CLEVELAND COUNTY LEADS ALL COUNTIES IN AMERICA IN LIGHTENING FARM LABOR WITH ELECTRICITY AND ELECTRIC LIGHTS. RELIABLE home paper of Shelby And The State’s Fertile Farming Section, Modern Job Department, VOL. XXXIII, No. 81 TIIE CLEVELAND STAR, SHELBY, N. C. TUESDAY, OCT. 13. 1925. .. . ..> SHELBY’S POPULATION 1925 Census_8,854 Where Industry Joins With Climate In A Call For You, , *»■ . , i . jt $2.00 A YEAR IN ADVANCE FLORIDA CAPITALISTS PLAN GREAT RESORT DEVELOPMENT AT CLEVELAND SPRINGS 300 Kiwanians Here Last Friday For Zane Meeting Delegations From Luncheon Clubs Of Western Carolina Hold Spirited Gathering At Cleve land Springs. Governor Sikes Speaks. Over 300 Kivvanians from 1G towns i in Western North Carolina attended the district meeting at Cleveland! Springs Friday and fraternalized atI two banquets, heard speeches fiom! representatives of the 1G clubs, Go!. ■ Ettinge Elmore field representative or j the Carolina* district, A. W. Honey-; rdtt lieutenant governor and Dr. k.! Walter Sikes President of Clemsoh college, S. C., governor of the Cara 1 mas district. It was the biggest rlav j Shelby Kiwanis has ever had, termin ating in a banquet Friday night at1 which O. Max Gardner was toasti ias-j ter, followed by a dance. The Hickory club was awarded the silver cup tor j having the largest attendance out ot; ti e }G clubs present. Wilson Warltuk df Newton presented the beautiful1 trophy which was accepted gracefully j by President Moss of Hickory. Hen-j dei - onville came second in point of at-| tendance with Asheville third and Le noir'fourth. Club members took happy j gibs at, each other, Asheville passing 1 around posters declaring that Shelby. would be “one of our suburbs by I't'lO," Hendersonville claimed Ashe- j viile us a suburb and when the lien- j de.rson.vijle boosters led by the Laurel Park estate orchestra failed to shrg j a song composed especially for this oc casion by the secretary of its cham ber -of -commerce, the gentleman who read it so that those present could catch the sentiment of the words, ex plained that failure to be able to sing j was due to the low altitude of Shelb/. j Music was a big feature of the day. Lenoir high school band composed oi young boys uniformed in red, white and blue interspersed the spercher With enlivening tunes, while the Laur el Park Estate orchestra and the Hen dersonville quartet added to the pleas ure of the occasion. The Overprivileged Child. Colonel Elmore outlined the high ideals of Kiwanians in the morning outdoor session presided over by Lieut Governor Honeycutt, after which re ports were heard from the various clubs presented on what each club had accomplished in its neighborhood in the way of community uplift. After mention bad been made of the "work which Kiwanis is doing throughout the nation for the underprivileged child, -Wax Gardner, responding with greet ings front Shelby declared that one of the greatest menaces to -civilization' is the overprivileged child. He made an eloquent appeal to parents not tc overindulge their children with all the luxuries ar.d indulgences within the mounds of parenthood, pointing out that the. men who reach highest peak* on the gleaming ladder of success arc those who grew up under handicaps and obstacles of poverty. His speech was a real hit of the occasion, bring ing to the attention of Kiwanians a thought which had not occurred to many of them. Ideals of Kiwanis. Cov. Walker Sikes of the Carolinas (ii-U'ict was the principal speaker at the non luncheon at which 300 were in attendance. He had for his subject “Ideals of Kiwanis” in which he urg ed that men must be unselfish to as - "<mpli.sh the most good in this world. ~V> hile he would have us be masters of °ur business he begged us not to let business make us a slave, for the business we have created might be "ur downfall. In the minds and hearts "i some people their only heaven is to be a success in business and their only hell is to fall on the rocks of fad Kiwanis doesn’t teach or preach business slavery, but it teaches that men who lead in the community must be masters of themselves. Duty to Communty. In the second place he said “while ov.es a duty to himself and family he also owes a duty to his community. A community has a character just Hke an individual and a man who realizes hi> obligaion and duty to his commun ity is always a worthwhile citizen. No man makes a fortune by himself. He 'oust have a contract and help of Ids fellow men and the greatest revival since the Civil war is the growing realization of man’s duty to his com munity.” At this point Dr. Sikes point ed to Duke, Hughes, Hoover and oth ers who had acquired millions of this world’s