't, Do jo..VorL't;iy
Linotype '.Way. ' y !
V.i Figure c:i $Ojit
Work. Plione No. ft
. (, .v l
Published Every
Tuesday and Friday
The Oldest and Beat
l'a:.".'r in This Section.
Of W
VOL. XXV. NO. 19
THE CLEVELAND STAR, SHELBY, N. C.. TUESDAY, MARCH 6, 1917
$1.50 A YEAR IN ADVANCE
ih-.. '":;
f f 'if
131
WILSON TAKES
OATH OF OFFICE
ENTERED UPON ANOTHER FOUR
YEAR TtiKM ouituA i ai
NOON--SWEARS TO PROTECT
AND UPHOLD CONSTITUTION.
Washington,' - March 4. President
Wilson took the oath of office for his
ppond term at noon today in his i
ronm at the Capitol, and will be for-
Hilly inaugurated ' tomorrow with j
puhlic ceremonies reflecting a grea
national" expression i iinieritsmBiii.
Before a desk piled with executive
business laid betora mm in tne clos
ing hours of Congress, and surround-
... ii
cd by members of his official family,
the President re-affirmed with uplift-
ed hand and grave features nis pro-,
mise to uphold the Constitution in
whatever crisis may confront the Na
tion in the momentous four years be
fore it.
After he had repeated the oath tak- which he called to meet tomorrow, re
en first by Washington a Century and vise the rules "to supply the means
a quarter ago, he kissed the Bible at 'of action and save the country from
the passage reading: 'disaster."
"The Lord is our refuge; an ever
present help in time of trouble."
Chief Justice White administered
(he oath and was the first to extend
dent's hand, the Chief Justice looked
fervently into his face a moment, and
.-aid brokenly:
"Mr. President, I am very, very
happy."
Members of the Cabinet then
i-owded up with expression of re
gard. Mr. Wilson received them with
a smile, and then turned back to his
U'?k t; complete his interrupted tusk.
Tomorrow, the President will take
the oath again on the inaugural
stan 1 hefor.:' the Capitol, lie miht
ha'- ' rnttyd today's ceremony under
:-r-cedents established l..y other
. , lici;:, kit he decided to comply
literally with the constitutional stipu
lation that he take oftiee at noun on
the fourth of March.
Vice President Marshall did not
take the oath today. He will be
-worn in for his second term tomor
row at the special session of the new
Senate with the us.;;.il Vice Presiden
tial inauguration ceremony.
Exercise Today
The President, after he has taken
the oath and delivered his inaupural
address on an open air stand before
the Capitol, will ride back to the
White House at the head of a par
ade, including the distinguished of
the lae.d. military and naval organiza-
tions and a long line of delegations of
private citizens. He will review the
marchers from a stand before the
White House.
His Oath
"I do solemnly swear that I will
faithfully execute the office of
President of the I'nited States
and will, to the, best' of my ability,
preserve, protect and defend the
Constitution of the I'nited States."
BIG POWER PLANT
To Ce Built by Southern Power Com
pany at Waterec. S. C at a Cost of
Six Millions.
It was announced by the Southern
Power company that contracts have
been let for the immediate conctruc
t un of a hydro-electric plant at Wat
erec, South Carolina, to cost approxi
mately 6,000,000. According to the
announcement the plant is to be com
plied by November 1, '1918. It will
develop 100,000 horsepower.
The new plant, which will be locat
ed six miles above Camden, will con
nect with the other six plants operat
ed by the same concern and located
upon the same stream or its tributar -
ies. It will be the largest plant of its
kind in the south. The other plants
are Great Falls.Fishing Creek.Rocky
Creek, Catawba, Lookout Shoals and
Undgewater, construction upon which
is uncompleted.
It was officially stated that the
contract was let Wednesday in New
v"ik by J. B. Duke.
Marriage at Henrietta
Henrietta Miss Lillie Wilkins and
Arthur Carroll were married at the
home of the bride's parents, Mr. and
Mrs. T. J. Wilkins, Tuesday after
noon at 3:30. The ceremony was
Performed by Rev. J. G. Graham, the
Pastor of the bride. Only members
"f the families of the contracting par
es and a few intimate friends were
Present. The wedding march was
Played by Miss Cecelia Kirkdey, of
forest City.
