Editorial Comment
Ability To Ploy Or Pay?
Protective members of the Murpby High
School girls basketball team have been ad
vised by Coach Sue Reynolds that a basket
ball dlnic will be held during the third week
at July.
"You are required to attend this clinic.
The cost to you will be around $10.00,"
a notice from Miss Reynolds said. It added
that the cost of the clinic would be "well
worth the money" and reminded prespective
players, "once again you are required to
allaal"
High School athletics should be open to all
students on an equal basis. It seems to us that
this required clinic at a cost of about $10 would
discourage many girls who perhaps couldn't
afford the fee.
We think this is wrong.
We feel that the supposed purpose of high
school athletic competition is defeated by this
fee system.
Membership on a team should be judged by
ability to play, not ability to pay.
Guarding Against Burgulars
The safecracking efforts over the weekend
at two Murphy automobile dealerships offer
a warning to other businessses with safes.
The tear gas bombs that exploded when
the safes were tampered with made the
robbery attempts unsuccessful.
We believe other business men should con
sider installing these bombs to greet would
be safecrackers.
Let the word get around that safes are
rigged and adventure in safecracking might
not seem like a good adventure.
Businessmen can guard against substantial
losses, too, by using the night depository
at the bank. Removing large sums of money
from a business place at the close of a day
would be a simple, but effective, deterrent.
Let the word get around that there isn't
much worth stealing and the effort required
will seem not worth the potential haul to
would-be burglars.
Congratulations!
t ?
A total of 298 boys and girls in Cherokee
and Clay Counties received their high school
diplomas this week.
We congratulate them and wish them every
success in the years ahead.
We feel compelled to remind them that
graduation is really not an end. It is a be
ginning. May it be the start of the life
that each one dreams of.
We feel certain that as the years go by,
each of these 298 graduates will be glad
that they stayed in school.
Hpyocrisy, Not Federal
Intervention, Is Problem
(From the Cheraw Chronicle)
A good friend whose opinion we respect
but cannot agree with tried to convince us
recently that the federal government is the
Negro's biggest handicap to obtaining first
class citizenship in the South.
"If the federal government would stop
! tUftpg" to shove integration down our throats
i tfcK South would quickly solve its racial
difficulties, " he argued. He maintained
that the old taboos about integration of schools
and public facilities have disappeared down
South and the only resistance left is to federal
intervention.
Some of the points on which we could
agree were that the South has abetter chance
of solving its racial problems than does the
North, and that it is a case of the pot
calling the kettle black when the North
points an accusing finger southward.
There was a time when the absence of
federal intervention would have kep the
South's racial problem from rising to the
surface. But that point in history was passed
long before the federal government started
"shoving integration down our throats."
The civil rights movement was not started
by the civil rights bills passed in the 60's.
They were this nation's response to the fight
for civil rights and racial justice. It is foolish
to believe that the struggle would be over if
the federal government turned its back on the
problem.
As bad as the situation has become, it
could have been much worse if the nation's
leaders showed no concern at all for the plight
of the minority race which makes up more
than ten per cent of the population.
Experience has shown that the white ma
jority, north or south of the Mason-Dixon
Line, seldom takes any widespread voluntary
action on major civil rights guarantees. Major
gains by the Negro have come only after
action by the legislative or executive branches
of the federal government.
If, as our friend maintains, the South
is ready to accept integration on a volun
tary basis, all we have to do to stop federal
intervention is to eliminate the conditions
which caused this involvement.
The theory that federal intervention has
caused all our problems is only one of a
long list of hypocrisies surrounding race
relations in the South as well as the rest
of the nation.
One of the most common hypocrisies
we practice is telling the Negro that the
road to full equality has to be earned, when
no matter what be wccoritplishes lie' will be
judged by the color of his skin. ' -
Only in this area of race relations has the
North been slightly more progressive than
the South. We have failed to make any
substantial distinction between Negroes who
are responsible, educated, productive, law
abiding citizens and those who are ignorant,
lazy and lawless. As a nation we have failed
to make the kind of distinction that would be
an incentive to more Negroes to try to earn
a place in the sun.
If substantial gains are to be make toward
racial peace and Justice, individuals must be
Judged by standards other than the color of
their skin.
The same kind of hypocrisy is found in
education and housing. We maintain that the
level of Negro education must be raised before
elimination of the dual school system can be
accomplished. Yet as long as Negroes are
taught in inferior schools by inferior- trained
teachers, there is little chance of changing
the status quo. A Negro family will never
be able to prove themselves capable of being
good neighbors in a decent neighborhood as
long as their choice of housing is limited
by tradition.
We can hardly expect Negroes to be as
prepared to accept skilled jobs and other
employment opportunities opening up today
when they have been allowed to perform
only the most menial tasks for the most part
since the days of slavery.
