VOL. XXXVIII, No. 97
! 10 PAGES
| TODAY
By M*ii, par yeai, Ud advancai —
Carrtw. per year. Un ad-rance)
3 S
Late News)
THE MARKET
t otlon, Spot The up
Cotton Seed, ton __ S8.00
Partly Cloudy
Today's Weather Forecast Is
"Partly cloudy. Slightly cooler on
north roast tonight. Saturday part
ly cloudy.
J Cotton Is Off $1
Stock and commodity markets
wrre receding today at noon, ac
cording to reports from the office
of John F. Clark and Co. Cotton
was off about 30 points from yes
terday's close, Oct. being quoted on ;
7:25 against yesterday's close of
7:46. December was 7.43 against a
close yesterday of 7:63. Stocks were j
having a right severe set-back and
wheat lost 2 1-3 cents per bushel
today by 1 o’clock.
Estimate Crop
Of Cotton Here
40,000To50,000
County Agent Says Weed Is Poor
But Fruit Is Heavy—Hot
Weather Killed Weevil
The Cleveland county cotton yield
1$ estimated at the current date
from forty to fifty thousand bales,
county agent R W, Shofftier stat
ed yesterday. This will represent a
considerable decline from the 1931
figure of 14.000 bales, Mr Shoffner
said, the fall off being accounted
for by the manifold agencies of a
decrease in acreage, a sharp drop
In fertilizer application, and un
favorable weather
Mr Shoffner described the -crop
as of poor weed, but very heavily
fruited The heavy fruitage, he
rair as pretty uniform' over the
coy
a some authorities doubt
that the acreage has been cut to
any great extent,'' the county agent
asserted, “I have made very care
ful estimates, and these show' a re
duction in planting of at least ten
per cent."
Asked what use hat land had
been put to. Mr. Shoffner said It
had been diverted to com, hay, arid
garden crops
Discussing the threat of the boll
weevil, which seemed to be imin
ent here in June, he said he had
mcde a trip over most of the
county on Wednesday and found
no evidence of the presence of the
weevil.
"I found." he said, ‘ that even the
grubs, of which there was much
evidence during the former rainy
spell, had been killed. The hot
weather of July seems to have
knocked the weevil cold.
‘However, it is a little early to
brag too much .as these current
rains are very favorable, for weevil
propagation, and the crop still has
some distance to go to maturity."
Mr. Davis, Formerly
Of Earl Dies At Age
80 In Cherryville
Mr Dave Davis, age 80 years, died
Thursday at noo nat Cherryville
where he was making nil home with
his only daughter. Mrs. John Lank
ford. Mr. Davis formerly lived in
the Earl community but after the
death of his wife about twelve
Thursday at noon at Cherryville
to make his home with his daugh
ter. His wife was Julian Ann Earl.
Surviving are three children, Mrs.
John Lankford of Cherryville, Will
and Charlie Davis who live in the
Lily Mill village here. Thtermem
took place at Cherryville this after
noon at 3 o'clock.
Veteran Starnes
Buried Wednesday
The remains of William Paul
Starnes. World war veteran, whose
death occured in Lake City, Florida,
Sunday night, were laid to rest in
the Blacksburg cemetery, Blacks
burg, S„ C„ Wednesday August 10,
with the Rev. Kirby, Pastor Chero
kee Avenue Baptist Church officiat •
lng.
Mr. Starnes was first class ser
geant of Refrigeration Plant comp
any 301 Quartermaster Corps, Unit
ed States army, enlisted in services
March 29, 1918, serving thirteen
months overseas.
Full military rites were accorded
the veteran by the American Legion
of which he was a devoted member.
The deceased was 35 years of age,
and had been in declining health
for sometime. He is survived by
his wife, Stella Starnes, who before
their marriage October 20, 1928 was
Miss Stella Kirk, Knoxville, Tenn.
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. M.
Starnes. Cherokee Falls, S. C., three
- isters, Mrs. W. H. Kelley. Gaffney,
? Miss Mary and Alta Starnes.
Cherokee Falls. S. C., two brother!
Charlie and B. O. Starnes of Shel
by and two nephews, Paul Eddie
Kelley, Manley Odell Starnes, and
one neice, little Sarah Lorains
Starnea.
