NEWS-TIMES OFFICE
804 Atm4*U St.
Merwkeed City
?-41 75
CARTERET COUNTY NEWS-TIMES ?*
44th YEAR, NO. 60. THREE SECTIONS TWENTY PAGES MOREHEAD CITY AND BEAUTOBT, NORTH CAROLINA FRIDAY, JULY 29, 1956 PUBLISHED TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS
Jury Says 'Accident Unavoidable'
Board Adopts Amendment
On Scrap Fish Regulation
As a result of complaints, which
Chairman Cecil Morris of the com
mercial fisheries committee said
the state had been receiving, an
amendment to the state fisheries
regulation regarding scrap fish
was adopted this week by the
Board of Conservation and De
velopment.
The complaints called state of
ficials' attention to the number
of undersized fish taken in shrimp
trawls Chairman Morris said that
persons who believe the taking of
these scrap fish are depleting sup
ply, asked that the proper author
ities take action to stop the prac
tice.
These comments were made by
Chairman Morris at the Saturday
meeting of the commercial fisher
ies committee at Camp Glenn. As
of midnight last Thursday a regu
lation went into effect making
selling of such scrap fish to dehy
drating companies unlawful The
regulation also made it unlawful
for shrimpers or dealers to possess
such small fish.
The new regulation, adopted by
the board since that time,' now says
that such scrap fish may be sold
to plants by dealers providing
fish are taken incidental to shrimp
trawling and providing that the
scrap fish do not exceed by 25
percent the amount of shrimp or
edible-sized food fish taken.
For example, if a shrimp trawl
takes 100 pounds of shrimp, small
fish, crabs and other sea animals,
any trash weighing over 25 pounds
may not be sold to a dehydrating
plant.
The regulation, an amendment
to Rule 2-154 under Menhaden on
page 36 of the fisheries regulation
See RULING, Page 7
729 Children _
Get Polio Shots
By noon yesterday 728 children
had received their second polio
shot
Mrs. Leota Hammer, county
health nurse, said that she is
pleased with the response. A total
of 1,179 first and second graders
were eligible for the treatment.
Yesterday was the last day of a
two-week schedule set up for ad
ministration of the second inocu
lation.
A few of the children who want
ed the shot were not given it be
cause they had colds or were run
ning temperatures. Some even had
mumps.
Mrs. Hammer said if those chil
dren come to th? health office in
Beaufort on a Tuesday afternoon
during the next two weeks or to
the Morehead City Hospital annex
on a Thursday afternoon during
the next two weeks, they will be
given the shot
Fire Damages
Motel Office
One hundred dollars damage was
caused by a fire at the Frontier
Village Motel, Atlantic Beach, at
2 a.m. Wedneaday. Fire broke out
in the roof of the office.
Shelby Freeman, owner and man
ager, said the blaze probably start
ed from wiring. Flames were dis
covered by Pollcc Chief Murphy
Jenkins and Officer Griffin of the
beach police force aa they were
going off duty.
The officers roua?4 Mr. and Mrs.
Freeman and helped tbena get the
fire under control. Firemen fin
ished the job.
"If the officers hadn't discov
ered the flames, this whole place
probably would have burned," Mr.
Freeman aaid.
Harkeri l?land Girl
Hit by Lightning Monday
Joan Gaakill. 17-year-old daugh
ter of Mr. and Mrs. Howard Gas
kill, Harkers Island, was dia
charged from the Morehead Citj
Hospital Wednesday where sh<
had been treated tor burns cause*
by a lightning flaih.
Miss Gaakill waa in her hom<
near an electric switch box about
7 p.m. Monday when lightning evi
dently struck a short-wave radi<
antenna fastened to a tree outsldi
the house. The lightning entered
the house and caused Miss Gaa
kill's injury.
She waa admitted to the More
head City Hospital Monday aighi
at 7:45.
Two Different Views
Given on Scrap Fish
There are several opinions on whether small food fish killed in trawls
cause the supply of food fish to dwindle. Two sides of the controversy
are presented below.
