istfv The Cherokee ?m Scout
and Clay Cdunty Progress
Volume 75 ? Number 8 Murphy, North Carolina September 16, 1965 12 Pages This Week ^murphy*?>bt"c*bolu?a
coutlets
-J
Once again the Fair has
come and gone, but this year's
fair leaves an impression on
many Jaycees they won't soon
forget. We're talking about
the "Dunk-A-Jaycee" tank at
the fair and on behalf of the
Murphy Jaycees, I say thanks
to all the folks who threw base
balls at us and made the pro
ject successful. A special
thanks and a tip oftheScoutlet
hat goes to J. H. Duncan who
took time from his busy
schedule, donned a clown suit
and entertained the children
on the fair's "Kiddie Day".
Thursday. Proceeds from the
project go to construct a build
ing to house T.V. translator
equipment on top of Fain
Mountain.
-J
A Cherokee County resident
(S.C., that is) says this story
is making the rounds in his
part of the county. It seems
that a man who weighed 350
pounds decided to go on a to
bacco diet. He didn't eat any
thing for 30 days and just
smoked, dipped and chewed.
At the end of this period,
he weighed only 110 pounds
in a casket, of course.
-J
A couple o( guys down at
the boat dock at Hiwassee
Dam decided to have some
fun out of Bergan Moore but
Bergan was smarter than the
average bear, and the whole
thing backfired. Bergan was
making his regular bread run
at the dock and a couple of
fellows were trying to get
him to go fishing - telling him
how many fish were in the
area. No sooner was it said,
the water began to splash and
it looked like a whale was
having a party a few yards
off shore. Well, ole Bergan
is a disbeliever so he got in
his bread truck and went up
on a hill so he could see down
in the lake. What he saw
was a man in a scuba diving
outfit just under the water
and flipping his fins so as it
would look like a fish.
-J
Here's another nifty thats
making the rounds. It's about
a man who had decided grad
ually to give up everything
that scientists have linked to
cancer. The first week, he
cut out smoked fish and char
coal steaks. The second week,
he cut out smoking. The third
week, he cut out women. The
fourth week, he cut out drink
ing. The fifth week, he cut
out paper dolls.
-J
According to Mrs. Frances
Malcomson of Shelby, afriend
of hers faced stomach sur
gery after suffering a severe
attack of ulcers. The patient
was wheeled into the operating
room and when the sheet was
pulled from over her so the
doctors could begin operating,
personnel in surgery received
the surprise of their lives.
The patient had written a mes
sage in red ink on her stomach
and it read: "Open With Care,
Thanks."
-J
Harry "Cuz" Bagley allow
ed this week that he received
a bill from Providence Hos
pital for $250/WO." Undoubted
ly a secretarygraphical err
or", says Cuz, it should have
been for $25.00. Out of the
goodness of his heart, Cuz
sent them a check for $250,000
and asked for a receipt so as
he could claim a medical de
duction. Scoutlet Note: Won
der how much his insurance
policy paid.
-J
Sign in an antique shop win
dow: "There's no present like
the past."
-J
Here's a statement that app
eared in a religious publicat
ion that should cause you to
stop and think. It goes like
this: "The only people we
should want to get even with
are those who have helped us."
Scoutlet Note: Just think how
much better off the world
would be if folks would put
this philosophy into practice.
-J
Last Note: There was a
group gathered around the
other day talking about get
ting up a golf match for the
weekend. Somebody asked,
"Does Jay Phillips hit a long
ball", and Jim Morgan an
swered, "No, he hits one of
them round kind."
-J
Six Far Western Counties
Will Join In Appalachian Plan
The state's six westernmost
counties are expected to join
together soon as a local dev
elopment district of the App
alachian program.
A 12-member steering co
mmittee, appointed at a
special meeting with officials
of the State Planning Task
Force in Bryson City, Wed
nesday night, was authorized
to develop machinery for set
ting up the organization.
Jennings Bruson, a Sylva
banker and former president
of the Western North Carolina
Planning Commission, was
named chairman of the steer
ins committee which will hold
its first meeting here early
in October.
The steering committee,
composed of two members
from each of the counties, is:
Cherokee - Percy B. Fere
bee, Andrews, and J. H. Dun
can, Murphy.
Clay - W. T. Groves, and
W. A. McGlamery of Hayes
ville.
Graham - L. W. Wilson,
Robbinsville, and O. A. Fetch,
Fontana Village.