To reduce the high crime rate among
Negroes will require the eradication
of conditions that breed lawlessness among
low income groups, regardless of race.
Laws alone cannot solve this country's
race problems. Legislation will not rid
the nation of racial prejudice or the hypo
ciry used to justify it. In the final analysis
the solution can only be found in the hearts
and minds of American citizens.
The CHEROKEE ^
POST OFFICE BOX 190
28906 /
\ SCOUT
and Clay County Pra&ntm
MURPHY. NORTH CAROLINA
OFFICE# IN MURPHY. N.C. PHONE AREA CODE 704 *37-5122
ESTABLISHED JULV. 1?89
Jock Owens EDITOR AND PUBLISHER
Bob Sloan EDITOR IN CHIEF
Dave Bruce managing editor
Red Schuyler advertising manager
Jim Morgan production manager
Weaver Corringer studio manager
Thomosine Almond .bookkeeper
Myra Lunsford typesetter
Barbara Waldrup .typesetter
Hugh Carringer compositor
Published every Thursday a* Church Street, Murphy North
Carolina. 28906
Second Class Postoge Paid At Murphy, North Carolina
$3.09 One (1) Year In Cherokee, Clay and Graham Coun
ties, N.C., ond Nantahalo, N.C.; Towns, Union ond
Fannin Countlee, Go., and Polk County, Tenn.
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All subscriptions delivered In North Carolina Include
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TO THE EDITOR
You cannot strengthen the weak by weakening the strong.
You cannot help small men by tearing down big men.
You cannot help the poor by destroying the rich.
You cannot lift the wage earner by pulling down the wage payer.
You cannot keep out of trouble by spending more than your income.
You cannot further the brotherhood of man by inciting class hatreds.
You cannot establish security on borrowed money.
You cannot build character and courage
by taking away a man's initiative and independence.
You cannot help men permanently by doing for them
what they could and should do for themselves.
Respectfully yours.
If Lincoln were alive today he could not give a better summation of
the causes and criticism of the cures of most of our national ailments. . The Editor
Around
Capitol Square
By WILLIAM A. 8 HIKES
WCWHOHMmOWScovt Raleigh Bureau XWWMWKM?
State Treasurer Edwin Gill
carried 97 of the state's 100
counties in his Spring primary
bid for nomination on May 4.
Earlier reports indicated he
carried only 90 or 95, tut a
later, official check showed an
amasiag W. Not only was this t
surprising sweep, it apparently
was a feat unequalled by anyone
else involved in a major state
wide contest in the recent pri
maries. Exact count-by-count
breakdowns are not yet avail
able from the State Board of
Elections abstracts although
state wide vote totals have been
certified.
A Gill victory of such pro
portions is both impressive and
politically significant for a
number of reasons.
TRIBUTE TO GILL
First, it must be regarded
as high political tribute to the
veteran state treasurer, now 68
years old, and his principles,
reputation and experience.
He was opposed by a young
er man, State Rep. Sneed High
of Fayetteville, who also stands
tall In state political circles
and is identified closely with
the Sanford organization. He
served as State Revenue Com
missioner under former Gov.
Terry Sanford and returned to
the legislature in 1967.
A year ago, High crossed
swords will Gill on the floor
of the legislature, during a joint
session in which Gill asked
lawmakers to consider the mat
ter of increasing legal interest
rates in order to keep state
investments competitive.
VIGOROUS CAMPAIGN
In effect, this was an open
ign shot in the vigorous and
challenging campaign High wag
ed against Gill**
He criticized sharply and
called for changes in methods
and procedures of investing st
ate funds, in placing state money
on deposit in banks, in admin
istration of state retirement
funds. He called for more im
aginative leadership and advice
in various official and ez-officio
duties of the State Treasurer,
such as chairman of the Banking
Commission and a member
of the State Board of Education.
Gill stood quietly and firmly
on the state's financial and fis
cal record and pointed to its
highest possible (AAA) credit
rating for bonds. He said many
of High's statementswere scat
tershot and erroneous.
CLOSE CONTEST PREDICTED
Many observers predicted a
close contest, feeling that High
would offer perhaps the strong
est primary challenge to any
incumbent member of the Coun
cil of State.
One reason, of course, was
that Gill is a conservative,
closely allied to the present
middle-of-the road administra
tion, and that he was active in
offering advice to Gov. Dan
Moore in Moore's 1964 cam
paign against a Sanford-High
Letters To The Editor
Dear Mr. bruce,
I would like to thank you for
the wonderful article you put in
the paper about my class. The
children were very excited
about it.
You brought out in the arti
cle the very things that I was
trying to teach my children.
I wanted them to understand
that a person is a first class
American citizen regardless of
the color of his skin. I also
wanted them to learn that they
must learn to make their own
decisions, and not be guided by
what their parents have always
thought.