money, yet who gave willingly "f their time and their riches in order that humanity might be benefitted. friendship and appreciation of our neighbors is another sound doctrine taught by Kiwanis. He declared that most of the unpleasant relations that come up between neighbors is due to a misunderstanding of each other. He appealed that our people know each t . \ spHwr* srw| althouKlr 1" '’ iieh*' be competition in business they should at least be honest in their dealings one with the other, urging that mankind always have three great objectives — a higher civic duty, a sweeter and kindlier relationship and a better un derstanding. His closing was an lo quent appeal for more kindness to ward each other fur nothing pays a greater dividend by making men bet ter and uplifting the ‘-.ate a:.a nation. Thanks 'Em. Thanks for all who had a part in the success of the afternoon business program was contained in a resolution offered by R. E. Price of Rutherford ton, specific mention being made of the Asheville band, the Lenoir band, Laurel Park orchestra and Madame Rozelle, Hendersonville Kiwanis quar-, tet, Dameron Williams who stressed ; the the importance of the Carolina* district meeting at Pinehurst in No vember, the Shelby club which acted as host on this occasion and the Cleve land Springs hotel which housed and1 fed the visiting brethren so delight fully. At the elegant banquet Friday night which closed Zone 1 meeting there were 150 present, including represen tatives from most of the 10 clubs, Morgan tori coming down a dozer: strong and appearing on the scene for the first time, Max Gardner was the happy toastmaster who called for greetings from A. W. Honeycutt, lieu tenant governor cf Carolinas distiic:, Ned Wheeler former lieutenant gov ernor and Miss Beatrice Cobb the only ladv Kiwanian known to have membership in any of the dubs. Miss Nell Padgett rendered two beautiful solos after which the Laurel Park orchestra gave a number of selections, assisted by Madame Rozzelle, radio broadcasting artist for the Laurel Park estates. COLE IS ACQUITTED OF ORMOND MURDER Rockingham, Oct. .11.—W. B. Cole was declared not guilty of murder at 10 o'clock this morning but was returned to jail to be held in custody until Tuesday at 1 o’clock when, in Wilkesboro, Judge T. B. Finley w ill conduct an examination as to his sanity. “May I shake hands with the jury. Your Honor?” the wealthy defendant asked, with a glad smile lighting his face, when Chas. E. Rushing, foreman sol emnly spoke the words, “not guilty." Judge r mley spoke a tew words of appreciation to the jury, large ly conveying the idea of sympa thy for them i ntheir trying task. The defendant walked over and shook hands with the men who had pronounced him blameless, and looked up with a start when Judge Finley said: “The prisoner continues in your custory, sheriff." The verdict was returned behind locked doors of the courthouse. Rockingham had been waiting for the court house bell to ring, sig naling that the jury had reached a decision. Sheriff Homer 1). Baldwin, however, said that he had later received instructions from Judge Finley to notify him quietly when the jury was ready; a course which he followed and one which resulted in the prison er’s being back in jail before the people realized that the great mo ment for which they had been liv ing two weeks had come un awares and had passed. About JO people were present to hear the verdict. The judge set Tuesday at 1 o’clock at Wflkesboro where he holds court this week, as the place and time when the attorneys for the state and defense can pre sent affidavits and arguments as to Mr. Cole’s present mental con dition, and whether, in view of the fact that one of the grounds upon which he based his defense was transitory insanity, he is now in condition to be again turned loose upon the public. Clyde R. Iloey. of Shelby, will probably appear with Solicitor Phillips and Attorney Jones be fore Judge Finley at \\ ilkesboro l' Tuesday in presenting fhe state’s case that Cole should not be freed altogether since the verdict was * ‘M ’ ' t! - II' HP • ’ Saintly York County Lat’y Passes Away Here at Home of Her Daughter, Mrs. Fanning. Mrs. Martha Carroll, widow of the late T. L. Carroll, prominent and \v< II to-do-planter of York county, S. C, died here Friday morning at 1 :'!0 o’clock following a period of failing health since last July, culminating in a stroke of paralysis. Her death was momentarily expected for her con dition had been desperate for several days. Mrs. Carroll was 71* years of age and had been making her home in Shelby with her daughter. Mrs. Fan ning for the past five years. Seven years ago her husband died