. The br'de wore a handsome travel
ng suit of blue with accessories to
match and immediately after the
remony lt over.the C. C. & O. for
Partanburg en -route to their future
J.0"1? at ; Lovelace, Ga., . where Mr.
wi.u . ol1 8 an important position
llh lumber company.
n . HEK -No,,
, h.armlca liquid Headache and
25 Md bottle,
b urug store. adv.1
ARMING BILL
IS KILLED
SENATE FILIBUSTERS AND
KILLS PRESIDENTS BILL TO
ARM MERCHANT VESSELS 1
SPECIAL
SESSION OF CON
GRES.
Washington, March . 4. President
Wilson tonight informed the country.
in a statement, that he may be with-
out power to arm merchant ships and i
take other steps to meet the German 1
submarine menace, in me aDsence 01
authority from Congress
An' extra session of Congress, the
President says, is required to clothe
him with authority, but it is useless
to call one while the Senate works
under the present rules which per-
mit minority to keep an overwhelm-,
ing majority frem acting.
The President proposes, therefore,
that the special session of the Senate,
A little group of wiltul men,
says the President in his statement,
"representing no opinion but their
own, have rendered the great Gov
ernment of the United States help-
less and contemptible.'
i ine i residents statement in iun
follows:
"The termination of the last ses
sion of the Sixty-fourth Congress by
constitutional limitation discloses a
situation unparalleled in the history
of the country, perhaps unparalleled
in the history of any modern Govern
ment. In the immediate presence of
a crisis fraught with more subtle and
far-reaching possibilities i National
danger than any otht r the Govern
ment has known, within the whole
history of it" international relations,
the Congress has been unable to act
either to safeguard the county or to
vindicate the elementary rights of its
citizens.
i "More than f,iH) of the o.il mem
bers of the two houses were ready
and anxious to act; the House of
; Representatives had acted by an
overwhelming majority, but the Sen
ate was unable to act because a little
: group of eleven Senators had deter
mined that it should not be.
"The Senate has no rules by which
debate can be limited or brought to
art end, no rules by which dilatory
tactics of any kind can be prevented.
A single member can stand in the
I
iay 01 acllon " ne ne DUl . pn?"
sical endurance. The result in this
case is a complete paralysis alike of
the legislative and executive branches
of the GovernmenL"
FINE TERRACE COUNTY
McDowell County Demonstrator
1 Praises Cleveland, the Best Terrac
I ed County in the State.
j Marion Progress:
! Recently the writer spent a very
pieasant ana profitable clay with Dr. I
Gidney, demonstration agent for
Cleveland county. This county is fa
'mous for its terraces, in fact it is"the
best terraced county in the
and doubtless in the United
Ktaf..
Experts come from the Department
of Agriculture at Washington to
study Ir. Gidney's terracing meth- 1
ods. Terraces that he ran twenty-.
four years ago are "there to thi.,
day" silent witnesses of efficient ,
work done. Dr. Gidney has some in-
leresting data, obtained by him a:ul
his father years ago, that goes to
show that a level terrace is the best
iif properly cared for. i!ut for most
1 people and under ordinary conditions
jthe broad terrace with a fall of six
U v:. ;,,,.),, s .,,'th,. loo f.-.-t is re
commended.
About eight years ago a neighbor
of Dr. Gidney sajing he wanted to
leave behind a living monument went
into the orchard and scattered bur
clover seed. Without any care or
further treatment this has re-seeded
each year and spreads each year.
Mr. Gidney has started several acres
of narrow leaved vetch and has some
demonstrators trying out this pro
mising legume. He hopes these two
reseeding legumes can be so handled
that no ammonia will need to be
bought to raise the corn crop as is
done now.
"A nrobhet is not without honor
save his own country," and this is l
least partly true in Dr. Gidney s case.
