Modern Women
It Is Possible For You to Be Fashionable and Smart
At the Same Time
By MARIAN MAYS MARTIN
THE older I grow, the more I marvel at the wonders of sct
* ence. So many theories that the older generation swore by
have been proven false through scientific research that I won
der our elders have any ground left on which to stand. For
instance, there was a time when high heels were considered a
detriment to the health of womanhood. The accepted theory
was that fashionableness and health existed on opposing planes
and could never be brought together on any point.
THE woman who went In for
smartness was supposed to suf
fer untold tortures at forcing
her feet Into narrow, pointed,
high-heeled shoes, while her more
sensible sister who shod her pedal
extremities in long, horribly
round-toed, flat-heeled, heavy
leather objects clumped about
gaily, giving a good Imitation of a
zephyr-like cow. The distinction
between these two groups was defi
nitely recognized.
TODAY, however, stylists and
scientists have joined hands in
making it possible for women to
be both fashionable and healthy at
the same time. The theory that
high heels are harmful has been
exploded, according to Dr. Nor
man D. Mattlson, New York spe
cialist, who concludes that it is not
the height of the heel that causes
harm to the foot; it is the im
proper balance of the whole shoe.
It is his theory that in its natural,
unfettered state, the body depend
ed on the grip of the toes for a
maintenance of balance and co
ordination. In any shoe, no mat
ter whether It's high or low
heeled, the toes cannot get this
normal grip on the smooth surface
of the leather. Therefore, the
thing to do is to perfect the manu
facture of shoes so that the toes
may function properly. And this
may be done with the smartest of
French spikes as well as the lowest
of the so-called sensible footgear.
• • *
THIS discovery should bring Joy
into the heart of every woman
who at one time or another was
chided for sacrificing her health
at the altar of fashion. I, for one,
will take fiendish glee in saying,
“Ah, ha! What do you think about
this?"
COR I can remember when I was
* still in my teens and a sopho
more in high school, I was in
trigued by high heels. I wanted
a pair badly and it was my ulti
mate ambition at that time to
own some very Frenchy high-stilt -
ed pumps. But, when I broached
the subject, mother raised her
hands in horror. “Why, Marian."
she said, "what in the world are
you thinking of? Don’t you know
that high heels are injurious—
particularly for adolescents!
Never, no high heels for you.
young lady.” Of course. I put up
what I considered a good argu
ment. i pointed out that so and
so let her daughter wear high
heels and she wasn't iny older
than I was—that all the girls
wore them to dances, and, and
.. . But no avail. I was doomed to
flat-heeled shoes and so I went
through high school Ugh-heel
less, muttering against the injus
tice of tyranny.
• • •
WOW and then, however, I man
aged to sneak off and don a
pair of entrancing spikes that be
longed to a girl friend. Of course
the under-handed, forbidden as
pect of such an adventure had a
lot to do with my pleasure in
wearing them. But even that Joy
was cut short. Never will I forget
the time I was out walking tilting
ly. mincing from side to side in
a very skittish fashion and I sud
denly came face to face with
mother. She—but why go into fur
ther detail. Suffice to say that the
remembrance of what happened is
too painful even at this late stage
for my further comment.
I-IOWEVER, I made up my mar
* 4 tyrdom In launching out.
when I finally left the parental
roof, and purchasing six whole
pairs of the Frenchiest spiked
shoes that were obtainable. I was
through with being a specimen of
good, bouncing health. And al
though mother groaned every
time she saw me wearing one of
these new-fangled health destroy
ers, I persisted in doing so, taking
a fiendish delight in giving ex
pression to a hitherto forbidden
desire.
DUT realizing the perversity of
** human nature, I wonder how
long high-heels will be in fashion,
now that they are being branded
as healthy? Who knows but what
right now Paris dictators are
stealthily laying plans to thrust
upon the unwary fashionable
world shoes without any heels or
toes or soles, for that matter.
Who knows? Who knows?
By NANCY WELLING
DEOPLE who want to see life
generally have their eyes
opened for them.
• • •
AS quickly as some people find
a place in the sun they spend
more money for awnings.
Party Hints
By LEATRICE GREGORY
AT an announcement party the
butterflies, sailing gracefully
from their black threads overhead,
might have the “secret” of the
engagement written on the side of
their wings that does not show.