Many scientists doubt that*
shrimping and long hauling opera
tions cause a depletion in the food
fish supply.
Some scientists say that the sea
is like a garden and has to be
"weeded out." In other words, tak
ing out some of the small fish al
lows those remaining to grow
larger.
Others point out that the life in
the sea is constantly being replen
ished with nutrients pouring in
from the rivers of the land and the
amount of f-ish in the sea cannot
be seriously affected by what some
term "over-fishing."
Wayne Heydecker, secretary
treasurer of the Atlantic States
Marine Fisheries Commission corh
ments on the matter as follows:
"It has . . . been popular to
blame pollution, or the draggers, or
the seiners, as the causes of deple
tion, but we are gradually learning
that nature does not maintain a
constant supply. On the contrary,
fish populations fluctuate widely,
even in the absence of fishing
pressure, and sometimes small
changes in the temperature or sa
linity of waters result in a practi
cal disappearance of fish which for
merly frequented such waters. In
some recorded cases temperature
changes have resulted in the death
of thousands and even millions of
fish v . . like the tile fish, which
art ' extremely senlitive to such
HmpiiMlMM dilfiwi? w ??
"In 1991, for example, there was
quite an outcry about the alleged
damage to migratory finfish result
ing from shrimp trawling in Pam
lico Sound. The Chesapeake Bay
section consisting of Virginia and
Maryland with North Carolina rep
resentatives participating, appoint
ed a committee consisting of the
administrators of the three states
to study this problem.
"To assist them there was ap
pointed a committee of scientists
from the fishery laboratories of
the three states and South Caro
lina and of the U. S. Fish and Wild
life Service. This committee of
scientists after a field trip and
study of past records reported on
Nov. 1, 1951, that there was n* evi
dence that shrimp trawling in Pam
lico Sound was affecting the
croaker fisheries of Maryland and
Virginia.
"Although shrimp trawling
catches often contain large quanti
ties of small fish, some of which
are young food fish, there is no evi
dence that this destruction is af
fecting the commercial supply. The
See ONE VIEW, Page 6
J. V. Waters, Morehead City,
who was working the shrimper
Mary B in Pamlico Sound in 1948,
claims that the destruction of small
food fish is tremendous. He says
that the only way to stop the de
struction is to prohibit shrimping
in North Carolina inland waters
"like they do in South Carolina."
Especially does he say that shrimp
ing should be prohibited in Pamli
co Sound.
Mr. Waters, who no longer
shrimps, said that on one day in
1948 the Mary B made eight drags,
each drag an hour long. With each
drag they got two bushels of trash
fish and the average ran about four
times more trash than shrimp.
He says that in sight of his
trawler that day in Pamlico Sound
were 180 other boats. If each got
16 bushels of trash fish that day,
that was a total of 2,880 bushels.
Figuring this at 40 pounds a
bushel. Mr. Waters continues, the
total trash fish taken that day
would be 115,200 pounds. Multi
| ply that by 30 days and the total
number of pounds of small fish
destroyed in one month would be
3.456,000 pounds.
"I can vouch for and prove all
this," Mr. Waters declared. He em
phasized that his figures were con
servative. His boat was pulling a
50-foot trawl and many others 50
110-foot trawls. He said if the trash
fish had been allowed to grow, the
rfeo*' p MBit HP available -to
fishermen would Hfcve been con
siderably more in a year or two.
"Pamlico Sound is the backbone
of the coast," Mr. Waters declared.
He claims that it is the source of
most of North Carolina's edible
fish. Mr. Waters remarked that the
sound has only a wind tide, not
being affected by the flow of the
ocean tides.
He said all the other shrimpers
were throwing overboard dead un
dersized fish and subsequent drags
would bring up the fish that had
previously been thrown over by
other boats. "Because the tide
doesn't carry the fish out, they just
stay on the bottom and shrimp
can't thrive where the bottom's
polluted." Mr. Waters declared.
