THE MACHINE AGE APPLIED TO CRIME Methods Employed by Crim inals Demand New Police Methods, Bankers Asso ciation Official Declares. 'J TSE by Criminals or modern tech nole:;1ea! developments such as automobiles, machine guns and. airplanes have given them , advan tages which old-fashioned local and iitsconnecfeij poli e syst.eflis are 'powerless t" combat arid the situa tlon d. :■..! , th< bro..der . modern protection of St a;/; p dice systems. K. I iviu.’Ti .. -LHity manager. American It.:'’ i> Association in charge (if its 'Tine investigating department. de. ‘s. ••Til.. A ; m> I’rat• ctive Committee i. repeatedly - urged the advaiit >f .Mending shite p,.,liee s; si -ns V v.md thh nine, eastei'h States. wV it have enjoyed this protection r many years." Mr. Batitn says. "The time has passed when we can safely rely upon .tiie eisc ... and. otten times iitefioctive. rset hods of local ami county police. Tap advent of automobiles and better roads, to say tiothing of machine guns and airplanes, demands the same wide latitude in Author,;y and field of, operation he given the police no less than the criminal." Stai • -> Poliw Plans Best He qi! i . a » Kansas judge ms saying ;i:tu ur syistein. of sheriffs anil .!es was not Unsigned to' me t piv,lorn-day conditions." “Ev. rv nr tit " robbery experi ence of banks in the nine States having St; • p dice proves ths merits atul urc.-nt need of State wide police protection." says Mr. Baum. "Uisi year, for example, thero were 15 S bank holdups in Connecticut, Maine, Maryland. Massachusetts, New jersey, New York, Pennsylvania. Rhode Island ami West Virginia, where State police forces are operated,” he con tlnues. "Although this total is ex ceptional!)' high due to an unpre cedented number of robberies in New Jersey and Pennsylvania, it is little more than half the number of daylight hank.robberies suffered in 19150 in ill trioa-s alone. Further more, tjji-; total of 38 robberies in :the nine eastern States was ex ceeded in cc. l.'ornia, where there were 42 lank holdups, ami in Ohio where banks suffered 40 attacks. Holdups Fewer Under New Plan “If we extend the comparison of tue robbery experience in these States enjoying State-wide police protection to the record in eight central and far western States, we find a total of 304 bank holdups in the latter group. The odds, there fore, continue to be not less than 8 to 1 flgainst the bankH in these western States, Where they are de nied the sp cdy, coordinated action of Staje police and their modern means of transportation and com munication. The me comparison holds true oi :iia. .armors’ losses through robberies of livestock. "Moreover, these State police forces invariably yield an operating profit in the amount of fines col lee toil and the value of stolen prop erty recovered'. Bankers interested in cutting down the cost of rob bery insurr me might well consider this job of extending. State police systems as a service to he under taken alongside the farmers." BANK EMPLOYEES SENT TO SCHOOL Modern Scientific Financial and Management Methods Taught/Throughout Country. THE American Institute of Bank in? Section of the American Bankers Association conducts 223 chapters, or local banking schools in as many cities throughout the country. One large city chapter has a'most 6,000 students, who are combining formal theoretical and practical hanking studies with their daily working experience and other places have these schools with a Lhousand to,two thousand students .In addition there are fifty study groups in small communities with ■tome 6.000 enrollments. All told over 42.000 bank people are taking these courses-—not only clerks, but junior officers and even senior offi cers in mor*1 advanced work. The work of the institute has been declared to he “a dynamic economic force, pouring into bank ing a broadening, deepening stream of better qualified hankers than could be d veloped merely by the daily workings of banking itself," and it has been suggested thal every hank worker should be com pelled to combine institute courses with his work. A good many banks now make It part of the contract of employment that an employee shall undertake to render himself pro ficient and trustworthy in banking by taking institute work and others make successful progress in this educational aspect of banking a pre-requisite to promotion. Plans are being developed to make the 'benefits of banking education through this organization more generally available in the rural districts. HOME EDUCATION “The Child’s First School is the Family.’’—Froebel Issued by the National Kindergarten Association, 8 West 40th Street, New Work City. These articles are appearing week ly in ouj columns. ' THEY NEED HELP Mary Stack Kerr “It' 1 want to get him to do any work I have to help him, said a mother speaking of her ten-vear-old son. “You have found out one of the most important things in child training, if you have dis covered that,” said her elder sister.-who had hean a stu dent of child psychology. “Chil dren need help in forming any good habit, and the sooner their parents discover it, the better it is for them as well as for the children. We know they need help in learning to talk, and walk, and to read and write but so many times we forget that they need it just as much in learning habits of obedience, order, industry and thought fulness. We forget that they come into the world with every thing to learn, and because they are so apt in imitating that they learn much without any special effort on our part, we sometimes make the mistake of crediting them with more knowledge and ability than they really possess.” ‘ Yes, said tne motner, 1 used to think that I could just tell Carl what to do, and then he would go ahead and do it without further instruction or supervision, and then 1 would scold him because he didn’t do so. Now. when I have something for him to do,unless it is some thing he has been used to do ing for some time, I go and start the work with him, and go and look every once in a while to see how he is getting along and to encourage him to persevere until he has finished it.” "A little help and encourage ment will do a great deal more than scolding, 1 am sure,” said the sister. “You will solve many of your problems through that discovery. You know now where the trouble with practic ing music lessons, and in obey ing promptly lies. Until right habits are formed in anything, no matter what it is, we ought to help a child in carrying out bur instructions. “And this method is in per fect accord with the oft repeat er precept that too much help is often ruinous to children. ' Parents do indeed need to be ‘wise as serpents’ as well as ‘harmless as doves’. They need to study to understand when a child needs help and the kind of help he needs. The mental attitude is always a better index than the achieve ment, isn’t it?