Jackson - Bryson and Dr.
Carl D. Killian, Cullowhee.
Macon - Bob Sloan and H.
Bueck of Franklin.
Swain - Frell Owl, cnero
kee, and Jack Lyday, Bryson
City.
The local development dis
trict for the six-county area
would be a non-profit body
certified to the Appalachian
Regional Commission by Gov.
Dan K. Moore and chartered
under North Carolina laws.
John Hampton, coordinator
of the State Planning Task
Force, told some 60 leaders
from the six counties at the
Bryson City meeting that "one
of the most important concepts
of the Appalachian program is
the local development dis
trict."
He explained that "this is a
total comprehensvie program
for our development than can
be handled only on a district
basis and not on a county
basis."
"It will be up to the local
development district," Ham
pton said, "to come up with
projects mat wtu Denein me
whole area and thereby qualify
for Appalachian funds."
The Appalachian Act, Ham
pton explained, provides for
administrative grants to a
local development district up
to 75 per cent of cost for a
maximum of three years, and
[hat the 25 per cent matching
portion can be in cash or kind
"Such organizations," he
said, "can be the local focal
points for all developmental
programs."
Also appearing with Hamp
ton at the meeting was Wood
row Jones, director of the
State Planning Task Force,
who gave an overall rundown
on the Appalachian program as
it will apply to Western North
Carolina.
Jones discussed the pro
gram's development high
ways, pointing out that two of
the major corridors will run
west from Lake Junaluska,
which will be builtl to 1975
standards.
This means, he said, that if
traffic experts come up with
facts and figures to show that
these corridors will need four
lanes to handle traffic in 1975,
they will be built to those
specifications in the beg
inning.
"The greatest need in Wes
tern North Carolina is roads to
the outside," Jones said, "and
if we get the roads we can
solve our other problems."
In touching on the local
development district phase,
Jones said "emphasis is being
placed on regional planning and
we want counties that can work
together to form districts."
Unaka School Gets
168 Library Books
UNAKA - Buiite E. Moore,
Principal of Unaka Elemen
tary School, announced that the
school has received 168 books
to add to their library.
The books, including relig
ious, history, fiction and ref
erence material, were a don
ation by Walter R. Martin.
"Thanks to Mr. Martin, we
now have an 804 volume lib
rary and as this figure in
creases, we will be a more
progressive school." Mr.
Moore said.
Legislation By Forsyth
Three-County FHA
Program Announced
WASHINGTON - A new
Farmers Home Adminis
tration Program, to help sti
mulate the lagging economies
of three Western North Car
olina counties, was officially
launched here Thursday, 11th
District Representative Roy
A. Taylor announced.
The project designates
Clay, Cherokee and Graham
counties as a pilot area el
igible to receive rural renewal
loans and technical assistance
from F. H. A. It is one of six
similar projects in the nation.
Taylor commended local
leaders and State FHA Direc
tor Melvin Hearn for their
cooperative efforts over a two
year preiod to gain the pro
gram for North Carolina.
Administrative responsib
ilities will be vested largely
in a local rural renewal org
anization composed of repres
entatives of the tri-county
area.
It will operate under auth
ority granted by the 1965 North
Carolina General Assembly as
the result of special legis
lation offered by Sen W. Frank
Forsyth of Murphy.
New Faculty Members
Honored With Dinner
The Murphy City Adminis
trative unit of the North Car
olina Education Association
enjoyed a covered dish dinner
at the Murphy Elementary
School lunchroom on Monday
evening, September 13, 1965
honoring the new faculty mem
bers.
Mrs. Emma Louise Minor
served as chairman of the
arrangements committee with
Mrs. Velam Burch, Mrs. Bar
bara McConnell and Mrs.
Patsy Hendrix assisting her.
The beautiful flowers used
for table decorations were
grown and arranged by Mrs.
Olive Williams.
Mrs. Pauline Bauit was in
charge of the buffet table.
A novel way of finding places
to sit at the table created much
fun and fellowship.
Door prizes were given to
the lucky number drawn for a
lady and a man.
The next meeting will be a
business meeting to be held
in October.
On September 8, Mr. and
Mrs. Robert Minor enter
tained with a tea attheirhome
on Ranger Road honoring the
new high school teachers. The
tea table was beautifully dec
orated with pink snapdragons
as a center piece.
Mrs. Velma BurchandMrs.
Patsy Hendrix assisted Mrs.
Minor in serving.