He said that after the trawl was
hauled in and the tail bag dumped,
th? boat had to head into the wind
while the net take was culled be
eausc the stencb of the fish being
thrown overboard was so terrific.
"It used to be that anybody
could go out here anywhere and
catch a mess of fish any time they
wanted to," said Mr. Waters, "but
See OTHER VIEW, Page 2
Life Publishes
Photo by Jerry
A picture taken by Jerry Schu
macher, Morehead City photogra
pher, appears as the picture of
the week in the current issue of
Life magazine.
The picture shows Sid Willis,
Beaufort, being bathed with a
load of ammonium sulphate as a
crane overhead his trurk over
shot its mark at the wiorehead
City port.
Mr. Willis was sitting in his
truck awaiting the crane's dump
ing of a load of ammonium sul
phate from a cargo ship into his
truck.
Mr. Schumacher happened to
pass by at just the right moment
and snapped the photograph.
State Patrolmen
Call Attention
To New Laws
State highway patrolmen of this
county who have recently returned
from a refresher course at Chapel
Hill, call motorists' attention to
new motor vehicles laws passed by
the recent legislature.
County patrolmen taking the
course were R. H. Brown, J. W.
Sykes, W. E. Pickard and W. J.
Smith Jr.
Now four, instead of two classes
of drivers, must have chauffeurs'
licenses.
They are the following: those
(jmplapecj fol1 tbc principle our
pose of operating a motor venicle
(whether bus or truck); those who
drive motor vehicles while trans
porting persons or property for
compensation (such as taxi driv
ers, haulers); those who drive
property-carrying motor vehicles
licensed for more than 15,000
pounds (except tfce owner of a
private carrier vehicle); and those
who drive passenger-carrying mo
tor vehicles of more than nine
passenger capacity, except the driv
er of a church or school bus whu
holds a valid operator's license
Highway patrolmen also, point
out that new law requires a car
to dim its lights when approaching
a car from the rear. At present
lightf must be dimmed when ap
proaching a vehicle. The new reg
ulation says that when coming
within 500 feet of a vehicle from
behind, lights must be dimmed
also.
There are also new regulations
on lighting equipment for trucks,
trailers and similar hauling vehi
cles. Further information on the
laws may be had by calling at the
State Highway Patrol office in the
municipal building, Morehead City.
Welcoming Miss North Carolina
. PHoto by J?rry Hchomai her
1 Mill North Carolina, Faje Arnold, recehrea the key to Mortbead City froai Mayor George Ml] Sondiy
afternoon at the Beaafort-Marehead City Airport. With hint an, left to right. Mayor C. T. Lawta of
Beaafort. Barbara Ptner (Mlaa Beaufort), Mary Ellen Chaateea (Mlaa Down Eaat), aad Carolyn Oatlvk
[ (Mlaa Morehead City). Standing la the backgriaaif are Cajrt. E. D. UrraoaU of Piedmont Alrllaaa, who
piloted the fUae, and the flight Mtaadaf, B. E. Fuquay. ^
Luke Mason Gets
Two-Year Term
Moroheod City Driver
Pays $125 Fine, Costs
In County Court
Luke Mason, Beaufort, was sen
tenced to two years on the roads
when a suspended sentence of June
14 from Beaufort Recorder's Court
was invoked Tuesday morning by
Judge L. R. Morris in Carteret
County Recorder's Court.
Mason was found to have brok
en the terms of his suspended sen
tence. He was picked up for pub
lic drunkenness July 20 by Assist
ant Police Chief Carlton Garner
and Officer Steve Beachem of the
Beaufort Police Department.
Mason stated that he didn't
know he was on a suspended sen
tence, but said he was told by Of
ficer Gamer and he had read about
It in THE NEWS-TIMES He asked
that he be allowed 24 hours to get
out of town, but Judge Morris told
Mason that he had invoked the
sentence on himself by going out
and drinking "two cans of beer"
on the night in question.