Hoey Thinks Worst Is
Over;GarnerMeasures
Help Relieve Tension
Must Clear Wreckage
Now
Charges That President Was In
Activp And Negative. Wreckage
Must Be Cleared Away
Clyde R. Hoey, attorney, rec
ognized as one of the rlearest
thinkers amongst the prominent
men of the south, definitely went
on record In an interview with
The Star today, a* believing
the bottom of the depression has
been reached, and that the cur
rent upturn in business marks
the change.
But the lawyer sharply derided
the idea that the Republican ad
ministration is m any way respon
sible for the shift of base, declar
ing the claim that the administra
tion spokesmen are putting out that
the Hoover policies brought the new
day. is nothing short, of a good
laugh.
Garner Helped.
"The upturn.” he said, speaking
with marked conviction on the sub
ject. “was brought about, in my
opinion, by two causes. First, the
bottom of the panic seemingly had
been reached, and the public had
made up its mind to this effee*
(CO'criNCED ON PAGE TEN i
Can you answer 14 of these test
questions? Turn to page two for the
answers.
1. Which .state has mere negroes
than whites in the population?
2. When did the first Spanish
Republic exist?
3. Who is Beniamino Gigli?
4. What is the Chilean unit, of
currency?
5. What is a tern?
6. Where is Benjamin Franklin
buried?
7. Whose average height is great
er, the Chinese or Japanese?
8. How did the term 'straw vote”
originate?
9. Who was Quana Parker?
10. In what year was the Second
Battle of the Marne fought?
11. Who coined the phrase “To
make the world safe for democracy’?
12. Who were the outstanding
leaders of the Bolshevik revolution
in Russia.?
13. How many widows of presi
j dents of the U. S. are living?
14 What is the name of the first
book of the Old Testament?
15. What Is a quadroon9
16. Who was president between
the two terms served by Grover
Cleveland?
17. Name the last planet that was
discovered?
13. Why is northern Siberia
sparcely populated?
19. What type naval craft does
the U. S. use on Chinese rivers?
20, What is the average life of a
mule?
Answering
Worst Is Over
Clyde R. Hoe> who in an
interview today, says the
worst is over. Now the
wreckage must he cleared up.
Weathers Speaks
To Kiwanis Club
Effort Being Made To Get Road
Constructed In Cleveland
From Federal Aid.
Editor Lee B. Weathers, editor
of The Star was the speaker last
night at the weekly luncheon of the
Kiwanis club, having been asked to
speak on the making of a news
paper. He declared a newspaper
to be a mirror, reflecting a crocs
section of the life of the community
by recording its day-to-day history
tn the making.
Following the Kiwanis meeting,
a number of members remained
over at the suggestion of J. D. Line
berger to consider a road building
program for the county, whereby
the citizens will seek a part of the
Federal road money for road con
struction in this community.
Whisnant Reunion
To Be Held Aug. 26
The Whisnant reunion will be
jheld Friday, August 26th at Mount
| Harmony church northwest of Polk
iville. There will be preaching at 11
(o’clock by Rev. H. E. Waldrop, fol
I lowed by a quartet of gifted sing
ers. Dinner will be served In picnic
style at noon, after which John
Whisnant will give some history of
the Whisnant family. A great day
is expected and all Whisnants and
their kin are invited. Bring bas
kets.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Dilling and
Mrs. Annie Dilling of Kings Moun ■
tain were Shelby visitors Thursday'.
Local Postal Receipts Drop Despite
Increase To 3c In Letter Postage;
Struggle To Maintain Office Rating
There Was A Pick-Up In July And
Next Five Months Will Determ
ine Class Of Office.
According to figures and data
supplied by Postmaster J. H.
Quinn, appertaining to postof
fice receipts, it will be a r.Vck
and neck race from now to the
first of the year to determine
whether or not Shelby remains
in the list of first class offices.
Figures have been published for
merly to show the line is pretty
close between failure and success to
keep Shelby in the running as a
first class office. f
The latest data reveals that re
ceipts are picking up, business in
the postoffice having been notably
better in July, as reflecting appar
ently the upturn in general trade.
