TI« ssss - I o Ni« k — . .-II ^ 10 PAGES TODAY t_._-_•.. VOL XXXIX No. '.(3 SHELBY. N <;. FRIDAY, AUGUST 4 1!)3;> Published Monday, Wednesday nr d Friday Afternoons. »? Mau Carrier oar per vaar raai. lip adtaiiet' »Ui (idr aiice U A. IIP' tatc News fUE MARKETS , _ to tOf MW'i inn .S25.IK Cotton seed. ton Partly Cloudy T^snrth Carolina Weathei Brt|ori Partly cloudy, possible .houers on south mast tonight am £„irerm south portion Saturday Fogleman Dies In Chair By I MTKD TRESS Faicich August 4.—Olin day pieman, 30. Rockingham county ,bvfr paid the supreme penalty to f„r the murder of W. J. Carter filling station operator. He was strapped the electric chair at instate prison at 10:30 this morn ln£ am! pronounced dead nine mm „,,v later The execution was a dramatic one as Fugleman main tained his innocence to the last anrt Senator Allen Gwyn, of Reids villr. one of Fogleman’s attorneys mjrif the last »alk to the rhair nitli thr condemned man. Racheteer-ng Report I,. IMTKD PRFSS Dubuque. Iowa. Aug. 4.—Tin biariif for orgattied crime and rack eteering was placed squarely upon mMropolitan and municipal gov ernments of America torla r in a pre liminarv report of th" «“n»tor.a) imesticatinn of gancsterism issueil hv senator I ottis Murphy. B. And L’s Can’t Take Home Bonds Under Stste Laws ( ipi Roberts Explains Position ot B and L, Association and Home (tuners., boa n. Building and Loan associations are not. allowed unapt the North Carolina law to accept bonds issued tjv die Home Owners Loan corpor ation in settlement of mortgage in debtedness due by the members Some criticism has been made be .uninformed people in North Caro i lina against the building and loan associations for not accepting these bonds in lieu of mortgages and Ctp tain. Roberts, speaking in defense of. all building and loan associa tions, explains the law. The Home Owners Loan corpor I at on was set up by the Federal | government to relieve home owner ! who have pressing mortgages. When this mortgaged property is assessed fen hot exceeding 40 percent of its present appraised value, a cash loan | will be made for t.he payment of . taxes-and to make repairs. When the owner of mortgaged property is being pressed by the holder of the mortgage., he can sc cure a loan at eighty present of the appraised present day value of such property from the Home Owners Loan corporation. This loan, how ever, is not in cash but in bonds is sued by the .Home Owners corpor ation. These bonds are not guaran teed by the government but the in terest is guaranteed. The holder of the mortgage is expected to accept the Home Owners Loan Corpora tion bonds in settlement of the mortgage.but building and loan as sociations are. forbidden by the state law to accept these bonds because they are not an obligation on the government itself. Were the bonds a Federal obligation,, building and loan associations could accept them, bm their acceptance and ownership by building and loans is illegal and without warrant. It is thought, how p'er, that insurance companies hold mg home mortgages will accept these bonds. -apt. Roberts says this explana tion is due to be made in order to relieve building and loans in North Carolina as unjust criticism. Johnny Crowell To Pilot Plane Here On Sunday ''Vi* To *'v l-Ps'df Down Voi li,f ,n Exhibition Saturday And Sunday, ’"rnny Crowell, of Charlotte, thi u.‘;'“.-^st known stunt aviator ■ >••• on a program of exhibitior Ra;. : 31 ,he Jackson airport her< h. 8nd SunctaV. according t( ,. ’'ers- airport manager. « - chief stunt will be to fly foi - iipside down, and he also ex v- p-t U’ .,d° hLs “Crowell Cork is a spin while goin( t,. ,.u. addition to his stunts ir he lhnhJ3°Wrecl Waco Whirlwind r- - - ,;L uCOmmerc,al fiying. aeria Mor- A-H-fhyu. incl student instruc • u ip here. He has requestec ^ Passengers not ask to be flowi ewe hS'mdav morning durim f,‘M1h 'rS as he brieves in giv -.j-f,,.,,. ''onsideration to religion 111 nmLiT1;' stunt f,yer wlll it p“ * i W. W. Washburn (Dies This Morn; Funeral Saturday A Former County Commissioner I - I Prominent Farmer, <. hurrhman And | Civic Leader Passes At Age 78 Years. ! W W. Washburn. prominent j farmer, churchman and civic lead-1 cr. died this morning at his home! 