States Were Able To Refinance In Substantial Ways = r tale real Kate tender New Oral Made Balanced Budget •. Easier L- - *■ By PRESTON GBOVKR WASHINGTON. — It 1* »n ill iyid'that blow* nobody good, and a fedeemiht feature of thp de .prfdSlon la that It. and aecompany . Ini money condition* have permit ted not, only the federal govern ment but states and municipalities _ .to refltian.ee their debts at pre „ vtllUDg low Internet rates. Samples taken among the states . .show savinfs that promise over a • period of gears to be aubetential. The federal government, dealing in debts with nine ciphers, can make the mdtt Impressive showing, but , -taka soma of tha experiences of teedh* aHtes. - Biff Paving In Tennessee Twneaaao is raving $88,760 a year • - by refunding to 1016 $2,500,000 of 8 per cant debt at 314 per cent. In •"« addition, it refunded $8,200,000 of 4 to 4H per cent debt at 314 per amt and to offering a voluntary iUfflUi of $20,000,000 of 3.00 per ■** rbe«« Wffff term bonds for a like •dra-me outstanding at 4H to 4\ much of which has been to federal interest rate re dacts, Secretary Morgenthau •S# M*t** •*ami T*P°rt ** „ .whOe toe to ter eat bearing debt climbed U08,000,000 during the .- fittS SMal year to a total of $27. aaf aen nftn, fee tnti Interest, charge, be _of lower rutoa. w*g reduced $03.4027* to 748,878,000. Tha wee flecal year saw the in .Ysrert-btarthff debt toereaae $5. 406,000,000 to $82,068,790,134, yet interest aharges because of ateadl *■' ly lowering rates, climbed only $516,000 to a total Of 740.398.801. In this connection, of course. It is to be recalled that much of the 1936 debt increase (Including bonus) Okine just before the end of the ' ' flspai year, thus involving only a short= period of Interest In that ^ fn 1926 ' tha government paid *793,423,000 Interest on $19,383,000. r debt, little more than half '* '’.Hhe'jiiment debt: 1 - df rourse paying the interest doesn’t retire the debt. That comes « ETHIOPIAN GENERAL DIES FROM ITALIAN POISON GAS DAVOR . PLATZ. Switzerland. Oct. 31.—Ras Nasibu died today fro meffects of poison gas he chok ed down while leading Emperor Halle Selassie’s southern army sgalnst the Italian invaders of his country a year ago. Physicians who attended him attributed the actual cause of his death to tuber culosis Induced by the poison gas. Nasibu was 43 years old. and loyal to the defeated Halle Selassie to the end. Buddy Bbeen arises at 5:30 a. nv dally to spend a half hour on a golf driving range before he checks In at the studio. A Three Days’ Cough h Your Danger Signal No matter how many; medicines you have tried for your cough, chest cold or bronchial Irritation, you can get rohaf now with Creomulslon. Serious trouble may be brewing and you canoet afford to take a chance with anything lew than Cr•omul elan, which goes right to the seat of the tfmriud to aid nature to soothe and heal the Inflamed mem branes aa the germ-laden phlegm Is loosened and expelled. Bran if other remedies have failed, don’t be discouraged, your druggist is authorised to guarantee 'don and to refund your L2“ £• rom tno very nru Dot tie. Get Creomulslon right now. (Adv.) AUCTION sale —Tfcm Valuable Farms— OCTOBER 24, 11 O’CLOCK Located 1 n Cleveland county, Waco township, about half way between Waco and . Buffalo Cotton Mills on improved public highway where mail route and school bus passes, Imbwii as the D. O. Alexan der estate, deceased. Each farm has fifty acre* and ' I* on tha highway, has running water. tm-eved farm land most of whl'i' !«wl, and about «ne half of thi land it covered In good aaw timber. Two of the farm* have dwell ing houses with barns and other building*. The third farm has no dwoUii.T house but has plentr of saw tteber^ur W1 buildings d* strsd. Thwe vdU‘in‘nr ?»»»* will be offered fee sals separately and as a whale at Public Auction on tha grounds of the estate Oct. 34, . si 11 I* the highest bid ! Mr subject t« approval ot the heir*. Tweeds Smart for Daytime This Autumn Claim Trevor Ginger Bogere By SUSAN BARDEN NEW YORK.—Falling leave* and old gust* of wind tell u* that fall i truly here. One does not have to e in Colorado under a blanket of now to know that the time ha* ome to get into some new smart utumn clothe*. A tweed dress for daytime wear, ither in town or for week-ends in he country is a real necessity. And . black dress appropriate for shop ilng or informal afternoon dates » another Important item In any iroperly planned fall wardrobe. A new wrinkle, this season, is he house coat. It save* wear and ear on afternoon frocks when one s entertaining at home and com bines comfort with elegance. Dixie Dunbar has chosen a tweed dress that Is particularly appealing to the young miss of school or col lege age. The fabric Is in mannish tones of black, gray and white. An interesting account In this frock Is the pin-tucked front bodice panel. The rolled collar and collar bows are line.d with Chinese red to match the red belt tabs. The stitch ing on the bows, cuffs and pockets are also, in Chinese red and the result is both youthful and gay. New