Mat 1 998 ^ ^ ‘^aroUna VOLUME 5, ISSUE 9 Raleigh PhilanthropyJoumal A nonprofit newspaper about the nonprofit community H A t OF NORTH CAROLINA Corporate mergers put pressure on giving programs By Michael R. Hobbs expanded its philanthropy. But that economic growth also has allowed many firms to grow by acquir ing other firms. When that happens, one city's large corporate headquar ters suddenly becomes the branch office of some other city's corporate headquarters. That's happening in Indianapolis, Tempel says, where the two firms that own the city's two major banks now are themselves merging, leaving the citv with no locallv owned major hank. "Decision-making often leaves and goes to the corporate office," he says. That means the city that's home to the larger corporation may benefit from the growth. Charlotte, for example, has seen its hometown companies NationsBank, First Union and Duke Power grow into national entities. NationsBank most recently announced it is merging with Bank of America. First Union is com pleting a merger with Core States of Philadelphia. And Duke Power has firms to give to the Charlotte area as they never have before. For example, the Arts and Science Council of Charlotte/Mecklenburg recently completed a fundraising drive in which First Union employees con tributed more than $1 million. It was the largest employee campaign for an arts council in the nation, says Mary Eshet, a First Union spokesperson. First Union long has been involved with the arts council and the local United Way she says. grown as we've grown." First Union works to ensure that when it acquires a bank that the local community still will benefit from cor porate giving. In the merger with CoreStates Financial, the two banks announced they would estabUsh a $100 million charitable foundation to serve the Philadelphia area. First Union also has committed to maintaining local corpo rate giving at a pace set by CoreStates, which amounts to $17 million a vear. Quick. What's one plus one? Sometimes it's not two, say people who have watched as large corpora tions in many of America's industries have merged to become even larger corporations. One result often is less overall charitable giving by the combined firms, says Gene Tempel, executive director of the Center on Philanthropy at Indiana Universitv. "Corporate mergers have a major impact," Tempel says. "They cause a decline in corporate giving." Bolstered by economic growth, cor porate America in recent years has When that happens, he says, com munities like Indianapolis' can expect a decline in giving to local nonprofits, Tempel says. become Duke Energy with its acquisi tion of PanEnergy Corp. gas company in Houston. The growth has enabled those "It's a long-standing commitment and those organizations would say First Union has always been a key con tributor," she says. "But our ability has she says. "Dedication to the community is a Look for MERGERS, page 13 SAS donates $1 million to natural sciences museum By Patty Courtright SAS Institute Inc. of Cary gave $1 million to the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, and the museum responded by installing a skeletal replica of the rare dinosaur Acrocanf/iosatims in the lobby of the company’s research and development building. “SAS Institute’s donation to the museum is the largest corporate contribution our capital campaign has received,” says Betsy Bennett, museum director. “We wanted our thank you to the company to be equally impressive.” The SAS gift has been ear marked for the new Mountains to the Sea exhibit, the centerpiece exhibit in the 200,000-square-foot museum, scheduled to open in fall 1999. In the exhibit, visitors will walk through North Carolina’s recreated environments, from the mountains to the Coastal Plain. While at SAS, the 40-foot-long replica was visited by children from the institute’s child-care centers. Museum staff also traveled to SAS Preschoolers enjoy a dinosaur replica on display at SAS Institute. to present two multimedia pro grams to institute employees. Acrocantkosaunis, which ulti mately will be a featured museum exhibit, left SAS April 24 and may travel to other Trian^e businesses that have contributed to the museum, says Karen Kemp of the museum. IBM and Carolina Power & Li^t may be slated for a prehistoric visit, Kemp says, although CP&L employ ees likely will have to travel to the museum because of space. “For us, this is a great opportuni ty to inform people about the new museum and about oiu capital cam paign,” she says. “It brings together the things we do best: hands-on programs for both kids and adults, while at the same time building our message about museum member ship.” Going an extra mile Some groups use adventure to raise funds, publicity Trips that involve climbing, hiking and biking have become a way to raise funds and publicity for a vari ety of causes. By Joan Alford Folks are climbing mountains, rafting Whitewater rapids, and biking as far as 3,000 miles to raise money for charity. Special events planners are creat ing unique outings that pit partici pants against the elements while raising funds and drawing attention to their causes. Outdoor enthusiasts not only test their physical endurance but also develop aggres sive fundraising sWUs. Charities may require a partici pant to raise as much as $6,000 to join an event which does not cover registration fees, round-trip travel expenses, and most times, meals, and lodging. Although relatively few charities enter into major adventure fundrais ing, the ones that do go at it in a big way. The American Lung Association has the most extensive catalog of events. A majority of the more than 200 ALA offices across the country hold their own multiday bike treks and hikes. The Washington state ALA wiil have a “Climb for Clean Air” event two weekends during July. For a $100 registration fee and $3,000 each in donations, adults “with a taste for adventure and the motivation to make it happen” can climb Mount Rainier. A professional mountain guide service will donate the services of an experienced mountaineer. The ALA began raising money through outdoor adventures more Look for ADVENTURE, page 5 Hitting the target To measure success, nonprofits need to set goals Nonprofit organizations are being asked more often to prove they're accomplishing something. By Michael R. Hobbs If you want to measure your suc cess, you first have to know what you’re setting out to do. More and more often, nonprofits are facing funders who want to know whether a grant is going to have any real effect. Those foundations and companies often ask to see some measurable results. But before a nonprofit can pro duce those measurements, the people who run it need to set some realistic goals, says Beth Briggs, a Raleigh- based fundraising consultant. “Usually their biggest problem is they haven’t identified any specific goals,” she says. “They’re trying to evaluate their success without having any goals in the first place.” Don Wells, who directs a nonprof- MEASURING RESULTS it education program at Duke University, agrees. He says if people who run nonprofits think about what it is they’re trying to accomplish, they can identify relatively simple ways to measure those accomplishments. But it’s not always easy, he says. “One of the elegances of Habitat for Humanity is that when they’ve done what they set out to do, they can point to a house and a family that wasn’t there before,” he says. “When you talk about attitudes toward safe sex, it isn’t that easy.” When the push for measurement of nonprofits’ work began several years ago. Wells says, many organi zations rushed into estabUshment of elaborate evaluation procedures. “There was a certain mania about measurable outcomes that didn’t honor the fact that a number of out comes verge on the impossible to measure empirically,” he says. Many evaluation methods were complicated, he says. Many nonprof its have learned they can produce solid evaluations by adopting simpler standards. “What is helpful in some of that education is that there has been some demystification of what evaluation is about,” Wells says. Bri^ says that’s what nonprofits need to do as they set out to seek Look for MEASURING, page 11 INSIDE I 1 mH?mm 1 FOUNDATIONS [ vommwm 1 CORPORATE 1 FUNDRAISING Grants & Gifts 15 In May 15 Opinion 10 People 16 Professional Services..! 7 Collaborations growing United Ways ore finding that collaboration means more money for services ■ Page 4 Beattie gives $2 million Warren Wilson College receives a $2 million pledge for a new science center B Page 6 Global volunteering up, survey says A Lions Club Inti.study shows people are volunteering more than they did five years ago ■ Page 8 Red Cross blitz National sponsors help put Red Cross' TV campaign in prime time ■ Page 12 NSFRE president Paulette V. Maehara is NSFRE's new president ■ Page 14