' I I m/f4t —~— t - > ' _ * |f£» Craftsmen At Penland School Ply Their Crafts Ginseng-A Valuable Herb 4 f* ® —1 « ■ m V 9 »“V y-f Not too many years ago the mountaineers in Mitchell Coun ty who grew ginseng would sit up beside their patches with rifles across their knees to guard this valuable herb. The "Sang" was a valuable source of income ever since the peo - pie learned how to prepare the roots for market. In China the herb is be lieved to have miraculous heal ing properties. Smith and Mc- Elroy, merchants from "Caney Creek, purchased many thou sands of pounds for Oriental markets as early as 1837. Odd shaped Ginseng roots, such as those which resemble •' . - .■ • .• .■■ t' - ■ ■- - • .*• », ,» - ••* ..- • ; Ip? PS» ■ - ■■■ . L\>. ' &&/&«'. .. •= . >S£gse3&s3£&< . # ' PVfiK* '».#.* ,» ' -k ‘'i ’sC > . *\ &■£ ■ •. • . ■ . • ' r . * j. » - ‘ nm • ' * .- ••■'■' ■’ ... "jit . . .g-.j. . : “■■'■ * •**' itt ..#» '■■ Si-' "' ■•', ift - :'"■ ‘ ■■ ''* •''*■• * ** ! ** 4 * *'**■■ v '* - a human figure, are believed to have special value and brought up to $25 a pound. Prices for Ginseng Root now have reached quite a bit more money per pound, but the pre cious herb has almost vanished from this area. Buladean The Buladean Community is said to have been named for the daughter of the first post man. It's former name was Magnetic City, so called be cause of the large deposits of magnetic iron ore surrounding the community. Penland School The Penland Handicraft School is one of the most in teresting institutions in the area. Penland attracts people from all over the world who come to learn to make beauti ful things with their hands. Vocational teachers come to Penland School wishing to expand their skill; others are seeking a fruitful vacation. The hobby-hunters come, and retired people who wish to learn a pleasant avocation. The School grew out of Appalachian School, operated as a denominational instituticn near Pen land. Miss Lucy Mor gan, sister of the principal and a member of Appalachian's fa culty, decided that a practical way to supply cash--whichwas not easy to come by—to the neighborhood was through the revival of mountain crafts. In just a few years time, many Mitchell Countians were weav ing, selling their products to the public through the school. Later, the program expan - ded to provide instruction in mountain crafts and skills to those who might want to learn. Penland School now has a year-round program with se veral modem buildings, and a staff from many parts of the world. In the interim, it has achieved an international re putation. THE YANCEY RECORD AND MriCHELL LEDGER JUNE 24, 1971 Penland School Os Crafts Is Largest In Country j We Welcome You i To j The Rhododendorn i Festival To Bakersville And To Mitchell County Frank P. Garland : Tax Collector & Treasurer \ : Os Mitchell County : Bakersville, N.C. 1 PAGE 3

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