But the question still remains
whether or not the gains will be
sufficient to overcome the losses,
and give the office a set-back
Five Months To Go
The facts are these: For a post
office to remain in the first class
list the income for the year must,
tip the beam at $40,000. Last year,
being a good year for Postmaster
Quinn, notwithstanding declining
business generally, the office took
in $45,000 So that there is a five
thousand dollar fund '’to play
with" as they say in the market.
However—and here's the rub—the
losses over the seven months of "32
already passed are a trifle in ex
cess of three thousand dollars,
That leaves only about two thous
and dollars to see the depression
| year through, which has five
; months to run.
Receipts, as has been pointed out
are picking up, business Is better,
but the question yet remains wheth
!er the decrease will still remain
! within the two thousand dollar
margin.
There are really strong indications
ilt will—that the two thousand will
be sufficient to sec the battle
through. For example, here are the
figures appertaining to the situa
tion, and they reveal not only in
creased postoffice business—or a
slacking of the decrease, just as you
i want to view it—but also reflect the
increasing business of the t-own.
Drop In July.
Comparing the income of -tune '31
witty the income for June *32. show
ed the office lost during the latter
month a full $786.30. That's a heavy
loss, which the reserve funds could
not withstand. But July told a dif
ferent story. The loss for July '32,
(CONTINUED ON PACE TEN.*
Brief Whirl
Of
The News
Jimmy Walker’* Case
Some of Shelby’s "best minds” art
expressing a doubt that Governor
Roosevelt will give Jimmy Walker
the gate. They point out, these men
who think in political terms, and are
accustomed to political set-ups, that
Walker was not only elected by the
people, and that, it Is a rathe,
grave matter to remove an elected
official, but he is guilty ol no crim
inal offense. His crime is classed as
"ethical,” and it is doubted if ethi
cal grounds are grounds for re
moval.
Conflicting Drama
Meantime the Walker case pre
sents so many dramatic angles, 1*
Is holding the centre of Interest
even so far away from the scene of
action as Shelby. Mitch Is being
made in the news. from political
writers, mast favorable to Hoover,
of the fact that. Roosevelt selected
the date for the Albany hearing, co
incident with the date the president
picked for his acceptance speech.
The Democrats, so the theme song
goes, are hoping to blanket the
president with the New York drama
Meantime friends of Mr. Hoover
were making the claim that more
people would yesterday lirten to the
, chief executive deliver his much
diseussd acceptance message over
the radio that ever listened to any
harangue ever delivered before.
Has The Mull Stride
J. Wallace Winborne. Marion at
torney. the newly selected chief Of
the Democratic party 'in North
Carolina, walking Into the well
worn shoes of O M. Mull, who was
the former chairman, is the most
up-and-at-em lawyer in the twp
Carolina*. Mr. Wiriborne is describ
ed by those who know him as a
man who walks, talks, does every
thing after the manner of a life and
death affair, a man in earnest about
drinking a Coca Cola, as about go
ing to a funeral, a man popular In
Marion, well liked wherever he is
known, and trusted. He has done
well In the practice of law, prac
ticing the well known virtues of in
dustry and keeping everlastingly at
It, a fine counterpart, of Mr Mull.
• • •
World Disturbances
At this writing the market zooms
upward, and business improves, in
the face of wars -and rumors oi
wars over the earth. In South Amer
ica Paraguay and Bolivia are lock
ing horns in the El Oran Chaco,
which a dark and forbidden region,
at one time supposedly inhabited
by a race of giants seven feet tall
Hitler, in Germany, advances to
ward the chancellorship, with the
government giving ground before
the Nazis. Strain is aflame with re
volution against the newly estab
lished Republic.
* • •
Homan Beats Six Men
A woman, Mrs. Caraway, widow'
of the late senator, has been nomi
nated over six male opponents for
United States senator In Arkansas.
She accepts the high honor of the
nomination, with a speech praising
the virtues of common sense, and
she says self reliance is her crutch.
Another woman plays her part in a
different sort of spot light, that of
a murder trial. Mrs. Jessie Keith
Miller sits in a court room at Miami
watching her former fiance, Cap
tain Lancaster, British flyer, fight
for his life, as a result of the charge
hanging over him of slaying the
man who took his place in the avia
trix affections. No decision
• • *
Birthday And Boom
On Hoover’s fifty-eighth birthday,
which was Wednesday, political
writers of the Republican faith,
hammered away at the idea that
the upturn in business was coinci
dent with the natal date of the
president, assuming the position
apparently that the stars in their
courses were in league with the G,
O. P, standard bearer. Reports are
to the effect the president was be
ing broadly congratulated that the
event he had so struggled for over
the three year depression, had hap
pened on the propitious date. Dem
ocrats are laughing themselves sick
over the tde,a, the limelight in which
Hoover is posing, as the savior 01
the nation.
