NUMBER 22 fRENTON, N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1958 VOLUME X Home Agents Receive National Awards year »w i arm agents and four home agents from the several thousand in the United States have been recognized for their fine work through the years. It is of some significance that three of these eight ftom all across the nation are natives of Jones County. They Include Verna Belle Low ery, Joseph F. Koonce Jr. and Ver non Reynolds. Miss Lowery is recognized in the accompanying article, Koonce is Lenoir County Farm Agent and Reynolds is Dup lin County Farm Agent. Four North (iaro'ina home dem onstration agents are among the group o.' 73 home agents from all over the United States being recog nized for Distinguished Service A wards during the 1958 meeting of the National Home Demonstration Agents’ Association in Chicago, November 2-5, 1958. The four agents, as announced by Flora McDonald, Moore County home agent, chairman of the state recognition coimimittee, are: Mrs. Mary K. Routh, assistant home agent, Forsyth County; Miss Ver na Belle Lowery, home agent, New Hanover County; Miss Eliza,heth A. Watson, home agent, Stanly Coun ■ ty; and Mrs. Lydia M. Booth, as sistant home agent, Nash County. Having served as assistant home agent in Forsyth County for more than 12 years, Mrs. Routh has seen the 4-H program .which she head* grew Sam organized clubs in 1946 to 24 in 1958. The number of entries in the 4-H Dress Revue has increased irom nine to 218; while dairy foods demonstration participants have increased irom three to 62. Through the Farm, Home and Community Improvement program, Mrs. Routh has had the oppor tunity of working with families in 16 organized communities. She has taken an active part in the State Home Agents’ Association, has held a number of district chair manships, as well as served in several committees in the North Carolina Home Economics Asso Contirtued on page 5 VERNA BELLE LOWERY ELIZABETH A. WATSON MRS. MARY K. ROUTH MRS. LYDIA M. BOOTH Jones Central PTA Adopts Plan to Aid Band Boosters Club - Dewag- the business session Mon day night at the first meeting of the Parent-Teacher Association of Jones Central High School, the group adopted a plan for aiding the newly formed Band Boosters dub in its drive for funds to pur chase band uniforms. Edward Parker, president, strongly urged the some 35 mem bers present to urge all parents to attend future meetings. The program consisted of brief talks by Mrs. Alma Phillips, home making teacher; John Hughes Pollock agriculture teacher; and Mrs. Marie Swiggett, Business Education teacher. A social hour was held in the ; Scholarship Fund i Dinner October 28 ' The Trenton Rotary Club is | sponsoring a Scholarship Fund I supper next Tuesday night, Oct. 28 I at 7 in the Jones Central Cafe teria. William Carmichael, vice | president of the University of | North Carolina will be the guest speaker^ This supper is to raise money to send some deserving student to college, and everyone is asked to attend i[ possible. Approximately 175 persons are expected to attend. Those who do not have tickets, may purchase them at the door for $2.50 a plate. Rameanber, this is for a good cause. cafeteria following the meeting. Jones ABC Stores Net Profit Jumps Sharply in Quarterly Report July 1 - September 30 Adult Sewing Class Open to the Public Mrs. Alma Phillips, homemakir.g teacher at Jones Central High School, announced that the public is cordially invited to attend a series of adult classes on sewing. Which began Tuesday, Oc.uber 21 at 7:30 p. m. These classes are sponsired by the Jones Central Homomaking Department Follow ing is an outline o. dates left and topics: Thursday, October 23—2nd Les son, Fitting (pattern adjustment cu'ting). Thursday, October 30— 3rd Les son, Unit construction, basting, fitting. Tuesday, November 4—tth Les son, Seams and seamfinishes, »p_ per. Thursday, November 6—5th Les son, Finishing (buttons, but'ofi hole, collar, cuffs, leveling and hemming). Tuesday, November 11—6ih Les son, Evaluation and fashion show. Land Transfers Real estate transfers recorded during the past week in the office o'. Jones County Register of Deeds Mrs. D. W. Koonce include the following: From Jas.per Lee Hall to Cecil E. Miller .71 acres in Tuckahoe. From W. Edward Haskins to Wayne Stilley 3.5 acres in Chin quapin. From Bernice King Andrews to Wal'er L. Adams 191 acres in Cy press Creek. From Norman E. Eubank to Charles D. Crane .53 acres in White Oak. From Furney Morton to Billie Morton one acre in White Oak. From James R. Quinn to C. R. Quinn one lot in Cypress Creek. One Jones Arrest Last Saturday Ambro Roosevelt Williams of Pollooksville was in dicted on a charge of drunken driv ing. This is the only arrest re ported during the past week that required as much as a $100 bond. Football Friday The Jones Central Rockets are scheduled to play Pamlico next Friday, October 24. The game is *o be played on the Jones Central Athletic field at Traiton. Bo‘h the percentage of profit and the net dollars p ofit of the Jones County ABC store system took a sharp upward tu:r. during the first quarter o fiscal 1958-59. In he firs* financial statemen* of the state's newest ABC system cove :r.g the peru! from the opening, on December 6, 1957 th’.ough Jure 30. 1958 "he stores had realized a net protit o $5,880 - 15 o i a gross sales of $80,233.05, which is a 7.32 per ccn' rate of net profit. In the three-month pc tori July 1-Se.ptember 30, the .Cores gross ed $61,925.00, upon which they netted $6,867.30, which is profit at ’he rate of 11.08 per cent. The financial statement shows that Store No. 1 in Trenton still tops the other two in g.os- busi ness, but by a tiny margin. No, l grossed $22,329.90, No. 2 at Har gett’s crossroad grossed $21.081,7.) and No. 3 at Wysc Forks grossed $18,513.95 in this three-month per iod. The s'atement shows that 'he whisky sold cost the county $43, 884.72, thus making a gross profit on the $61,925.60 sales of $18, 040.88. Gross operating expenses for the period totalled SI 1.174 8G. thus creating a net profit of S«..800.02 and $1.11 interest was earned dur ing that period from funds of the sys'e.'ii that were on deposit in a savings account. Officials of the sy.'