'in the Double Springs section at ! the age of 78 years. Mr, Washburn bad been in failing health for sev j era) years and in an extreme con I dition for the past ten days. Funeral services will be held at Double Springs Baptist church on Saturday afternoon at 3 o'clock in charge of his pastor, Rev John W. Suttlr. assisted by Revs. Zeno Wall end J. L, Jenkins. His grand child ren will serve as pallbearers and his fellow deacohs as honorary pall (bearers. Grandchildren will act as' ! flower girls Because of Mr Wash | burn's prominence, a huge crowd, j is expected to attend the services, j Mr. Washburn was born July 2nd' , 1855, oldest son of the late Chas I : O. and .Sarah Washburn. He was - married to Eliza Harrill Feb 8th, i 1877 and she survives with the fol lowing children: Joe c. Jaynard. Fred and Purvis Washburn, Mrs.1 Rsy Morehead and Miss Annie Lee Washburn, all of this county and1 A. V. Washburn of Goldsboro. The following brothers and sis ■ 1' r also survive: S. A. and C. A, | (Washburn and Mrs. C. A. Doggett | of Shelby, D G, Washburn and j Mrs. Maggie Stockton of Double.' (Springs community, A. c. Wash-. .(burn of Macon. Ga . D. W Wasii 1 burn of Cape Hrnr\, Va. Mr. Washburn joined Double Springs Baptist church in early’ boyhood and was one of its mos! faithful leaders He was also ag jgressive and forward looting, serv Jing a. steadier, superintendent an i' ■ deacon for many years He served j as a trustee of Boiling Springs Jr. College since the school was organ ized and was always a more gen jerous giver and supporter of church j jand school. For a number of years j j he served on the board of county | commissioners and in all of his | public relationship,; he was progres-! j sive and had the welfare of the; entire county in mind. Try Negroes Today In Sunday Slaying tour To Be Given Preliminary.] Chief Defendant Still At barge. Four Shelby colored men will be given a preliminary hearing in coun i ty court here this afternoon in nn neetion with the slaying in Freed man Sunday night of a colored 1 showman from Atlanta. The four to be given a hearing are Frank ind ] Jewell Crosby, Reid Hamrick and! Frank Schenck. City officers rounded up the j huartet after the killing but Zim ! Hamrick, colored; who is alleged to have been the actual slayer, has not ] as yet been apprehended, despite a 1 wide search bv officers. The show- i man was killed when stabbed in ‘I-.' jugular vein it is alleged by Tim Hamrick. The others were held for ' trial due to the fact that office’s were told they may have had some i thing to do with a row which pre- j ceded the killing. The body of the slain negro was taken to his home at Atlanta yesterday for burial. Jewelers And Watch Repairmen Set Hours The jewelers and watch repair men of Shelby have fixed as their | working hours from 8 in the morn ing to 6 in the afternoon on week | days and from 8 until 9 on Satur days. All shops signing the code are ! 'perated for the most part by .he owners, and in the one or two ex , . eptions the employed repairmen ; will have shorter hours. Shelby To Get Deputy Marshal In Reynolds Patronage, Says Report nuiiKM-cu inai nun nevnoias vm Fill One ,’ob With Loeal Man. Charlotte, Aug. t — At lta5t thiv Charlotte men are slated for ear! appointment to federal position under the patronage of Senato Robert R. Reynolds, according to recent information from the Wash ington political grist mill. ~ i Nobody, admittedlv, seefr. to know what is meant by the .*rm j "early." Whether it means next ■ week, next month or the next ad ! ministration apparently js a ques i tion many who have been looking 4 long and with hungry eyes at the pre-counter sim wiongea warn rie , public# ns have r;een ".anting to sec answered. But it was whiape; i around fro;. \V ashington that it may not b mg before hungry Democrats mi >; tl'.oving up to the federal troug Here are some of the appolntmen that ea'e scheduled to be made soo according to this political grap; vine message: J. Clyde Stancill or Jamc . Laney, both of Charlotte, with St-’ cill supposed to have a little hr chance, for ass's? an* . istriet aU-e ney Marcus E " n .hewVe h tContinued on Page 10) County Leader Is Dead VV. W Washburn (above) for year., a Cleveland county commissioner and one of the county's leading; citi zens. died this morninR, Funeral services will be conducted Saturday at 3 o'clock at Double Springs church. 