Tin; akatoi? nor .-rsr: properties, which they impart -directly j that the I smail inefficient part of his to the errowine: plants. I? or this rea son;! consider ashes preferable, as a general thing, to lime, where only one of these substances is to he useu. I give ashes the preference, too, because wo can all procure them without cost, except of labor. If any one doubt their virtue let him give tiiem;a trial. Lay off an acre of your poorest land, spread oh it broadcast C fifteen , or twenty two horse loads of stable - manure, turn it under; then put on, in the same way, a hundred bushels of unleashed ashes, and harrow them in with wheat. Or, as sooit as your crop is laid by, cover an acre thickly with brush, and let it lie twelve months: then burn it all off : as it lies: m suitable prepara tion,' sow it in wheat. I pledge myself the crop in either case, will pay all la bor ana expense; and the land will be permanently brought to life apin. 5' But lime and ashes may be both used profitably in other modes. They arc food mixed with heaps, of litter and ecaying vegetable matter; and greatly enrich all compost heaps, if j udiciously managed. A composition of one part salt, two of shell lime, and four of well saved cow dung -handful to the hill, so as to come as near as possible with out coming in direct contact with the gniinis a-most excellent manure for corn and airother grain or plants. Ash es and peat or swamp muck, a bushel of the former to every tour ot the latter, well mixed and left in bulk a week or ten days, forms a capital compost for fruit trees, and indeed Tor all cultivated crops. ; Try -these fertilizers. They are not new and untested theories, though they may be so to many of your readers, who; will probably pass them over as i dle chimeras, and continue to make a nubbin where they y might produce a full grown ear. Even those who are convinced of their great value and im portance, are far too lazy negligent and sparing in collecting and apply ing them. This ought to be embracing ; all kinds of manure a regular and system atic business on every farm. And let s there be impressed upon the reader, force in other matters, '-might very pro fitably be kept at work in this depart- iVlifc VUU 1T11V1U TUiilt Kill l VU JL JiifclV had a f5v years experience ; in manure U11U 11UTU DVll Willi IVilU llO UVUUIU),, in my land as well as my crops, you need not be surprised that I acknow ledge myself an enthusiast on the sub- But to carry out the system success fully, niuch good judgment, personal attention ana patient perseverance must bo exercised. , JVhocvcr will do it, will have the satisfaction, though the pro cess he slow, nf iiltinifitnlv Rooinrf hift My motto is EXCELSIOR.' To the Editor cf the Arotor. , KJll . XII VUi? UikJ B tl llij UUJ J. J C- sided in a TOBACCO country, and I have no doubt, from mykhowledgo of the kind of land adapted to its growth, that it may be profitably produced in many parts of Wake county. Indeed, at present prices, I believe it would pay better than any other crop. Much to bacco made in an adjoining county from twentymo forty dollars a hundred; and these prices are realized by many planters in Virginia and Maryland, as well as JNorth Carolina. In some cases seven hundred dollars are cleared to tho hand, and it is very common to clear four. to five hundred. Who approaches this among our cotton planters? But tobacco is a troublesome cropl and re quires close attention not only in hand ling, but in making and applying "ma nure; our people are averse to such trou ble; and but few, therefore; if any, will try it If it were somo great assj:frr sorghum, or pea or potato which pro mised to rid them of all this trouble; anil overload their barns and store-houses, theywould be eagerly mniaing' after it for a day; andheh j drop i when their extravagant and unreason able expectations are dashed, as they certainly will be. 4 But aire there not some, who will go soberly and prudent ly to work, and give the tobacco a trial?