Mr i J rwptof I /buy Hailed States \ [pefenst Bonds J VOLUME SIXTEEN fsfgs Saturday, November 3, is an important day for farm peoiple of Yancey County and the entire state of North Carolina. On that date they will vote on the “Nickels for Know-How” proposal ,to as sess themselves five cents per ton, on feed and fertili zer, the proceeds to be turn ed over to the Agriculture Foundation, Inc., at State College to promote agricul tural research and education i Production From Each Farm Essential To Welfare Os Country The production from every farm and the protection of every acre on every farm is needed if agriculture is to continue to provide for the Nation’s needs, says W. M. Hensley, Chairman of the Yancey County PMA Com mittee. To make sure there is eno ugh food and fiber to meet the Nation’s needs for a strong defense and to tak care of a growing* popula tion in the years to come, in the chairman’s opiniop a sound program for maintain ing farm productive capacity is essential. He points out that th general fertility level of ou soils is still going down. Soil improvement helped a great deal on many farms, 1 but it has not yet reached 1 the point where it balances the losses of soil and fertil-] ity on other farms. * Each year we are taking nearly twice as much plant' nutrients out of the soil by cropping alone as we are re turning, £he chairman ex plains. It is- not uncommon in some areas for erosion ,and leaching to take more] than 20 times as much out ( of the soil as do the crops, j He points out that with the added demand for in-J creased production due to the defense effort, the fer tility is being drained from the soil even faster than normally. WAth our popula tion increasing at the rate of 2 million a year, the pro blem is serious. As the crairman sees it not only will more and bet ter conservation be required to protect the land and to step up production to meet the ever inerteasing demand, but farmers have an . increas ing obligation to so farm their land that it will be more rather than less pro ductive in the years to come. And, he explains, it is for this reason that there is an Agricultural C i> n servation _ Program. The Yancey Record SUB. RATES $1.50 YEAR. } Polls will be open from i 6:30 a. m. to 6:30 p. m., andl t regular PMA polling places l will be used. All persons who r use feed or fertilizer, in i’ eluding women as well as - 4-H, FFA and NFA mem i bers with crop or livestock • projects, are eligible to vote. - Two-thii(ds approval is re > quired to make the plan es : fective. The referendum covers a l Graveside Rites Held For Mrs. Blanche Proffitt Graveside rites for Mr®. 1 Blanche M. Proffitt, 65, wife ' of the late Walter C. Proffitt, were held in the Proffitt ' family cemetery at Cane Riv er Tuesday afternoon at 2:00 p. m. Rev. D. B. Alderman, pas tor of the Higgins Memorial - Methodist Church of Burns ville officiated. Nephews were pallbearers and Nieces were flower bear ers. Mrs. Proffitt died Sunday, October 28, in The King’s Daughters Home at Durham. She,had been living in Dur ham for several years. She is survived by three • sisters, Mrs. GUs F. Hensley of Burnsville, Mrs. Clyde M. 'Page and Mrs. H. R. Reams, jboth of Durham; a number nephews, nieces and other I near relatives. I Friends and relatives from : outside the county attending . the funeral services were Mrs. Morehead Reams, Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Reems of Durham, N. C., Mr. and Mrs. Frank Mprris of Greeneville,, S. C., Mr. and Mrs. Ed ! j of Oak Ridge, Tenn., Mr. and i ( Mrs. Roy Morris and Mr. and | Mrs. Josef Philbert of Wea ■ verville, Mr. E. P. Sams and Mrs. E. L. Sams, Mrs. Mary 'Scott, Miss Ethel Proffitt, Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Proffitt of i Asheville, and Mr. and Mrs. iC. H. Alexander of Swanna ■ not. t Ted Bailey Pledged To Phi Kappa Sigma At University Ted Bailey, sdn of Mr, and 1 Mrs. Clarencte Bailey of t Green Mountain, has been t announced as one of the new , pledges of Phi Kappa Sigma - Fraternity at the University i of North Carolina. j| Ted, who is a graduate of - Burnsville High School and . Mars Hill College, is a Jun r ior and student of medicine iat the University. He spent i last week end with his par ents at Green Mountain. . “DEDICATED TO THE PROGRESS OF YANCEY COUNTY” i period of three years. To b [I continued beyond that time, 5 the plan would have to be > renewed by referendum in - 1954. s The assessment would be a contribution and not a tax.' :It has also been pointed out , that any farmer desiring to do so could obtain a refund ■ of all the money he had paid into the plan. 1 Mrs. Hutchins Establishes Office In Rutherfordton Mrs. Charles Hutchins, State Probation Officer for the Western District, an nounced this week that a new ] district office is being estab lished in Rutherfordton. Mrs. ' Frances McMahan, daughter 'of Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Rid ’ die of Burnsville, is in Ruth erfordton to set up the re cords for the new office. Mrs. ] McMahan will be there around six weeks. She wa3 transferred from the office here. Mrs. Hutchins is one of three women in the State who are District Probation Officers. 