on their broad country estate a few miles out from York and since her three sons and three daughters had married, Mrs. Carroll left her home and came to to live with Mrs. aFnning. Mrs. Carroll was a woman of beau tiful traits of character, tender in her affections and ennobling in her in fluence upon the lives of those who came in contact with her. She was a long and faithful member of the A. R. P. church at York which she attended regularly when her health would per mit. Her remains were carried Saturday at Y'ork where the interment took place, the funeral services being con ducted by Rev. A. L. Stanford pastor of Central Methodist church, Shelby and Mr. N. A. Smith, A. R. P. pastor there. A beautiful floral tribute and a large crowd of friends and relalivcs attested the high esteem in which de ceased was held arc! the keen apfre ciation of her beautiful life of service. Surviving are three daughters and three sons: Mrs, W. L. Fanning of Shelby; Mrs. Robert Allison and Mrs. Ella C. Gienn of York, S. C.; Y. E. and R. G. Carroll of Columbia, S. C., and J. F. Carroll of York. One brother, Robert Caldwell of Hickory Grove, S. C-, also,. survives. County’s First Fair for Colored Farm ers Promise to be Rig Event t For Western Carolina. Cleveland county’s first colored fair gets underway at the county fair groands Wednesday. The first agricul tural event ever to be staged in this section it is expected to be largely at tended by the colored folks of sur rounding towns and counties. A spe cial excursion wil( be run here from Charlotte and delegations from other towns will attend in bodies. The fail will be marked by good farm exhibits, horse races, good shows, and address es by prominent colored speakers, in cluding I)r. Charles Satchwell Moms, noted colored lecturer. The fair con tinues through Saturday with big daily features. Officers of the association are: ,T, W. Roberts, president: A. Hoard, ,T. S. Dillingham. R. J. Brown and Helen Eskridge, vice-presidents; A. W. Fes ter, treasurer; Lester V. Borders, sec retary. Directors are: Eli Roberts, P. B. Falls, N. R. Rudisill. F. Ross, V. Cabaniss, N. J. Pass, D. H. Kearse an I E. Wray. The advisory board is com posed of S. E. Baker and T. S. Bur chett. Department heads are: Horticulture, potatoes and vegetables, Vance Cab aniss; Agriculture: farm products and individual displays, Eli Roberts. Horse Dept., all horse stock, D. O. Hunter; Swine department—Ben Wil son; Cattle department—-N. R. Ruda salk; Poultry department—W. M. Montgomery. Home economics depart ment—Sallie Thomas. Art department—Raeira Roberts. Crafts department— P- B Falls. A 11-* tiques—D. H. Kearse. Flower depart ment—Lizzie Harry. Fancy and needle work—Susi A Wilson.. The program for the daily races and sports at the fair this week follows: Wednesday. Educational Day, School children, admitted free. Prof. John D. Wray's address. Local county race $75 purse. 2:30 trot $100 purse. Thursday. Charlotte, Lincolnton day. Horse back riders; Ford car races, etc. 2:1$ trot $150 purse. Free for all pace $150 purse. F’riday. Gastonia. Rutherfordton day. Horse and auto races. 2:16 pace, $200 purse. 2:27 trot. $125 purse. Saturday October 17. South Carolina, Cleveland county day. Foot races, mule race, bicycle race and famous trotting Sallie. Free for all pace or trot S2<Ht ,iui «• t nil* IK Gin Figures Show 15,990 Bales For Cleveland to Oct. 1 By Next Ginning Report About 20,000 Bales Predicted in the County Owning to Ginning Kush. There were 15,090 hales of cot ton ginned in Cleveland county up to October. 1st, as compared with 492 bales up to the same date, last year according to the government's figures made pub lic by Miles H. • Ware, special agent. While cotton is practically all harvested much of it has not been taken to the gins because there are a dozen gins in the county operated by power gener ated by the Southern Power Co., and because of the light rainfall and low streams, these electric ally operated gins; have been forc ed to shut down for two days in the week. Farmers who patronize these gins have therefore been forced to store at home cotton picked on Wednesday and Thurs days when the gins do not oper ate. It is felt, therefore that the entire crop in Cleveland county will run not less than 30,000 when the final count is made. Since tne above ginned figures were gathei ed all gins have been running at capacity, but the rush will b< over this week, it is expected when the gins will gradually be gin slowing up. i N'c't l.c.'S Than 1 on Boys Expected. Churches Will Accom morale Visitors. Bib Banqiut. Between one and two hundred boys representing church organizations, Y. M. C. A s. Boy Scouts