189 Teachers In County Schools; List Announced Full List Of Teachers In Rural Schools Of f leveland Made - Public. With practically all of the rural and consolidated' schools of Cleve land county operating now a total of 189 teachers are employed, A com; It: te list of teachers by school; was made public today by J. H Grigg. county sup 'rtiitehdent, with the exception of six Park Grace teachers being elected this week. The list follows; Piedmont High School: F. M. Biggcrstaff Principal; M. L. Turner, Bertie Pasaur, Ruby Warlict;. Elementary: Wilbur Wilson, Sadie Mull, Mrs. F M. Biggerstaft, Mary Ruth Webb Ann Elmore, Vi ginia Harris, Mrs Florence Lackey , Lawndale), Pearl Cornwell (Double Shoals). No. 8 Township School High School. J. L. Dennis, Prin cipal; E. C. Adernoldt, Mardecia Eakyit, Kathleen Young, E. L. Del hngham. Agriculture. Elementary: Robert Elliott. Earcie Dellinger Ruby Irvin, Odessa Moss. Mary D Palmer. Mary Turner, Della Powell Mrs. Margaret Lattimore, Margaret Kennedy, Letha Branton, Lizzie Mae Lee. Bernice Borders, Music. Waco High School; C. M. King, Prin cipal; W N. Pope, Mamie Living tson. Elementary: Worth Lewis, Antionette Rothrock, Nell Hayes Hattie Bess Kendrick, Margaret Kiser King, Blala Blanton, Elia Lee Burnette. High School: H. M. Young. Prin cipal: ■< W Brown, Mary Beth Warliek, Gladys Morris. Element ary: Dew<-y Devine. William Hughes Zon.t Herd. Minnie Mull. Pansy Matthews, Mary Elizabeth Lee, Lala Martin, Blanche Lattimore, Alethe Hoyle. High School; O P, Hamrick, Prin cipal; Paul Hutchins; Ada Hamrick Sara Tee Hamrick. Elementary: Mrs J. L Jenkins, Butler Pruette (Continued on Page 2) Chick Hatches Out In Merchant’s Box A produce customer, Knowingly or unknowingly, robbed a hen nest ■ * an "overripe” egg and traded it a W. H. Young's store at Toluca a few days ago. Mr. Young takes dr: ens upon dozens of eggs in trails and a chicken hatched out of its shell in his egg box The chick-m lived two or three days. Damage Awarded In R. R. Deaths; Court Ends Here $1,900 Damages In Two Deaths Superior Court On Death Case Three Day*. Continue Many Cases. With a Milt centering about.theJ death of two people in a railroad crash at Kings Mountain requiring three days for trial it was likely that when the Superior court term adjourns here this afternoon many cases set on the civil calendar will be continued until the week's term in September. The court took up the railroad crossing litigation Monday and did not complete it until Wednesday afternoon. The suits brought were those of M B. Martin, administra tor for Boyce Martin, and P. L. Crotts, administrator for Ambrose Crotts, against the Southern Rail way. Boyce Martin and Ambrose Crotts were killed in 1931 at the crossing in the heart of Kings Mountain when the car in which they were riding was struck by a train. A third person was fatally Injured In the same crash but this litigation was settled before coming into court. The judgment was that $1,200 be paid the administrator of Martin and $500 be paid the Crotts administrator along with $200 for the automobile. J. R. Davis, Kings Mountain attorney, represented the plantiffs in the long-drawn-out case while Rybum and Hoey rep resented the defendant. The court was today devoting Its [time to clearing up the numerous , minor suits on the docket with the intention of continuing until the next term the bigger litigations 'which could not be disposed of this week. Other than the railroad death suit, only two or three litigations | have been disposed of during the week. Three, Divorces Three more divorces were granted , when evidence was heard in be | tween trial of other cases. These ; were: Fi ances Ayers vs. Douglas 'Ayers, abandonment; Joe Watkins j vs. Hattie Watkins, a vinculo; Lucy White vs. William Mai White, sep i aration. McBrayer To Enter Clothing Business Has Rented Location \nd Will Open | Men's Store About August 19th. Evans E. McBrayer who for 25 | years conducted a men's clothing and haberdashery Store In Shelby, has decided to re-enter business and | has leased the old Wright-Baker dand between the Washburn Hard ; ware store and the Webb drug "tore Mr. McBrayer says he will operate ” cash store and handle men's ready made and tailored made i -lothing, hats and luggage. His stock will be coming in shortly and in the meantime the store is being put into condition for the opening ! the latter part of this month. I Mr. McBrayer was one of the | leading merchants in Shelby until j • he sold out several years ago. | - 11 Trv Answering TTie*e — Can you answer 14 of these test. I questions? Turn to page two forj I the answers. 1. What is kleptomania? 2. - What nation has the motto,! "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity?” 3 Under which President did John 1 (C. Calhoun serve as Secretary of ' War? 4. Who Is Kate Smith? 