The Cleveland Star SHELBY, N. C. • MONDAY - WEDNESDAY - FRIDAY - THE STAR PUBLISHING COMPANY INC SUBSCRIPTION PRICE LEB B, WEATHERS-President and Editor a ERNEST HOEY-Secretary and Foreman MNN DRUM-Nelr, Ed)tor *? *• DAIL -—. Advertising Manager By Mall, per year -- $29C By Carrier, per year.... $3 00 Catered ea aecond class matter January 1. 1005. at the post efflee at Shelby, North Carolina, under the Act of Congress. March s. 1807. We wlah to can your attention to the fact that it is and hat been our custom to charge five cents per lint for resolutions of respect, cards of thanks and obituary notices, after one death notice has been published. This will be strictly adhered to FRIDAY', SEPT 8. 1033 l TWINKLES That weeping you hear behind the Blue Eagle NRA signs is the chuckling of auto manufacturers of other makes. tiling you know they may be. cutting the length of college terms down to the length of the foot ball season. Those people who fear that the corner saloon is coming back surely, asa contemporary suggests, haven't observed that to do so the saloon will have to move a fae station in nearly every instance. If America is to have some form of salute, similar J® *&lute, and if crime continues rampant as it has recently, why not both hands high in the air? More and more of us are getting in practice reaching for the ceiling. > GOING BACK TO COLLEGE . Although* the public schools of North Carolina are facing what appears to be their toughest term in many yea«. *ajl ’indications are that the colleges of the State will draw track a majority of their former students to gether with large first-year classes. ■M>*AA*W8Paper dippatrhes haye it that approximately 13,000 young men and women will be enrolled in 17 universities and colleges of the State by the end of September. That will be a gain of around 1,000 over last year. Many of those who attend college this year will do so with more handicaps than average students of recent yean. They and their parents, in many cases, will have to make sacrifices, but it is a good omen for the future of the-State in that hereafter with shorter working houM.-and-foncentrate(:l sP^c»alization an education will be of more value than ever before. MERCHANTS HELPLESS The sales tax is giving merchants of Shelby and the county considerable worry, but in one phase the mer chants ar£ the helpless victims of an erroneous impres sion. Quite & number of people, according to reports, object to paying the additional sales tax on their pur chases. Some of them, it is said, think the tax goes to the merchant. Everything possible should be done to correct this mistaken idea. The merchants fought hard er than any other class against the tax. They do not get the tax. Instead, the State has made of the mer chant a-tax collector for a tax that goes to the State. When' i merchant informs a customer that the tax on this or, that purchase is so-many cents he is merely obeying the law. The tax he collects is sent by him to the State or taken from him by tax collectors. When he fail* to get the tax he must pay it to the State any way. If aU the people really understood this, we believe that they would be fair and just enough to make it as easy upon the merchant as posible. Many may not, and many ’c}o not believe the sales tax just and right, but it i* wrong to make the merchant the goat. attagirl: We -cannot refrain from applauding Mrs. Anson Horning, of the Meade. Kas., section in that ultra mod ern manner. Mrs. Horning, in case you did not read the dispatches, is the diminutive housewife, mate of a Kan aas school teacher, who did something the mighty arm of the law often fails to do. She tamed—and how! to use another modern expression—a bandit with her croquet, mallet. The Hornings and the Prathers, their neighbors, were picnicking in a park. An auto believed to be oc cupied by several bandits and gangsters stalled. One of the gJieged-bandits walked over to the car in which Mrs. Pr*tK^i‘s was seated. He stuck a gun in her ribs and told her he wanted the car. Instead of going into hys terics, she tooted the horn. Mrs. Horning, on a nearby croquet court, dashed to her friend's rescue. Several times she swatted the suspected bandit over the head with her mallet. A couple of hours later he was in iail while authorities were attempting to check up on his record-. Citizens who use their mallets, guns and whatever they may have handy to beat off robberies and hold ups will offer about the best answer possible to Secre tary of W ar Bern’s contention that crime is rampant be cause of a nonchalant citizenship. j . * THE SCHOOL-BOOK RACKET The following comment, by The Hickory Record, upon the so-called school-book racket, so ties in with our own belief that we are reproducing it in full: “Parents of school children will all hope- that some thing tangible comes of the