‘ And a smile or word of encouragement is often the very best help that can be given.” “In. the training of children nothing is so important as the development of good habits— habits of discipline, study, and all of the other factors in the ; education of youth which build ! character. The habits a child forms in his early years determ ine to a large extent the devel ; opment of his mind and char acter. It is, therefore, mighty [desirable to begi,n the training j of th< child in these early hab ! informing years, and the kin j (iergarten offers the most prac WHEN BABIES ■■ q ■■ mr THERE are times f I when a baby is too fretful or feverish to be sung to sleep. There are some pains a mother cannot pat away. But there’s quick comfort in Castorial For diarrhea, and other infantile ills, give this pure vegetable prepara tion. Whenever coated tongues tell of constipation; whenever there’s any sign of sluggishness. Castoria has a goodrtaste; children love to take it. Buy the genuine—with Chas. H. Fletcher’s signature on wrapper. A CASTORI ticable, effective, and demo cratic method of accomplishing j this.”—H. W. Chase, President, | University, of Illinois, Urbana. The National Kindergarten I Association. 8 West Fortieth j Street, New York, is always ready to help anyone wishing to work to get a kindergarten opened. Write for information and advice. REPORT RAIMI) GROWTH OF WALNUT TREES Black walnut seedlings plant ed by 4-H club members as a new project in the last two years are making rapid growth, according to reports made to R W. Graeher. extension forester at State College. Mr. Graeher says the trees are about 10 to 12 inches in height when sent to the club member. For the last two years a number of these mem bers have been keeping accu rate records of the rate of growth. Where the boy used good judgment in selecting places to plant the trees and gave them reasonable care and attention, 'he now has a well developed group of trees. The walnuts began to bear nuts within a few years after set ting. One of the best records so far reported has been made by W. R. Rogers of Oxford, route 3, in Vance county. Young Rog ers planted 25 trees two years ago. Twenty-two are living and the highest is 74 inches tall. The average of all 22 is 33.1 inches. Louise Cress of Rowan reports one of her wal nut trees to I)!- til inches tall in two years and Walter Jarvis of Surry reports his to be 48 inches.; tall. These trees plant ed only one year are from 14 to Jo inches tall. This is very good considering the dry weath er of last year, says Mr. Grae ber. lie- finds that, about (>0 per cent of all the trees furnished cl ill) members last year are living. This, he says, is high for beginners in tree planting. Many of the hoys and girls who have been planting black wal j nut seedlings during the past ! two years have become ceeply interested in the project and ! write that they feel well re j paid where they have a few j thrifty trees. IN MEMORIUJW _ ; Qn Saturday night, November fourteenth, at thirty minutes past ten, Mr. Sam Peter Martin’s life on this earth came to an end. The life he lived here was so complete, _ That kings and nobles must ever strive to beat, lie was a dear companion to his wife for nearly sixty years, But now he is with the angels where there are no tears, lie was the father of five girls ’ and seven boys, And he cherished them as a child does his toys. All thfpugh life he walked the narrow pathway, He set examples, trying to keep them from going astray. He used no whiskey nor tobacco in any why, Neither did he deal with per sons that would cause his character to sway. He never spoke farmful of any one, I’ve been told, And his words and deeds led him on to his goal. It is hard to give up the ones we love so, — But God knows best and calls them to the land free from toil and woe. —Mrs. Frances Sharp Martin. i CARD OF THANKS We wish to thank our friend* for the many kindnesses shown during the illness and after the death of our husband and father, S. A. Allen, also for the beautiful iloral designs—Mrs. S-. a. Allen and family. Read The Messenger ads and buy it at home. Sensational Discovery, 666 Salve A Doctor’s Prescription fur Treating Colds Externally Everybody Usin'; It—Telling Their Friends $5,000 Cash Frizes For Best Answers “Why You Prefer 666 Salve for Colds” The Answer Is Easy After You Have Tried It Ask Your Druggist First Prize $500.00; Next ten Prizes $100.00 each, Next ! twenty Prizes $50.00 each; Next forty Prizes $25.00 each; Next one hundred Prizes $10.00 each; Next one hundred Prizes $5.00 ; each. In case of a tie identical Prizes will be awarded. Rules: i Write on one side ol' paper only. Let your letter contain no i more than fifty words. Tear off Top of 6(56 Salve Cartbn and mail with letter to 666 Salve Contest, .Jacksonville, Florida. All letters must be in by midnight January 31, 1932. Your Drug ; gis will have list of winners .by February 15th. 666 Liquid or Tablets with 666 Salve Makes a Complete Internal and External Treatment get ready for comfortable winter with "Standard s" winter oils and • i fi*£?, mmM TANKARD" SERVICE OVERLOOKS NOTHING Every "Standard" lubrication job is checked and rechecked by means of a special chart for your own make and model of car. Nothing is overlooked or left to chance or memory. Extra care is taken to keep your car thoroughly clean. See for yourself how painstaking we are. WHY put up with the troubles of cold weather driving? You can make your car practically as easy to operate this winter as it has been all summer long. Drive in to any ''Standard'' Service Station or dealer's and ask for "Stand ard" Winter Lubrication. This service overlooks nothing. It is based on the special needs of each individual make of motor. Thorough draining and flush ing of the crankcase. Winter motor oil of the proper consistency .The right oils and greases for every part of your car. You will find driving pleasanter all winter long. Easier starting. Less strain on your battery. Less need to use the choke. A minimum of carbon accumulation. Less wear on every moving part. "Standard" Winter Lubrication Ser vice costs little and takes little time—but it means a big saving in expense later on and far easier driving this winter. STANDARD \ LUBRICATION »W AT “STANDARD41 STATIONS AND DEALERS

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