CARTERET COUNTY NEWS-TIMES C*rtar*t County's Nswspapsr EDITORIALS TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1958 Yes ? But Then Again, No The State Porta Authority members, we hope, made a New Year's resolution to endorse ? soon ? Southern Rail way's proposed equalization of freight rates to the port of Morehead City. The authority's action on this matter was postponed at the Dec. 3 meeting at Pinehurst In November, Gov. Luther Hodges asked the State Utilities Com mission to make a study of the proposed rates, setting forth the benefits that would accrue to the state if Southern's proposals went through. While such a study is desirable, since it would have the aura of an objective report, it is ridiculous to think that Southern Railway would recommend a lowering of freight rates into Morehead City unless those lowered rates would be beneficial to Southern, to the port and to the state of North Carolina. Wilmington actively opposed the lower rates at a hearing in the fall at Atlanta, Ga., before the Southern Freight Association. The rates were also opposed by other port cities along the east coast. Southern placed the proposal before the Southern Freight Association in the hope of gaining the association's sup port when the rates are taken to the In terstate Commerce Commission for the ICC's approval. Referring to Wilmington's action at Atlanta, a Southern Railway spokes man told the SPA at ita December meeting that he was "amazed and sur prised to find any opposition in North Carolina to the proposed decrease in rates which should bring more traffic to the port at Morehead." He added that the proposed lower .rates would not hurt Wilmington. The state did not see fit to speak up in support of Southern's proposal at the Atlanta hearing. The former state port's director, Col. Richard Marr, said prior to the hearing that one of his staff would be there merely as an observer. The state of North Carolina cannot expect Southern Railway to develop the port of Morehead City when it gives only lip-service support to Southern. Saying that the SPA endorses anything that favors North Carolina and North Carolina ports is not enough. Stands must be taken on specific issues. Southern Railway is, in itself, a tell ing force. But in some instances, offi cial North Carolina backing of South ern is ? and will be ? necessary if the port of Morehead City is to thrive. To deny Southern the SPA's blessing on its proposed lower rates into More head is to follow the philosophy of the mother in this rhyme: "Mother, mother, may I go out to swim?" "Yes, my darling daughter, hang your clothes on a hickory limb, but don't go near the water!" Religious Query Dropped The Census Bureau is to be com mended for dropping the proposed question on the li?60 census, "What is your religion?" One's religion is a private and per sonal affair. It is not within the gov ernment's province, according to the Constitution of this country, to become involved in religious matters. Pressure has been brought to bear upon the gov ernment, by certain religious groups, to conduct a religious census. If churches want religious data, let the church denominations do their own investigating. Citizens in this country have the privilege of following no re ligion, if their conscience so dictates. As pointed out in an editorial in this column six months ugo, government is becoming involved, in another way, in religious affairs. Heads of state and mayors of towns are frequently called upon to proclaim religious observances, such as days of prayer, or worldwide communion. Such proclamations do not fall with in the province of government. The government officials may soon work themselves into a maze of trouble. They probably feel that one proclamation here and there on a religious observ ance is not "going to hurt anything". When the proclamation concerns a religious majority in the government official's jurisdiction, he's probably on safe ground. But if a minority religious group asks him to proclaim one of its religious observances, will the general public reaction be favorable? The functions of church and state are separate. This nation has thrived, thus far, by closely following that tenet. Placing a question on religion in the federal census would be a breach in a bulwark that could have dangerous repercussion. Governmental proclama tion of religious festivals could likewise have undesirable after-effects. Persons who enjoy the freedoms this democracy assures them, and who in telligently analyze the background of these freedoms, should have no ill-feel ing against a government, or govern ment officials who follow the lawful practice of keeping church and state functions separate. What is Politics? (New York Times) "My politics are short and sweet, like the old woman's dance." (Abraham Lincoln). "The Aztec emperors took a public oath each year to keep the sun on its course. That may have been the begin ning of the election promise." (Anon). "In politics, familiarity doesn't breed contempt; it breeds votes." (Dr. Paul Lazarsfeld). "Running for public office is some thing like being inebriated. If there's anything bad in a man, it will bring it out." (Adlai E. Stevenson). "Practical politics consists in ignor ing facts." (Henry Adams). "If I could not go to Heaven with a party, I would not go there at all." (Thomas Jefferson). "A voter without a ballot is like a soldier without