ADMIRAL BYRD TELLS PLANjFOR DASH TO ANTARCTIC U. S. Claims In Antartic To Be Fortified Boston—To cinch the claim of the United States Government, by survey and colonization, to an area of 1,000,000 square miles of sea and territory lying west of the 0-180th meridian—a new ap plication of the Monroe Doctrine —Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd will command a Government directed expedition to the South Pole, leaving Boston around the first of October. Reasons for this third dash— and it is a dash because of count erclaims and similarly planned expeditions of foreign govern ments— were explained to the press recently at Admiral Byrd’s present office in his home at 7 Brimmer Street in his first form al interview since being commis sioned by the President last week. The expedition was determined upon by State, Navy, Treasury and Inferior Departments, the Admiral said, because of the economic resources in copper and silver, vast coal deposits, oil, and particularly because of the strategic value, military and com mercial, in a world whose “sur face has been shrunk” by air transport 675,000 Square Miles In laying claim to the Wed dell Sea and land west of the 180th meridian, the United Sta tes would add a claim to some 675,000 square miles of polar ter ritory over the 350,000 square miles mapped in the Byrd and Ellsworth expeditions. Admiral Byrd emphasized that this is not a third “Byrd Expedi tion” but one conceived by the Government. The United States Government is acting, according to word in Washington, because a second German expedition is reported ready to plan to explore and make claims in the same area this winter. These reports said an airplane CMNAPSWOT GUILDS CAMERA ON THE FARM iM&&smm£!r SL s*%& A *\, lr |jpx Better farm records can be kept with the camera. One clear picture ij worth many words —and record pictures such as this are easy to take. CAMERAS as farm implements— that seems a novel idea. And 'yet, on any progressive farm, a cam [era can render unique, highly prac tical service. | lam not referring to snapshots for Of course, everybody [knows there are innumerable snap shot opportunities on a farm —beau- tiful sunset shots across the tilled fields, pleasant pasture scenes with stock grating or drinking from a [cool stream, story-tellers snaps /fcuch as a hen mothering her brood — Vll sorts of chances, at any season. [But there's another aspect to farm jphotography—the extremely valua ble, practical aspect of keeping farm [■records. Clear, detailed records play an jtaportant part In farm operations today, and usually pictures can Mlfi these records even more clear and serviceable. If your lower sixty [acres makes a good crop this year, I* picture will prove it. If hail dam iages the roof of your new barn, a [picture can show the exact nature [and extent of the damage. Records of livestock growth, new building 1 construction, crops and crop dis eases, planting and harvesting oper ations, new equipment—all these, ■and more, can well be kept in pic ture form. ' Such records are especially ssefui ; because a good clear ptetare la more Invents Snow Cruiser for Antarctic Trip mmm< jbhb 'lit* Dr. Thomas C. Poulter of the research foundation of Armour Institute of Technology Is pictured with a model of the Antarctto snow cruiser, carrying a five-passenger airplane, which he will build for the United States Antarctic expedition setting out this fall. The completed snow cruiser will be 55 feet long, 10 feet high apd 15 feet wide, the ctf* rled on top, can be demounted (j) 1? mjputes- Beit AtobßlcijArlfi- Pjfßf who will bead the expedJltlop, plana hip lateet dash to the PoH IS mar time in October. ***-'*«*»* .-.I carrier probably would be used by the German Government—a plan which Admiral Byrd admit ted was feasible. German claims at the pole already overlap the 350,000 square mile sector claim ed for the United States by Ad miral Byrd in his expeditions of 1928-30 and 1933-35. “The United States is after all of Antarctica that is in the wes tern hemisphere,” he said. “It is my opinion that the part of An tarctica which lies in the western hemisphere should be included in the Monroe Doctrine, for any na tion getting a foothold in that area will be within striking dis tance of South America.” ° PRUNER There is now available a tree pruner, operating on hydraulic pressure, that cuts limbs as thick as two inches with no effort, and by means of extension poles the operator can remove a limb 20 feet from the ground. informative and convincing than a written description. Pictures are easier and quicker, too. For exam:'!