Project assistance wui De
kept flexible to meet a variety
of rural community needs,de
pending on local conditions.
Aid will be in the field of
housing, development of re
creation resources, land and
timber improvement, water
conservation and utilization
and many others.
Attraction of new industires
will be a chief concern of the
local organization.
Hearn has announced he will
assign a special assistant to
the area to help develop and
implement the new program.
The state FHA director said
limited funds to inaugurate the
project are now available, with
additional funds expected from
normal Agriculture Depart
ment appropriations.
PRESENTS CERTIFICATE - HollandMcSwain.ResidentDir
actor of the Tri-County Industrial Education Center, presents
a certificate of high school equivalence to Mrs. Frankie Lee
Crawford. She is the first Andrews resident to graduate from
the center.
Mother Of Five Receives
High School Certificate
Holland McSwain, Resident
Director of the Tri-County
Industrial Education Center,
presented Mrs. Frankie Lee
Crawford a Certificate of High
School Equivalency this week.
She is the first Andrews
graduate of the program. She
dropped out of school in the
10th grade and now has five
children, the oldest an eighth
grade student at Andrews Ele
mentary School.
Mrs. Crawford, an em
ployee at Owenby Mfg, Co. in
Andrews, attended classes in
Murphy for ten weeks with
perfect attendance and then
enrolled in Andrews classes
for another ten weeks. Classes
meet two nights weekly, for
three hours each night.
Mrs. Crawford said that she
is proud of her certificate and
feels that the adult education
program offers a much
needed opportunity for per
sons who want to improve their
educational background and
perhaps go on to higher educ
ation.
Mr. McSwain stated that
more then 100 persons have
been enrolled in the Tri
County program and at least
eight have qualified for the
certificates. About 20 others
are ready to take the General
Educational Development Test
which is the basis for granting
certificates.
Mrs. Crawford is married
to William Doyle Crawford,
retired U. S. Navy, presently
working for U. S. Civil
Service Commission in Char
leston, S. C.
Electrical Classes
To Begin Sept. 21
Electrical classes will
begin Tuesday night, Sep
tember 21, at 6:30 o'clock.
The class will meet each
Tuesday and Thursday nights
for ten weeks, and the hours
will be from 6:30 to 9:00
each night. The first three or
four meetings will be at the
Murphy High School building.
The only cost to residents
of North Carolina will be a
small fee to pay for textbooks
and any other instructional
materials.
Any person age eighteen and
over, or a high school grad
uate, trill be eligible to enroll.
This course is sponsored by
Tri-County Industrial Educ
ation Center and classes trill
be under the instruction of
L. D. "Red" Schuyler,Chero
kee County Electrical Ins
pector.
Highway Survey Parties
To Begin Work Today
RALEIGH- State Highway
Commission survey parties
will begin preliminary work
Thursday, September 16, on a
portion of the Appalachian
Farm Federation To
Support $300,000
Road Bond Issue
RALEIGH, N. C. - North
Carolina's largest general
farm organization will lend its
support to the state's $300
million road bond issue, an
organization spokesman ann
ounced today.
B. C. Mangum, president
of the N. C. Farm Bureau
Federation, said the farm
group's support stems from
official policies which call for
"an up-grading of our highway
system, with appropriate con
sideration being given to rural
roads in the allocation of
funds."
uie w sc?ci?^i
icies, said Mangurn, the N. C.
Farm Bureau board of direc
tors recently voted to back the
road bond issue. The organ
ization reports a membership
of over 61,000 farm family
members in North Carolina.
"We will urge all of our
members to support this im
portant issue." said Mangum.
we are organizes in every
county, and feel that a fav
orable vote is vital to con
tinued progress in every co
unty."
The road bond act earmarks
$150 million for the rural
primary system of state high
ways, $75 million for second
ary roads, and $75 millionfor
use in incorporated urban
areas.
"Road improvements made
possible by these funds would
mean a lot to North Carolina
agriculture," said Mangum.
program in the vicinity of And
rews. ,
State Highway officials
stressed in advance that the
work, preliminary to im
provement of US 19-129 from
Topton to four miles west of
Murphy, will not indicate the
exact route of the highways.
They urged residents of the
area not to assume that survey
stakes used in the work in
dicates the final route.
"h is merely a preliminary
investigation of a route and
may possibly be as much as a
mile wide, said Photogram
metric Engineer E. J. Page.
