;THE JONES COUNTY NUMBER 34 mm ■ I / .... t "■ ■— ' l l.l ■ Ji ■ . 1 ■ I J I. TRENTON, N. C., THURSDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1968 * ■ i - VOLUME XVI Guilty Pleas Comprise Majority of District Court's First Work Week The pattern was the same, only the price was slightly chained as the first week of Jones ‘ County District Court went into ffie record books, re placing the old recorder’s court which expired with file opening of the new court on the first Bfonfey of “ 1{!heJ majority of cases dear ed were traffic cases, and the majority were cleared with ideas of guilty before, either a mag istrate or the clerk of court. Faying fines and court costs for speeding were Rufus New kirk of Jacksonville,' John J. Iwanieck of Camp Lejeune; Don ald Rudolph Teel of Fort (Bragg, Roosevelt Morgan of Chocowm ity, William Everett Sutton of Wilmington route 2, Jerry Wayne Moseley of Cary, James Franklin Murphy of Pollocks ville, route 1, Charles Ray Hen derson of Trenton, Robert Lee £th of Tomahawk, Edward ney Riley of Fayetteville, George Dodson of Camp Le jeune and Raymond EdwaTd Lewis of New Bern route 1. John H. SkahQl of Camp Le jeune was found not guilty of speeding. j Leroy Koonce of Pollocksvffle was fined $100 for drunken driv ing. In non-traffic eases David E. Daniels of Kinston route 3 was fined $10 and costs for hunting with an unplugged gun, Thom as Lee Berry and Steve Morgan of Pollocksville route 1 and Jasp er Stevens and Talbert King of Trenton route 2 were each taxed with the court costs for public drunknness. Eugene Strayhom of Pollocks ville had a 30-day jail term sus pended for carrying a congealed weapon, on condition the shot' gun be conffccated, that he pay the court cops and not violate any law for one year. Other minor traffic violators who pakl the $15 court cost in dude ArcBTe David Benson of Kenansville route 1 Malcolm Bloomfield of Trenton route 1, Nettie Holt Mattocks of Mays ville route 1 and Charlie Koonce of Trenton route 2. Judge Walter Henderson heard all tiie cases in which trial was required. He is assigned to both the civil and criminal dockets of Jones County District Court for the rest of December. Vandals Hit College Last Friday night vanda little thiave* broka into Lanoir Coun ty Community Collago and stole aquipmont, and money and did damaga estimated naar $5,000. Principal items misting warn aight typawritars. Fiva of nine vending machines in Ilia building ware also torn open, but stnea they are emptied of monay each afternoon there was little monay in tham for !tfi|o thief, but damaga ran to several hundred dollars. The sheriff's department is also investigat ing the reported theft of $50 in cash, a .38 pistol and a woman's watch from a trailer belonging to Frank Hedgepeth at the May flower Trailer Park. Jones County Hog Breeder Bobby Cox Conducts Slaughter Tests on 16 Head i The results of an official (per formance test lot of 16 Poland China pigs owned by Robert E. Cox of Trenton route 2 have ■been announced by the National Poland China Record Association of Galesburg, Illinois. The sire of the group tested was Exciting 2nd, top selling boar in the Chappell’s 1967 fall sale. He is a full brother to Exciting CSMS, the National Barrow Show Premier Sire in 1967. The 16 head were all farrow ed between February 9 and May 12, 1968. They, were placed on test on April 29th and July 8th at an average weight of 47.7 pounds. They were officially weighed at that time by J. R. Franck, Jones County Extension Chairman, who cooperated in running the test along with Clif ton Barbee of the Richlands Mill ing Company and the Boland China Record Association. The 16 head were weighed off test in 2 groups, the first group going to slaughter on July 24th and the last group on October 25th. They averaged 220.9 pounds at an average of 158.9 days of age and required 315.8 pounds of food for each 100 pounds gained. All of the 16 head were slaughtered at Frosty Morn Pack ing Company in Kinston, where their pork carcass measurements were taken. In spite of their young age at slaughter, they av eraged 4.59 square inches of loineye muscle and 1.37/inches of average backfat They had Basic Ground Rules Set Forth for Jones County's New District Court As one part of the new dis trict court set up a simple sys tem for accepting plea* of guil ty has been established by Pre siding Judge Walter Henderson. Persons may plead guilty with out watting for a session of court on the following charges by paying the $15 bill of costs, plus as indicated, in some in stances an