a bullet." (Dwight D. Eisenhower). "Politics arc very much like taxes ? everybody is against them, or every body is for them, as long as they don't apply to him." (Fiorello H. La Guar dia). "Politics has always been a rough game, but there are certain rules . . . and the first of these is to utter no falsehood that can be refuted easily." (Charles Michelson). "Politics is the only profession to which a man will devote forty years and then be insulted if somebody says he's good at it." (H. V. Wade). "One of the evils of democracy is that you have to endure the man you elected, whether you like him or not." (Will Rogers). "Politics is the art of the next best." (Otto von Bismarck). "Kissing babies is a politician's way of offering lip service to the voters." (Edmund J. Kiefcr). Carteret County News-Times WINNER Or NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION AND NORTH CAROLINA PRESS ASSOCIATION AWARDS A Merger of The Beiufort News (Est. HID end The Twin City Times (Est ISM) Published Tuesdays end Fridays by the Carteret Publishing Omnpeny, Inc. 504 Arendell St., Morehead City, N. C. LOCKWOOD PHILLIPS - PUBLISHER ELEANORE DEAR PHILLIPS - ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER RUTH L. PRELING - EDITOR Mall Rates: In Carteret County and adjoining counties, MM one year, MSO six months, UE one month; elsewhere p.00 one year, H OP sis months, HJO one month. Member at Associated Press ? N. C. Press Association National Editorial Association ? Audit Bureau ot Circulations National Advertising Representative Koran A riseher, lac. > m Madison Ave., New York 17. N. Y. Ike Associated Prase is entitled exclusively to use (or republication ol local news 1 la this newspaper, as well as all AP news dispatches. I Class Matter at Morabead City. N. C.. Under Act of March I. ISTS. THE WELCOME MAT m Ruth Peeling Dixie Upside Down by Jerry Ball Some of you probably know Jer ry Ball. He's that wonderful guy from Charlotte who, incidentally is employed by Esso, and not so incidentally, plays the piano as though his mama was a player piano and his papa a victrola. Well, Jerry staged one of his fantastic pianothons Saturday in Charlotte. Perched on a platform a hundred feet above Charlotte's Independent Square, he played the piano from that point for folks who contributed to the March of Dimes. As an added fillip to the event this year, at noon he played Dixie while suspended by his heels. En gineers rigged up an apparatus which permitted this crazy stunt. Some funsters quipped that this was a true picture of the South these days?Dixie upside down! While people talk about the North Carolina mosquito menace, the mosquitoes arc plotting to get rid of the people. After all, peoplo sometimes have the mistaken idea that they arc the only ones doing anything. For 1958 mama mosquitoes have been ordered to lay more eggs. Mosquito rain-makers have been delegated to sec that rain falls in the right amount at the right time so that ALL eggs, not just a cer tain percentage, hatch. The fe males, too, have been given maps so that they lay their eggs in the places most conducive to a large output of young'uns. During this cold spell, the peo ple might have forgotten about the mosquitoes, but the mosquitoes arc faring quite well and arc look ing forward to those warm days ahead. Marilyn Mercer, writing in the New York Herald Tribune Dec. 24, gave parents a recipe for Christmas without tears. Among her suggestions were these: 1. Most children count their loot. How MANY gifts, not how valuable is their measure of a successful Christmas "Do not make the mis take," Miss Mercer says, "of thinking that one high-heeled doll is the equivalent of a hair band, a set of plastic dishes and a piece of soap shaped like Mickey Mouse, even if it cost more than all three put together." 2. Don't make useless sugges tions, such as, "But you're not going to take the bride doll's clothes off TODAY." Yes, she is, every stitch. 3. One little girl, who may have gotten six dolls for Christmas, will choose to retire, come nightfall, with old Penelope, eyeless, nose less and filthy. Don't be hurt, says the Herald Trib columnist, she's just trying to hang on to reality. And for the children of the same age in a family who get identical presents, the alert parent will la bel each with the owner's name so that there won't be squabbles later over whose got broke. You'll probably never sec: Dr. Ben Royal in a fore-in-hand tic. Frustration: a 6-inch straw in a 0-inch soda pop bottle. is THE GOOD OLD DSTS THIRTY YEARS AGO Beaufort town commissioners passed an ordinance forbidding households to make unauthorized connections for water and electri city. The Potter Emergency Hospital in Beaufort was designated a United States Public Health Service Hospital. Mr. Joseph Frank of Williamston had purchased the Bayard Taylor stock of merchandise and expected to open a store here soon. Twenty-Five Years Ago The Carteret County Bar Asso ciation advised a general county court for the trial of all civil and criminal cases. C. D. Jones was advertising Maxwell House coffee for 30 cents a pound. A Virginia trawler was seized at Ocracoke for trawling within the three-mile limit. TEN YEARS AGO Clayton F u 1 c h c r of Atlantic launched his new $25,000 trawler, Clay. Elmer Dewey Willis of Davis opened a new furniture store in Beaufort. County farmers were to review the proposed program on agricul ture at the court house on Friday. FIVE YEARS AGO Arendell Street, Morehead City, was designated as Route 70. County commissioners registered opposition to the appointment of a county medical examiner. Range lights would be installed in the Beaufort harbor this week. Free Wheeling By BILL CROWELL COMICS ... Most of our state highway troopers arc great racon teurs. Any casual encounter with the highway gendarmes unproduc tive of a memorable yarn or two is poor pickings indeed. 