CARTERET COUNTY NEWS-TIMES 49th YEAR, NO. 20. TWO SECTIONS TEN PAGES MOREHEAD CITY AND BEAUFORT, NORTH CAROLINA TUESDAY, MARCH 8, 1960 PUBLISHED TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS ALL WHO READ READ THE NEWS-TIMES Coastal Art Displayed Mrs. Owen Bail's art creations, using shells and vegetation from the coast, were on display at More head planetarium last month. Mrs. Hail lives at Atlantic Beach. James E. Wadsworth, Chapel Hill shell expert, explains part of the exhibit to Miss Mae Worsham of Chapel Hill and Gretna Green, Va. Board Considers Road, Drainage Issues Monday County commissioner* consider ed road and drainage problems at their meeting yesterday morning at the courthouse, Beaufort. Moses Howard, chairman of the board, announced that the Lock hart road has been staked out and improvements are scheduled to be started this spring. Referred to the highway com mission were two Harkers Island drainage problems, one oh the new highway, and another called to the board's attention by Wil liam R. Lewis, an island resident. Also referred to the state was a request for paving of the Nassau road in Smyrna township. A peti tion presented to the board stated that there were nine houses on the road. Gene Smith, representing prop erty owners on Leonda drive (be tween Front street and Lennoxvillc road), appeared before the board and asked that the county request the state to reconsider taking over Leonda drive. The board agreed to make the request. Earl Taylor appeared and asked that the road from highway 101 to the airport be added to the county system. This request was also ap proved and forwarded to the high way commission. A request for improvement to a 400-foot road at Williston was made. The clerk was asked to write the petitioners, Cecil R. Wil lis, Martin Brooks, Elmer D. Wil lis and others, and inform them that the road docs not meet the state's minimum requirements. The board has asked that the state consider placing some sort of sign at Hardesty's corner, warn ing traffic headed for the Merri nion road that it will cross in front of westbound traffic on highway 70. Odell Merrill, clerk, read a let ter inviting commissioners to a . State Highway commission hear 1 ing March 17 at New Bern. The board requested Alvah Ham ilton, county attorney, to ask that the Salter Path land, settled by squatters, be deeded to the county by the owners, the Roosevelt heirs. It la proposed that if this is done, the county will deed it to the per sons who have built houses on it. If those persons do not list their property for taxes, the county will See BOARD, Page 5 IN THIS ISSUE Salute to - 4-H Clubs - Section 2 22 Conventions to Meet In This Area This Season Cars Collide At Intersection Mrs. Nancy Gaskill Josey, route 1 Beaufort, was in Sea Level hos pital yesterday recovering from in juries received in an automobile accident Saturday about 5 p.m. The accident occurred at the in tersection of Cedar and Live Oak streets, Beaufort. According to Beaufort police, Mrs. Josey was driving a 1959 Simca owned by Naomi S. Gaskill of Sea Level. She was going east on Cedar and stopped for a stop sign at Live Oak. The Simca was struck from the rear by a 1956 Ford driven by Ar thur N. Blanhard Jr. cf Springfield, Mass. The car was owned by El liott Robbins Jr. of Jersey City, N. J., a passenger in the Ford. Blanhard, according to the police report, was drunk. He told police he did not sec the Simca stop. Rob bins suffered a slight head injury. Blanhard and Robbins are being held in jail for their appearance in court today. Blanhard is under $150 bond and Robbins is under $100 bond. Court to Convene A one-week term of superior court, for trial of civil cases, will open at 10 a.m. Monday in the courthouse, Beaufort. Presbyterian Women Will Meet at Wildwood Church Wildwood Presbyterian church will be host Wednesday to women of district 4, Wilmington Presby tery. Theme of the conference will be Understanding the Bible. The meet ing will continue throughout the morning and end with lunch at noon served by women of the Wild wood church, headed by Mrs. J. F. Wade. Registration will begin at 1:30, followed by music and meditation in charge of Mrs. 1. Bonner Bell. The Rev. A. M. Daniel, pastor of the church, will give the invoca tion at 10. Mrs. C. F. Hawes will lead the call to worship. Mrs. Wade will extend greetings. The Rev. Joaepk C. Wagner, pas tor of Havelock Presbyterian church, will be the speaker. Work