additional fine. Public drunkenness, improper parking, failing to have vehicle inspected, following too closely, - ■ I Albert Mitchell Helps Kcspji Army chopper!pyjs® The Chinook helicopters of B Company, 228th Helicopter Battalion, 1st Air Cavalry Div ision, require extensive daily maintenance. One of the men who works at this continuous job is Private First Class Albert A. Mitchell Jr., of Route 2, Trenton. “The routine repairs get a lit tle monotonous after a while, but, the job gets challenging sometimes when one comes in with something out of the ordi nary wrong with it,” said PPC Mitchell. Before entering the Army, PFC Mitchell worked on the fam ily farm, and attended a Jtechni cal school in his home state. He plans to take up farming again after leaving the service. GETS EXTERNAL HEADACHE Ralph Clark of Dover route 2 was given a sudden, external headache Saturday night at a place operated by Johnny Flow ers in the Caswell Corner of Jones County. He didn’t know “who dunnit” and was patched up and released at Lenoir Me morial Hospital. a pork carcass length average of 30.1 inches. These tests are being run in an effort to locate the lines of breeding that produce the most superior meat type carcasses in the shortest time and on the least amount of feed. failing to yield right of way, making improper turns, giving improper signals, {jailing to stop for stop sign or stop light. Speeders not exceeding the posted speed limit by 15 miles an hour, or not exceeding 75 miles per hour may plead piilty and pay fines based on one dol lar for each mile they are charg ed with exceeding the speed lim it. Vi. Driving without a license, per miting an unlicense driver to drive, driving with an expired license or permitting it, driving on the wrong side of the road all carry $25 fines plus the $15 costs. Fines of $10 are levied in guil ty pleas for improper passing, driving too slowly, failing to dim lights and littering. Weight, registration and equip ment violations pay the costs lunless false papers or state ments are involved. All persons charged with fel onies, with a second moving traf fic violation within 12 months, in wrecks involving more than $100 damage or personal injury, drunken or reckless driving, rac ing, passing stopped school bus ses, failing to yield right of way to emergency vehicles, failing to obey an officer or a fireman at the scene of a fire, leaving the scene or failing to report an accident, driving while license are revoked, or permitting this to be done, any violation of the financial responsibility law, any violation involving altered or stolen plates, licenses or regis tration papers and any false statements have to appear in court. TRAY RINGS STOLEN Last Friday afternoon, while clerks at Whitfield Jewelery Store were busy waiting on high school students who’d cpme in to pick up class rings a sneak thief stole a tray of about 12 diamond rings from the front section of the store. The theft was not discovered until closing time, when clerks began kicking up and found one tray missing. TAX STUDY COMMISSION REPORT MAKES MOST SENSE OF SPECIAL REPORTS YET FILED by Jack Rider Each session of the North Carolina General Assembly wise ly defers actions on broad and controversial matters by autho rizing studies, and providing funds so that a long, cool look can he taken at such projects in order that succeeding legisla tures will have the benefit of such information. This year as in all recent years these reports begin to fall rap idly as the convening of the next legislative session approaches. The first heavy drop fell from the State Board for Higher Ed ucation,' and much of if m ade sense, but it had major flaws, largely because it was too far too oriented to the single-all powerful board concept, which would be utterly dominated by the University at Chapel ant • me second lug report was in the highway department, and its content was simply another heavy dose of the same did stuff, largely neglect of the far east and far west and continued sub servience to file hogs of the Piedmont - finally a good report has come the citizens of Worth mountains, in big counties and small all owe a vote of thanks John Alexander McMahon of Chapel Hill, Wills Hancock of Oxford, Harry Caldwell of Greensboro, John A. Williams Jr. of Raleigb, Clarence Leather man of Lincolnton, Sneed High of Fayetteville and PMllip God win of Gatesville. Principal among the recom mendations of this commission are county-option sales and in come tax laws, which would per mit each county to levy a one cent sales tax and an