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10 PAGES
Today
VOL. XU* Ko
Member of Associated Press
I
SHELBY, N. C. MONDAY. NOV. 4, 193-*> Published Mondav. VU\.t . da> and Kridav Afternoons.
tty M u. o«r y^sr. on
Carrier, per year, on advaneai
1.
#?•*»
—B>1 —
Duce Guarantees
Italian Conquest
In Coming Months
Italian Away Naara
Halle’s Troops
t-rioitt Pre* Toward Mahale And'
BthtoofeUMT Offer tittle
Resistance.
Defiant of the alliance of sanc
tions against him and with peace
negotiations deadlocked, Mussolini
today pledged victory In Ethiopia
for Italy. As his fascist legions, 120,
ooo strong, renewed their offensive
against Makale on tile northern
front, II Duce led his nation in a
celebration of the triumphant ar
mistice of Austria Hungary of 16
years ago. saying “The Italian army
16 years ago won a victory not only
[or itself but tor everybody. Today
the nation is engaged in another
battle Once again Italy will have as
her prize vict ory.”
GENEVA, Nov. 4,—The Lea
gue of nations sub committee
on economic sanctions approv
ed in principal today the addi
tion of petroleum, coal, iron
and steel to the list of products
on which exports to Italy would
be prohibited. The sub commit
tee discussiorf brought forth
the possibility of the eeitreme
difficulty of applying such an
embargo, the concensus being
that the extension of a boycott
to these products eould only be
carried out if non-member stat
es followed the same policy as
the league states.
The Italian advance on Makale
was without resistance, driving
south from Adigrat, the central col
umn of the army poured through
Hauclen and marched on toward
L Makale. 38 miles due south.
To the west were the columns
preceding from Aduwa and Aksum.
It the east was a force of Kanakiel
wrriors, fighting under the Italian
flag
Ethiopians Concentrate
Ahead of the columns soared
planes on scouting flights, bombard
small groups of Ethiopians con
centrated in the mountains behind
Makale.
Purposely the Italians were mak
ing slow progress. To the rear en
gineers built roads, hastening to
keep pace with the invaders. It was
apparent the Fascist expect to oc
cupy and develop the territory seiz
ed in the advance. Despite heavy
numbers on the march in the north
there was no outward sign of alarm
in Addis Ababa, almost 400 miles to
*e south. The Ethiopians had their
(Continued on page ten.)
Memo SINGER UNDERGOES
tonsil operation here
Violet Thomas, producer of .the
Heaven Bound pageant and the
~j#r who closes each program with
Swing Lou S\#feet Chariot,” dressed
J8 * np?rn mammy of the Old South.
tler tonsils removed at the
welby hospital a few days ago. She
* recovering nieely.
Morning Cotton
LETTER
NEW YORK, Nov. * 4.—The
rength in December Is attributed
* the str°ng situation of price flx
s 1,1 ^is month, combined by
of shorts who were switeh
® , later months, causing the ir
egular differences. The weekly
«*<* confirmed the extremely
dement of cotton to do
fw ,C showing forwardings
^ ***> to aggregate
«)0 bales. The export statistics
were favorable, showing the
™vement well ahead of same per
season. While world mill
bmu , no doubt slightly
bp from their low point at the
-jShning ct the season the expan
aflvlty we will
<5,,,. , ^ slackening In demand
18 ** m*tertal
Prtces.
*• 1 Htm te Co.
Cu-. THE markets
2?*; —--«*• f i
wagon, ton_*33
^ 1M, ,„n . In
,Ynrk cotton at 3:30: t
>®il iT' ln30, Macch 10.82. K
Ju,V 10.90, Oct. 10.M
Earth Tremors Shake East
These pictures show something of the damage done in
Brooklyn, N. Y., when earth tremors put fear into hundreds
along the Atlantic Seaboard. The quake during last week
end was one of ^ie most serious since the Charleston quake
in 1886. Left is front of house shored up to prevent falling
walls, and right is porch leaning on house next door.
Judges, Marshals Elected,
Armistice Plans Completed
Mrs. Clyde R. Hoey, Mrs. H. T.
Hudson and Mrs. George A. Hoyle
have agreed to act as judges of
floats in the Legion Armistice day
parade to be held here Monday, No
vember, 11. These ladies will decide
who wins the $50 in prices to be giv
en for the three beet floats, $25 for
the first prire, $15 for second and
$10 for third. Announcement of
winners will be made over the loud
speaker system at the rair grounds
during the races.
