One of the with alarm is i ! of workers in man b Norm Carolina. -—,, . -- ver-with-alam from C&D director Roy Sowers on down uses this sad 'tittle statis tic tb Hog us Tar Heels into a greater frenzy in this endless effort to “industrialize” our countryside. } Some of the smart boys in tfie back room Of Wachovia Bank put out a neat little pamphlet called “Wachovia Index” and the most recent issue of this in cludes more of the same, v North Carolina ranks a flat 50th in a field of 50- in im portant economic category. But does it? In the “Wachovia Index” North Carolina has the unhappy lot of following “Pore Mississippi” p*“ *vera«! weekly manufacturing wage of $94.86. It is duly recognized that these figures come from the United States Census Bureau, file Employment Security agen cies of the several states and estimates made by Wachoviam economists.'v Then we turn the page and find that the per capita income of North Carolina for the same year it ranked 59th in manu facturing wages was $2954 com pared to Mississippi’s $2244. In fact North Carolina ranked ahead of Alabama ($2600), Ken tucky ($2896), South Carolina ($2652), Tennessee ($2837) 'and West Virginia ($2614) in this comparison of the Southeastern States which is the principal bus iness of “Wachovia index.” And further the “Wachovia In d«t” alleges and avers that in 1957 .North Carolina accounted for 11.2 per cent of the total personal income in these South eastern States, raised its per cent to 11.8 in 1968 in 1969 and still ranked flat last In the week ly pay of factory employed! work ers. And during this same period from ’57 to ’69 ..North Caro lina’s .per cent of the total pop ulation of these Southeastern States dropped from 12.5 per cent to 12.3 per cent. Fewer people earning more but ranking last in weekly av erage pay? This might make sense if it were true that North Carolina had fewer factory workers than these sister Southeastern Stat es, but far from it, North Caro lina has far more, and here’s where the statistical rub really comes. Having so many more factory NUMBER 1 TRENTON, N. C., THURSDAY, MAY 28, 1970 volume xvm Three Democratic Nominees to bo Chosen in' Saturday's 2nd Primnry; Jones County voters go to the pojUs' agaipi Saturday for the second time in four weeks to select Democratic nominees for three of the county’s most im portant political positions: Sher iff, clerk of court and $fth seat on the county board of commissioners. rating on May zntt tney wound < ap just a very few votes apart, i making this another contest that i is too risky to bet too heavily i Ml. 1 Voting is expected to be light : sr than in the first primary, 1 which reduces the struggles to just about the level of which candidates can get their own supporters to go to the polls. 1 Still Destroyed Officers of tho Jones Coun y Sheriff Department and ATU iffkers from New Bern destroy, id a 380?allon still about two Cles west of Maysville T ues y afternoon and captured two non, who had the still in opera ion. The still had sweated out 14 gallons of stumphole before he officers arrived and caught .onnie Blount Odum and John Hoyd Pittman, both of the Bel jrade section of Onslow Coun vcierau oucim uiuwu imn faces the toughest test of his long career from a former dep uty; Dan KiHingsworth and very few Jones Countians are betting / their house rent on which way! this hard fought contest will 1 end. ' ! Incumbent Clerk of Court Rogers Pollock is facing his first test for this post, having! been appointed! in 1968 to fill out the unexpired term of Wal ter Henderson, who was elected on of the Fourth Judicial Dis trict’s four district court judg es. 1 Pollock has to get by Arthur Mallard' who ran second in the three-way first primary compe tioni which eliminated Harold Hargett Jr. Pollock, a former member of the county hoard of education, S; is facing his 'most difficult po-' Meal' hurdle in this Saturday’s voting and this, like the shef: iffs race, couldi go either way. I y ' -J The thijnd race is between fifth place candidate Delmas Brown and sixth place candidate Nick Mallard for the county hoard of commissioners. In the Deborah Haddock Gets Award Awards Day at Meredith' Col lege, held Monday, May 18, rec ognized. outstanding achieve ment on the part of the students in many fields. Medicaid Gets 27 Additional Counties In Financial Trouble; Jones County Still Being Sued for Not Funding It The rising number of public J assistance recipients and in crease i medical costs under Medicaid have caused a finan cial crisis in 27 of North Caro lina’s 100 county departments of social services. The State Department of Welfare, based on estimates of expenditures from now through June 30, announced today in Raleigh that 28 county welfare departments will probably de plete their appropriated funds before the fiscal year ends. A few counties have already notified' the State Department of Social Srvices that they have insufficient funds to pay for their current social services ex penditures and have no other county funds available for this purpose for the remainder of the fiscal year. Clifton M. Craig, Commission er of Welfare, announced in' Raleigh that if the counties are unable to supply their share of the non-Federal funds required, the State will have insufficient funds to pay the medical costs of patients who are already re ceiving medical services in these counties. '• The medical services payment to be made around June 10 win be mostly for services rendered these patients in April by nurs ing homes, physicians, dentists, pharmacies and other medical State and counties' share the remainder. State law requires that counties supply their share of the funds. A court case is still pending against Jones County which re fused to appropriate its budget aiy share for this fiscal year. Hie other 27 counties who are in financial difficulties at pres ent appropriated their estimat ed share, but the rising number of public assistance recipients and medical costs could not be anticipated. This is the second time this year that the rising number of recipients has created a finan cial crisis. Recipients in the Aid to Families with Dependent Children program had to take i cut in payments in January hie to insufficient funds. The State and the counties were able to secure additional funds and he cuts were