Edward Harold Culpher, More
head City, pleaded guilty to driv
ing drunk and carelcss and reck
less driving. He was fined $125 and
costs in lieu of three months on
the roads.
According to testimony offered
by Henry Smith of Crab Point,
the defendant was raising cain
with his automobile Sunday morn
ing at 12:30 a.m. when he "knocked
down a post and a mailbox" in
Crab Point.
Mr. Smith stated that a Bill
Kelly tailed the defendant's ve
hicle and that the defendant was
travelling better than 75 miles
per hour.
Culpher said that all his trouble
stemmed from his marital diffi
culties, and that his wife lived in
the vicinity of where he was driv
ing in a drunken condition. He
said that he took to drinking when
his wife left him.
Pays $50, Coats
ShWWBod R. Hawlcy was fined
$50 and costs for careless and reck
less driving.
Pines of $10 and costs were le
vied against Jose Antonio Hernan
dez, speeding 70 miles per hour;
Guy Lewis, public drunkenness
and resisting arrest, 'and Roger
Carroll Woodard, careless and
reckless driving and speeding.
See COURT, Page, 7
Town's Two Guard
Outfits Merge
First Lt. Merrit E. Bridgman,
commanding officer of Battery
C, 690th Field Artillery North
Carolina National Guard, an
nounced today that all personnel
of the Beaufort National Guard
unit have been transferred to
Morehead City.
The merging of the two organ
izations brings the total strength
of the Morehead City battery to
five officers and 52 enlisted men.
Anyone interested in becoming
a member of the National Guard
can get additional information
by contacting Sgt. Ben Jones at
the Camp Glenn Armory or call
ing 6-5045.
County Residents
Hurt in Wreck
In Virginia
Mrs Francis P. Whitley, More
head City, was critically injured
and her 15-year-old son Ben was
badly hurt in an automobile acci
dent early Monday afternoon near
Parksley, Va.
Mrs. Whitley has a brain con
cussion, four broken ribs and an
injured back. Ben has a very se
vere cut in his leg and a slight
concussion.
Also injured in the wreck were
Mrs. Harry Burns, Morehead City,
driver of the car; Miss Amanda
Simpson, Beaufort; and Mrs. Whit
ley's 13-ycar-old daughter, Jo Ann.
Mrs. Burns and Miss Simpson had
slight cuts and bruises and Jo Ann
has a broken little finger on her
left hand.
The accident occurred when the
car left the road, went over an
embankment and turned over sev
eral times. The occupants were
thrown out. The automobile, a
1952 Chevrolet owned by Mr.
Burns, was demoliahed.
Mrs. Whitley and Ben were
brought by ambulance from North
ampton Memorial Hospital, N?s
sawdox, Va., to Morehead City Hos
pital Wednesday morning.
Time of the accident was be
tween 2 and 2:30 Monday. The
party was returning from New
York where they attended a
church convention.
Miss Simpson was in Northamp
ton hospital for observation until
Tuesday night.
In th? Spotlight
Prominent Newport Businessman
Sponsors Charity Turkey Shoot
By UAL SHAPIRO
Now an established custom at
Newport is the Christmas turkey
shoot sponsored by Curtis T. Can
non.
Mr. Cannon, one of the county's
better "mule tradin"' businessman,
started the turkey shoot five years ,
ago when he was presented wKh a
45-pound bird. (He had loaned the
owner of the fowl $29).
The money he received from
those engaging in the shoot was
sent to needy
families in the
county. The
first year *45
whs sent out.
Last year a
total of $333
was realiied and
Cannon as Mr. Cannon
worded it, "I
was able to out 33 checks
last year at Christmas time, and I
know that the people who received
the checks were truly grateful. I
have received many wonderful let
ters. They should have been sent
to those who engaged in the shoot
and made the money possible."
Those who contest in the annual
event, which takes place in New
port the Saturday before Christmas
Day, come from all parts of Eart
ern Carolina. Many women take
part.