At the proper moment during the
party the guests are Invited to
catch a butterfly apiece and see
what message he brings.
For a shower party, the pack
ages containing gifts are wrapped
to correspond to the colors of the
butterflies and hidden ebout the
room. The bride must search until
she finds a package to match each
butterfly.
Refreshments for the party may
be served at the bridge tables.
Delicious refreshments consist of
pineapple and bananna salad,
cream cheese and nut sandwiches,
“butterflies," fresh strawberry, ice
cream and coffee.
For the salad, cut a banana in
half crosswise then quarter each
half. Use one of these small sec
tions for the body of each butter
fly. Arrange on crisp lettuce
leaves. Cut a pineapple ring In
half and place the curved por
tions like wings toward the strip
of banana. The design on the
wings may be made with colored
mayonnaise and the antennae
with narrow strips of pimento or
green pepper.
The “butterflies” for dessert are
made from rich cookie dough,
rolled thin, cut In strips 1 *4 by 3 Vi
inches, twisted in the middle into
butterflies and fried In deep fat
like doughnuts.
Home
Making
By ALINE STERN
If you’ve never tried to stein a
floor, perhaps you don’t know that
all wood will not take a stain. It
is not possible to stain over paint
or varnish. The floor must have a
natural wood finish. Paint or var
nish can be removed with a repu
table ready-made varnish remover.
Or if a home preparation is de
sired, lye and hot water will do
the Job. Only, In using this solu
tion be careful not to let the lye
come In contact with your hands.
• • •
Soiled clothes should never be
kept In washtubs. to accumulate
from one week to another. The
clothes are apt to become moldy
as the tubs are nearly always In
a damp condition. After the
clothes have been washed in a
tub. it should be thoroughly wiped
dry and left unused for any other
purpose until next wash day.
• • *
There’s nothing more annoying
than a rattling window, but it’s
one thing that’s easily remedied.
Simply remove the window fas
tening and screw it further back
—that is, toward the room—so
that the windows will 'ock more
tightly. This will prevent them
from knocking together.
What to Do With Baby
While on Vacation Trip
The good old kitchen market
basket has seen a lot of service in
many different ways, but utiliz
ing it as a baby carriage is per
haps the strangest use it has ever
undergone. No less an authority
than the U. S. Children’s Bureau
advocates carrying the baby in the
market .basket en route to the sea
shore or country when you start
on your vacation.
If it is fixed up like a bed with
small mattress, rubber sheeting,
blanket and pillow, it makes an
ideal arrangement for keeping the
baby comfortable and safe. And
if it's covered with netting to
keep off mosquitos and flies, the
baby may sleep in peace and quiet,
free from molestation.
Among the suggestions offered
by the bureau to safeguard the
health and disposition of the baDy
during the journey are the fol
lowing:
Do not let anything interfere
with the baby’s regular feeding
elimination, bathing, sleep and
exercise.
Don’t put too many clothes on
the baby. For a long journey in
hot summer weather, he should
be barefooted and dressed only in
a band, a diaper, and a thin,
short-sleeved, low-necked dress or
slip.
Do not give the baby cakes
candy, bananas or anything else
to keep it quiet on the train. Ir
regular feeding and unsuitable
foods, together with the fatigue
and excitement of traveling are
likely to make him ill.
RET) AND WHITE WITH A CHIFFON JACKET
The charming new frock shown above is of bright, red chiffon with
encrusted stripes of white chiffon. The jacket is of matching Lyons
velvet, lined with white to make it crisply white.
Speaking of Style
By IRENE VAIL
IF you know how to knit you rank
* second only in importance to
she who crochets. The war gave
many of us amp]£ pfafctice m
wielding knitting needles, but it
did not enrich our experience
with a crochet hook.
At the moment both weapons
are flying about and instructions
on how to knit or crochet are quite
as important as new rules for
contract,or don’ts for backgam
mon players.
Fashion has found work for idle
hands to do, and after the work
is done, found ever so many at
tractive ways of wearing it. Cro
chet edges are highly approved
and hand knitted sw°aters and
caps and what not are cheered to
the echo in sports circles.
