cap la i n ?M 15.000 gallons, was Ihe answer! The best Captain Bill could get to gether was 9,000 gallons, the most gallorlage he's ever put in one boat and proo ably one of the biggest fuel oil sales ever made on the inland waterway. Well, it couldn't hap pen to a nicer guy. George Wallace has a new pair of fancy slippers. He explains them like this, "They are just like walk ing barefooted! with something on your feet." Capt. Julian Willis of Atlantic, captain of the trawler Clay haul ed In three sturgeon, each weigh ing around 1,000 pounds. In fact two of the monsters weighed with in 3 pounds of each other. According to my old timey water front experts, sturgeon are rather rare around here, especially that size. .... Sturgeon, up north, is a very ex pensive fish, and furthermore, caviar is derived from the roe. Cap tain Willis ought to have enough ready money to buy a few plugs of tobaccy this winter. The old studio is froze up tighter than a tick this morning, all the pipes are frozen solid, not even enough water to ipix wjth the ne cessities. Penny brushed her teefh with coffee. Did you hear about the Indian named Chief Screaming Train Whistle who wanted to. shorten his name? The judge said, "OK, what would you like?" The Chtef thought a minute and said, "Toot?.'< Ruth Peeling Toastmasters - - Great Boys for Toast I was fortunate enough to be in vited to the Toastmasters meeting Wednesday morning (I wasn't so sure I was fortunate at 6 a.m. that morning when the alarm when off). I got there at the starting time, 7 o'clock, and what a meal those boys pack away. Eggs, ham, grits, toast, hotcakes and coffee. But it didn't seem to bother the speech makers. They got up and talked with the greatest of ease. I especially liked Cliff Lewis's talk on the harmful effect of ciga rettes. After drawing a picture of all the horrendous things that can happen to the nicotine addict, he sat down and his first words were "Gimme a cigarette." Then there waa the lady at New port who told the carpenter not to worry about making places for electrical outlets In the bedroom she waa putting on her house be cause the street light was right outside the bedroom window. Hearing of thoae three stills and confiscated whisky during the put couple weeks. I asked Marshall Ayscue, ABC officer, what if was all about ? did the proposed tax increase on whisky, now being con sidered by the legislature, have anything to do with it? Mr. Ayscue said that should the tax on legal whisky be raised, that will give the bootleg boys an op portunity to raise their price and they're getting ready for it. Mrs. Robert Lee Humber, Green ville, former state officer in the American Association of University Women, has suggested that a chap ter of the AAUW be organiied here. The purpose of the AAUW is to encourage high standards of edu cation, support legislative programs such as federal aid to education, offer fellowship* to women scholars and bring women from other coun tries to study in America. The varl: ous branches throughout the coun try carry on programs suitable to their locale, all in line with na tional policy. Only graduates of AAUW-ap proved collegs - are eligible for membership. Among the North Carolina approved colleges are Duke, East Carolina College, Greensboro College, Meredith. Queens College, Salem, University of North Carolina and Woman's College. Graduates of AAUW-ap proved colleges ia Other states are eligible for membership here, of course. ' . ? ? . Ten women are needed to start an AAUW chapter. Mrs Humber has suggested that ' college grad uates who are interested contact me. If sufficient interest ia shown, Mrs. Humber said she will be glsd to come here to speak to the group and make further plana for organ ization. I can be contacted at THE NEWS-TIMES office. 