Paper targets are set up and the
fellow coming nearest the bull's
eye wins a turkey. He pays, of
course, for the privilege of taking
a crack at the target and proving
his ability as a marksman.
Lhret at Hemeplaee
Mr. Cannon, a native of Carteret
County, still lives on the same
property on which he was born at
a fork on the Nine-Foot Road near
Newport. He recently built a new
home there.
Recalling his childhood and
school days, he remembers that
teachers of that day received the
grand aum of *30 a month. The
number of school days depended
on how prompt the cltiiena were in
paying their taxes.
Mr. Cannon worked on his
tether's term U1 ha was 1(. Ha
Photo by Aycock Brown
Curt Cannoa
. . . merchant and country aqulre
usually attended school two or
three months a year, depending
upon the tax collection.
Hia first job netted him S cents
a day when he went out into the
tobacco fields. The workers at his
father's farm in that day received
SO to 60 cents a day if they were
men and 33 to 40 cents a day if
they were women.
His father's farm had 290 acres,
70 to 80 of which were cleared. The
land cost his dad a total o( *250
and was bought following the war
between the states.
Today the estate, left by Thomas
T. Cannon to hia children (he died
when Curt was 17) haa increased
many times in value.
Mr. Cannon'a farm today la 200
acres, with 89 cleared. He raises
tobacco, corn, peanuts and a few
sweet potatoes
After Cuii's father died, he stay
ed on the farm until he was 18
and then went to work with the
Blade Lumber Co., becoming the
manager of the firm In three years.
While engaged in this work for
the lumber company he still helped
out at the farm.
Following that wort, be went
with the Canfleld Lumber Co. in
Onslow County lor 18 month*, and
then decided it was time to work
for himself, rather than the other
fellow.
Returned to Farm
He returned to the farm, and de
cided 18 yearn ago to go into the
mule and fertilizer business He
built the business into a good one
See SPOTLIGHT, Page ?
Tide Table
Tidei il the BCMfort Bar
HIGH LOW
Friday. July ?
4:01 a.m. 10:18 a.m.
4:34 p m. 1108 p.m
Saturday, July 30
5:02 a m. 11:07 a m.
5:28 p.m. 1154 p.m.
Monday, July 11
5:58 a m . 11:55 a m.
6:19 p.m. ???, -
Monday, Aug. 1
6:44 a m. 12 *0 a m.
6:57 p.m. 12:41 P "??
Tueaday, Aug. t
7:26 a.m. 1:24 a m.
7:35 p.m. 126 pjB.
Verdict Given^at Inquest
On Death of Marine
A coroner's jury Monday night ruled unavoidable th?
accident in which Pfc. Clarence Ayres, USMC, was killed
Sunday night. The inquest was conducted by Coroner Les
lie Springle in the Morehead City Municipal Building.
As the result of the jury's action, Coroner Springle said
he could not hold the driver of the car, Mrs. Bonner Guth
Commission
Elects President
Frank Cheek Succeeds
W. B. Chalk as Head
Of Recreation Group
Frank Cheek was elected presi
dent of the Morehead City Recrea
tion Commission at a meeting Mon
day night at the Recreation Build
ing He succeeds W. B. Chalk.
The selection of a vice-president
was tabled until the next meeting.
Two members took their places
on the commission. They are Ethan
Davis and Mrs. J. W. Thompson.
John Richard Thompson, direc
tor of the Negro Recreation pro
gram, reported an average daily
attendance of 65 boys and girls.
The school grounds are used for
outdoor activities and the lodge
hall for indoor games.
Fred Lewis, director at the rec
reation program, gave his activi
ties attendance report which
showed a total of 28,555 for indoor
activities this summer and an es
timated 5,250 persons attending
outdoor activities.
Mr. Lewis reported that the sum
mer program had a better attend
ance than in the past, with more
activities provided for the young
sters.
Among these activities were
ping pong, shuffleboard, dancing,
badminton, horse shoes, carpet
golf, singing, tennis, basketball,
baseball, Softball, volleyball, cards,
checkers, Chinese checkers, scrab
ble and croquet.