ihopi will follow. Reports will be given by the fol lowing: Mrs. C. F. Hawcs, Rose Hill, spiritual growth; Mrs. R. T. Sinclair, Wilmington, world mis sions; Mrs. Edward Wessell, Lc land, church extension. Mrs. Glasgow Hicks, Wilming ton, Christian education; Mrs. W. P. High, Whitcville, stewardship; Mra. G. E. Maultsby, Jacksonville, annuities and relief. Mrs. Radford Allen, Council, gen eral fund agencies; Mrs. J. Carrol Morgan, Morehcad City, intcr group work; Mrs. Lou Belle Wil liams, Beaulaville, historian; and Mrs. Mac F. Jones, Leland, White Crocs. Among the speakers will -be Ma. Adolf Otersoo and Mr. . Daniel. Luncheon will be served in the Dew immunity hiiilriirt? ? Twenty-two conventions have been scheduled thus far this year for the Morehead City-Atlantic Beach area, announces Dr. Russell Outlaw, chairman of the conven tions committee of the Morehead City chamber of commerce. Dr. Outlaw said many of the meetings have been scheduled due to efforts of Carteret members of the organizations. "This is one of the best ways to bring conven tions to this area," Dr. Outlaw said. "If you are a member at a group that has a state or national organization, invite them to con vene here," the chairman urges. Conventions scheduled thus far and their dates, follow: April: North Carolina Nursing Homes Association, April 5-7; North Carolina School Food Serv ice Association, April 21-23; Marine Biologists, April 28-29; District JC's, April 30-May 1. May: Camp Farthest Out. May 6-13; Order of Odd Fellows and Re beccas, May 15-18; NC Automatic Merchandising Association, May 19-21; NC Motel Association, May 27-28; Eastern North Carolina Bud gerigar Society Annual Show, May 27-28. June: National Association of Bank Auditors and Controllers, June 4; NC Hospital Association, June 6-7; N C Bridge Tournament, June 10-12; Blades Family Re union, June 8-9. NC Bus Association, June 12-14; NC Automotive Wholesalers. June 18-18; NC Association of County Commissioners, June 19-22; Na tionwide Insurance, June 23-25; NC Association ABC Officers, June 24-26. July: National Rural Electric Cooperative Association, July 6-8; Duke Medical Postgraduate Course, July 17-23; NC Writers Conference, July 29-31. August: Hospital Engineer's As sociation, Aug. 4-6. All conventions will be at the Morehead Biltmore, with the ex ception of the marine biologists and Blades family reunion, which are booked for the Atlantic Beach hotel. Welders' Torches Cause Fire on Newport Lot Newport firemen extinguished a small fire Saturday afternoon on a vacant lot belonging to Lonnie Howard. The lot, site of the pro posed postoffice, is located next to Newport Small Engines Co. The fire started when welders cutting up old corrugated pipe ig nited the asphalt tar with which the pipe was covered. There was do damagp Trustee Gives Dismal Picture To Creditors Anybody who is owed any money by the Morehead City Shipbuilding Co. has little chance of collecting. That is the opinion of W. H. Hof ler, Durham, trustee for Kirchofer and Arnold Inc. and Morehead Shipbuilding, firms that have de clared bankruptcy. Reports were filed by Mr. Hofler in US eastern district court last week. Of the shipbuilding firm, the re port said "... the picture is not too bright for any substantial re covery on the part of general un secured creditors." K&A served as investment bank er for the shipbuilding firm. It is estimated that claims against K&A and its subsidiary, Morehead City Shipbuilding, may exceed $4 mil lion. The trustee's report charges R. C. Kirchofer, president of the firms, with breaching the trust of his customers and giving "false balance sheets" to directors and stockholders. Kirchofer is indebted to K&A for $233,373 and "can make no restitu tion," the report said. Mr. Hofler said the firm's of ficers "cannot evade liability sim ply by contending they did not know what was going on . . One of the officers is J. W. Thompson Jr., Morehead City, a vice-president and director, who was paid $24,000 annually. Several Carteret residents had invested in K&A and are now list ed among the firm's creditors. Mr. Hofler said financial distress and in some cases poverty of its customers could have been avoid ed had each of the directors and officers of K&A exercised good faith and due diligence in manag ing the corporate affairs . . . and had proper audits been made. White Oak Folk | Seek Deputy Citizens from White Oak town ship yesterday asked county com missioners to