There are also any number of
smart folk wearing boucle and
other types of knitted sportswear,
suits being the most popular type
of costume. Boucle and other knit -
ted jacket costumes generally are
smart with tweeds or with silk
suits.
Light weight zephyrs and an
goras are smartly sponsored by va
cationists everywhere.
The insistence of the double
breasted theme In sports circles
is something else to remember
when one is selecting those all im
portant last minute vacation
clothes. Separate jackets are often
double breasted, and so are dress
tops. Buttons are employed always
on these models and range from
crystal, white or colored, to velvet
covered buttons, one of the new
est notes.
Both separate dresses, and
dresses with jackets show a par
tiality for the ribbed waistline.
Nothing could more definitely de
fine the waistline, and waist lines
are that way again.
The introduction of a crochet
edge on a tweed patterned wool
dress or any suitable fabric is now
rather a general practice.
The sleeveless sports dress is
with us in large numbers. Sleeve
less dresses are good for practical
ly all purposes. Curiously enough,
the tendency is to introduce a lit
tle cap sleeve in evening gowns.
Many white shantung sleeveless
dresses a,re being worn at such
places as Tuxedo. Southampton,
and so on. These are usually pro
vided with a jacket which may be
worn by way of variety. Shantung
is one of the silk revivals which
has gone over with great success.
In reading fashion reports from
our own resorts and comparing
them with those from European
style centers, one is forced to the
conclusion that prints ar° more
frequently chosen on this side of
the Atlantic. In New York, even at
the most exclusive lunching places,
one finds prints in the majority
although there is a decided falling
off of them for evening.
A Fine Early American Setting
Early American furniture, in vogue now for several years, con
tinues to hold it*..popularity Here is a complete setting of this <vpe even
including the old gun and pistol as fireplace ornaments.
Guide to C h a r m
Beauty Can Be Attained by Attention and
Determination
By JACQUELINE HUNT
|N everyone there is an undying hunger for beauty. What
some call loneliness is really a search for beauty—complete
beauty. It is this that keeps poetry alive, inspires music and
gives us the courage to go on and on when we are weary and
disillusioned. Every woman can have beauty if she is willing
to work for it. She must use intelligence, and have the force
of character to keep at the job regularly. Many of the highly
admired women in the business world and on the stage today
have had to overcome beauty obstacles as well as obstacles
in life.
“THE thing that you must learn
1 about beauty is to separate
everything into two groups—that
which is important and that which
only seems Important. The most
important thing of all. perhaps,
is your attitude toward life. It is
the little psychological tom-tom
that urges you to act instead of
thinking about it. Keep your
youthful zest and enthusiasm.
Forty-five minutes to an hour
of daily care are sufficient for
many women to keep their faces
firm, clear and plastic and their
bodies lithe and gay.'Try follow
ing the routine outlined and ad
just it to your needs.
When you awake in the morn
ing stretch lazily and relax. Then,
while still in bed, covers tossed off,
do as many exercises as necessary
to make you feel loosened up and
glowing inside. Stretch the arms
over the head, bring up and drop
to the sides. Repeat ten times. Sit
up and bend and touch your
fingertips to your toes. Ten times
again. Then, lying down, bring
A
+
DISH +
A DAY
By JANET WILSON
1 omorrow s Menu
Luncheon.
Baked Spinach and Eggs
Hot Muffins
Scalloped Apples
Tea
Dinner.
Baked Mackerel
Boiled Potatoes Lima Beans
Strawberry Pie
Coffee
Stews
A LTHOUGH stew is not by any
*» means a fancy dish, the cor
rect choice of meat and vegetables,
careful preparation and proper
seasoning should make this old
standby as attractive and appetiz
ing as it is nourishing and whole
some.
Many housewives have the
wrong conception of what is
meant by stewing. To some it
means cooking in rapidly boiling
water, which is the wrong meth
od.
Stewing should be done by gen
tle heat in a small quantity of
water. The correct temperature
for stewing is below the boiling
point; simmering is highly desir
able in order to make tender the
coarser cut of meat from which
stews are usually made.
The following cuts of different
kinds of meat are suitable for use
in stews: beef—neck, flank, shank,
shin, top round, bottom round,
rump; veal — neck, shoulder,
breast, knuckle, flank, sticking
piece; lamb — neck, shoulder,
breast, shin and flank.