and other clubs i of 14 counties in Western North C'af j olina will Rather here for the seventh i annual Hi-Y conference Friday. The conference will continue through Sun j day, October 18. With a minimum of 100 hoys expect ed their entertainment will he turn j ished by members of the three up-. ; town church congregations. The First ; Baptist people are expected to care , for 40, the Central Methodist for 40. and the Presbvterian for 20. Commit tees from each church arc this wed: i securing homes for the boys to stay, i The entertainment will cover Friday j and Saturday nights and four meals.' The business meetings will he held | in the auditorium of the Central j school building. Meetings will be held i there Friday night, Saturday morning j and afternoon. On Saturday night the i hoys attending the conference will be guests at a banquet tendered in their i honor by the Shelby Kiwanis club at | Cleveland Springs. Sunday morning at : 11 o’clock the conference will be at I Central Methodist church. COL. J. T. GARDNER, EX-MAYOR AND MIL! TARY LEADER, PASSES AWAY Veteran Of Three Wars And Mayor Of Shelby For 26 Years Is Buried With Elaborate Military And Masonic Honors At Sunset Cemetery Sunday. Col. Junius T. Gardner who had answered every call: to arms by his country for 41 years and who faith fully and well served tin town o'.' Shelby as mayor for 2G years, an swered the final summons at 9:S<> o’clock Friday night while on a visit to relatives at Forest City. Although immediate members of his family knew his condition was such that death might call him any day by reason of his declining health for ihe past few years during which time he has been suffering With high Wood pressure, the news of his sudden passing was a great shock to his many friends throughout this section. Col. end Mrs. Gardner went Wednesday to Forest City to visit relatives. He had been in his usual health. He was retiring early at the home of Mrs. Sue Big gerstaff when he swooned to the floor and by the time friends reached Ins side, his pulse beat was no more. Colonel Gardner’s remains were brought to Shelby early Saturday morning and rested at his home on West Marion street until Sunday af ternoon at 3:30 o’clock where the funeral was conducted with Masonic honors by Rev. A. L. Stanford and Rev. C. F. Sherrill. Brilliant Military Career. Col. Gardner was the son of Dr. and Mrs. O. P. Gardner and was b7 years of ago. He was married to Miss Texie Nooe and together they walked life’s highway as devoted and loving companions. By profession Col. Gard ner was a druggist, operating one of the early drug stores in Shelby. Being a man of marked bravery and patriot ism he loved military service. For 41 years of his life he was identified with military life, answering every call to arms that came from state co nation. Having a natural talent far leadership, he gradually mounted rank hy rank from Lieutenant to Captain, from captain to major and from ma jor to colonel of the First North Car olina Regiment. When the trouble arose with Spain he captained a troop of soldiers from Cleveland county, later going to the Mexican border with !iis regiment of North Carolina soldiers to quell the trouble there. Although past the half century mark in years, when the greatest conflict of all history started in Europe and embroiled nations on every com inept. Col. Gardner heroically answered his country’s call again and entered his regiment for training at Camp Sevier, Greenville, S. C. There his regiment was broken up and Col. Gardner was placed in charge of the big camp. Preferring to go to the front with the men he trained and loved and engage actively in war he resigned as chief officer at the camp and came home. I Col. Gardner was a strong man phy sically, brave in spirit, yet kind in t his manner and ever watchful over ' his men who loved him for the fine spirit of soldi* rv the* .•h»rtic«e>>•<<*,1 A Leader In Shelby. For 20 years Col. Gardner was mayor of the town of Shelby and this lone: service was interrupted only a few times and that by his military service. He was one of Shelby’s most popular men one who loved Shelby, had its growth and development into a thriving, throbbing city always on his heart. When building any expan sion were made he was not content to build for the present but always looked to the future in which he vis ual'Eed the Shelby of today with its ‘.