provide a full-tin'* deputy sheriff in their area. The commissioners agreed to consider the request when drawing up the budget for the sheriff's de partment for 1960-61. Dr. L. J. Dupree, spokesman for the delegation, said that a deputy sheriff would tend to prevent law lessness in the White Oak section and facilitate apprehension of those who disturb the peace or otherwise break the law. Sheriff Hugh Salter commented that with the cooperation of the Marine corps, military police arc on full-time duty in the area and can be contacted by the sheriff by radio. On Friday and Saturday nights, he added, he and his depu ties make regular trips through the White Oak section. Dr. Dupree said that especially in the summer time a law officer is needed. He said that upstate fblks, some of them, behave them selves at home but come to the Cedar Point section in White Oak township for a vacation and "don't behave like gentlemen and ladies." Services of a constable, he added, haven't proved satisfactory. Appearing with Dr. Dupree were J. W. Young, John Jones, Elmo Smith, Milton Truckner, Sgt. Wal ter Blakeney, Elbert Guthrie, E. L. Weeks, John R. Jones, Sam Wil liams, G. P. Williams and John Guthrie. No Cause Found Judge Herbert Phillips, in More head court yesterday, found no probable cause for holding Andrew Guthrie, Morehead City. Guthrie was charged with carnal knowl edge, crime against nature and contributing to delinquency of a minor. Court officers said the girl involved denied all actions attribut ed Guthrie. The warrant had been sworn out by Guthrie's wife. Squad Gets Inhaler Clifford Faglie, representing Woodmen of the World, preaeata a portable iahaler to Cal Deiern, right, of the More head City rescoe squad. la the baekgroaad are Jim Hax aad Lenwood Briasoa. The preaeatatioa vaa made Wedaeaday Bight. CPhoto by Duo Faralei). County Officials , Educators Discuss Need of School Funds To the Victors ? O. P. Johnson, left, superintendent of schools, Duplin county, presents the district championship basketball trophy to Butch Hassell, and Pud Hassell, right, co-captains of the Beaufort Seadogs. (See sports section for more details on tournament at Kenansvilie). Echoes of the Pas* Lawson Describes Fruitful Colony of North Carolina By WILEY II. TAYLOR JR. This series of articles is being compiled in connection with the celebration of Beaufort's 251st year. No attempt will be made to present the articles in chronologic al order. This, the first of the series, will deal with the period just prior to the settlement of the town, and will attempt to give the reader an idea of what coastal North Carolina was like when our forefathers ar rived to settle the town. Some historians would have us believe that our first settlers suf fered great danger from the In ! dians, and suffered serious want for the necessaries of life. Such was not the case. To the contrary, the Indians were very friendly and helpful to the first settlers of east ern Carolina. Almost one hundred years lapsed before they became hostile and had to be practically exterminated. In 1700, John Lawson attended the Pope's Jubilee in Rome. While there a gentleman who had done a lot of traveling told him fascinat ing stories of "both Indies." Law son's imagination for adventure was fired by the stories and he re solved to explore the new world. Five years later, in 1705, his name appears as one of the incorporators of Bath Town. He remained in the colony for eight years, during which time he engaged in surveying and encour aging colonization. In recognition of his valuable services the Lords Proprietors made him Surveyor General. Upon his return to England in 1709, Lawson published his famous history of North Carolina. It is primarily from that work that the information for this article is tak en. Lawson went as far inland as the present day Salisbury, but most of his time was spent in the coast al sections of the state. From his book we know that some of it was spent in the immediate vicinity of the site where Beaufort was ulti mately located. Of the people of the colony Law son said, "The Indians of North Carolina arc a well shaped clean made people, of different statures, ? as the Europeans are, yet ehiefly inclined to be tall. They are very straight people, and never bend forwards or stoop in the shoulders, unless much overpowered by old age. Their limbs are exceeding well shaped. As for their legs and feet they are generally the hand somest in the