Bride's stew is made with 2
pounds beef, 6 medium sized po
tatoes, one onion, pepper and salt,
flour, one cup boiling water, one
tablespoon butter.*
Cut the beef into small pieces,
slice the potatoes and shred the
onion. In the top of a large double
boiler or a steamer place a layer
of beef, then one of potatoes,
sprinkle with onion and season
ing, dredge with flour. Repeat un
til all materials are used. Last
add boiling water. Cover and
steam over water for 4 hours. Add
butter just before serving.
To make Irish stew, use 2 Vi
pounds shoulder of lamb, 2 large
carrots, 6 small onions, 2 pounds
potatoes, one teaspoonful salt,
one-fourth teaspoon pepper, 4
cups water.
Cut the meat into medium sized
pieces, cover with cold water and
bring slowly to boiling point. Skim
off any grease from the top. Cut
up the carrots and add to the
meat and simmer slowly for one
hour. Add seasonings, onions and
potatoes cut in chunks. Simmer
until potatoes and meat are ten
der, about one hour. Arrange on
a large platter, placing the meat
in the center, the potatoes and
vegetables around it.
To make kidney stew, use one
beef kidney or 6 lamb kidneys, 3
cups cold water, one tablespoon
butter, one small carrot, 4 pota
toes, one onion, one cup stewed
tomatoes, one teaspoon salt.
Separate the kidneys and cut
each in two pieces, cut the hard
portion away from the center.
Place in cold water and wash thor
oughly. Cut the onion fine and
cook in the butter in a large pan.
When tender add the kidneys and
heat through. Cover with cold
water, add salt and bring to a
boil. Cut the carrot into small
pieces, add to the stew and sim
mer until tender. Cut potatoes in
to chunks, add and cook until ten
der. A few minutes before serving
add tomatoes and cook until we?_
flavored. Remove kidneys and
'■egetables, thicken the-liquid with
flour., and pour this over stew.
one knee at a time upward, drop
ing it to your chest, up and back
to position. Ten times with each
leg. The last two are good for
keeping the stomach firm and flat
and the intestines in working or
der.
Do not hurry through the ex
ercises. Do them leisurely with
music if you wish. When you have
finished, step under a luke-warm
shower, sponge off with soap and
let the water run as cold as you
cari stand it. The morning exer
cise, bath and applying your make
up should take only fifteen min
utes.
Allow ten minutes during the
afternoon for removing and re
newing your make-up, and from
twenty minutes to half an hour
or more a night for brushing your
hair, cleansing your face, bath
ing and following the beauty
treatments you find essential.
Australian Tribes
Swap Sisters
For Wives
By VINCENT WILCOX
IF you want to get married in
* Australia and are one of the
natives of the back country tribes
you are apt to be a lot better off
when the great day comes to
choose your helpmeet, provided
you are fortressed with a nice lot
of plump and sound looking sis
ters.
Sisters and female relatives are
a great asset to the native tribes
of Australia. As the flapper of to
day might remark, “Nothing else
but-’’
You see, the husky Australian
man gets his wife by an exchange
of a sister or a daughter of his
own or the survivor of a married
daughter. It is not possible for any
man to obtain a wife without a
solemn promise to give his sister
or other relative in exchange. If
the father is living he can give his
daughter away, but she is general
ly the gift of the brother.
The girls have very little choice
in the matter, for the females,
particularly the young ones, are
kept principally among the old
men, who barter away their
daughters, sisters, or nieces, in ex
change for wives for themselves
or their sons. The result of all this
is that the more female children
in a family the better chance for
the getting of a good first wife
and many, many wives thereafter.
Apparently this does not work
out at all well for the women.
Many sisters mean many wives
for the many men and much hard
work and mortal suffering. For
the men it means many wives,
which in turn brings a life of ease
and indulgence; the chance of a
bigger income and the assurance
that there will always be enough
to eat for the women are made to
do the ground scratching that goes
for farming as well as all the rest
of the work, or anything ap
proaching work. Women are little
more than slaves; they are real
domestic creatures.
Votes for Australian women of
these tribes is as yet apparently,
quite unknown.