« • •
Real Estate Cash
Cash is said to be actually mak
ing its appearance in Shelby real
estate transactions, ’which during
the black period were conducted for
cash. It is remarked as passing
strange that rrpdit disappeared from
bustness the very time when cast)
was so scar re. and well nigh impos
sible to get. Local business people
are beginning to talk in terms of a
buyers' rush, as prices rise and the
public is anxious to get in on the
bottom value floor.
I •>
At Finish of Record Marathon
Completely exhausted, Juan Carlos Zabala, young; Argentinian winner of
the marathon race nt the Olympic (lames, is shown liemg assisted into
his sweat-trousers at the end of the gruelling grind. Zabala. 19-year-old
Buenos Aires high school student, defeated the world’s greatest distance
runners in the 26 mile 385 yard race in the record time of 2 hours, S',
minutes, 36 seconds.
City Thinks Of Borrowing Money
From R. F. C. To Build Electric
Plant; Loan Would Liquidate Itself
Early Harvest
Cotton Likely
In Cleveland
Cotton Crop Gives Evidence Of
Mat art nit Early. Earl.v Pick
tfp In Business.
The local business fraternity is
looking to see the pick- up of busi
ness accelerated this year by the
unusually early maturing of the
cotton crop Cleveland county au
thorities say that hardly in the his
tory of cotton farming does the
crop give evidence of such early
picking
Usually, as is well known, the lo
cal- crop begins to mature around
the first of October That In the
past has been the average date for
the commencement of ricking on
any extended scale.
This year, contrary to all previous
experience, the crop, so authorities
declare, will begin to mature the
first of September, a full two weeks
earlier than usual.
The development has come about
through several agencies working in
coincidence. First the w father has
favored an early maturing, second
ly. the lack of fertilizer has caused
the crop to cease growing at a
nearer date. And then too it is
pointed out modern methods of
farming tend always to push the
crop ahead, to "drive” it to an early
I fruitage.
This is a well known result of
scientific farming, not only in cot
ton but in the growing of other
crops. Farmers versed in their busi
ness learn how to keep the plants
at steady growth, without slack per
iods, and this driving has finally
flowered into the earliest crop in
local history.
Dennis Awarded
“Purple Heart”
Lieutenant C. M. Dennis, has been
awarded the ‘‘Purple Heart" a beau
tiful metal of honor authorized by
Congress. Mr. Dennis was wound
ed in action Sept. 26th, 1918 while
serving as sergeant, machine gun
company, 118 infantry overseas.
"The ‘‘Purple Heart" decoration
was first instituted by George Wash
ington, leader of the colonial army
in the War of the Revolution and
was awarded to a very limited num
ber of his men. Recently the "Pur
ple Heart” has been revived and
World war veterans who were
wounded in action and such wounds
are recorded in the office of tin
War Department In Washington art
"ntitled to receive this beautiful
dr nor at! on. Also those soldiers w’ho
have a meritorious citation eertifi
-ate from the Commander 'n Chief
of the A. E. F. are entitled to ex
change their certificate for the
Purple Heart" medal
Mr. Dennis is prescription clerk
at the Cleveland Drug store.
May Havr Survey Made With View
Of Building Elertrle Plan! Of
It* Own.
Mayor S A. McMurry has a let
ter from the Mayor of Lexington,
.uggestlng that Shelby consider
building its own electric generating
1 plant- with funds borrowed from
the Reconstruction Finance Corp
oration. The name of an engineer
was suggested and Mayor McMurrv
says the matter will likely be gone
into by the aldermen.
It will be recalled that $300,000,
000 was voted in the Reconstruction
Finance act, a sort' of relief mea
sure enacted by the last congress,
to be loaned on self-liquidating
projects—that is. projects which
would earn enough to pay the in
terest and retire the loan from
tCONTINUED ON PAGE ITIN i
Mill Stockholders
To Meet Tuesday
A meeting has been called of the
common and preferred stockholders
of the Eastside Manufacturing Co.
to be held Tuesday morning, Aug.