-, see how long it takes you to writs a description of your prize bull that is a3 good as one clear picture— which you could snap in short order! You don’t have to be a skilled photographer to take good farm rec ord pictures, and any well-made, moderately-priced camera will do the job. A focusing model is most convenient, as with it both “close ups” and general views can be taken' easily. An anastlgmat lens is-pref erable, but It need not be. an ex tremely fast one. The camera should take pictures of convenient size for viewing. Excellent bookie s on farm pho tography are now available through 4-H club sources. The best of these booklets not only give easily-under stood instruction on photography, but al3o provide detailed advice on how to keep picture records of cer tain types—such as livestock and crop growth. They are extremely useful for the beginner at farm pho tography. Start now to keep picture records of your farm operations, supple menting your written records. They’re inexpensive, easy to main: tain, and have real value—both cur rent and future. John ran Guilder Assistance Lists Jump 8,199 During Last Fiscal Year By Laurance Aydlett New cases added to the public assistance rolls during the last fiscal year accounted for 8,199 of the total number of 34,113 receiv ing government aid at the end of June, Nathan H. Yelton, director of the division of public assis tance of the State Board of Char ities and Public Welfare, an nounced this week. Only 17 Os the nsw recipients were foreign born, two of them listing Asia as their birthplace, ac ! cording to figures compiled by J. S. Kirk, department statistician. Year-end summaries showed 8,199 total new casts to be com. 1 posed of 5,821 white, 2329 Negro end 49 Indians, with men account ing for 3,693 and women 4,506 of the number. Os the total new additions, 903 were living alone, the majority of whom receive from $8 to $11; while 4,360, the majority of whose grants ranged from $5 to $lO, were living with relatives. At the time of investigation of their cases, 6,876 of the new recipients were receiving no other aid. Listed as having no income oth er than their public assistance grant were 5,821 persons, while of the 2,378 receiving a small in- Dolly Madison theatre ADVANCE PROGRAM From Thursday, July 27 thru Saturday, July 29 Motion Pictures Are Tom Best Entertainment Thursday - Friday, July 27-28 The Hardy Family (Lewis Stone . Mickey Rooney - Ce cilia Parker - Fay Holden - Sara Haden) with Frank Cra ven -Ann Rutherford . Elea nor Lynn in “You’re Only Young Once” Your favorite family brought -back to you in a story that will bring every family clos er together * t M N« Morning Sham; Afterno<»s daily 3:15-3:45; Admission 16-25e. Evening Daily 7^:lf; Adm. 10-25e (Tax Included.) Saturday, July 29 Tom Tyler in “Cheyenne Rides Again” (First Run) Final Episode of the serial “The Lone Ranger Rides A gain” (“Frontier Justice”) with Bob Livingston . Chief Thun der-Cloud - Silver Chief. Color Classic: “Barnyard Brat” Afternoon 2:30-4:00; AamhdM 10-25e. Evening 7-8:30.9:45. (Box office opens 6:45). Ad mission 10-25e. Tax Included. PERSON COUNTY TIMES ROXBORO, N. C. | come, 515 were doing so by means of their owij earnings, 505 | from the sale of farm produce, , and 1,007 from contributions from | friends or relatives. Four hundred and ninety-four the new cases were bedridden, 2,142 required considerable care, and 5,563 were able to care for themselves. Os the 8,199 total, 3,011 were under the care ,f a physician at the time of investi gation. The 18 new cases listed as being 100 years or more in age were composed of four white men, se ven white women, one Negro man and six Negro women. Ages of the vast majority of the new cases ranged between 65 and 85 years, while as the sex the 8,199 were divided: white - 2,571 men, 3,250 women; Negro - 1,100 m;n, 1,229 women; Indian - 22 men, 27 women. More men were listed among s he 2,6l3'married recipients, while I women predominated in the 4,- 1718 widowed and the 572 single persons. Sixty-eight were divor ced and 228 were separated from their former mates. i ..m***"" Urban residence was allotted to 1,936 people, with 1,629 in towns of less and 2,500 popula tion, while 4,634 lived on farms. STATETOSEEK CATTLE BUYERS Raleigh Seeking to increase the export of North Carolina feeder cattle and to build a home market, the State Department of Agriculture in cooperation with county agents will circularize prospective out-of-state buyers of steers and heifers immediately, Paul L. Fletcher, livestock mar keting specialist of the Depart ment, announced today. The initial list of cattle to be offered for sale represents 12,- COO animals owned by 800 produc ers in Haywood, Buncombe, Madi son, Avery, Mitchell, Watauga, Ashe and Alleghany counties. Names and addresses of the ow ners, together with the type and quantity of animals offered, will be listed. Fletcher estimated that the prospective -buyer list will in clude “at least three-fourths of the feeder steers suitable for ex port that will be offered for sale to state and out-of-state farmers this fall.” One, two and three-year old seeder steers will represent the largest number of animals listed, although some heifers will be Palace Theatre ADVANCE PROGRAM From Thursday, July 27 thru Saturday, July 29 Motion Pictures Are You Best Entertainment Thursday - Friday, July 27-28 Sonja Henie - Tyrone Power with Rudy Vallee - Edna Mae Oliver - Mary Healy - Lyle Talbot - Alan Dinehart in “Second Fiddle” The greatest combination of talent ever gathered for one show! Six new hit songs by Ir vin Berlin! Pathe Parade No. 3 Metro Cartoon: “Wanted—No Master” Special Morning Bhow Friday 10:30; Afternoons daily 3:15-3*5; Admission 10-25 c; Evenings Daily 7:30-9:15; Adm. 10 -30 c (Tax Included) Saturday, July 29 George O’Brien with Chill Wills - Marjorie Reynolds in "Timber Stampede” Episode No. 14 of the serial “Flaming Frontiers” (“Dyna mite”) with John Mack Brown • Eleanor Hansen Merrie Melody in Color: “Thugs with Dirty Mugs” Afternoon 2:30-4:00; Admission 10-25 c. Evening 7-B*o-9:45 (Bex office opens 6:45). Ad mission 10.30 c. Tax Included. offered. “It is the hope of the Depart ment and agents that the pro spective-buyers list will make at possible for Eastern North Caro lina formers to purchase their cat tle directly from their fellow Tar Heels in Western North Carolina, instead of having to go to Texas and other states,” Fletcher added. An additional aid in prompt ing the purchase of North Caro lina cattle will be the issuance of periodic price reports through the state-federal market news service of the Department’s markets division. FARM ° QUESTIONS ANSWERED Question: How can I tell if my dairy cow is getting sufficient feed for maximum production?. Answer: Feed the animal all the roughage, including hay and silage, she will consume and then gradually increase the grain ra tion. Check the milk gheets carefully each day and, if milk production increases with the increase in grain, continue to increase the grain until the milk production ceases to be profitable. The grain ration is fed in propor tion to the milk production and if no increase is made with the increase in grain fed then the ori ginal feeding was sufficient and should be continued on that bas is. Question: When should fall gardens be planted? Answer: This depends upon the hardiness of the different vege tables and upon the time requir ed for maturity. Tender vege tables should be planted in, time to produce a crop before killing frosts occur. Many of the cool season crops will grow and ma ture before the hard frosts occur. A planting table is given in Ex tension Circular 122, “The Farm and Home Garden Manuel” and copies may be secured free upon application to the Agricultural Editor, State College. Question: Does moist mash have any effect upon egg pro duction? C| CHEVROLET '■>_■•' . \ ' ~^x~ .. ai ITS THE MOST ECONOMICAL CAR FN PK yi|i| 1\ | *•* remember this Chevrolet's S5-h.p. vdve-in-heud “•» *«W llulil/ • engine excels in piformancn os weW as — onomy. * ■ thousands of motorist* h«n subjected »» Ch#rroi*t* to tin Ornhr "*■ ■-- • . ... A Mileage Motor toot. In cor* with gauge* fcoding a moaaurod quan fAm*«* f*wow Tm> t,ty °* ,u *’ *° ***• • n i , no 1 thooo thouoondo haro toon how tbo WJt ixclusivi VACUUM Chevrolet otrotchee out each gallon of fuel tomakeitgofferthor— extra ft! 4 >Mll IT i nft also miles farther. c What about oil) Tho fact Is that tho IW Chevrolet to unbelievably lOHMK RIWNO-bam” oconomlcol «f oU-becau*e tbo oil stays in the engine. »^?« , .'! OWM VAlvs- As to uphoop and dr.. .roafr motortet knows of Chevrolet’* tra- IN-HIAD SIX • PIRMCTIO ditlopal record for low COOt J —" - .. HYDRAULIC SRAKIS • _ . , r I 1 hiw "obsirvation Soo yo*ir Chevrolet dealer todayl Tab* the wbool and loam at CAR" visibility • MR- Chorrolot’* remarkable economy, ncrio KNU-ACTION RID INO SYSTIM wHh ImprovMl jmMßbot * ShockprMl »..rl„, favofl- *•«««. Moroo. v*u« •bUom Matter D»Lux»m»dth only) • TIPTOI-MATIC clutch ■9■|)■9V■■9■pH|H■■P■■■|■|■■■■■■■■| i TAR HEEL CHEVROLET CO., Inc. Main Street Roxboro, N. C. Answer: Yes, moist mash will hasten egg production in the fall when fed to late-hatched pullets r.nd will also keep up production in laying hens from June until October. The best time to feed this mash is at 2:00 p. m. each day. Three pounds of the regular mash moistened with hot water or milk, preferably milk, for each 100 birds will give excellent re sults. This mash increases animal protein consumption and pro duces an appetizing effect upon the birds at a time when produc tion is subnormal. o ADVERTISE IN THE TIMES DIAL 4501 BEER 6- WINE All Kinds and Prices ■nMi >lll nHH I/;* For A Really Delightful Evening Try Our Wines and Beer. Tom Collins f z pt., 4,0 c, pt. 75c Imported Champagne sth, $5,00 Domestic Champagne sth, $3.25 Imported Wine sth., $2.75 (Made in Spain) Imported Wine . sth., $3.00 (Made in France; Portugal Wine qt., $3.00 Hungary Wine p t., $1.75 Virginia Lee Wine (Domestic) / z pt., 20c, pt., 40c Other Domestic Brands y z pt., 20c, pt., 40c Try Our Regular Business Man’s Lunch - - Special 25c. One Meat - Two Vegetables - Drink We serve the best food and plenty of it. “Our Only Competitor Is Mother” Feedwell Case Dave Belman, Prop. Court Street THURSDAY, JULY 27,1939 PAYMENTS i Only ten states in the Nation received more in 1938 in govern ment payments than North Caro lina, reports the State Depart ment of Agriculture. COTTON North Carolina ranked 11th last year in the production of cotton among the 16 major cot ton producing states, reports the State Department of Agriculture. In 1926, when the state produced its largest cotton crop, it ranked seventh among the major cotton producing states.