*,000 happy people. He was always friendly and courtly and by reason of his loyalty and his comradeship, those who knew him were bound to him with bonds of steel. Col. Gardner is survived by his wife and five children: Talmadge who is connected with the local postoffice, Dr. John Nooe Gardner, of Beaumont, Texas, Louie, a local electrical mer chant Mrs. Graham Morrison of Lin con County and Mrs. Helen Carrick of Jacksonville, Fla. The following brothers and sisters also survive: Mrs. Addie Farthing, of Canada; Mrs. Cleo Robertson of Riverside Drive, New York City; Mrs. Clyde R. Hoey and Mrs. J. A. Anthony of Shelby, Ex-Lieutenant Governor O. Max Gardner of Shelby, Bate Gardner of Gastonia, Will Gardner of Seaside, Oregon. Military and Masonic Honors. A platoon of soldiers from Company K, the local military unit commanded hy Capt. Peyton McSwain and Lieut. Mike Austell and 150 Masons from the local and adjoining lodges as well a? hundreds of friends gathered at the Gardner home on West Marion street Sunday afternoon at 3:30 to at tend the funeral services conducted by Revs. A. L. Stanford, C. F. Sherrill and Zeno Wall, and pay military and Masonic tribute and honor to the Col onel. It was one of the most beautiful and impressive services that has been witnessed in Shelby with friends from all walks and stations in life in Shelby and with friends from Forest City, Rutherfordton, Gastonia, Lincolnton, Charlotte and elsewhere gathered to do him honor. After the tributes from the minis , ters in which Colonel Gardner’s un I selfish virtues were extolled and his prominence in leadership in civic and military affairs were pointed out, the body was taken to Sunset Cemetery, preceded by a double line of Masonic brethren and a platoon of uniformed soldiers. There under a mound of flowers the size of which is seldom seen, his mortal remains were depos ited with Mother Earth, each Masonic brother dropping a sprig of ever green on his bier and in concert the funeral grand honors were offered as a tribute. Then the platoon of soldiers fired three volleys over the grave an<: the bugler sounded “taps” the clear ' notes echoing across the hillside under a stillness us quiet as death libetl. The . i • r-1 *1 4 Marshalls To Build Colony At Historic Shelby Resort Alfred Marshall Closed Big Deal Here Last Week With Hotel Directors. Present Owners Retain Stock. Should Mean Much To This Entire Section. I ho summer breezes oi t he scenic North Carolina highlands have again east their lure over those who winter in sun-kissed Florida and search longingly for a uniform summer climate that coupled with the Florida winter season will make the year ideal as the call of dime goes. I he resort whisper of “winter in Florida and summer in Carolina” is now growing into a roar. Cleveland Springs Hotel and Park, a little over one-half mile east of Shelby and the historic resort of the Carolinas, last week passed into the control of a group of Florida capitalists, who will be associated with the present stockholders in transform ing the* resort and its several hundred acres into a gigantic sum mer playground which promoters indicate will he the equal of anything in the south. The trade involved a sum of around $300, 000. Plans include the development of a mammoth high-class residential colony, the enlarging of the golf course into 18 holes, and a proposed artificial lake. I. B. DUKE PASSES \T NEW YORK HOME New York. Oct. 10.—James Buchanan Duke, of New York and Charlotte, multi-millionaire elec trie power and tobacco pioneer, I died at his home here tonight shortly after 6 o'clock. Bronchial pneumonia was given as the cause I of death. He had been ill for ten weeks, since suffering a break down while spending some time at Newport, R. I. Mr. Duke was 68 years of age and was a native of North Caro lina, having been born near Dur ham. When he was 18 years of age he became engaged in the to bacco business, in which he rose to be perhaps the world's out standinir fieure. Later he became interested in hydro-electric power develop ment and as the directing genius I of the Southern Power company built that organization into one of the greatest concerns of its kind in the world. Mr. Duke was widely known fi r his benevolences in the cause of education and church, having re cently given nearly $50,000,000 to educational institutions one of the chief beneficiaries of this gift be ing Trinity college, now Duke uni versity at Durham. At Durham, the burial will take place on Tuesday in the family mausoleum. The passing of Duke w ill in no way affect his many philanthro pies, a statement issued by him just before his death, said. Mr. Duke has died in the midst of his years,—in the midst of his accomplishing years. Long recognized nationally as one of the half dozen richest men of America, he held for many years the distinction of being the most resourceful of its capitalists, the baron of the tobacco interests of the world, dominating the American