The recreation program will con
tinue until Aug. 20.
Hellion Carries Officials
R. C. Kirchofer's yacht. Hellion
IV, carried members of the Board
of Conservation and Development
on a trip through Carteret waters
Tuesday morning. They conducted
business aboard. Mr. Kirchofer is
president of the Morehead City
Shipbuilding Corp.
me, wioreneao my, ior any iuriner
action.
Private Ayres was killed instant
ly when struck near the Atlantic
Beach bridge by the car Mrs. Guth
rie was driving. A buddy with him
was seriously injured.
On the witness stand at the in
quest, John Ballou said he was be
hind Mrs. Guthrie when the acci
dent occurred and he stopped. She
got out and waited in his car until
the police car arrived.
According to Ballou's testimony,
Mrs. Guthrie passed him as he was
going by Jimmy's Place on the
beach, then she turned north on
the center street which divides the
two triangular lots on the beach,
but he continued around by the
Idle Hour Amusement Center.
He said she may have been about
a half mile ahead of him when the
Marines were struck. Another wit
ness, Vernon Goodwin, presented
testimony similar to Ballou's.
Patrolmen Testify
On the witness stand State High
way Patrolman J. W. Sykes, who
investigated the accident, described
the position Ayres' body was in
when found. The auto was about
6 feet ahead of it and the body was
lying half on the highway, the head
and shoulders on the shoulder of
the road.
He estimated that the car rolled
153 feet after the impact. Glass was
scattered on the road and the wind
shield wiper and the radio antenna
on the Guthrie's 1955 Ford were
broken off.
Patrolman Sykes, who went to
the police station with Mrs. Guth
rie, said he could smell alcohol on
her breath. He said she told him
she had had two or three drinks
on the way from Raleigh to More
hetd City, a trip she had made
earlier that night.
S^ate Highway Patrolman Pick
ar a was caltat tittlM stand And he
described damage to the Guthrie
car in detail. He said the damage
was to the right front of the car.
The right head light was smashed,
the hood on the right side was
dented and the right windshield
cracked.
Constable Takes Stand
Constable George Smith, Atlan
tic Beach, was called to the stand.
He said he arrived just before
Highway Patrolman Sykes did and
was directing traffic. He said he
saw Mrs. Guthrie get out of her
car and into the police car and
claimed he couldn't smell alcohol
on her breath.
On the stand Mrs. Guthrie told
how she had come back from Ra
leigh that night with her husband
and sister. On the road between
Wilson and Greenville they stopped
for something to cat and she said
she also had something to drink.
When Luther Hamilton Jr., at
torney for Mrs. Guthrie, asked if
they were big drinks or little
drinks, she replied, "Three good
sized jiggers."
She said that after she got to
Morehead City and put her husband
and sister out she went to the
beach to cool off. She claimed that
she was not going over 35 miles
an hoar when she hit the Marines.
She said she remembered seeing
them ahead of her car on the right,
then she felt a bump and didn't
know what she had hit. A car com
ing south on' the beach bridge had
its lights on high beam and she
said she had blinked her lights at
It.
The Marine injured was Pfc.
William A. Metzger who was taken
to Camp Lejeunq Hospital. He had
a compound fracture of the right
leg.
County Court
Set for Thursday
Beginning Thursday. Aug 4,
Carteret County Recorder's Court
will be in session Thursday instead
of Tuesday. The session will be
gin at 10 a m.
A. H. James, clerk of court, said
Ihe change has been made so that
state highway patrolmen can ap
pear as witnesses Since patrolmen
work all weekend. Mondays and
Tuesdayi are their holidays. Some
are on duty each of those daya
and some are not Those who are
not are deprived of their day off
if they have to appear in court.
Since they don't always appear,
a backlog of continued casea Is
being built up. Mr. James said.
It was decided that Thursday
would be a better day for all court
officers and highway patrolmen,
thus the chance waa announced by
Judge Lambert Morris la court
Tuesday.