income tax equivalent to 10 per cent of the state income tax, and permit cities to raise auto license from $1 to $5. There are other recom mendations but these three are the real meat in the cdcoanut. inn* a* ■ Dammmmm wiiaT i mt KipnivnTi If the general assembly accepts these recommendations it will mean at last a shift from ad val orem taxes as the principal bas is for financing city and county governments. Something that should have been done long ago. When local governments were organized the services provided by city and county governments were very small. No public schools, no public hospitals, no public libraries, no public health programs, no public sewer and water systems, no public' wel fare programs, no fire depart ments, no police departmei&/ services added. An assortment of so-called non ax sources of revenue, plus ever rising taxes on land and personal property have managed to half way fill the local needs, but the time has now been reached when such a taxing program has reached a point of diminishing returns. On the basis of present col lections by the state these pro grams would bring to counties and corporate commumties $62, 517,773 from the sales tax, $21, 143,078 from the income tax, and $2,860,600 from the license tax increase. To Lenoir County the impact would be in this fashion: The county itself would get $552,308 from the sales tax and $150,7651 from the income tax. On the present $140,449,052 tax listed valuation of Lenoir County each 10 cents of tax levy raises $140, 449.05, provided everybody pay’s I his taxes, which means the sales tax increment to Lenoir County would be the equivalent of a 39-cent tax levy, and the in come tax increment would be equivalent to another 10% cent tax levy. for the corporate communi ties of Lenoir County the yield would be $163,145 from the sales tax, $44,534 from the in come tax and $32,624 from the auto license increase for the City of Kinston. For La Grange these figures would be $8,121, $2;217 and $2,728. For Pink Hill these figures would be $3,210, $876 and $960. And G r if t o n, which is in both Pitt and Lenoir Counties, would receive $9,033, $2,832 and $2,648 from these sources. Under this set up Jones Coun ty would get $35,124 from the sales tax and $17,349 from the income tax. Jones corporate communities would share as follows: Maysville $1,069, $528 and $824. PollocksviUe $659, $325, and $400. Trenton $540 and $267, since Trenton presently has no license tag fee for car and truck own ers in its town boundaries. Objections Many people have a first and serious impulse to oppose taxes on food, since the cry is imme diately raised that this is a tax on the poor. This is absurd, and will not stand up under even casual consideration. If the ^3000 per year income is used as a poverty yardstick, which is not a very practical one, but Is one currently and fre quently referred to, and if it is further assumed that a family wth such an income spends two thirds of that amount on food — which is also a high estimate, an additional one-cent sales tax would cost such a family only 120 per year, or less than 50 cents per week. If the ad valorem tax on the grocery store building and its inventory are increased the gro cer has to raise the the price of groceries, so the consumer is the ultimate payer of all taxes anyway, and the levy of a sim ple and easily collected tax transfers the burden of taxation from such inanimate objects as land and buildings to people. It costs a county very little to serve a thousand acres of farm land, but it costs the county very much to provide all the services demanded and expected for a family of five. County-Option? The first objection of many to this plan is that is proposes make the plan optional to each county, in that it may be imple mented simply on motion of the board of county commis sioners, or by a referendum call ed by the commissioners or if the commissioners refuse to call for such a referendum a petition of qualified voters equalling 15 per cent of the number of votes cast in the last gubernatorial election may also force a refer endum to be held. It is difficult to see how any hard-pressed board of county commissioners would refuse to immediately implement such a program, but it is possible and it is the feeling of many that the plan in order to be as near ly fair as possible to every citi izen needs to be state-wide. The question of voting it into law on a statewide basis or leav ing it up to each of the 100 counties will be one of the points debated at greatest length by the legislature. ■