Tobacco company in tlie I'nited Kingdom. He was the mas ter in this labyrinthial industry, his power unchallenged, his do minion undefined and his suprem acy every where acknowledged. Within later years, however, his interests had turned away from international achievements in this specific line down toward the old commonwealth in which he was born and he became interested in the development of hydro-electric power from the streams of the Carolinas. Distinguished Minister Visits Shelby. Rev. A. G. Dixon, D. D., of Greens boro, president of the North Carolina Methodist Protestant Annual Con ference, was a visitor in Shelby lust Friday. He was accompanied l y his wife who is also a preacher and for mer missionary to the foreign coun tries. While here they were guests of Rev. and Mrs. C. B. Way at the Meth odist Protestant parsonage. Dr. and Mrs. Dixon were enroute to Cross Anchor, S. CL, where they had official engagements Sunday. left in Sunset but the memory of his 40 years of heroic service to his country will live on and on, his civic pride and unselfish service will ever remain fresh am1 srreen in the weth ,rv .it n. Original stockholders of the resort will retain their interest, the new cap ital to be supplied by the Florida syn dicate to be used in enlarging the re sort and park, it was announced. The Florida syndicate purchasing control in the resort is headed by William Marshall and son, Alfred P. Marshall, of Clearwater. Florida, prominent real estate developers and operators there. With laud purchases recently to go with the i>ig development the resort estate totals near 300 acres. It is the announced plan of the syndicate to build around the big hotel and beauti ful park a great summer colony and residential section. For several weeks lands adjoining the resort have been going under option and the new de velopment will cover a radius of sev eral miles. Definite completion of the deal came at a conference between Al fred Marshall and his attorney, Ham ilton Jones, of Charlotte, and O. Max Gardner, O. M. Mull, C. C. Blanton, Clyde Hoey and other directors repre senting the Cleveland Springs com pany. These stockholders with' other prominent Shelby men will support the big development plans. To Advertise in Florida. The Marshalls versed in resort de velopment in Florida say they will make of the property a high class re sort colony on an equal basis with any in the South. Among resorts they made famous are the Bell Terre ,Shore Crest along Clearwater bay ar.cl the Lake Placid region, including two beautiful artificial lakes, in Florida. Interpreting the ever-present demand among Florida vacationists for a sum mering ground Florida realty ope tu tors have for several months been turning their eye3 to Western Car olina. the future playground of the East. The Marshalls successful thers are leading in the trend and intend to forge to the front with their big outlined plan here that will draw thousands of Florida vacationists to another summer. A novelty will be the wide advertising of Cleveland Springe in Florida. “The opening of such a mammoth residential resort at Shelby appeals to Florida vacationists and soon I ex pect to see a resort colony just out of Shelby almost equal in population to the town,” declared Alfred Marshall Saturday. The exact layout and plans of the development will be announced later when the landscape architects have completed their work. tentative nut line. Across the wooded hills and shady dells of the park the developers vision a beautiful summer Mecca of home* artistically a r ran (red for the full ef fect of surrounhing scenery, all draw ing1 as a center at the hotel and resort heart. The present nine-hole golf course will be doubled and on the 18 hole fairway exhibition p.nd profes sional tourneys will be staged. At the junction of a beautiful shaded valley and a broad strip of woodland just west of the hotel the construction of a lake is being discussed. So vast is the proposed plan that details of the many changes, additions and sections cannot be outlined at the present time. However, it is definitely announced by Mr. Marshall that the work there will begin Immediately. And so far as can be lea 1 the resort will continue under its present plan of operation for the time being. Ideally Locat 'd. Less than a half mile out of the cor porate limits of Shelby on State high way No. 20 the Cleveland Springs Park is accessible in ail directions and within three miles of the junction of three main highways. Located near the center of the two Carolinas it is ideally situated for an influx of visi ICnnHiiiipd nn oasre torn \

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