restored in the February. checks. Four Jones Arrests In' the past week the office of Sheriff Brown Yates reports woking the following at the :ounty jail: Jimmy Moore of )over route 1 for larceny, Charles Bender of PoUocksville or assault, Godfrey Wider of 1 for public Milton Gannon workers than its sister states,a North Carolina is also bound to have along with its highly paid < factory workers a lot of less highly paid factory workers. ] And additionally, the'statistic- ! ians do not, because they can not, divide factory workers into breadwinners and supplemented wage earners. * 1 Some industry-hunting types ] have had a lot of harsh words , to say about the fact that North Carolina has too many needle work factories, whose overall pay scale is not comparable to 1 a Du Pont or a General Elec tric. _ This is, of course, grist for the brave new feminist move ment for it reflects the nation wide fact that women are not paid, even for the same jobs, as well as men. This is not fair, but it is true, and the same is true in the textile industry, and in the tobacco industry because each of these has historically used a far higher per cent of women workers than most oth er factory industries. There are very few women working in steel mills or on the assembly lines of Detroit. But the meat in this econom ic cocoaout is the total take home pay of the working fam ily, and in that category the only Southeastern States ranking ahead of North Carolina are those in which bloated federal payrolls cause an imbalance such as in Virginia and Maryland, and Georgia and Florida where number of factors work to ush the per capita incomes high' sr than in North Carolina. Maryland ranks at the top in >er capita income of $4176, Flor da is next with $3435, Virginia lext with $3419 and Georgia text with $3102. But here again we get into his part of the nation with a he realm of indistinct assert ions from one very 'happy reas- ; >n: North Carolina has more farmers than any state in the inion and: fortunately nobody Ms yet figured out how to com pute the per capita income of a farmer. The farmer figuers it this way: Tf he lives off the farm, >uys a new truck, a new tractor, buys a high priced' herd boar md builds a few new farrowing liouses and winds up at the end Jf the year with $300 more than he had in cash at the beginning >f the year that he 'has made $300. The nitpickers who try to put into t}ie farm computer each homegrown egg or turnip or ham or cucumber consumed by the fanner are sucking air from the opposite end of this statis tical vacuum, or trying to. . Luther Hodges, a fellow who had, and some say still has, am eye for fine figures, confess ed freely when he was governor that estimating farm income was both thankless and futile task so he devoted his considerable energies to more productive continued on page 4 Jones High School Graduates Getting Over $65,000 in Financial Assistance .me Junes mgn acnooi urn dance ’Counselor reports the graduating class of 1970 has been awarded more than $65,000 in financial assistance for con tinuing education at the various colleges and universities in Carolina. Seniors receiving this award are: Robert DeVaughn, son of Mr. and Mrs. Robert DeVaughn, Maysville — Presidential Scholar Award from North Carolnia A & T State University. Kay Eubanks, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William A. Eubanks, Trenton, Route 2 — Prospective Teachers Scholarship. Miss Eu banks plans to attend Lenoir Community College. Dasretta Gadson, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Gadson, Maysville — Bennett College Scholarship, Educational Oppor tunity Grant and PACE Program. Jo Ann Greene, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Jobbie Greene, Trenton, Route 1 — Shaw Uni versity Scholarship. Deborah Jenkins, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Dewey Jenkins, Trenton, Route 1 — North Car olina State University Education al Opportunity Grant and Col lege Work Study Program; East Carolina University Scholarship; Meredith College Scholarship, College Foundation and PACE Program. Catherine Jones, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Jones, Mays ville, Star Route — Winston-Sal em State University National De fense Student Loan, Work Study Program, and Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Scholarship. vvuvt/, uuujjinvj wi Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Jones, Tren ton, Route 1 — William Har riett Scholarship. This Scholar Pollocksville, Route 1 — Univer ship is given by Mrs. Harriett in memory of her husband who i was a former superintendent < Miss Jones {dans to attend Le- ) noir Community College. i James Maides, son of Mrs. i James-P. Maides. Maysville, Star •’ Route — University of North , Carolina — Wilmington Scholar ship and Mittrey A. Courie Schol arship. This Scholarship is giv en by the Nick F. Courie family of Kinston in memory of their son. Nellie M. Roberson, daughter of Mrs. Nellie Roberson, Tren ton — North Carolina State Un iversity National Defense Stud ent Loan. Eugene Roper, son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Roper, Pollocksville — North Carolina State Univer sity National Defense Student Loan. Gregory Strayhorn, son of Mr. and Mrs. Edward E. Strayhorn, sity of North Carolina - Chapel Hill National Defense Student. Loan, PACE Program and Uni versity Program. Betty Jean Taylor, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Taylor, Tren ton, Route 1 — Lenoir Commu nity College PACE Program. Thomas Waller, son of Mr. and Mrs. Julian Waller, Pollocks ville, Route 1 — North Carolina State Unversity National De fense Student Loam. Michael Thompson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Thomp son, Maysville — University of North Carolina-- Chapel Hill University Scholarship. Franklin Wooten, son of Mr. ind Mrs. George Wooten, Mays^ idlle — Wake Forest University College Scholarship, Education al Opportunity Grant, PACE Pro gram, National Defense Student Doan. Open House Sunday the Graven County Mental Health Association is lolding an open house Wedhes lay, June 3, from Noon until ! for the new Neuse Clinic, ritich is located next to Crav sn County Hospital and which rill' serve Pamlico, Craven and fionea Counties, M noi

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