world. "Their bodies are a little flat, which is occasioned by being laced hard down to a board in infancy. This is all the cradle they have . . . Their eyes are black or a dark hazel; their color is a tawny, which would not be so dark did they not dawb themselves with bear's oil, and a color like burnt cork. "This is begun in infancy and continued for a long time, which fills the pores and enables them to endure the extremity of the wea ther. They arc never bald on their heads, which, I believe, proceeds from their heads being uncovered, and the greasing their hair, so oft en as they do, with bear's fat, which is a great nourisher of the hair and causes it to grow very fast." Maybe the fellow who took the grease out of hair tonic helped to keep white gloves and pillows clcan, but Lawson testifies to the fact that good old grease elimi nates the shiny domes of many modern men. The Indians, Lawson said, "are kind and affable to the English, the Queen being very kind, giving us the rarities her cabin afforded, as loblolly made with Indian corn and peaches. These arc comely sort of Indians, there being a strange difference in the propor tions and beauty of these heath ens. "Although their tribes or nations border upon one another, yet you may discern as great an alteration in their features and dispositions, as you can in their speech, which generally proves quite different from each other, though their na tions be not above ten or twenty miles in distance. Of the Congeree women he said, "The women here being as hand some as I have met withal, being several fine fingered brounettes amongst them., These lasses stick not upon hand for long, for they marry when very young, as at twelve or fourteen years of age." His description of the women of the Congeree tribe seems to have applied to most of the other na tions as well. To testify to the fact that the whites were well provided for and enjoyed a relatively high 1 4andard of living he said, "The Chiistian natives of Carolina are a straight, clean-limbed people; their children being seldom or never troubled with rickets or those other distem pers that the Europeans are visit ed withal. "'Tis next to a miracle to see one of them deformed in body. The vicinity of the ?un makes impres sion on the men who labour out of doors, or use the water. As for these women that do not expose themselves to the weather, they are often very fair and generally as well featured as you will see any where, and have very brisk, charming eyes which sets them off to advantage. See ECHOES OF 1 HE PAST, Pft. 2 Meeting on Aging To Begin at 2 P.M. Senior citizens and all others interested in the well-being of older people will attend a meet ing at 2 p.m today in th? N. P. Eure building, Beaufort, r. Catherine Dennis. Raleigh, a member of the Governor's com mittee on Aging, will be the speaker. On display will be literature relating to gerontology (science of aging), including material on what other communities are do ing for their senior citizens and what the senior citizens are do ing for their communities. Today's meeting has been plan ned by the county committee on aging, Miss Grace Wilson, Beau fort, chairman. All civic, fra ternal and churqh groups arc asked to have representatives present. FHA Announces Appointment John J. Felton, route 2 Beaufort, has been appointed to membership on the County Farmers Home Ad ministration committee to com plete a three-year term that will expire on June 30, 1961. He will succeed John D. Young, Stella, who resigned a short time after he had accepted full time off farm employment recently because he found, he said, that he could not devote to the committee time required for its work. Other members of the Carteret cbmmittee arc Y. Z. Simmons, chairman, Newport, and Milton D. Truckner of Pellctier. The supervisor says that these committees are indispensable to the operation of the FHA program in any county. They pass on ap plications from applicants for all types of loans and furnish the re quired certifications with regard to the size, suitability and value of farms that are offered as security for the real estate loans. They also assist generally in planning and conducting the work of FHA. Subscriptions Due Yearly subscriptions to Newport ambulance scrvice arc due and should be paid to Gordon Cutler, treasurer of the Newport fire de partment. Mr. Cutler's address ia route 2, Box 1-A. Tide Table Tide* at the Beaufort Bar HIGH LOW Tuesday, March 