MODES AND
MANNERS
By MARTHA MAXWELL
QUESTION: Is it necessary to
tip servants in a private house at
which you have been a guest for
a week? Y. C.
ANSWER: Tipping servants in
a private house is a custom which
is fast dying out. The host usu
ally takes care of such details and
if the servants have extra work,
he sees that they receive extra
pay. However, if you send a ser
vant on a special errand or ask
him to do something for you per
sonally which is outside his usual'
routine, you should tip him as
you would a bell-boy in a hotel.
QUESTION: What is the cor
rect procedure to follow if you’re
seated in a public restaurant and
the waiter seems to ignore your
presence entirely? I’ve sat for a
half-hour at a1 stretch waiting to
have my order taken. I don’t want
to make a scene, but what can one
do? r. k.
ANSWER: It is rather distress
ing, isn’t it? I’ve been in the same
fix and I know how you feel. The
best method is to go up to the
head waiter and inform him of the
trouble. If that doesn’t get a re
sponse, take the matter u* with
the manager. Of course, the usual
thing that most people would do
is to walk out and never darken
the doors of that restaurant again.
I agree with you that it’s unwise
to make % scene.
NEW FASHION IN
PULL-ON CLOVES
<S> 1931, by Fairchild.
A flared pull-on slashed at the
side, is trimmed with constrasting
piping and a button. An unusual
effect is achieved at the piped top
of a glace glove by an irregular
point and a long end, slipped
through a buttonhole and held
with a metal button.
You and + +
+ Your Child
By JANE HERBERT GOWARD
IN our eagerness to give our chil
* dren a few of the advantages
which we ourselves may have been
deprived of, many of us lose our
way. That is to say, we become
ambitious for our children . . .
more so than the circumstances
warrant. And we begin to expect
more fro mthem than their natu
ral endowment makes it possible
for them to give.
Parents are right to feel that
it is up to them to bring out the
most and the best in their off
spring. But they are only partial
ly right when they consider that
so-called “advantages” have the
power to do the trick. They have
skipped an important step when
they have failed to apply the “ad
vantages” to the child’s specific
needs.
Take music lessons and parents
who themselves are musicians or
passionately fond of music. It does
not occur to them that their Ar
thur may not have inherited their
musical ability. They talk it over
while he is still in swaddling
clothes and decide that he will be
a great pianist or violinist some
day.
And as soon as he comes of age
—5 or 6—they go out and invest
in a piano or a violin and the
daily grind of music lessons begin.
Later when the boy proves to
them by his development that he
had it within him to develop into
a jazz artist or a mediocre musi
cian and nothing more, they are
more than disappointed--they con
sider it to be a personal affront.
Geniuses happen so rarely and
when they do the signs are so un
mistakable, that parents need not
worry themselves or spend their
hard earned money striving to
produce the symptoms through
hard work. They will never be re
warded for their efforts if they do.
And chances are that they will
live to rue the day that they de
cided to give their child those cer
tain “advanages.”
rrom time to time newspapers
call some infant wonder to the at
tention of the world. Perhaps it's
a fifteen-year-old college student
or an eighteen-month-old cigar
smoker or a two-year-old with a
seven-year-old I. Q., or a ten
year- flag pole sitter. Parents of
just normal children study the
pictures and read the accounts
and tell themselves or each other
that if their child had had the
same "advantages” he might have
turned out the same.
Of course it is possible to pad
a child's mehtality. That is, given
a child with average, or slightly
over average intelligence and a
patient, adored, ambitious parent,
and a youngster could be taught
an astounding number of facts or
could be trained to paint or play *
a musical instrument with a sur
prising degree of efficiency.
No parent wants a freak in the
family. Yet everyone would like
to have a child with a spark of
genius. So earnest is he in his
wishfulness, that he often—too
often is willing to pay for it in cold
cash. That his child may be called
upon ultimately to pay the final
debt, is a contingency which
eludes him.
Strange as it seems, the child
who develops normally — that is
Physically, mentally and normal
ly in keeping with his years—has
a greater chance for happiness
and success. If he has any out
standing traits of character or
mental leanings, they will out.
helping to shape his personality
and giving him that touch of in
dividuality which will set him
apart as “different” or “superior.”
More than “advantages’* to train
him along defnite lines, every child
need opportunities to experiment
and find himself.