16 th in the Eastside school house.
At that time, a full explanation of
| the mill’s financial troubles will be
explained bv the officials. The mill
was recently placed in bankruptcy
but is operating under a receiver,
Mr. Jack Dover
City Schools Open On
Sept. 5; Book Lists
Free Fair Gate
Will Attract 50
Thousand People
Dr. Dorton iCMimate* That 50,000
Will Eat At Ground*— A action
tin Unal Day.
r>r. J. S Dorton, secretary of
Cleveland County Fair Association
made public today further details
of the radical change in the fair ad
ministration this year, the broad
general scheme of which has already
been published.
A big auction has been arranged
for Saturday, the closing day. Dr.
Dorton said, when each exhibitor
at the fair win be given permis
sion to offer the items In his ex
hibit for sale.
The Pair Association itself will
supply the auctioneer, so Shat no
expense for the big sale will de
velop upon the exhibitor,
He further said arrangements
have, been made for a curb market
to lx* installed in the space under
the grand stand, at which food
stuffs will be allowed to be sold.
"We estimate,” the secretary said,
"that fully fifty thousand people will
be fed on the grounds in the course
of the week, which means a huge
demand for food, and tilts demand
may be partially, or wholly sup
plied by the curb dealers.”
Meantime as the details of the
plan to allow the public in the
grounds absolutely free, with no
added charges anywhere for any
thing. with the biggest, carnival of
the fair history due for the week,
it Is being said by the wtseacres
that the fair this year will unques
tionably set a record In all the
Carolina* for attendance and en
thusiasm
In stating that the entrance fee
will be abolished altogether. Dr
Dorton said it was only two years
ago that the adult public wa.
charged fifty cents to get in the
gates. Last year this charge was
reduced to a quarter, to keep pace
with deminishtng Incomes. This
year it will be abolished altogether.
The free gates will swing open
on the twpnty-seventh of Septem
ber,
Grow* Yard Long
Beans And Second
Year Cotton Crop
- 3
There Is a bean known as the
"yard long" bean but it did not at
tain this length for Rossie Webber,
colored, who lives In the Waco sec
tion. Rossie was in Shfiby yester
day with a handful of the so-called
“yard long" beans and they meas
ured seven Inches, which is long
enough to fill a pot. S. H. Webber, a
neighbor has the best sample of
last year's cotton yet reported. He
has a stnlk that lived through the
winter and now has seven shapes
on a single stalk.
Hoover Advocates Change In Liquor
Laws With States In Control When
He Accepts His Party’s Nomination
Review* His Work. Is Opposed To
Cancellation Of War Debts.
Upholds Tariff.
Washington, Aug. 11.—Advo
cating a change in prohibition
and envisaging a movement
"from defense to powerful at
tack upon the depression,” Her
bert Hoover tonight accepted
renomination to the presidency.
The states should be allowed to
deal with the liquor problem as they
see fit, he declared, but subject to
| constitutional guarantees to pro
tect each ‘‘from interference and
invasion by its neighbors and that
in no part of the United States
shall there be a return to the sa
loon system."
In going on record in favor of a
change the president went, beyond
the Republican platform which was
confined to the proposition that the
question of such a change should be
submitted to the people
Reviews III* Work
To the distinguished sUdtpncc of
she part’- tn Constitution halt, a
few blocks from the White House,
the president especially reviewed
the administration record for al
leviation of the economic situation
—saying the measures taken have j
repelled attacks of fear and panic.’ !
He promised to propose more meas
ures to speed recovery.
•'That recovery may be slow, but
we will succeed.” he said
As one means to that end. Mr.
Hoover said he now was "organiz
ing the private industrial and fin
ancial resources of the country to
co-operate effectively with the vast
governmental instrumentalities
which we have in motion, so that
through their united and co-ordi
nated efforts we may move from
defense to pow'erful attack upon the
depression along the whole na-1
tional front." .
Reiterating opposition tc cancella
tion of war debts, he at the same
lime expressed assurance that this
country would consider adjust
ments "if for any particular annual
payment we were offered some
other tangible form of compensation
such as the expansion of markets
for American agriculture and labor."