8 4:36 a.m. 5: 11 p.m. 11:12 a.m. 11:23 p.m. Wednesday, March 9 5:31 am. 6:02 p.m. 11:58 a.m. Thursday, March 19 6:18 a.m. 6:44 p.m. 12:12 a.m. 12:42 p.m. Friday, March 11 6:59 a.m. 12:56 a.m. 7:23 p.m. 1:24 pjn. ? County commissioners, (he coun ty board of education and More head City school officials yester day morning discussed the possi bility of getting money for schools faster than it is now being accum ulated No decision was made. The dis cussion mainly clarified the need for a new Morehead City school now. Construction of a new school is not contemplated before 1962 63. Moses Howard, chairman of the county board of commissioners, re marked that he and his board felt that the county board of education might be able to start building, this year, several units of the new Morehead City school on the site north of highway 70-A. Funds used would be the $155,000 that has been set aside this year by the county for school construc tion. In light of that, Mr. Howard said, H. L. Joslyn, county superintendent of schools, and his board were at the meeting yesterday at the court house to discuss the situation. Mr. Joslyn presented a mimeo graphed report giving enrollment figures and the physical facilities that should be included in a new Morehead City school. Total cost for a 465 pupil school would be $750,000. Dr. A. F. Chestnut, chairman of the Morehead City school board, said that five architects had been contacted relative to drawing plans. It was reported that most are reluctant to start a school building on a piecemeal basis, con tending that process would be more expensive in the long run. Dr. Chestnut commented that nothing fancy is wanted, just ade quate classrooms. County commissioners believed that if a heating plant, cafeteria and classrooms, numbering about 12, could be put up, overcrowding at the present Morehead City school would be relieved. Mr. Joslyn said that in the fall more classroom space will b? needed at Atlantic, Smyrna, Beau* fort and Queen Street. He said that efforts are being made to ob? tain houses at Cherry Point thai are being declared surplus. Possibility of trying another bond issue was discussed but the feel ing, generally, was that it would not pass. Mr. Joslyn suggested a million and a half dollar bond is sue in 1961 plus continuation of the present fund - accumulation pro gram. He said that with the in crease in valuation of property in the county, he has been told that such an issue might be handled without an increase in taxes. R. W. Safrit, chairman of the county board of education, suggest ed that instead of paying off the county's present bonds as rapidly as they are being retired that the pace be slowed and the money turned over to schools. Attending the meeting, in addi tion to those mentioned, were Len wood Lee, principal of Morehead City school; W. B. Allen, T. B. Smith, and D. Mason, members of the county board of education. Skinner Chalk Speaks to Lions Skinner Chalk, Congressional candidate, was the speaker at the Morehead City Lions rlub meeting Thursday night. He revealed his ideal and beliefs as a candidate. The cutting of the foreign aid pro gram and the streamlining of the nation's defense budget were the main items discussed by Mr. Chalk. The club also heard a report from president O. J. Morrow on the recent regional meeting in New Bern. Mr. Morrow gave high lights of a talk by Jack Steckley, past international president of the Lions club. Attending the meet ing from Morehead City were Cliff Edwards. O. J. Morrow, Jim Crowe, Joe Collins and their wives. Plan* for a civic organizations sign-grouping to be sponsored by the Lions Club were discussed. Un der the plan, signs of all civic and fraternal organizations would be grouped together and erected at the intersection of Highway TO and 70-A. A. N. Willis is chairman of the project. The club asks that any organization that Mr. Willis has not already contacted, and who is In terested in the project, (all him. The dab's four new members, George Mizcsko. Jim McLean, Joe Collins and Vernon Bcasley, were inducted by tail-twister Owens Frederick. Candidate Endorsed Carteret commissioners, in ses sion yesterday afternoon at the courthouse, endorsed the candidacy of Skinner Chalk, commissioner who Is running for Congresa from the third district. Announcement of the endorsement was made by A. H. James, chairman of the county Democratic aommillwi

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