movement which has been object of lowering the price of textbooks. “The school-book racket by which the public has been systematically gouged by the publishers for so many years is one of the best organized and most sacred of any of the many methods employed for wholesale ex ploitation. “Naturally, the fight which will be put up tb pre vent any trespassing on rhe hitherto exclusive preserve set aside for the school book trust will be a knock-down and drag-out affair if anything is accomplished. “Men do not. surrender easy money and politicians do not forego certain recognized prerequisites without a struggle.” Yet. even after we get rhat expression out of our system by proxy, we are cynical enough to believe that many moons will wend their way across the heavens be fore there is a change of any consequence. The parents, the people who must purchase the books, are not or ganized. They have no publicity experts, no suave con tact men. and no program of fight to compete with an array of all those things on the other side. GOOD CORN Cleveland county farmers becoming more and more interested in food and feed crops will, we believe, get something of value out of the following comment by The Spartanburg Herald: “In another column of this newspaper will be found the story of a Spartanburg county corn crop. It is a saga of the soil and shows what may be done with a patch of land, energy and intelligence. “Mr. Henry McMakin, who lives near Lyman, has one and one-quarter acres in corn from which he expects to harvest 200 bushels. That, is his opinion and farm experts who have seen his crop think he is not expect ing too much. “Mr. McMakin estimates that this little corn patch will feed a mule all the grain it can eat, will fatten a hog of 200 pounds, will give 100 hens their ration of grain, will supply all the grain for a good cow and will give his family all the meal nedeed for making corn pone, muff ins and hot cakes until the next crop is harvested. He will have a generous surplus to sell for seed. “This corn crop is grown from seed improved by the grower. By a system of selection he has grown bet ter seed corn that that purchased a number of years ago in Tennessee. He has sold see in the county to farmers who say that they have been profited by their purchase. Mr. McMakin believes that the quality of the seed he will select this year will b esuperior to that of last. In fact he believes if better seed can be grown he will grow them. FIGHTING THE NRA There are firms and individuals who are opposed to the NRA program. Little is heard from them because they realize just what public opinion is—and know what public opinion can do. Yet many of these opponents of the recovery program system are. in all likelihood, working quietly on the side. Some of them are of the big business type which does not give up without a struggle, and here and there appear indications that open oppo sition may develop. That it will not do so with people in the mood they are at the present, is the opinion of The Spartanburg Herald in a view well taken. The people are already able to discern a change to the better and as a result they are in no mood to see the program trifled with. Says The Herald in a comprehensive discussion of pos sible opposition. "There can be no doubt that opposition to President Roosevelt's recovery program is forming. It might have been out in the open before now had its leaders not fear ed public opinion. Until now mutterings of discontent have been sotto voce but we may expect to hear more positive criticism unless the people get behind the NRA and force the ball to the goal. "Republican Senators Dickinson and Schall have openly taken a stand against the administration measur-. es. While many leading Republicans do not subscribe to their views we may expect a large part of the rank and file to join them as soon as it appears safe to do so. The congressional elections of next year have prevented some of the Republicans in Congress from joining the opposition. They have had their ears to the ground and the tramp of the followers of the administration has made them use the soft pedal. Open opposition would mean defeat at the polls next year if present support of the administration is unbroken. Let the lines woven and many ambitious men in and out of Congress will aid in making it a rout. "Mr. Rosevelt is not unmindful of the slumbering opposition. Just at this time Mr. Henry Ford is the out standing industrialist who is threatening to make trou ble for the administration. If may be said with safety that others who have accepted the Blue Eagle would like to see Mr. Ford successfully lead a revolt against it. Codes were accepted by many who did so because they feared to do otherwise. * "While these signs of opposition are witnessed at home it may be said that Mr. Roosevelt is receiving