5. In c'asfica.l mythology who was 'the god of fire?. fi. In what year did the Metro-, politico Opera House in New York ;open? 7. What famous gold r*sh occurr ed in 1894*? 8 Whs: ame is given the dried! kernel of the coconut? 9. Who •.’-rote ' Tli-- Tempest?” ' 10. On what • ontinent are the Andes Mountain? JL Name v-e L'.rf river in In "a. 12. Name he can, tal of Tibet. 13. What whipping instrument as used in old l' u •->-> for punish »nt of criminals? 14. In what car w-v; the first r*eral Census taken” 15. Where is the University of ifornia located? I*?. Where is the Copper River? 1'T. Who war Richard Wagner? 1? Of whu* state is Olvmpia the ’pi'ai? 1?. Untit which President did' iande? C Knov serve as Attor-j r •n.rral? 20. What was the name of Brus * us s wife? , "First Lady" Does Her Part idUBS&l I Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, wife of tbe President, does her share in th* national recovery movement at Poughkeepsie, N, Y. She is part ownei of the Val Kill Furniture shop and is shown assisting Nancy Cook manager, in posting the NRA sign on the premises as a symbol that shi has pledged cooperation in the recovery drive. Over 100 City Firms Sign NRA Agreement 20 Cent Rate From Another Angle (Another of series of articles sub mitted by the City school board or the question of a twenty cent tax ti maintain the schools on last year' basis.) Question—Why is the rate askec 20c for one month extended term whereas it has been only 30c foi three months? Answer—tl) The validation will be lowered 25 per cent so that to pro duce on $7,184,718, what is beini produced with the 30c rate on $9, 578,718 would require a 40c rate. Inasmuch as the extended tern is one-third the former extender term only 13,3c would be requirec to take care of the reduced term (21 The state has appropriated foi the pest four years an average oi $3,765.77 in apply on the extender term. There will now be no stat< fund to apply on the extended term To displace that amount would re quire a levy on the new valuatioi of 5.3c. (3> The state has never at an; time paid the full C06t of any objec of expenditure for the six month: term. It has not participated at al in the cost of some items. This sup plement represents approximate^ one-fourth of the entire local cos which on the reduced valuatioi would require 10c To summarize, we need 13 3c fo the one month extended term, 5.3< to displace the removed state ex tended term fund, 10c to cover th< supplementary costs for the stat term, 5.3c to displace the removet state extended term fund, 10c U cover the supplementary costs fo, the state term or a total cost of 28.6i Now teachers salaries are being cu 30 pier cent so that the local oblige tions would be reduced 7.6c, leav ing a necessary levy of 20c to main tain comparable efficiency to tha of the past year. Notation: The local schools 'e 530,000 in insurance lapse on build ings last year to save expenses. In asmuch as building materials were down, that reduction could be mad< without endangering insurance col lectioas in case of lire. The state paid $203.00 of the an nual premium costs of from $1,000 t< $1200 necessary to cover the schoo buildings of the city, valued a I $311,000. If the local schools had tc operate on the state standards some $75,000 or more insurance woule have to lapse annually. It would be pertinent to ask how a building would be replaced If the insurance were allowed to lapse ir ;ase of fire. Kings Mountain Mooresville and other schools arc replacing their burned buildings ol ast year from insurance adjust ments. There would be no insur mce adjustments to be made un ess the premium is met. Miss Helen Roberts is spending wo weeks at Lake Lure visiting hei iunt. Mrs. W H. Lyles, and Mr jyles. | Butinni Men And (Hlvni Mhim KnthuaiMm In Rally To Pro gram Here. More than 100 Shelby business houses and firms today entitled to fly the Blue Eagle of the NR A pro gram in front of their places of business due to the fact that they have signed the recovery program code providing for shorter hours, in creased employment and better wages. At the post office this morning it was learned that a total of lit) firms here had signed their cards and turned them in during the first two days of the drive, while others are coming In each day. As a result a major part of busi- ( ness Shelby Is already operating under the shorter day and week > program with