64173 or at 2-5041. The Readers Writ* PLAY BALL! Feb. 3, IMS To the Editor: Looking through the Carteret County NEWS-TIMES. I came across the Broad Creek News and it read, in part, that the baseball players of Broad Creek met on Joe Morton's field Sunday, Jan. 23, and they wish to warn the local teams snd fans to prepare themselves this season with sun glasses, because they were "plenty hot" Looking at K kind of stunned. I called Tye Frost, the rfd wheel horse Sslter Path manager, and asked him to take a look. Tye re marked. "Gosh! this is nice of %huck Hall and Bobby Webb, to advise us in time." Then Tye turned to Irvtn Smith snd Uncle George and asked them what they thought of that remark. Well, Uncle George said. Why I've got the answer to that I win Just put in an order at ooce (or a couple hundred pair of sun ' glasses for our players snd fans and that will take care of that." Then Tye remarked, "Was moat certain you had the answer. You always have k when we aet in trouble." We are all looking forward to this season aa lots of fnit and pleaa ure. We do hope the boys from Broad Creek will make good this season snd we believe they win un der Hall and Webb's management They had bad luck in' the peat and we trsty hope (hey win com through this ttaae. With beet wishes and kindest re garde. and luck to yo? alL . , . Salter Falfe Ball Clnh A chrysantheatuai by any otter mm would be eeaier to spell. Downy Woodpecker Likes Orchards, Leafy Trees PwWy tat' at the best kaown of *U orchard. street-tree, feedlng ?tation birds is Um downy wood pecker. a smaller relative of our anil I a mi |ka haln, ? ? ? suojeci mc najry wooapecuci When one rewiAers that hair is longer thai down. It is easy to remnnkar Unt the hairy weedpeck er la longer than the downy wood packer, i hairy woodpecker qpy be to 10H inches lanf while a downy is only about 7 inches long Both are essentially black and white birds. Each has white outer tail feathers though those of the downy may ha faintly barred or marked with black spots while those of the hairy lack such mark lags. In each of these birds the male differs conspicuously from the female by having a red spot at the back of the head or the nape but the matter of siie should ordin ariiy be enough of a character to establish the proper Identity. Hairy woodpeckers like their re latives are for the most part bark gleeaers. They do not ordinarily seek ants on the ground as do the flickers nor do they ordinarily pursue insects in flight as do the red woodpecker. Instead they at tend strictly to business and that business Is the removal of insects in the bark and dead wood of trees. Tbey have neither the vigor nor the implements with which to com pete successfully with the pileated woodpeckers in this connection but they do their best and they are to be found where the larger pile ateds are not to be found. Without tbeai. the insects that attack the dead wood in orchards would have a field day. Without such dead wood the woodpeckers would be likely to seek it elsewhere There are 13 subspecies of hairy woodpeckers ranging from Alaska to Newfoundland and south to Florid* and lower California. They are resident birds perfectly' able to aurvive la either winter oi^om mer and therefor find It unnaces aary to go to the trouble of mifrat lat The neat ii built in ? hole in a dead tree trunk or branch. The entrance ia about 2 inchea acraa and the depth of the neat holo about M inches Uaually the neat Downy Woodpecker if from S to 90 feet above the ground. In the nest the female lays 3 to 3 shining white, inch-long eggs. These are incubated for 14 days by both parenta. Care of the young is shared by the parents, too, and while the young do not cloaely resemble the adults at first they soon do so. There is usually but one brood a year. Careful studies of the food habits of hairy woodpeckers indicate that over 14 of the food is inaects in cluding grasshopers, hairy cater pillars, gypsy moths and ants as well as the wood boring insects which they are eminently fitted to catch. The remainder of the food is vegetable matter including nuts and seeds. The individual range of a hairy woodpecker is only a few acres if suitable food and nesting sites are available. These birds will nest in suitable boxes, will visit feeding stations supplied with suet and will generally please those who must study their birds from inside a house.. ? - E. Laurence Palmer In the Good Old Days THIRTY YEARS AGO Q. H. Whjtehurst of Straits was appointed county commissioner, succeeding J: Wesley Smith who had died. Beaufort would be asked to vote on a school bond issue next month. A new building was needed and I he proposed site was the block between Cedar and Broad, Live Oak anil Man,h Streets. SUte Fisheries Commissioner J. A. Nelson was cooperating with the U. S. Bureau