Some day Cleveland may wake up too
late to find that he has answered one
of the Insistent calls he has had for
his services in another state. He is
one of. the most efficient county ag
ents in" the work and his, services de
serve the full hearty co-operation
and support of all Clevelandites.
-..:.' w. R. b:
KENDALLS LIVER OPENERS
make Livers Live, take Kendalls Liv
er Openers instead of Calomel, 30 to
h hnttlp 25c. Ask Tour dealer of
Kendall's Drug Store,
adv.
SOCEITYNEWS
Apron Party
Misses Margaret and 'label Bean,
daughters of E. M. and M. L. Beam.
entertained quite 4 number of their
friends last Friday' night at an apron
party, which was quite interesting.
After playing gamis, the guests were
ushered into the dining room where
cilcD""1""" v,,ovi,u. i"c;flionroe nave Deen marked by lm
party was entertained at the Princess
Theatre wh ch was amoved" verv
Theatre
much,
m w
Methodist Church Reception
A hospitality planned for this ev
ening, of interest In church circles,
is the reception which the ladies of
the Woman's Missionary Society of
Central church will extend to
the
Methodist ministers of the city and
their wives. The invitations read as
follows:
The Woman's Missionary Society
invites you to be present
at a church reception
Tuesday evening, March 6, 1917
7:30 to 11:00
Central Methodist Church
Rev. and Mrs. C. A. Wood
Rev. and Mrs. A. J. Burrus.
Rev. and Mrs. T. F. Kirk.
Chicora Club Met With
Mrs. Blanton
i On last Friday afternoon ,the Chi-
cora club convened at the home of
Mrs. George Blanton. and enjoyed an
afternoon of rare literary treat This
dub is pursuing the study of South
America, which subject is proving of
so much interest just now.
; At the conclusion of the program,
the hostess, graciously assisted by
.ur.s. j. ,mitn and .Mrs. je
Ramseur served a tempting
course and accessories.
ie
ce
Miss Lackey Hostess to
Missionary Souety
With Mi Put hisa Lackey as hos
tess, the Young People's Missionary
Society of Central Methodist church
held a most enjoyable meeting Fri
day afternoon. The members discuss
ed the business of the society for
awhile, then an entertaining pro
program was carried out. This con
sisted of readings and discussions a
bout "Conditions in Southern Mill
Villages," and a number of piano se
lections. At the close of the meeting the
hostess served a tempting salad
course, coffee and candies.
Miss Scroggs Entertains Cecelia
Music Club
With Miss Stella Scroggs as hos
tess, at the home of Mrs. P. L. Hen
ess:i, the Cecelia Music club enjoyed
a very delightful afternoon from :!:.;
to o'clock last Saturday.
An interesting program of music
Jand prvpers was
rendered, tollod
i .1, i
i by
was
by
Tom
a pleasant social half hour.
A tlahore.te salad cours"
served by the hostess
assisted
a ar.d
"o,Bl.o,
Two new nctn!""s have been a'
ed
to the club, Mesdames Will Arey and
T. J. Babington. The invited guests
beside the club members were: Mes
dames C. R. Hoey, B. T. Falls, W. J.
Roberts, and Miss Leona Gidney.
Miss McBrayer Club Hostc
Miss Dorothy McBrayer, the charm-
ing young aaugnter or.vir. anu iirs.
Lander McBrayer, entertained the
Junior Cecelia Music club, of which
she is the efficient president, last Sat
urday afternoon.
The room in which these "little wo
men' 'assembled was bright and in
viting with spring blossoms, the jon
quil being the chosen flower.
This being a purely social meeting
the hostess had arranged a number of
interesting musical contests and gam
es, Miss Miriam McBrayer being the
lucky winner of the prize, a bust of
Wagner.
This was followed by trnt serving
of a delicious ice course in which the
color note of yellow and white, was
beautifully emphasized. Hostess was
assisted in entertaining by her cous
in, Miss Eugenia Holland.