1 The Western Dis trict which she has in charge is made up of thirty-seven western counties. Her regu lar headquarters is in the Burnsville office. Mrs. Bill Atkins is working with .Mrs.- Hutchins here while Mrs. McMahan is in Rutherfordton. More Yancey Girls Enter Queen Contest The Queen Contest, a part of the activities of the Ashe ville Burley Jubilee, is draw ing several new entries from ’ Yancey County. Beauties rrom this county who have recently filed entry blanks are Zula Kate Smith from Bolens Creek, Alma Pate of Bee Log, Mrs. Eve lyn Higgins of Burnsville, Katy King of Burnsville, and Mrs. Chloe Ella Ray of Vixen Others entering the con test at an earlier date are Opal Robinson of Toledo, Shirley Whitson of Ramsey town, and Annie Lee Fender of Bee Log. • Lee Roy Silver has indicat ed he will enter the grading and contest. He plans to eyhibit 4 hands for each of three grades in the ’ general display contest and four hands, one of each grade in the individual grade con r test. i Contest entries in the gra ■ ding contest will, be judged > on the quality and uniform ity. length, color and type of ■ leaf used in relation to the grade displayed. BURNSVILLE, N. C, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER l, 1951 Tipton Wound ed Second Time Sfc. John E. Tipton, son of Mr. and Mrs. Merritt R. Tipton of Burnsville, Rt. 2 is in a hospital in Korea from his second wound re ceived in the Korean - con-' flict. Tipton received the last wound wnile ii» action on October 19. The injury was slight, - however, he is hospitalized in Korea. j Sfc. was first wounded in action on July 4 of this year. The first injury was a fracture in the left foot. , Queen In Nash County Former Resident Crowned Bibbie Tappan, daughter, of Mr. and Mrs. Louis Tap-! pan of Nashville, N. C. was! crowned Queen of the Four-1 th Annual Nash County Har vest Festival held at Nash ville last Friday. Miss Tappap i$ the grand daughter of ; Mr: and Mrs. Carter Higgjns o f Burns ville. She formerly lived here with her parents and attended Burnsyille High , School. ! Twenty-thpee contestants, 1 the largest number in the four-year history of the fes- 1 tival, competed for the title' ■j of Nash County’s 1951 Har-' | vest Queen. Miss Tappan 'i y as crowned "at ceremonies in the school gymnasium, 1 where the evening phase of the program was carried on 1 because of rain. She was i presented the crown by Bar bara Parriph, the 1950 queqn The chairrAan of the t'inande committee for the festival project presented Miss Tap pan with a check for tne first prize of $75. Miss Hope Bailey, who is teaching in Wadesboro City' Schools, spent the past week end at home with her par- 1 ents, Mr. and Mrs. H. gJ Bailey. U. S. Needs Civil Defense A-Boqib Would Kill All Persons Unprotected in One-Half Mile Ol** third of a lories of articles on civil defense, bored on tho booklet "Thii It Ctvil Defense prepared by the Federal Civil Defense Administration. It may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Ofice, Washington, D. C., , /dr o m cm/ By MILLARD CALDWELL Federal Civil Defense Administrator ©Don’t be surprised if you hear a siren blowing and learn that your community is being alerted for an imaginary atom bomb raid. If it is organized, with in minutes, air raid wardens, first-aid teams, doctors, nurses, emergency rescue squads, and other civil defense Within one-half mile of the center of an A-bomb explosion almost everyone without proper protection will be killed. With in the next half-mile fifty per cent of the population will not survive. From one to one-and-a half miles away eighty-five per cent will live. Beyond two miles from the center pf the explosion you will survive—but there will be work for you to do. Civil de fense prepares you for that too. With the proper protection YOU may live, but thousands will be killed instantly and many others will be wounded and in need of immediate care. Every street within the major damage area will be completely blocked with rubble, and hundreds of persons trapped or buried in the wreckage. Fires will start within a matter of minutes —in many places at once. Food Supply Destroyed These are the main things which will happen, but there are others. For instance, a large part of the city’s food supply might be de units will spring into action. 