of FKberiei to outfit menhaden boats for trawl fishing. TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO The blackfish boat and her crew of five came Into the harbor Fri day after battling high winds and sou for 48 hours. Price and John Johnson. George Garner, Robert Hudgint and Gene Springle were the crew. Hancock-Huntley Co. was sold to W. H. Taylor and Duncan * Willis Co. waa sold to Sam Lipnian and Son of New Born. E. D. Martin m Beaufort was advertising a sale. Gingham was 3 cents a yard, silk dresses from M-M to $14.05 and men's work shirts for 89 cents were some of the bargains TEN YEARS AGO Beaufort's .school was destroyed by (ire early Sunday morning. Beaufort town commissioners passed the rat control ordinance and then nullified it by not pro viding the 12.000 of Beaufort's share of $5,000 for the rat con trol program. The water supply of Beaufort was again pure after having been contaminated when the water from the channel was pumped into the town water mains to help fight the school fire. FIVE YEARS AGO County commissioners, at the re quest of Wiley H. Taylor Jr., con veyed for public usage 1,000 feet of property from the bridge on Turner Street to the F. R. Bell tract, to the town of Beaufort. Mr. Taylor said town authorities hoped to dredge out th? area for small fish boats. James B. Rumley was appointed Beaufort town commissioner to fill the vacancy left when OrvUle GaskiU resigned. Shrimpers had discovered new shrimping grounds off the Florida Keys. Sou'easter The Two Kelly* have been miss lnf their newspapers -a lot recently. A dog has been carrying them off. Whose dog, what dog, what kind of dog, they didn't know. The mystery solved itself the other day when a neighbor saw the dotf, a fine collie dog walk up on the Kelly porch and take a quart of milk. Happy aa a lark over his achieve ment, be trotted off home ? to Al bert Chappell's bouse. Haiti did on* good turn for Geerie. Taylor. It ripped down the ugly billboard near his home. I'm glad to be up and about again. 1 can see and hear more on my feet Saw a funny one the other day. A motorist parked where there- Was no parking meter. Dur ing hia abaence a meter waa in stalled in front of his car. When the motorist returned there was a parking ticket on his car. He dMnt think it waa funny. ( 1 suppose they may have been Today's Birthday Myron McCormick, born r?b. B, 1908, in Albafqr, Ind. The stage ratjie -and fHm jactor appeared Id SS Broadway straight dramat ic productions ll 1 |K W A Mint aOlOC comedy part la the succeiaful muaMal. South Pacific. He Made hit profw ?tooal debut In la 1M0 as a member at the unmmty fUyen. At pruwMoai, otwi' In mm ?l?*ad Phi B?u K?*M. h? ptrtwd In triM|te ihowa with Jote r?T?r, till - - - * ? -A ? *L * -t-at-. sitwin ana otncr lUDocquemiy ffHwif pereomlllies. necessary it the game but it never seemed so. Anyway, ill the Beau fort police were there. So far as I know none of them was needed anywhere else during the time, which points up the fact that Beaufort ia really a law-abid ing community. For the moat part all the police could sleep away most of the day. A truck driver who was hauling clay backed hia truck too far over the dump hole. The load slid back ward. and the weight of it lilted the front end of the truck several feet off the ground. "What are you going to do now?" asked a bystander. "Well, sir," said the driver, con sidering his predicament. "1 guess 111 greaae It. I'll never have a better chance." America by 1075 The Printing Industry of Ameri ca is looking forward to a 1975 con sumer market of some $3.5 billions. Thia contrails with consumer sales volume of |MT millions in 1B29 and $2.1 billions la 1952. Here again ia another example of expanding population which, with increasing productivity, leads to a (rawing economy ? and points the way to an even higher standard of living. Individual purchaaea of books, magazine*, newspapers and other periodicals have Increased with the yean ? from marly seven dollars par pereeo (an average figure) in 1*29 to over thirteen dollars this year. By 1(79, individual buying of reading matter should reach aeventaan dollar* per parson. As a result of the increased use ?f printed material, plus the rapid stride* of formal education, Amert Cwill be a more literate people aver before.