A large number of floats are ex
pected to be entered. People and or
ganizations expecting to enter are
asked to get in touch with M. E.
Olsby, George Washburn, Joe E
Nash, Dale R. Yates or i. Reid Mis
enheimer before Friday. Marshals
will meet Friday Bight and line up
the parade oa paper ao that the an
tire nftTftdft may be ready to mom
off promptly at o’clock.
A general invitation is extended
again to all firms, individuals and
organizations to enter floats. There
are no restrictions and no entamce
fees of any sort.
Since the races start at 1 o’clock
(Continued on page ten.)
Johnston’s Highway Board
Plans To Let New Contract
KINGS MOUNTAIN
GETS PLAYGROUND
RECREATION PARK
The Work* Progress Administra
tion has appropriated $16,999 for a
park and playground at Kings
Mountain, according to announce
ment from John Grice, administra
tor.
Work of the project is expected
to be started immediately.
Two projects were approved, one
for $12,692.00 and another one foi
$4.3'17.00. The great recreational
center and playground will be lo
cated at the old Waterworks site on
North Piedmont Avenue. The plot
of land contains about 6 acres.
It is understood that the Town is
to give the land and about $4,000
and the WPA about $12,000.00. It is
also understood that the park and
playground is to be equipped with
a swimming pool and playground
equipment.
COLUMBIA. S. C., Nov, 4.—(AP) —
Governor Johnston’s new road re
gime prepared today to hold its first
construction letting while troops
continued on duty. An announce
ment from the governor’s office said
a letting would be held tomorrow as
scheduled, and that low bidders
among contractors would be deter
mined on a basis of merit as usual,
for several projects in five counties.
No comment was forthcoming on
the federal aid situation.
L. E. Boykin, counsel for the fed
eral bureau, said a policy on future
allocations would be determined
when contracts, based on bids re
ceived tomorrow, were presented for
approval at Washington.
The 13 ousted commissioners ap
peared intent on waiting for a show
down before the state supreme court
November H.
Mrs. K. Morehead visited Miss
Inez Morehead near Earl last week.
Miss Kate Webb, who has been
ill for several days, entered the lo
cal hospital this morning lor treat
ment.
Customs, Songs Of Many Nations
To Be Feature Of Program Here
A troupe of student artists num
bering nearly a score from almost
as many nations will give a pro
gram Wednesday night at 7:30 at
the Central Methodist church. They
travel under the name of The Stu
dents’ League of Many Nations.
•The event is being sponsored by
the Methodist church as an edu
cational feature, but all churches
are being invited to attend. It is
said to be one of the most unique
programs to be given here. A simi
lar troupe was here in 1928.
In native costumes representa
tives from the leading nations of
the world will sing and play instru
ments. and tell of the customs of
their land; many will tell of the
hardships and persecutions with
which Christianity has met in Rus
sia, Roumanla, Italy and many
other countries.
The program in varied forms has
been given more than 3,000 times
and is indorsed by religious leaders
in all parts of the United States.
There will be no charge for the
entertainment, but a free will offer
ing will be taken. Shelby people
will entertain the members of the
party in their homes Wednesdn
night and Thursday morning. Miss
Nettie Rayle, educational director h
the Central Methodist church is in
charge.
The Students’ League of Manj
Nations was organized by Rev. John
A Davis, founder of the Practice'
Bible Training School.
Red Cross Drivel
Plans Completed;
Officials Named
Goal Of $2,400 Set
As Minimum
0. M. Mull To Be In Charge
Of Drive; Junior League
To Canvass Homes
Two thousand members and
it least $2,400 is the goal set
today by officials of the coun
ty Red Cross chapter who
said the annual drive will be
gin in the county and city on
November 18, and continue
for a week or more.
O. M. Mull has been In charge of
the' drive for the initial gift and
will issue a statement within the
next few days.
The Junlon Civic League under
the leadership of Mrs. Dan Frazier
will make the house to house can
vase and is now mapping the ter
ritoiw.
Special Committees.
Special committees have been
named to take the towns and va
rious communities out in the coun
ty, especially where classes have
been held the past year and other
work done.
“We have one of the finest Red
Cross nurses and general public
health programs In the entire state,"
said Henry B. Edwards, county pres
ident this morning, "and I am urg
ing that every person who can do
hie or her part to aid this move
ment.
The only means at support is
through public subscription and a
small outside fund.
Bad Cross Work.