1 Hundreds of cities, towns, and small communities in the United States today arc making sure that they will be ready to do their part If, and when, the real atom bomb hits them or cities near them. These imaginary raids have shown what well-trained and coordinated civil defense personnel and equip ment can do against enemy attack. However, don’t act as if the alert signal you hear is just an imagi nary air raid. Act as you have been trained ti> act. Do whatever you have been told to do. Civil defense prepares you for that split second decision of knowing how to act—what to do. * Electzic Organ Installed At Oreen Mtn. Members o f the Green Mountain u-1 rch recently bought and in stalled an Electronic Mins heall—Estey Organ for the church. The church, constru cted of brick and modern in I every respect, was complet ed some time ago in the Green Mountain Community near Hoiwell’s Store, over looking the river. Rev. Troy L. Young, for merly of Shelby and Ellen boro, is pastor of the church at this time. Rev. Arthur Sanders, who was pastor un ) til recently, accepted a pas ' torate at Newland. j Mrs. Clarence Bailey and Mrs. O. L. Young are organ ists for the Sunday School and Church / Services. Chimes bje installed on the new organ in the near . future, a member said. i : Chuich Has Fel lowship Supper Wed. Night i ' Approximately fifty mem bers and visitors gathered in the dining room of Higgins i Memorial Methodiht Church Wednesday night for a Fel- I lowship Supper. A supper of this kind is an annual affair at the church. New members of the church were introduc ed and given a “hand of ftftv lowship” by the older mem bers. Following the supper, Rev. D. B. Alderman, new pastor of the church was “pounded” with presents from members . and friends. Horace Burnette of New 'port, Tenn., a guest of Bruce 1 Westall, was the only out-of town visitor. ★ * stroyed or cut off. The water supply might be knocked out. Regular communications might stop entirely. Much of the transporta tion system certainly would stop. Thousands of survivors would sud denly find themselves homeless, without food, clothing, shelter, or money. • * What could happen without civil defense? Ask the Japanese—anyone of the few survivors at Hiroshima or Nagasaki. They had almost no civil defense as we know it now. When atomic bombs hit their cities, the population was almost com pletely unprepared. Result: the people panicked wildly. Many thousands were needlessly killed or hurt, families were scattered, and property was lost or badly dam aged. Thousands were left homeless with no one to care for thorn. The wounded and helpless, who might have lived, died because proper civil defense was not or ganized to save them. Factories Would Be Useless But there was something of even greater importance to a nation which was fighting for its life. The fact that there was no civty defense meant that the fact-, do# left stand ing after the atomic blaet could not operate. Without civil defense a Nation is helpless. With it, peopis and pro duction centers can gist up and fight back. Casualties can be cut at least in half. Our nation can live again and fight back to win! i Civil defense is self defense for you and for our country. (This next article will discuss what are the biggest civil defense problems.) Duplan Awarded Bronze “Oscar Os Industry” The Duplan Corporation has been awarded the bronze “Oscar of Industry” for pro ducing the best 1950 annual report of any, of the synthetic fibre weavers in the country. The award is made annually by the Financial World Maga zine and is presented at the Annual Awards Banquet in the Grand Ball Room of the Hotel Statler in New York. The Banquet is attended by 1300 business and financial executives from all over the United States and Canada. A total of 5000 annual re- RANSOM HIGGINS INJUR ED BY AUTOMOBILE i l Ransom Higgins, superin tendent of the city water I system, was seriously injur red in a freak accident on main street here yesterday morning. He had just completed the reading of a water meter in front of Ray’s Service Station and was in a sitting