Gives His Objectives
One after another, he listed his
favor for a sound curre*icy, protec
tive tariff, immigration restriction,
revision of railway Jew*, federal reg
ulation of interstate power, eonser
vaWon of national- resources, tax i
and banking reform, balanced bud- i
jet. federal economy, the St. Law.- <
rence seaway and adherence to the ]
world court wtth reservations. il
Teacher* Report On
Set .. l*t
-— / * *
Lint Of Books And Tho»* Marked
"Boy Now" And "Buy Later"
50c Kxtras Mfrded.
At a recent meeting of the Shelby
School Board the opening tof school
was wet for September 5 Teacher*
will report for making necessary
preliminary preparation on Sep
tember 1. *
It Is hoped that parents will plan
to enter their children on,.the very
first, day of .schorl. Actual work;
will begin and it is extuemely im
portant that each child get a fair
start. The success of the entire
year will -very largely depend on
the beginning. It would be better
to miss time later than at the. first
of school.
There is not a compulsory re
quirement for having smallpox vac
cination and diphtheria inoculation,
but it is particularly important for
the protection otf the health of your
child to have this immunisation
when he enters school. Vou should
see your family doctor at once and
have this matter attended to. This
simple precaution may save loss oi
time and educational opportunities,
great expense tram .serious sickness,
much anxiety and distress, and even
death and bereavement.
Bonks Necessary
Textbooks are now on sale at
Sloop's Pharmacy and a partial list
of second-hand books may be secur
ed from Mr B. C. Houser.
The Arithmetic and Dm wing
books are new. They are. very much
cheaper and arc <ie nit . eperior
in quality to the o;.t. , > The
change in Arithmetic adoption was
made by the State Board of Edu
cation in such a wav that only
those pupils who have to get a
book anyhow will be required to
buy the new book—that/is to say,
all fourth grade pupils who have
an old arthmetic, Book 1, may use
It; all sixth and seventh grade pu
pils who have the old arithmetic
Book 2, may use tt.
New Books lit SkmPHJHilMk
All third and fifth gmde pupils
will have to get the new arithmetic.
Supt. B. L. Smith advises that na
fourth, sixth, or seventh grade pu
ptl buy an old book, rather that
by all means they secure the newly
adopted book Further, he urges
all parents who are Interested tn
giving their children the best pos
sible instruction in this important
subject and are able toiget. the new
book that they do so. Where more
than one text is required for a sub
ject., you need only those called
for at once (marked In the 11st
Buy Now". The books marked
“Buy Later” may await the* tea
hers need for them which« will
be indicated in time for you to
get them.
Every child from the fourth grade
through the eleventh grade should
own a good dictionary. A standard
edition of Winston. Webster or Funk
and Wagnalls will be acceptable.
Tlie Winston, which is the adopted
book, is best for elimentary pupils.
In as much as the State Depart
ment requires the ownership oi
standard dictionary for accredited
schools, no one should buy a dic
tionary which is non-standard
Pupils who possess such books
sould replace them with .standard
editions.
In order to save the parent!
money the school is buying in quan
tity construction paper, paste, draw
ing paper, writing paper, scissors
crayons, etc. and will furnish them,
to the pupils as they need them
throughout the year for the sum
of fifty cents (50c) each. This will
also cover the rental fee for tha
three supplementary readers which
the school will furnish. In the
High School, this fee will be used
to buy the supplementary books re
quired 1n connection with the
English and other courses. The
fifty cents should be brought the
first day of school.
CONTINUED ON PAOE THREE► .
Former Pastor Here
Dies In Alabama
News has been received here ol
the death yesterday in Birmingham,
Alabama, of Rev. Dr. W. D. Hub
bard, a former pastor of the Firs#
Baptist church of Shelby. Dr. Hub
bard suffered a stroke of paralysis
Tuesday. He came to Shelby from
Raleigh where he was pastor of the
Baptist Tabernacle and served this
church for several years,—a most
Beloved pastor. Funeral is taking
alaee this afternoon in T aFayette.
Alabama.
Clinton. Aug. 11.—The Sampeo*
•ounty grand fury today had re-'
urned true bills against official#
if the defunct Bank of Sampson,
harging them with accepting de
xjsits when they knew the bank ta
« insolvent