Dr. Alexander at Union Mills
Dr. H. Q. Alexander, president of
the State Fanners Union will speak
at the county meeting at Union Mills
March 10. J. A. Bates, agricultural
agent of the C. C. & O., -will also
speak.' President and Organizer Wat
son will report on the progress of
his work. Dinner will be served on
the grounds. '
Birthday
There will be a birthday dinner at
Albright Petty's riear Sharon church,
March lleth.
TRIBUTE TO MR. WHITE
Editor Beasley of Monroe journal
Pays High and Deterring Tribute
To Shelby's New Baptist Minister.
Monroe Journal March 2:
The news that Rev. and Mrs. L.
McB. White are to leave Monroe for
Shelby will bring general regret
throue-hout the rtnuntv. ' Th twn anH
(a half years that they have been in
pavements s. distinctive that there
v .u- a...
VHU VSV ilU U1DUU WliK bUG i. m. L. L11I1L Lllf V
. . ' ' , ,, 'A
are m large measure to be credited
with them. Mrs. Wh te in n mna an
of her labor in that field as well as
in social and other lines of activity.
Mr. White is a young man whose
neart is aglow lor cnnstlanity, for
humanity for education'
for better
things everywhere. He is one of the
most unselfish men I have ever known
He will wear himself to the bone at
any time for others or for the wel
fare of the community in which he
lives. To such community he is a
distinct asset. And not only is his
conduct and attitude an inspiration,
but hi3 unbounded energy and his
unfailing enthusiasm are guided by
sound common sense and seasoned
wisdom. He is a student both of
books and of men; and his interest,
, . . . . . ,. -
while his study touches many lines of
Ln-iiuiaiaiiip, ib iiuitria uuuuk uiunu
subjects which are necessary to per
sonal efficiency and human welfare.
Such men are rare and I for one can-
not refrain from making public testi-
mony to the help that he has been to
me personally while he has been en-
gaged in all public enterprises that
have made our town go forward. His '
close touch, sympathy and under- 1
standing of youth have been a bless
ing to the boys especially ofthe town,
and the young men. Under his
leadership hi3 own church has de--
eloped wonderfully and increased its
j material facilities while growing
jmore vigorous in its moral power.
To his efforts is largely due the fact'
that we have the yearly Chautauqua,1
an influence that ha been a ground-,!
swell in Monroe. And in every other I
extra or inter-denominational under
taking he has given cordial support
and valuable leadership. Our town
is better, brighter and more hopeful
by the stay and work of Mr. and Mrs.
White.
1 t
'Si
W .,M.
Rev. S. M. Davis
Mr. Davis celebates his seventieth
birthday tomorrow in his cozy cot
tage by the brook at Caroleen, N. C.
He entered the Christian ministry a
half century ago and has lived a life
of usefulness that will live long after
he is gone. He has wrought wonder
fully well for the Master in the pul
pit and in the homes of his people.
While he has reached his three score
and ten, he is still active physically,
mentally and above all spiritually,
for he continues to go about doing
good ,for his Master. In his. last mes
sage to The Star and its many read
ers, he wrote "Today and every day I
sit upon the lowest seat of humility
as I reflect and remember the un
faithfulness and supreme goodness of
my God."
A $75 a Day Baby
While East Side mothers are riot
ing because tney cant Duy iooa to
fed themselves and babies, young
John Jacob Astor, going on five is
struggling along on $75 a day.
. Poor kid! His mother and step
father, Mrs. and Mr. William Dick,
make him pay his way out of the
fortune left by Astor, and won't help
him out at all.
Aspecial guardian is paring down
the expense account submitted , by
Mrs. Dick, and keeping the young
ster's expenditures down to the al,
lowed $75. , .
At 33 cents a day, on which, or
less, life is sustained among . the
tfhetto's tenemets, Baby Astor's daily
pin money would feed 225 persons..v
HI KO
For hard and soft corns, guaranteed
to do the trick in five nights, 26c
bottle. Kendall's Drug Store, adv.
THE FARM LOAN
AND INTEREST
TABLE SHOWING ANNUAL PAY
MENTS NO LOANSx CAN BE
MAflE FOR AT LEAST THREE
MONTHS.