.cm have set. their sights on a 10 per cent net profit for the entire year o:: ;cmgh ly a $250,000 gross busir.e.-s. Marriage License During the past week two mar riage license were issued by Jones County Register of Deeds Mrs. D. W. Koonice. One went to Cli.ton Eugene Met*s, 18, and Edna Faye Jones, 17, both of Trenton, and the other to Larry Dan Moss, 18, and Ann Arthur, 18. both of Pollocksville. Nervy Prisoner Paul Suggs of 305 North Tiffany Avenue has proven at least to the complete satisfaction of Kinston police that he has plenty of nerve. He was arrested Friday on a charge of false pretense. His alleg ed crime was that while pulling a jail term working in and around the police station he was busily drawing an unemployment com pensation check. Governor Hodges Says North Carolinians Prefer Paying Taxes Hard Way (Editor's Note: In a Greenville news conference last week Gover nor Luther Hodges preferred not to answer a question from Editor Jack Rider on his preference be tween a state land tax and a tax system similar to that of The State of Florida. The Governor may have inferentially expressed a preference when he admitted, "We prefer to collect our taxes the hard way. Down in Florida they decided to do it the easy way." The article here spells out a part of what Editor Rider had on his mind when he asked The Governor this question.) There are countless good political reasons for taking a careful look at the taxing policies of North Caro lina, but far better reasons can be found in the more exact field of economics. Faced with the possibility of shrinking income from the present tax structure, or at the best a levelling off of the money that can be expected from present sources, North Carolina legislators and members of the executive side of government must seriously study a pumber of very obvious alteraa 'j 1. The reduction of state services. 2. Salary cuts. 3. An ad valorem tax at the state level. 4. An increased, across-the board sales tax. 5. Or new, presently untapped sources of taxation. Even a juvenile politician will recognize the explosive nature of the first four of these alternatives. Which brings us to the sphere of new, presently untapped sources of taxation. Naturally, there is little, if any thing new under the tax sun. But there are tax sources that are used in one area tha[ are not used in another for what have generally passed as “good political reasons” through the years. Nortth Carolina, the home of a majority part of the tobacco indus-' try, has refused to tax tobacco at the retail level because of the political power of the tobacco in dustry, plus the farm vote which has been easily excited on this particular subject. In the part fiscal year Florida with a population of 2,771,000 has collected $24,688,062.23 from its cigarette tax. North Carolina with a population of 4,061,000 collected nothing from this source. Florida, of course, did not have the political pressures for tobacco that exist in North Carolina, but a method was used there to secure passage of this tax that would work equally well in North Caro lina. Of that more than $24 million collected in Florida $18,483,255.07 was distributed on a per capita basis to the corporate communi ties of the state, who at the same time are carrying a much larger share of governmental services than in North Carolina. In North Carolina a majority of the counties have no direct and over-riding concern with the to bacco industry; this is even more true of the corporate communi ties. Legislative support for such a tax is logical if its proceeds were shared in some ratio that would be dictated to whatever degree these communities were willing to shoul der governmental responsibilities. Last year Florida also collected $25,278,919.22 from racing fees, taxes and licenses. North Caro lina collected nothing in this cate gory'too. This is another tax source that has been lost to North Caro lina by the fear of politicians. Presume from the Puritan point of view that racing and betting on races were made legal in North Carolina. How many counties would have race tracks? Certainly a very small percentage of the 100 coun ties. Only those larger areas where tourists' gather such as Asheville, Wiimington, Morehead City, the Norlolk Metropolitan area, the Southern Pines section and possibly one or two more. The population of Florida is some different than that of North Carolina, but not much, philoso phically speaking. Florida, in spite of its great tourist centers is still largely a rural state, de voted largely to farming of one kind or another. This .majority part o: the people of Florida view with the same kind of rich suspicion as their brethren in North Carolina anything connected with “race tracks, whisky and fast women”. So how did this $25 million dol lars a year creeip into the Florida budget from such a shady direc tion as racing? By another simple political device. Each county in Florida, which has 37, gets $175, 000 per year from racing revenues. How difficult would it, be to line up legislative suipiport, for a bill that would practically balance the budgets o: half the courtier in the state? Fspeetallv, uher each and all of these small counties, would know lo a reasonable certainty that its righteous confines would not be inhabi’ed by one of these money-making gadgets. Twelve North Carolina counties have annual levies for taxes of less that S15U.OOO. Thirty eight coun ties in the state have annual tax levies of less than $300,000. Such attractive incentives as those ten dered to rural-area legisla'ors in Florida might not work in North Carolina, but there is that possi bility, and it is a strong one. And one more look at Florida official finances: Last year the State of Florida collected $39,945, 795.98 from its beverage taxes. NWrth Carolina in an average year collects about $14 million from its beverage taxes. (In fis cal 1955-56 it collected $13,943,123 from beer, wine and whisky sources.) Presumably the residents ot Florida and their visitors may drink a little more heavily than their" more abstemious iriends in North Carolina but hardly in the ratio accented in these gross tax Continued from page 12

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