the sympathy of many European leaders. Recently there was a distinct manifestation of approval of his course in the British Parliament. Only last week the Midland Bank of Great Britain took a decided stand in support of Mr. Roosevelt's efforts to revive world trade. His i price-raising policy was commended and an appeal was 1 made to all units of the British empire to give the Roose velt program their support. “Meantime reports from every state tell of in creasing employment, of growing wholesale and retail trade, ef revival of confidence, of increasing profits by many industries that have been in the red for several years, of improvement in banking condition . As long as these omens of returning prosperity exi.it; there will be little open opposition to the recovery act,” 4 NOSING - Under - The News | -'Mt i.cp a. Weather*".. WILL CLOTHING BE HIGHER AND HOW'? Merchants returning from North ern markets say they have never seen prices so unsettled. Especially is this true in the garment U"e. There is a disposition on the part of the manufacturers not to offer stocks on hand. They are utterly indifferent about selling anything. Mark-ups and profits are too temp ting due to the wage and hour scal es provided in the codes. The cheaper wearing apparel will show a greater advance than t.h“ customarily better garments. This | Is due to the fact that the cheaper j ! garments havp been made by sweat -, | shop labor. Wages and piecework have been. much lower than the lowest wages in the .South, yet the j North has sneered at the low wages that prevailed here. When these sweat-shop workers who have here tofore heen drawing from 75c to $3 ! a wepk are paid t.hp minimum code wage, the cheaper apparel will show a greater advance than apparel for the uppererust made by the better paid labor. Too bad for consumers with limited means. WHAT IS SLOWING UP THE PROGRAM? The public works program is not moving off with a bang. In fart, governmental divisions and individuals are not rushing to borrow public works money to construct anything when codes are in the mailing and labor costs »re going up. Should Shel by consider borrowing a sum for water and sewer extension and know that thirty per cent of the amount so borrowrd would nev er have to be paid back, the labor scale would absorb more than the amount given. But this attitude may wear off when prices get higher. The cheap labor Is too fresh and recent to warrant a plunge into debt for anything. PICKING CP A Sl'NBEAM A Shelby child was playing on the floor the other day. It amused itself reaching its little hand to grasp a sunbeam that spread its brilliance out on the floor at its feet, Grown ups are always doing the same thing They are teaching for sunbeams o! thrills, joys and pleasures, many of which are dissipations and frivo | lities Like the outstretched hand of the little child, when its over, all | is empty. Expectancy is the great j er Joy of reaching. SPEAKING OF YOUR POLL TAX The city haa reduced poll tax from $3 to $1. not because It wants to lighten the tax load but because City Attorney D. Z. Nekton discovered that the poll tax in Shelby is set by law at SI. You've no doubt paid a $2 poll for several years, but don’t expect a refund. The poll tax always foes for education and the excess has been invested in the mental and physical training of childhood. Yes. J. D. Llneberger has dis covered that the payment of poll tax is not a prerequisite to vot ing. Once a voter could not exercise the voting privilege without having first paid his poll tax. Now. folks vote without re gard to paying a tax of anv kind, unless it be the recently imposed sales tax. Voting would be greatly restricted if the pay ment of the poll were required and why shouldn’t the county and city get at least this amount from the voters? WILL THE BANK GUARANTEE STAND? The public rejoiced at the passage of the bank deposit guarantee bill by Congress Deposits are to be guaranteed by a sort of insurance fund after January 1st. However, heads of large bank institutions say they should not be forced to pay the insurance fee when thpy are already strong and the public has confidence in them. The smaller banks many of them, chime in and agre with the metropolitan banks because they are somewhat under their dominion. It is learned on good authority that only six bank ers at the recent N. C. Bankers con vention at Wrightsville favored de posit guarantee. However, the prin cipal speaker at this bankers meet ing happened to be Mr Stegall the author of the bill and he stated emphatically that regardless of how strongly they oppose it. there will be deposit guarantee for all banks aft er January 1st. That’s what the public likes to hear. According lo Custom. The watch-repairer's customer was angry. ‘Took here.’’ he drawled. ‘I brought my watch here two weeks ago. and It isn’t mended vet. And it distinctly says on that card in your window: Watches Repaired While You Wait!” "Well?” the indolent repairer said! "you are waiting, area t you?’’ { May Fly to Fair Dr. Hugo Eckener, commander of the German dirigible Graf Zeppelin, mil probably fly his famous airship to Chicago before the world fair closes. The Graf has been in regu lar service between Germany and Brazil. Plenty Men Will Not Work At All Over Three Million Unemployed Tr America When Jobs Are Numerous. Julian Miller in Charlotte Observe) Figures on unemployment will foo' you unless you are informed Every time you see statistics ai to the number of idle persons ir this country, you probably conclude that they are hard to diminish—thi total seems to stand away up vond er in spite of everything that ha: been done to hammer it down. Consider, however, that at bes( nobody knows with final accuracy what, that total is. It may hav* touched, its peak at 11,000.000 or a* 13,000.000. or somewhere between. If America could get, 5.000,000 o' them back to work, it could sal along about as gaily and giddily t,i when it was in its remembered hey day. From 3,000.000 to 4.000.000 Amen cans able-bodied will never be em ployed—never have been, for tha matter. The belong to the class that won'i work unless the most alluring en vironments They are bums an< neer-do-wells who can be only hand led Justly by giving them a swifi and impetuous kick, Sporting Chance. Boston Transcript. A couple who first met at a bridge party last year are to marry. But then, there are risks in every game A-l Re-conditioned - USED CARS - Sold on Easy Terms - Rogers Motors - FALL TIES TO $1.00 In this NECK WEAR Dis play you'll see patterns that ordinarily are shown only in ■ the most expensive lines. Out designers were alert to the fall patterns trend and they're reflected here very moderate!’, priced EVANS E. McBRAYER NEXT TO PAUL WEBfi Kings Mtn. Sunday School Meeting To Be Held Sunday _ Will Discuss Plans For Next Year—I At Double Springs—The Program Given. 'By J. W. Costner) The Kings Mountain Sunday j school association will meet, with I Double Springs church Sunday Sep tember 10. at. 2 30 p. m. to discuss the subject of "Getting Ready For Another Year " The associational year will soon be out for the church es It closes when the Annual Asso ciation meets in October, but the end of the Sunday School year will not close until the calendar year closes. All Sunday schools who have , not as yet attained the Standard cf Excellence have until Dec. 31 to be recognized as standard in this year. There is a large decrease in Stan dard Schools in N C. and the Kings Mountain association it at this time, behind also from last year. Several Sunday schools can qualify j by just a little effort. The group meetings last month’ were held in six different churches and were in moat m the places attended These meetings ar« t to be continued as some think. The were held-just to try to better lllarize the people with th» However. It seems to meet th* proval of all who have expr»sy themselves to have at least tj * such meetings each year. The meetings will be held the re mainder of the calendar year at nr* Church for all workers from all Sunday schools in the assooa* on (monthly) and each Sunday school Is urged to cooperate in this gre---’ work, by sending delegates, report* and speakers when requested The following is the program that will be given: 2 30 p m devotions by A. A. Richard of Casar, 2 40 Ah. justment, and Growth by Cecil Hum phries of Zoar; 2:55 promotion d» program, material, preparation, an-* presentation by N. B. Lee of u tlmore; 3:05 The Importance 0f Forming New Classes at Promotion day by a member of Zion Bunds' school; 3.20 Visitation Before and After Promotion day by Mr. Mar’oe Stroup ministerial student from Shelby, second Sunday school: 3 41 special music: 3:50 roll call and an nouncements; 4:00 adjourn to meet the first Sunday in October. The lake formed by Hoover Dam on the Colorado river will be the largest artificial body of water. GRANDMOTHERS ROUND ROLLS 2 Doz. NECTAR TEA £ 5c SPECIAL LOW PRICES ON THE FAMOUS A&P COFFEE TRIO EIGHT O’CLOCK » 17c RED CIRCLE » 19c B O K A R - 23c CONTINUING OUR SALE ON RAJAH SALAD DRESSING s* Sc 13c r* 23c SHREDDED WHEAT 2 >***■ 25c PURE LARD 3 23c IMPORTED bottle | ^U 6 ■•^ss HANDLED IN A SELECTED GROUP OF STORES BEER b°,,ie 15c 6 k',t““ 89c JAR RINGS 3 PKGS. Swift’s Jewel carton Pork & Beans CORN BEEF ARMOUR’S 12-OZ. CAN MUSTARD PREPARED 32-OZ. JAR CHEESE WHOLE MILK POUND 10c 63c Quaker Maid Lb. cans, 5 for &uC 15c 15c 21c PRODUCE SPECIALS CELERY — STALK lOc GRAPES — Seedless or Malaga — 3 lb. ONIONS—White — Lb. 5c BANANAS — 3 Lb. LETTUCE — 2 Large I Heads MARKET SPECIALS PORK CHOPS — Lb. PORK or BEEF ROAST Pound 1 2V2c STEW BEEF — l£~ 7>/2c SLICED BACON — 21c SLICED BOILED HAM Pound 29c