some classes of stores opening at 8 in the morning and others at 0, The change has caus ed some minor confinement so far but firms, employers and employes | are said to be gradually adjusting | themselves to the new program. i Add Workers The shorter week In Industrial Shelby has already resulted. It Is re- i ported, In the addition of some i workers In some of the plants. In the meantime citizens general ly are rallying to the NRA program ] 1 by lending moral support, in signing i pledge cards to do business with . NRA firms. Old Capernium To ' Hold Reunion Aug. 5 The annual home coming and reunion at Old Capernium near Waco will be held Saturday Aug. : 5th. An interesting program of i 1 music, speeches and picnic dinner i 1 has been arranged. i CAR AND TRUCK SMASH BUT NO ONE IS HURT A delivery truck of the Whiteway i Dry Cleaners and a new Chevrolet I driven by Arnold Kincaid of Oat tonla, smashed on S. LaPayette street this morning, but no one was i hurt. The truck started to turn to a < ' side street as the mr understood to | , pass and both vehicles were had'y I ' damaged. < Committees Appointed To Determine Relations Between Labor, Industry ■ wu men neprcncm South; Each Textile State To i Have Own Board. i l Washington, Aug. 4 —A new era of cooperation between labor and cap- , ital in the cotton textile industry , was seen this week by Hugh S. . Johnson, the industrial administra- , tor, as he announced creation of a f national industrial relations board , and named a special committee to ( (prevent violations of.the code a!- { ready adopted. At the top of problems to be set- g ' tied by the board, which is to have t | its counterpart in other codes for «various industries, is the number of ipinning macnmra mai may oc ended by one worker under what s known as the "stretch-out »ys em”. The board of three representing workers, capital and the admlnls ratiam was authorized in an mendment to the code for the ln lujstry. The recovery administration aid “it is expected to do much to ward preventing strikes and look uts and other interruptions of em ployment and production.” Supplementing its work will be Late cotton textile industrial rets-1 ion boards composed of three mem - •Continued on Page 10) I Farmers Continue To Plow Up Their Cotton Gardner Predict* Repeal In State New York, Aug. 4.—Former Governor O. M. Gardner of North Carolina aalled on the IJner Washington for Europe Wednesday and said that he believed hla state would vote for repeal of the 18th amend ment. He would not apeak for South Carolina. "Then," naked a reporter, "as the governor of North Carolina said to the governor of South Carolina. It'a a long time between drink*?” ”1 don't think It will be an long,” wa* the reply. Mills Respond To Welfare Request oral Mllla Co-Operate In Furn ishing Employment Infor mation. State First. From the welfare department. It y learned that the Cleveland Coun y textile plants promptly furnish - d Information on the employment ituatton for the Federal Admtnls rntor in Washington. In order to determine the in ireaae or decrease In the number >f wage earners In the textile in lustry of the United States, tho teltef Department of the State was t.vked to find out through county uid city relief department this ln ormation so as to get a comparison m employment before and since he eight hour day. Especially was his Information needed with refer ence to the "case load" of the veilare departments It bore on he number of employees taken on rr dropped as a result of the change n working hours. A survey was made of the textile nil! offices In Cleveland county and the Information sent to Raleigh ind thence to Washington. Roy 4. Brown. technical supervise! lends out a letter which caine to llm from Washington: "North Carolina had the hardest Job, but vas the first to report to us and ny hope Is that the Information nay be in as good shape from the >t,her states as from yours.” rheatre Price* Up In City Next Week nflation Program Canoe* Boost In Prices For Theatre Goers. The general rise In prices will be ■p flee ted next weak in theatre ad nlsslon charges In Shelby. It was eported here today It was understood today that the oral theatres will next week In tugurate an admission price of 10 ind 25 oehts for Mondays and ruesday* of each week and of 10 md 15 cents for the other four lays of the week Musical Program On In Shelby This Eve A musical program, beginning at t o’clook, at the court house here his evening