1 guess it's because like a monu ment to the weather they arc buffed constantly by the vagaries of the public which range from abusive to odd, from funny to not so funny. Spend eight hours or so in a police car and stop maybe 23 or 30 motorists and it's even money that more than one will be an odd ball. The grim ones, mind turning over desperately for an alibi, are seldom funny; the befuddled ones you feel sorry for?sometimes; the irresponsible and the drunks arc unpredictable. Occasionally on a Saturday night, when highway shennanigans usual ly climax for the week, I ride with a state trooper?a genial though unyielding six - footer. Together we've had some weird and hilar ious encounters with Mr. and Mrs. John Q. This particular trooper, who has cruised the roads for to years, groups his "customers" into four classes; the average driver who realises his mistake, accepts his ticket without protest and goes on his way; the timid and shy, who waft wordlessly and dry mouthed for the bad news; the belligerent blokes who, liquor inspired or otherwise, throw their weight around; and the bolters?the ones who, under no provocation, stop, hurl open the door and hot foot it for the woods. Friend trooper was forced to foot race one like that not long ago. It all started with a flapping license tag, at worst an offense requiring only a reminder to have it fixed. But the driver had other ideas?long distance ideas. When the patrol car's red light hit his ntirror he was out and running, tiis car with the loose tag was left standing in the road. The trooper, no slow goer him self, lit out after him. In a few minutes they returned. The driver was thickly trying to explain. The driver. I think, was drunk. "What did you run for?" the officer asked. No answer. "Well, is this your car?" Again no ans wer. Then, remembering that he had left his flashlight in the patrol car. the trooper called out to me, "Rive me that light, Bill." This brought an immediate re sponse from the sodden culprit. "Yassah, just a minute," he said while fumbling in his pockets. "I got that ligbtbill right here somc wheres." See what I mean?oddballs. And our state troopers collect 'cm by the hundreds. SUDDEN THAWT ... When driv ing, it may not be your fault only your funeral. Author cf the Week A. Whitney Griswold, author of "In the University Tradition," some essays and papers on edu cation, was born in Morristown, N. J., in 1906. He was educated at Hotchkiss and Yale, which gave him his A.B. and Ph D; he has been president of the university since 1950. His previous books are "The Far Eastern Policy of the United States" and "Farming and Demo cracy." Children who arc proficient read ers have a great advantage over their friends. They can finish a comic book before the druggist tells them to put it down. ?Maurice Seitter Satw-a/ Join THE MARCH OF DIMES Words of Inspiration Tie* your deficiencies and acknowledge them, but do not let them mister you. Let them teach you patience, sweetness and insight. When we do the best we can, we never know what miracle is wrought in our own life, or in the life of another. MAXIMS TO REMEMBER The only safe and sure way to destroy an enemy is to make him your friend. If you see good in everybody, nearly everybody will see good in you. . Money talks but has very little conversation for the shiftleaa. THE CLIQUE What is the "Clique"? 'Tis a body of men Who attend every meeting, not just now and then; Who don't miss a meeting unless they are sick ? These are the men that the grouch calls "The Clique." Who don't make a farce of the magic word "Work"; Who believe in the motto, "Not a job will I shirk"; Who never resort to an underhand trick; These are the men that the grouch calls "The Clique". The men who are seldom behind in their dues. And who from the meeting do not carry news; Who attend to their duties and don't seek a kick; These are the men that the grouch calls "The Clique". We all should be proud of members like these, They can call them "The Clique" or whatever they please, But there are some people who always find fault And most of this kind are not worth their salt; They will always start trouble but seldom will stick. And leave all the work to be done by "The Clique". ? Unknown Idleness is a constant sin. and labor is a duty. Idleness is the devil's home for temptation and for unprofitable, distracting musing; while labor profiteth others and ourselves. ? Baxter A FRIEND I will not think that I have failed, or lived my life in vain. If to my credit I shall find one friend to be my gain. And tho' the Road of Life is rough, with mountains hard to climb; I find there's joy along the way, and the journey, it is fine, If there's a friend beside me, to cheer me with his song, To smile his understanding, when everything goes wrong; It gives me strength and courage, the Mountains to ascend, And I find that life's worth living, as long as there's a friend. Then be