THE YANCEY RECORD AND NirTCHELL LEDGER JUNE 24, W7l - wM. .4.1 -4M „. l 4J v t ««’. . *■*■..,&, * .*•**.•*. . Jf-JUEf’ PAGE 12 W - N JkOEky - j W , •% - v;- T J^L^JbEX fSBiK; j **Y * *V 4t, »jSlfr~ |js^ 4MK. ;; v iWktfftHg '*N .. '’• i‘ t ” K ,, ' . jflp* *' V'y y*u » *. , *ipy»*a ™ "V, * I *&s.-. One Os Many SwingingFMforidgM Still Used In Mitchell County ## * #### _ ♦ Peggy's Beauty Salon j Welcomes You To Bakersville j And The Rhododendron Festival\ . * x* i*umtr ~, '/. - £f : - m ■■' ypljfc* .. *A JMMfcMi : Jpfr- - ** . : •BPIHBHPPWSSSI . -vdsSfm : * - ! v •- : -4B|H|f> '/ " < J ;~ ' i-jr-V' ■ ; .~ ■ : i Peggy is happy to announce that Mrs. Margaret Hoilman j has joined the staff of Peggy’s Beauty Salon in Bakersville. You : are envited to call Margaret at her new location for your beauty : appointment. 6BB-3202 ||P A Alf)f rtbui i • • Bakersville Beauty Salon • ### - 9999999999999999999999999999999999999 ««»»«*«««b The 50 Bed Spruce Pine Community Hospital Is Modern And Well Equipped. Capable Physicians And Nurses Are In Attendance. PEEBLES-KIMBRELL i Spruce Pine, N.C. , I Education Was Always Important To Bakersville The people of Bakersville have always believed in edu cation. Before the public school as it is known today was established, parents were pooling their resources to hire a local or itinerant teacher to teach their children the rudi ments of learning. During the period of sparse settlement,the teacher would go from home to home to conduct his classes. Later, as homes were built closer together, the children would come to a central home or to a meeting house for their lessons. Beginning in 1884 the coun ty shared in the funds provided by the State for public schools. From that date to the present, except during the period of the Civil War, education of a kind has been provided at public expense for all children of all the people. The development of educa tion in Bakersville from the days of the itinerant teacher to the present is noted briefly: In the early 1870's W. C. Bowman was able to secure aid from the Peabody fund for opi ating a school which was far superior to the public school at that time. To qualify for the fund, the school had to have 100 pupils at least, must fun for the greater portion of the year and must be presided over by competent teachers. At least two of these Peabody schools were conducted at or near Bakersville. A few years later, J. C. Bowman established Bowman Academy which he conducted for many years. When the ven ture resulted in a financial loss, he transferred the property to the Southern Baptist Conven - tion, and the nameofthesohcol was changed to the Mitchell Collegiate Institute. These institutions of leam - ing served well in their day, especially by developing a desire for learning which has k- sulted in the greatly expanded facilities which are now avail able at Bowman High School, Bakersville. The change from a church supported school to a public school was made in 1923. In a consolidation movement, the Southern Baptist Convention sold the Mitchell Collegiate Institute to the County Board of Education, and the purchase price was added to the sup port of Mars Hill College. Wild Animals Os Yesterday ’ The Toe River Valley was plagued for a long time by wild animals —bobcats, pan thers, bears, foxes, and es pecially wolves. These de structive pests greatly increased during the Civil War, and cattlemen hired a man, Wei - bom Waters, an expert hunter, to kill all the wolves from the White Top to Roan Mountain. He would conceal himself in the wildest part of the moun tains and howl an imitation of a wolf. When the wolves came in answer to his call, he shot them from his place of concealment. Welbom was credited with exterminating the creatures along the Tennessee border. In 1836 a special wolf tax was imposed each year until 1857, proceeds of this tax be ing offered as a bounty for wolf scalps. Mining Brought Boundary Feuds When mining commenced in Mitchell County it meant the sudden introduction of a source of ready cash—some - thing the section had never en joyed before. A visitor in 1885 said, "This excitement over mica and other minerals had the usual effect of starting up business and creating bad blood." Heretofore, no one had paid much attention to property lines, but there was a rash of resurveys, boundary lawsuits, and the buying and selling of mineral rights. Credits Given Much of the historical data presented in this supple m e nt was condensed from a 1952 edition of The State magazine, and to its staff goes all the credit for researching the facts. We would also like to give full credit to the Publication Committee of the Bakersville Historical Celebration for the information on Bakersville churches and the town itself which was taken from a 1956 booklet entitled Historical Ce lebration.