Is being sponsored by he American Legion Auxiliary. The irogram is to consist of string band nusic, Hawaiian guitar, singing and modelling. One of the main fea ures will be Summie and his ac ordian, said to be a real musical rest. Mr. and Mrs. Wade S. Weather oi d and children of Florence, 8 3., left this afternoon to return to heir home after spending a week lere with Mrs. Weatherford's par ■nts, Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Richbourg. Government Issues A Warning KillnuUtd That 10 Of 14 Thousand Acre* Already Destroyed In Cleveland. Cleveland county fanner* today continued the task at plowing up the cotton pledged by them for des truction in the government* acre age reduction program. With th* Work made caster by recent rain* it was estimated today that close to 10 of the 14 thousand acres pledged for reduction In this county has already been plowed up or oth erwise destroyed. While farmer* here are complet ing or have completed their pledg ed destruction a warning was is sued by the government today that all pledging cotton reduction would have to llva up to thetr pledges or "take the consequences." R. W. Shoffner, farm agent here, said he believed Cleveland farmer* would live up to their contract*, but *e mlnded that the sooner the pledged acreage is taken oqt of cultivation the sooner checks will be received. Mart Cheeking Around S00 certification certifi cates have already arrived from Washington for Cleveland farmers and the looal committees yesterday began their wWk of checking up on farms where the pledged acreage has been destroyed Due to the fact that they had to skip about in many instances tt will be neces sary for them to re-track, and It is hoped to avoid ttlis as much as possible. For that reason farmers are urged to get out their pledged acreage 100 per cent by the time the committees get around. In yesterday’s work 2fl contracts were found to have been filled and were verified by the committees. When this verification Is checked by tha county committee the certificates will ho to Washington and checks will be made out and mailed. “If we could get the certificates In from Washington faster we could move along more rapidly here," Agent Shof/ner said He called attention to the government warning that all the pledged acreage must be out before the committees can pass up on any of It and urged that this be done As rapidly as possible so that the committees might take up each farm as they-come to it with out re-traclng or making too many rounds. Rains this jveek have mada it wiser to plow where tha ground has gcen hard and In some Instan ces farmer^ have been using mow ing blades and hoes to get down (Continued on Page 101 Hamrick And Mull Talk On Recovery ' Two To*HI* Men Bspreaa Contrary Ttews On Recovery Methods At Kiwenia. The NRA was the subject for dis j Ciuwton st the Klwanls club last night when several speakers took the floor. Earl A. Hamrick expres sed some doubt about the outcome of the recovery moves, eode, etc. In the case of the Eton Mill of which Mr. Hamrick Is the head, j production Is off about 36 per cent, jthe weekly pay roll up about $1,000 i h Wf'fek and trorvis *ari» *«1 liner frtr leas today than several months ago. O. M. Mull took: the opposite view and expressed great hope over the recovery measures. He declared j the principal basically sound and I that its purpose Is to give employ (ment to millions who are idle and j living directly or indirectly off of i those fortunate enough to hold S jobs. He predicted that in a few i months there would be no unem ployment problem because shorter i hours and. higher wages will remedy • the situation. i Prank Hoey stated that In hu> j opinion the presidential oode Is to | shorten hours of' work without re l gard to the number of hours a place | of business stays open, In order that • more workers might be given jobs. Several Older Folks Are On Silk List In the city at this time, several older people are quite feeble. Uncle Mac Gillespie, Shelby's oldest male citizen Is gradually weakening, but Is still able to be up part of the time. He lives with his brother 8. L. Gillespie on N. LaFayette. Mrs. A. M. Ledford, mother of J. P. and Holly Ledford is also quite j sick at her home near Prospect church. Cobb Horn one of the county’s moet prominent fanners is reported to be In a serious con dition. SPORT NEWS PAG* 9 PERSONAL NEWS PAGE 4 and M ,r

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view