Things enumerated by Mr. Ed
wards which the fled Cross Has done
the past year include:
1—Home Hygiene and Care of
Sick classes In nearly a dosen locali
ties. in which general rules of
health were taught to several hun
dred leaders.
3—A complete survey of the coun
ty for persons having been exposed
to tuberculosis, revealing that at
least one of each 40 persons in the
county already have the dreaded
disease.
3^-Giving Information and valu
able care to many pre-natal cases.
♦—Distributions of large amounts
of yeast to pellagra patients, and
other information for fighting the
disease. ,
5—Sponsorship of s tuberculosis
clinic, now under consideration at
the Shelby hospital.
Cleveland Tops
List In Cotton,
Report Indicates
Indications are that Cleveland
county will regain top place
among the North Carolina coun
ties in cotton production this
year. Cleveland lost first place last
year to Robeson and the "banner
agricultural county” stepped down
to second place.
Cotton ginned prior to October
18th this year as compared with
the same date as a year ago, is as
follows for the five leading cotton
eountles in North Carolina:
County Oct. 18 ’35 Oct 18 '34
Cloveland .. 26,812 19,490
Robeson. 21,519 23,154
Johnson .. 15,283 8,785
Harnett. 15,226 10,182
Sampson..15,214 12,814
ACCEPT TICKETS
FOR 18^000 BALES
Sales records for approximtely
18,000 bales of cotton have been
turned in to date at the office of
the county agent and have been fil
ed as part of the permanent rec
ords.
From these records applications
will be made later in the year for
the difference in the spot market
price on the day it tfas sold and the
12 cents‘payment assured by the
Adjustment Payment by the federal
government.
J. A. Propst said he now has
plenty of blanks. Many could not
get. them last week because of a
lew supply.
It Bride At 70
A happy bride and bridegroom
are Mr*. Mina Miller Ediaon
Hughes, above, 70, widow of
Inventor Thomas A. Ediaon, I
and Edward A. Hughes, 73, re- I
tired Franklin, Pa., ateel manu
facturer. shown after their re
cent Chautauqua, N. Y.. wed- !
ding. Lifelong friends, the
newlyweds are spending their
honeymoon In Florida.
Boiling Springs
“Harvest Day”
Gum Momentum
Rev. W. G. Camp In Charge Of
Gigantic Produce Shower Far
College.
The "Harvest Day” movement
which Is expected next Sunday to
give Boiling Springs college several
thousand dollars worth of farm pro
duce was said this morning to be
gaining momentum in all the rural
churches in the county.
Rev. W.1 G. Camp in charge of the
movement said practically all the
churches already have committees
appointed to definitely take care of
the showers of potatoes, canned
foods, and dozens of kinds of farm
produce which the Baptist associa
tion voted last week to give the col
lege.
To Be Nov. 10
November 10 or as near that date
as possible is the time for the show
er and the various churches will
either take the material to the col
lege or get in touch with officials
who will come for it.
A number of indorsements for the
prograop have been submitted.
Judge E. Y. Webb this morning ex
pressed the hope that the churches
will support it liberally. Dr. Zeno
Wall, pastor of the First Baptist
church said it would mean an un
estimated amount to the college and
association.
Rev. J. w. Suttle, moderator, said
he felt it was the biggest thing the
association has' ever done for Boll
ing Springs. Speaking for the train
ing unions and the young people of
the county, Mrs. L. H. Ledford voic
ed hearty co-operation. Rev. W. A.
Elam, financial promotion chairman!
recommended the project highly and
said all his committees and sub
committees would co-operate.
Retail Stores
Close At Noon
On November 11
The Shelby Merchants Associa
tion today tssued a reminder to all
Shelby and Cleveland county peo
ple that all retail stores in Shelby j
will close at noon Armistice Day,
Monday, November 11.
The association is issuing this
reminder so that all purchasers
may make arrangements to do their
Monday shopping before noon Mon
day. All department stores, furni
ture stores, grocery stores, specialty
store!' and other retail establish
ments including soda shops an*'
dr,’g stores will close at noon Mon
County Rank*I <*v
In White TeacKei
College Training
Gains Some How eve
In 10 Years
College Training Average Is Might
Ijr Above S Tears, C/ihrr
Rating* GivtS.
Cleveland county ranks 74th In
standing in white teacher echo] as tic
training with an average of 3.116
college years, as compared whh
75th place 10 years before,S102.4-28,
with an average of 1.U03 years ol
college training, the Increase being
2.223 years in the 10-year period, ac
cording to the stale department of
instruction.