"Once the corridor has been
studied, the final location line
will be staked at a later date.
The first stakes have very lit
tle bearing on the final line,
but merely indicate a broad
general corridor."
page aaaea uui uic
work ts merely to develop con
tour maps from which roadway
design engineers then can de
termine the best route through
the area.
It is sometimes a year
afterward before the location
department puts in the actual
stakes.
Page said about 20 highway
survey employees will be in
volved in this preliminary
work.
State Highway Commissi
oner W. Curtis Russ and Div
ision Engineer A. J. Hughes
reports the completion of
more than 48 miles of road
improvement in Cherokee,
Haywood, Henderson, Macon,
Polk, Translvania, Swain and
Jackson.
In Cherokee County the fol
lowing roads were improved:
SR 1100, 0.60 mile; SR 1305,
0.70 mile; SR 1383, 0.30 mile;
SR 1551, 0.70; Sr. 1550, 0.50;
SR 1509 , 0.20; SR 1116, 3.0;
SR 1120, 2.4; SR 1577,1.3; SR
1578 , 0.20 and SR 1580, 0.8a
Greensboro Police Department
Seek Recruits From W.N.C.
A team of personnel speci
alists from the Greensboro
Police Department will be in
Murphy on Monday, Septem
ber 20, to interview young men
interested in beginning a pol
ice career in Greensboro.
The team will be headed by
the Greensboro department's
training division commander,
Lt. G. A. Seay, a former
homicide detective and vet
eran of 13 years in the police
profession.
Patrolmen in Greensboro
start at $400 a month for
a 42-hour week and may ad
vance to $513 a month while
still in the patrolman grade.
In addition they are eligible
for promotion to sergeant af
ter four years and begin draw
ing longevity pay after five
years.
The department offers both
retirement and insurance
plans to its 227 officers, and
as members of one of North
Carolina's most modern law
enforcement agencies numer
ous schools and training pro
grams are available to tnem.
After recruit school and ex
tended experience in the de
partment's patrol division,
patrolmen may be transfer
red, upon request, into detect
ive, vice, juvenile, or traffic
work.
The North Carolina Em
ployment Security Commi
ssion is cooperating with pol
ice officials in next week's
western North Carolina re
cruiting drive and applicants
may make appointments with
Lieutenant Seay through the
local ESC office.
A cadet program in the de
partment is open to high school
graduates interested in polic
ing who have not reached their
21st birthday, and the police
team visiting here next week
will interview candidates for
that program.
Cadets who are 18 years of
age earn $328 a month, those
19 earn $345 and those 20 earn
?362. Upon reaching 21 years
of age, cadets become sworn
officers.
Agricultural Sac.
To Address
Farm Mootiag
RALEIGH ? Secretary of
Agriculture Orvclle Freeman
will address the annual joint
meeting of two farm coopera
tives here October 1.
?
This will mark the second
appearance of the cabinet offi
cial before members of the
Farmers Cooperative Ex
change and the Carolines
Cotton Growers Association.
He spoke previously in 1961,
his first year as a member
of the Kennedy cabinet.
G. D. Arndt, Raleigh, gen
eral manager of the two farm
organizations, expressed
himself as being highly pleas
ed that the Secretary saw fit
to accept the invitation for
a return visit.
"We ere highly honored,"
he seid, "to hkve this distin
guished member of the Presi
dent's cabinet take time out
from a most busy and demand
ing schedule to be with us for
our annual meeting."
Governor of Minnesota for
three terms. Secretary Free
man is married to a North
Carolinian, the former Jane
C. Shields of Winston-Salem.
Arndt said this year's meet
ing will be held in Raleigh's
Memorial Auditorium and is
scheduled to begin at 10:30
a.m. 1
Official business will in*
elude the election of three
Con on Association directors
and four FCX directors. Nom
inated for re-election at
Association district meetings
were R. Hunter Pope,Enfield;
Paul D. Grady, Keolv; and TA.
Upchurch, Jr., Raetord.
FCX nominees for three
year terms to represent their
districts are Lambert Lewis,
Pembroke, now serving ae
president of FCX: Rupert
Rhodes, Walterbore, A. C., al
so a member of dw board;
Minimi g. Greenlee. Htr'?
and H. P. Jenkins, Ptnetops.