Another interesting thing a
bout the campaign were the par
ent's reaction. They said they
were beseiged with pleas from
the children to find out about
all the candidates and then go
into the booth and vote. One
mother said she felt guilty if she
lidn't get up every morning and
read all the articles in the paper
:oncerning every candidate. She
said she even began to agree
with some of the things that Dr.
Hawkins said.
I also want to say how much
Eric and I enjoy reading the
Scout. I read .the Scout word
For word. You have dam a
marvelous jab in improving the
Scout to the excellent paper it
low is.
Thank you again for the ?x
cellent article.
Sincerely,
Ida Townsoo
Waynesville, N. C.
Gentlemen:
I have known The "Scout"
for more years than I would
like to admit. I have never
seen it turn into a Hate Sheet
for any party, as it has for the
Democratic Party during the
past two years. Makes me
wonder if you are now owned
by The "Knoxville Journal".
I personally think you should
change the name of your paper
to "The Republican Scout" and
since when did so many out of
stater's, know so much about
a city, a county, a state, as
do your five top toys.
Yours very truly,
O. A. Anderson
-Cleveland, Tenn.
(Editor's Note; Mr. Anderson
enclosed a copy of the Scout
masthead with the names of the
"five top toys" numbered ac
cordingly. All of these men,
except Bob Sloan, have been
residents of Cherokee County
since the year listed after etch
name; Jack Owens, 1951; Dave
Bruce, 1964; RedSchuyler, 1938;
and Jim Morgan, 1950. Bob
Sloan was torn in Macon Co
unty in 1917 and Is living today
in the bouse in which he was
torn,)
Preyer people never forgot that
Gill lacked Moore with a pre
diction of a large general fund
surplus in 1364 at a time when
the Sanford administration was
saying there would be no ap
preciable surplus available io.
carry out Moore's promise^ <
across-the-board salary inc
reases for state employes.
Neither did High and his sup
porters feel that incumbents on
the Council of State are -- or
should be -- politically im
pregnable. They reached that
Gill was vulnerable, but this
reasoning ? thus far, at least
? backfired.
LOSES THREE COUNTIES
It appeares from a still un
plished county-by-county list
ing that Gill carried all but
three counties ? Cumberland,
Hoke, and Madison.
Cumberland is High's home
county and Hoke adjoins Cum
berland and lies in the same
judicial district. Madison, as
is often the case, is a mystery.
Gill's largest margins precent
agewise, were in a couple of the
other western counties, Chero
kee and Clay, and he carried
aU of the state's big popula
tion counties with the except
ion of Cumberland.
Gill was appointed treasurer
by the late Gov. William B.
Um stead in July, 1953. He was
elected to the office the next
year, and won successive four
year terms in 1956, 1960 and
1964.
OTHER BIG WINS
It is expected that when county
by county lists are complete,
figures will show that Sen. Sam
J. ErvinJr.andperhapsLt.Gov
H. P. (Pat) Taylor Jr., carried
as many or more counties. But
neither had an opponent of the
political stature and experi
ence.
Ervin, with three primary op
ponents, polled 499,392 of 638,
237 votes cast in the U. S. Sen
ate column by Democrats. It
is believed he carried every
county, although this may be
subject to revision.
A Voice In
Til* Wilderness
The plight of the stray ani
mal is both pitiful and unnec
essary. It behooves any per
son of Christian intent to aid
these cats and dogs so mer
cilessly thrown out on their
own. Anyone who has exper
ienced the deep satisfaction of
rehabilitating one of these un
fortunate animals will know the
appreciation and love they give
in return. How can anyone be
content with a full stomach when
right outside his door is one
starving, both for food and af
fection? Let us give to our
brothers in animal bodies and
receive the blessing ourselv
es that giving creates.
Student Intern
Appointed
Thomas C. Posey, a social
science major at Western Car
olina University, has been app
ointed to a student internship
in resource development with
the Upper H law as see Develop
ment Association.
His appointment was an
nounced by Association Presi
dent R.D. Bruce ol Murphy.
The internship is sponsored by
the Resource Development Pro
ject of the Southern Regional
Education Board and financed
by a grant from the Tennessee
Valley Authority.
For 12 weeks, the intern will
work closely with local REA
development personnel. His
task will be to survey job op
portunities in the five- county
area with particular attention
to the need for skilled services.
He will work under the dir
ection of a project committee
consisting of John Ramsay of
Brasstown, chairman; Dr. Cli
fford Lovin of Western Carol
ina University and Jerry Far
ley of TVA.
Card Of Thanks
The family of Mrs. Mildred
Laney acknowledges with deep
appreciation the numerous ex
pressions of kindness shown
them by their many friends dur
ing the death of their loved one.
Pat Laney and Family
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