position, marking the reading in his book when the accident oc curred. Higgins was struck by an .automobile driven by Pete Coletta, who left a parking place below the ser vice station and was backing the vehicle to turn around. Because of Higgins’ position at the meter, the driver fail ed to see him as he reversed " ihjurfed man WaßTra'sK- ’ ed to a hospital where an examination *revealed that his left leg was broken just above the knee, his left arm broken, several ribs fractur ed, with lacerations on the head, limbs and body. Jones Wounded In Action Pfc. Robert B. Jones, son of Mr. and Mrs. Regan Jones of Micavill.e, has bieen wounded in action in Korea according t o 'information received by the parents. Pfc. Jones, whose wound was not very serious, was injured on October 6, 1951. He is now m a hospital in Korea. Miss Neill Goes To Texas For Conference Miss Mary Helen Neill, Yancey Connty Home Agent, left today for Ft. Worth, Texas where she will attend the Annual National Home Agent’s Conference. Miss Neill was selected with twelve other home ag ents from this state to at tend the conference. She is driving through to the Texas city with friends. The meet ing will convene Sunday and adjourn on Wednesday. Decoration Contest Rules Nearly Ready For Release * A member of the American Legion Auxiliary reported this week that plans for the Christmas Lighting and De coration Contest to be spon sored by that organization are, well under way. Although compete rules for the contest have not been formulated, the member said it would be open for any or every individual in the coun ty to enter. She said first, second and third prizes will be given for. ih«< winners in side the town and in the county? A total of $l7O in money or merchandise will b? donated the Auxiliary by Felts Furniture Company to be used as prizes, the mem ber said. r libMV / J ymfidtj 1 / fry OHM Stitts \ ( Pitta® Bonds J NUMBER NINE ports were considered this year in the international com petition, the eleventh in the series of surveys, and these were judged in one hundred industrial classification for the “Best-of-Industry” awards In the synthetic fibre weav ers category Burlington Mills Corp. was runner-up for top honors, while Robbins Mills, Inc., was placed third. Deyton Buys Purebred Stock According to a release from the American AY?erdeen-An gus Breeders’ Association, Burdette Deyton of Burnsville recently purchased a pure bred . Aberdeen-Angus cow and bull from Peake’s Crest Farm at Spruce Pine. Mrs. Herman Banks Injured By Auto Mrs. Henry Butner of Bur- I nsville was called to Char lotte Monday to be witn her mother, Mrs Herman Banks, wno was seriously injured when struck by an automo-, bile in that city Sunday nigfit Mrs. Banks was run down by an automobile, according to information nere as she crossed the street af feritig from injuries 'to "the head, back and leg. Amputa tion of the leg may be neces sary, it was said. Mrs. Banks had been visit ing Mr. and Mrs. Butner here and had just reached Char lotte on her return trip when the accident occurred. Miss Laura Mae Hilliard, worker with the Baptist Churches of Yancey County, was called to her home in Cary, N. C. Thursday becau se of the serious illness of her father, W. A. Hilliard. Mr. Hilliard, who had been in ill health for several mon ths, passed away Saturday morning. Funeral services were held in Carv Monday afternoon. Persons' from this county attending the funeral services included Rev. Char les B. Trammel, R. A. Pate, Frank Harris, Rev. E. G. Ad kins and Rev. A. Z. Jamerson. Heavy Equipment Movers Warned By Motor Vehicle Department Raleigh Motor Commissioner L. C. Rosser . reminded motorist this Week that they must get special permission from the Highway Departmtent before moving oversize vehicles on , state roadways. Offenders will face arrest by the Highway Pa trol he said. Rosser voiced his precau tion on the basis of a recent news story relating' an inci dent where nine persons were killed when a project ing bull dozer blade slashed through a passing bus. He asked especially that con struction and grading crews reposition dozer blades to meet maximum permitted widths before entering a street or highway. A Patrol escort will l>6 available, upon advance notice he said, when heavy, oversize are to be moved along state road ways. Vehicles in excess of legal weight and dimensions are required to secure special permits from the Highway Department. Rosser said the law covering such vehicles will be rigidly enforced by the Highway Patrol.