Water Is Area's Most Abundant Resources
(EDITOR'S NOTE: This is
the thtad in a series of five
articles concerning the work
groups of the Upper Hi was
see Watershed Development
Association and their findings
in a recent Inventory of five
counties in the Upper Hiwa
ssee Valley. The five counties
are Cherokee and Clay in
North Carolina and Union,
Towns and Fannin in Georgia.)
In a day when many areas
of the world are without ade
quate supplies of good quality
water free from pollution, the
upper Hi was see Valley is for
tunate. Pure water of good
quality is one of its most ab
uant resources according to
a report on the area's re
sources recently Issued by the
Upper Hiawassee Watershed
Development Association and
TVA.
Rainfall over the watershed
averages 50 inches a year,
and annual flows from the
North Carolina and Georgia
portions of the watershed
would cover the whole water
shed to a depth of 30 inches.
Streamflow on the Hiwassee
and Toccoa Rivers is contr
olled by TVA impoundments.
The most serious limitation
on the supply is the fact that
the streams tributary to the
main rivers are not regulated,
and stream/lows are low in the
late summer and fall months.
Little knowledge of low-flow
situations on the unguaged
small streams is available at
present.
Ground water is an impor
tant source of supply. About
half of the water systems in
the area are supplied from
ground-water sources,which
are also the most common
sources of water for the rural
population, the report notes.
The flood situation along the
lower Hiwassee River was
improved with the closure of
Hiwassee Oam in 1940. Along
the Upper Hiwassee River,
closure of Nottely and Chatuge
Dams in 1942 provided stor
age for flood control. Despite
the degree of flood protection
provided by the dams, certain
urban areas are still subject
to flooding, among them Mur
phy and Andrews, N. C., and
McCaysville, Ga. Although
most of the larger floods occur
during the winter months when
there are no growing crops,
there can be heavy damage to
rural areas. Roads, bridges,
farm buildings, and fences
often are damaged or des
troyed. Top soil is washed
away, and large deposits of
sand, gravel, and river rock
are left by the receding
waters.
Water use in the 5-county
area is small when compared
with the supply. Only 3,700
acre-feet is withdrawn each
year from the 2.3 million
acre-feet available. Of the 3,
700 acre-feet withdrawn, 1,000
acre-feet is used up and
never returned to ground
water sources or surface str
eams. Per capita use of about
125 gallons per day is slightly
below national per capita use
of 150 gallons per day.
Pollution is not a serious
problem in the area. Most of
the communities have recently
constructed waste treatment
facilities or have them in the
planning stage. No significant
industrial wastes are dis
charged to surface streams. In
fact, the report sates, most
water-using Industries dis
charge directly to municipal
systems.
Any future increases in pop
ulation or expansions in indus
try will increase the pollution
loads of the streams. The
smaller streams of the area,
because of poorly susulned
flows, cannot be used for waste
dilution. However, the main
streams - the Toccoa, Hiwa
ssee, Valley, and Nottely
Rivers - have large unused
capacities for waste assimil
ation and therfore will be
real assets to area economic
development.
Several profound changes
took place in upper Hi was see
agriculture from 1950 to 1959.
The most obvious change was
the decline in the number of
farms. During the decade,
nearly 2,500 farms went out of
operation, representing a 41
percent decline. Even more
dramatic have been the
changes within the classes of
farms. All classes declined
in number except the comm
ercial class, that Is, farms
with $2,500 or more in sales.
The number of commercial
farms increased 345 percent.
There has also been a pro
nounced increase in the prop
ortion of farmer s working off
the farm.
As part of its resource
development program for the
5-county upper Hi was see
Valley, the Upper Hiwassee
Watershed Development Ass
ociation surveyedthe local ag
ricultural resources.
It is estimated that about
one-fifth of the land in the
valley is suitable for cropland
and pasture. The major
portion of these soils is in
Fannin and Union Counties.
Changes were evident also
in crop yields. The number of
acres planted to corn and
small grains declined, but
yields increased. Like trends
have occurred in the produc
tion of Irish potatoes, comm
ercial vegetable and fruit
crops.
According to die report, the
most common types of farms
are livestock and poultry.
Most of the farm income in
the upper Hiwassee Valley is
from the sale of poultry and
poultry products. This one
source accounted for some |7
million of the total of $9
million realized from farm
products. Fifty-four percent
was from the sale of eggs and
37 percent from broilers.
In view of die limited amount
of tillable soil, the report con
cludes that the future of agri
culture in the upper Hiawassee
Valley lies in more intensive
cultivation of high-value crops
and in poultry, neither of
which requires large land
holdings.