Negro teachers in this county in
1034-35 had an average of 1.035
years of college training, ranking
85th among the 100 counties, as
against 2.86 years of high school
training, ranking 84th In 1024-25,
the Increase being 2.175 years of
scholastic training In the 10-year
(period.
Shelby city unit white teachers
rank in 44th place in the 67 city
units, with 3.667 years of college
training, as against 21st place with
3.154 years of college training 10
years ago, an Increase of .513 of a
year.
Shelby negro teachers rank In 36tli
place in the 67 city units with three,
years of college training 10 years
ago, an Increase of 1.286 years In
training.
Kings Mountain white teachers
take 47th place as compared with
50th place 10 years ago, while the
negro teachers occupy 27th place as
compared with 57th place 10 years
ago, In the 67 city units In the state.
Of the doaen counties In North
Carolina having the lowest rating
In respect to scholastic training of
their training of teechars for the
school year 1084-35. eleven are to
the western mountains and one on
the eastern ooast. while of the 10
standing at the top, six are In the
piedmont and four are in the east,
figures compiled by the state de
partment of public Instruction
show.
Final Riles Held
For “Dad” Helton
Spanish War Vet
Funeral service* for J. X. “Dad"
Helton, 05, were held from the Lutz
funeral home Sunday afternoon at
4:30. Mr. Helton died of heart trou
ble at the Shelby hospital early
Sunday morning after an Illness of
eight months. Rev. H. E. Waldrop
was In charge.
At the time of his death Mr. Hel
ton was residing at Stubbs, but was
for a number of years a resident of
Shelby, having operated a cafe both
in Eton and South Shelby.
He is survived by his wife, a bro
ther Arthur Helton, of Charlotte,
■and a sister, Mrs. Julia Padgett of
Greenville, 8. C.
A Spanish American War veter
an, Mr. Helton had a wide exper
ience in travel before he came to
Shelby. He had been around the
world once or twice and had many
interesting things to tell his friends
of his travels. For the past 15 years
he had been in and around Shelby.
BAPTISTS RAISE 13.000
ON ITS BUILDING DEBT
Approximately $3,000 has been
I raised by the First Baptist church
congregation to apply on the build
ing debt. A total of $4,000 is needed
to meet pre&sing obligations, so the
drive will continue this week
Amazing Yield Increase Noted
With Quick Nitrogen On Com
Four demonstraMons in fertilizer
for corn have just been completed
by the extension department through
'county agent J. S. Wilkins which in
dicate that at least 100 pounds of
quickly available nitrogen fertilizer
should be applied for best results in
Cleveland county.
The Demonstrations were held In
□umber 1, 5, 10 and 11 townships
and were begun when the com was
about 45 days of age. Nitrate of
soda was used, but Mr. Wilkins add
ed that there are other forms of
quick acting nitrogen, which may
bring similar results.
On the farm of Theodore Warlick
in Nn. in corn not side-dressed
^yielded 17.1 bushels per acre, and
with the dressing 21.2 per acres, a
gain of 4.1 bushel.
Dwight Costner, oi No. 5 township
had corn where ordinary acres made
18.9. and with dressing 29.9 bushels a
gain of 11.
R. L. Carpenter of No 11 got 10.9
bushels per acre with no dressing
and with it got 24.8, a gain of 13.9
per acre.
Most unusual of ail was the plot
of L. I. Scruggs of No. 1 township
who got 24.2 from land with ordinary
fertilizer and when the dressing wai
applied the result wa 49.9 bushels,
a gain of 25.7 bushels per acre and
the largest yield reported thus far
in the county this yepr.
Other tacts of the demonstrations
may be obtained from Mr. Wilkins.
Fall Hurricane Rips
Destructive Path In
Bahamas,Miami A reas
belief Workers Hasten Aid To Residents Of
Keys Where Wind Killed 400 Veterans
Last Month; Miami Dark
(By ASSOCIATED PRESS*
MIAMI, Fla., Nov. 4.—Relief workers hastened today
i ne evacuat ion of the Florida keys where approximately 400
World War veterans and others were killed in the Labor Day
Hurricane, as a freak storm moved menacingly topaad the
coast between Miami and Palm Beaeh dwring th4 early
BUILDING PERMITS
!N SH ARP DECLINE
DURING OCTOBER
A sharp drop wm reported
todays in building permits issued
! to Shelby lndivldsuls and firms
; during the month of October.
■ The report was made by W. Y.
Crowder, building permit and in
spection officer.
i The total for the month wm
for the construction of IS build
ings to cost an aggregate of $6.