not hasty when I'm gone, to say I lived in vain, Tho' ghosts of many failures, like monuments remain But when Life's sun is sinking; and I reach my journey's end. Then count my earthly riches in the number of my friends. ? Unknown Write on my grave when 1 am dead, whatever road I trod That I admired and honored the wondrous works of God. The beauty of the hills and seas brimmed that immortal cup; And when I went by fields and trees my heart was lifted up. Lay me in the green grass and write upon the daisies' sod That still I praised with all my might, the wondrous works of God. ? Katharine Tyson Captain Henry Sou'easter There's a certain professional man about town, who when he leaves to do some trading in other places shucks his professional sta tus. If he didn't do so, he says, the prices on what he buys would be twice as high! The womenfolks are going mad over some new gadgets that shim my and shake them and take off weight. They cost a couple hun dred dollars, and some of the girls arc thinking about joining together in a co-op, buy the table or vibra tors or whatever it is that shakes the fat off, and then share the use of it. I think the whole thing is silly. If some of these women that wor ried so much about their weight would wash their own windows, scrub their own floors, bend over to get the dust off the bottom rungs of chairs, and stretch a mop to the ceiling to get cobwebs out of the corners, they'd take the weight off in the right places? and it would also build up some weight in the "right places." I have little patience with the girls who sit and drink cokes and cat chocolates and at the same time complain about their weight. If they want to cat and enjoy it, then they ought to learn to keep quiet about the extra inches around the hips. I heard the first mate talking about someone in Morebead City who uses one of those vibration gadgets and if you ask. me, ahe still looks like an elephant. Bill Blair, who winters in More head City, has a Weimarancr, one of those German dogs like the sheriff and Ernest Davis have. They tell me that this pup, called Vi, is so German that she won't even obey orders in English. So Mr. Bill has resurrected some of his German and now Vi happily does as she's told. This should be helpful to some of 1958's Carteret coroner's juries: an Iowa jury, unable to reach any sort of an agreement about a death they were investigating, came to the conclusion that it was "An act of God under very sus picious circumstances." This is the Law By ROBERT E. LEE For the N.C. Bar Association INHERITANCE LAWS A resident of North Carolina dies during a visit to a foreign country leaving real and personal property in both Virginia and North Caro lina. There is no will. The law of which state determines the owner ship of his property at his death? The ownership of the real prop erty in North Carolina and the personal property In North Caro lina and Virginia would be deter mined by the intestate laws of North Carolina. The ownership of the real property in Virginia would be determined by the intestate laws of Virginia. As to real property, the govern ing law is that of the state in which the land is situated. As to personal property, however, the governing law is that of the state in which the decedent bad Id* domicile or legal residcnco, re gardless of where the personal property may be located. A married man dies, survived by a wife without children. His only close relatives arc a mother and two brothers. There is no will. Who will inherit his property un der the laws of North Carolina? The surviving wife will get all of his personal property if its total value does not exceed ten thousand dollars. If the husband's personal property exceeds ten thousand dol lars, the surviving wife will be allotted ten thousand dollars plus one-half of the remainder; the resi due of his personal property will go to his mother. The surviving wife is entitled to "dower" in her husband'* real property. "Dower" la ? life estate in one-third of all real property. The two brothers of the deceased become the owners of the real property, subject to the surviving wife's right of dower. A man dies without a will. He is survived by a wife, three chil dren, parents, brothers and sisters, and numerous other relatives. Who will inherit his property under the laws of North Carolina? The surviving wife gets one fourth of the personal property, and the balance of the personal property is divided equally among the three children. The surviving wife gets "dower" rights in the real property. Dower, as previously stated, is a life es tate in ooc-third of all real prop erty. The three children become the owners of the real property, subject to the surviving wife's right of dower. This means that the three children become imme diately the absolute owners of two-thirds of the real property and the owners of the remaining one third upon the death of their mo ther. If there is a deceased child leav ing children, the children of the deceased child take the part their parent would have taken if living. The parents, brothers and sisters, and other relatives of the decedent in this case arc entitled to noth ing. This is the last of a series of ar ticles that have appeared weekly during the past three months. They have been written for the non lawyer as a public service of the North Carolina Bar Association. Another series will be started in the spring.