In view of the fact that applica
tions have been made for practically
Atl AAA 1 4.1 1 it. 1 t I
! cTna Ln Assoc aUon it is
,un'y arm LrfMin Association, It IS
w - a
stock in the twelve banK8 ha8 been
. . ... , it
:l...t A I. ik.l I 1 M A I
i pi,.;,ia ,;, in h Mtrint hinno.in
to Columbia, S. C, at which place the
directors have been elected and are
getting thing8 in 8httpe for business
A dispatch froc Columbia reads as
follows:
"The Columbia Federal Farm Loan
Bank is being flooded with applica
tions from farmers for loans but it
will be at least three months before
the bank will be ready to begin to
act on the applications for loans, it
was made clear here this morning.
The machinery of the bank is just
now getting organized and nothing
can be done towards acting on loans
until this is attended to.
"The farm loan assications which
I - am avail aaoiiaLiVIia
have bee fomed throughout th
is and
other States comprising this district a&e and congestion, are reported
are only tentatively organized so far. from evel7 section, according to an
It will be necessary for the apprais- Inouncement made by the car service
ers of the farm bank to visit these as-
sociations and go, over their assets I
and every detail connected with them I
and then make a report. This report .Treasury at its close Wednesday
will be forwarded through the proper showed a net balance of $60,505,399
channels to Washington where a in general fund. The deficit this fis
charter will be issued for the farm cal year is $Gl2)2G,315, against a
loan associations and then they will deficit of $52,856,882 last year, ex
be officially organized, and 'not until elusive of Panama Canal and public
then. The farm bank has not yet debt transactions,
appointed their appraisers and it will The Governor of Utah has signed
probably be six weeks before they can the resolution passed by the Legisla-
get the office machinery perfected
ai.d the appraisers appointed. The
appraisers will then have to be train
ed and this will take four to six
weeks longer. Once trained the ap-
praisers will have to examine and
pass on the farm loan associations
and these will have to be chartered
, " ."" ""BM,J" utxo.e an SUP can
, 1 luwarus i,as!"nS " appnca-
i.uaa iui mans.
President von Engelkcn and the
other officials of the Columbia Farm
Loan Uank are busy wh the details
of organizing the machinery of the
bank. The mail reaching the bank is
very heavy and several stenographers
are taking care of the correspond
ence." The bonds are thought to be selling
for four per cent in which case1 the
money will be loaned at 5 per cent to
the farmers. Secretary - Treasurer
Rush Stroup says the cost for ap-
praising lands, examining title and
negotiating loans should not exceed
$12 or $15 each. Loans cannot be
made for less than $1,000 to run over
ears or less than 10 years. The
following table is of interest.
Interest at 5 per cent
Complet
Y.v.n
Applied
on
princip'l
-
Pa-- men Interest
1 $ 80.24 S 50.00 $
2 80.24 ; 48X9
3 : 80.24 46.90
4...... 80.24 ! 45.23
5 80.24 43.48;
6 80.24 41.65
7 80.24 ' 39.72
8 I 80.24 37.691
9.'. ; 80.24 35.56'
10 1 80.24 33.33
1 I I
11 ' 80.24! 30.98,
12 80.241 28.52;
13 ! 80.24 ; 25.93
14 80.24 23.221
15 80.24! 20.37!
. . I- I
16. ! 80.24! 17.37,
17 80.241 14.23'
18. 80.241 10.93'
19 80.241 7.46
20 80.33! 3.83
-I
TotaL. ! 1,604.89' 604.89;
Tuberculosis Kills 50,000 a Year
London, March, 2. Tuberculosis
causes 50,000 deaths each year in
England, and in the same period 150,-
000 persons are disabled by the dis
ease, says an official health report.
"In the eighteenth century," the re
port adds, "one in ten of all deaths
was caused by smallpox, which is ap
proximately the death-rate from tub
erculosis at the toresent time, but un
til the health laws are so amended
that tuberculosis is' included in the
list of dangerous and irlfectious dis
eases, the health authorities will be
unable to take the same effective
steps as were taken with regard to
smallpox."