585 as compared to more than
$20 000 in the month of Septem
! her. *
Mr. Crowder said that the lull
wgg apparently only temporary
as several other projects an on
the horiaon which will boost the
November figure close to ISO.*
000. Among them are the com
munity building, a proposed ag
ricultural building, and a num
ber of dwellings.
The average amount expended
for buildings since July has
averaged close to $15,000 per
month, said Mr. Crowder.
Eighty Years Old,.
Enjoys Plane Ride
Although nearing her eightieth
birthday, Mrs. Mary Elliott, of
Wharton, Texas, ventured a ride In
an airplane in Shelby yesterday and
had the thrill of her life. She only
wished the ride had continued long
er. Mrs. Elliott is here on a visit to
Mrs. Calvin Beam cm Sumter street
and has many relatives In the
county.
The big Ford tri-motor plane
which operated in Shelby Saturday
and Sunday carried about 1,000
passengers In the two days. It de
parted this morning for Miami, Fla.
Man Is Robbed Of
$42 In Rutherford
RUTHERFORDTON, Nov. 4
Bruce Gibson, of Rutherfordton,
was robbed here Friday night of
$43 near the laundry. A negro
jumped from behind a building in
the dark, knocked Gibson down
an dtook the money and fled.
Junior Red Cross
To Hold Meetings
Regular meetings of the Junior
Red Cross will be held simultan
eously In all of the six elemental
schools on Wednesday morning dur
ing the regular chapel period.
morning.
W, H. Green, i
in charge of operation* o< the i
Islands, sent truces to take eft
men at Snake Greek. By beat from
lower Mateoumbe m other worker*
are making their wag to Auk*
Creek to board the waiting Nashs.
Refugees will be IwngglH baa*.
Power failed fa the Miami New*
building shortly before boon.
JACKSONVILLE, Ha, Nov. 4.-4
fall hurricane which ripped south
through the Bahamas last night
turned sharply to the west today
and endangered t* eastern coast of
Florida,
Hurricane warnings were snapped
along the coast from Miami north*
ward to Stuart. The U. & weather
bureau advised extreme caution to
all interests on the southeast coast
against high tides and winds ex
ceeding 76 miles an hour. However,
meteorologists said the intense dis
turbance “may change direction .
Drenching Bata
4 drenching rain was (sllu.
whipped by gusty squalls and
jPort Lauderdale, 10 miles to u
north, there were «u teamed fusts
high as 80 miles an hour.
Hurricane warnings wars flying
around the extreme southern tip or
♦Continued on page ten.)
Property Can’t
Be Indicted, Says
Judge Hoyle Sink
“Property can't be tried
criminal Indictment. MetttMt ean
property be confiscated until ttte
owner has been tried and convicted,”
said Judge Hoyle Btnic let tha su
perior court this morning.
On the criminal docket wagj
reading "State vs. Slot
The dot machine waa owned by
Harvey Ham bright, store and fly
ing station owner at Orover. All
evidence in the caae was W and
judgment was about to be pronounc
ed, when the judge and solicitor
realized that the defendant waa a
slot machine and not an individual.
Harvey Hambrtght admitted own
ership of the slot machine. He had
a number In his business place when
Recorder Bynum Weathers ordered
a clean-up throughout the county
some months ago. Hambrlght allow
ed all machines put In on commis
sion to be taken away, yet he
bought one of his own and was en
deavoring to get license to operate
It. Deputy Sheppard found the
chine In Hambright’s bed room, cov
ered with a sheet and not J>Vt "
operated. It was seized and pit' t
In the custody of the sheriff. A wr.
rant was drawn against the m~
chine, not the owher, so after k"
evidence was In Judge Sink orde-'1
the machine held, an indictment
drawn against Hambrlght and 'set" .
to 51-nd Jury.
Chester Archer will be srratr-’ J
Tuesday for the murder of Jake
Meeks on August 1st.
The case against Monroe Dp‘oa
and Jack Blanton, charged with re
-pohsibllity for the death of IrviB
' k Swaln. fatally injured on the
F dkvilla road during the summer,
•nil likely come up for trial Wed
',-sday. Thelbert Wright, first ob
the scene after McSw&in'g car mi
found wrecked near Sandy Mauley’s,
has been summoned to testify '
• •t Upton and Blanton were
MeSwaiu at the time the car
Marvin Noblett was given
days this .morning for violation at
prohibition laws.
Raymond Harris, public
0tineas, $10 and coaU.