LIVE NEWS OF
EVERYWHERE
ITEMS OF INTEREST ALL OVER
1 THE COUNTRY BOILED OWN
FOR BUSY READERS.
The widow of Gen. Fred. Funston
will get possession $100 per month.
Bill through Congress last week.
Mrs. Matthew Maury, sister of
Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, died Monday
at Koanoke, va., following an opera-
tion for peritonitis,
.won lor penwmuo.
1 . - -
The Senate Wednesday put through
the annual invalid pension bill al
ready passed by the House and car
rying about $160,000,000.
John Ward, awaitng trial at
Memphis, Tenn., for the alleged kill
ing of Lewis Hooker last September,
was shot and killed at the court
house Monday by Thos. Hooker,
brother of Lewis Hooker.
Eighteen heads of the country's
transportation systems met Friday
in Washington to complete plahs
for movin lare bod,es of trooPs
and supplies to any concentration
point decided upon by the govern-
.ment heads In case of wan
Measurable improvement in the
transportation conditions of the
.country, with respect to car short-
commission of the American Railway
Association.
The condition of the United States
ture to submit to the Utah electorate
in 1918 the question of State-wide
pryhibition by constitutional amend
ment. Statutory prohibition, effec
tive August 1, 1917, has already been
provided for by the Legislature,
i A nortrait of William Jennintrs
Bryan has been hung in the diplomat-
r reception room of the State De-
partment in Washington, with the
portraits-of other former Secretaries
0f State. It is three-quarter length
and represents Mr. Bryan as holding
a manuscript in his hand headed
"Department of State, Peace Plan."
D. A. Harris, chief of the Catawba
Indians, is being held at Rock Hill,
S. C, without bail for the murder
of his wife Tuesday at the Indian
Nation near Rock Hill. The shot
' that killed the mother also killed an
unborn babe. Harris is supposed to
have been under the influence of dope
of some kind.
Young Edwin Guold, wrtio was acci
dentally killed in Georgia a few days
ago, was of a millionaire family but
he didn't know enough not to catch a
loaded hammer gun by the barrel and
I use the stock as a club-and it is said
he was in the habit of carrying his
'gun cocked, too. Any small boy in the
rural regians would have'known bet
ter. '
I In New York State's fight to prove
; that Mrs. Hetty Green,; one of the
world's richest women.was a resident
of that State so that it can collect a
30.24 $0,000,000 transfer tax on her $170,-
31.75 000,000 estate, it was brought out in
33,3 1 the Surrogate's court that four States
3").01 claim her citizenship Vermont, New
36.76 Jersey and Massachustees are the
I others.
38.59 Because of the spread of pneumon
40.52 ia, measles and mumps among the
" 42.55 soldiers in the El Paso Tex., district
44.68 a quarantine has been placed upon all
46.91 'camps by order of General Bell. Only
'soldiers on military business will be
49.26 j permitted to come into El Paso. AH
51.72 can move freely about the camps.
54.31 i The per centage of sickness is not
57.02 high, the medical officers state.
59.87 Mistaken signals, trouble with the
- air brakes and a heavy fog, are given
62.87 s contributing factors in the wreck
66.01 ,on the Pennsylvania railroad at Mt.
69.31 jUnion, Pa., early Tuesday, where 20
72.78 persons were killed when a heavy
76.50 (fast freight train crashed into the
rear-end of an express train. All the
1,000.00 'dead were occupants of a sleeper and
T I of the 20 nine were members of one
family.
Will Hoffstetter, a farmer after
being shot through Jhe back by Ervin
G. Tompkins, just outside the circuit
court room at the county court house
at Nashville, Tenn., turned on his as
sailant and stabbed him to death with
a small pocket knife. Hoffstetter is
in a serious condition. Tompkins
fired three shots. One went through
Hoffstetter's body. James Hoffstetter
a brother of Will Hoffstetter.went to
, nis brothers rescue and was slightly
i cut on the wrist by his brother's knifa
GET ... k
all your wants In the i SEED Line
from Kendall's Drug Store.', adv.
::.;.!
. F
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4
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. )
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