House Coats Smart The black frock that Ginger Rogers Is wearing Is one whose smartness lies In Its severely slm Sle lines. It Is made of black crepe nd gives the figure that flatter ingly slim look. This dress features the new Hared skirt silhouette with an accordion pleated ruffle to add to the fullness. Embroidered white or gandie, cut in the shape of leaves, forms a cluster at the neck and the same type of organdie peeps from under the short puffed sleeves. Claire Trevor is one of the Holly wood stars who has temporarily abandoned lounging pajamas in favor of the more feminine house coat. She has chosen a truly regal one for informal entertaining at home. It is of black faille em broidered in quaint bunches of white silk flowers with deep red leaves. A third color note is introduced in the flaring stitched collar which is lined with apple-green taffeta. This may sound like lots of color but the result is richly elegant and divinely flattering no matter what one's own coloring may be. Progress In Aviation Sees Much Larger, Safer Planes Ships Now Don’t Have To Chase Cows Out Of Pasture In Order To Land; Big Air ports Aid To Full Safety. In less than 10 years the speed of American passenger transport airplanes had been more than doubled. Other improvements have been proportional. This is the second of two stories on technical advances in aviation. By DEVON FRANCIS NEWARK, N. J.—Jack Herlihy used to chase Horses »nd cows out of pastures before he could “set down” his bi In 1828. long before he had ap proached his present record of 1.- j 900,000 miles of flying fields he j ivas surveying possible airports. Herllhy had vision, but some of the great flying fields he helped select will be ton small for the ships which the great air transport companies of the United States will t)e flying in 1838. The passenger capacity of to day's airliners will be doubled In ibout 18 months when 40-seat air liners are expected to go into serv ice. Big Airport* Aid flafetv Big airports assist the aeronau tical engineers in attaining their principal objectives—increased safety and greater speeds. They also seek greater economies of np Eratlon. In the field of safety, the auto matic pilot la the flier's right, bow »r. The human pilot, guide* his great, machine aloft, then twists a j snob on the Instrument panel and ■ releases the manual controls. The plane now Is in the hands of ‘the machine that think*’’ the jyro-pilot. Take a peek at its mechanism: rhere are two small gyros, actuat 'd by air streams. One is for lat sral control, the other for vertical light. The gyros respond to the movements of a number of oil Mongers which transmit, to It va cations in air current*. Through 'boosters" to increase the strength yf Its commands, a gyro accommo dates the airplane to any ah' con ditions. to wind drift to a shift in the load In the fuselage. Dozens Of Instrument::. Augmenting the gyro as a safety device ate dozens of instrument*, better airports and ground crews tn constant radio communication fith the plane Plane design itself has contributed a larg* safety far-1 tor In a decade of air engineering | Ice on propellers and wing* Is no! longer a problem; sketns of oil and ' exing rubber shields on the leading edges of the wings destroy the ice widen uhcc altered the contours oi the wings and made plants un stable "Beam" flying utilizes a system of qois ana aasnes iransnmteu uy radio, spread fan-like from trans mitting stations. The beams ad vise a pilot whether he is "on course" or to the left or right of his scheduled line of flight. So perfected has the beam system be come that instrument panels now are being built with • visual indi cators. Retractable Gear Help* landing gear always was a prob lem. It retarded flight. New con struction designs enabled aeronau tical engineers to increase air speed as much a* 36 miles an hour with retractable gear. The moment a pilot throttles his motors, a siren blares in his ear and red light* dance on his Instrument board If his wheels are not in landing posi tion. The 1936 transport, pilot has no less than 75 dials on his instru ment board. Half of them are duplicates—for safety. Just a sam ple. for the motors alone: Oauges for oil pressure, oil temperature, carburetor intake temperature, fuel, vacuum (actuating the gyros and de-cers>, cylinder head tem perature and tachometer, which shows the number of engine revo lutions. THIRD BATCH OF QUINTS BORN TO FELINE IN TEAR GOLDSBORO, Oct. 31. — Tht mother of three sets of quintuplets in one year! That's the record of “Fuzey." big, yellow. Persian cat belonging to Billy Hines of North George street, Goldsboro. Three of the new kittens are yel low. and their names are “George," “Luke." and “Reed.” The little grey kitten is “Rebel.” and the blue one is “Yankee." SOUTH CAROLINA BISTORT IS DEPICTED BT ft MAPS BP ART ANBURQ, 8. C.. Oct. 31 Dr. D. D. Wllkereon of Wofford college has prepared a eerie* vf eight large maps depleting Qic complete history of bouth Carolina, and they are being displayed by educational leaders in this section Just Ten Years Ago (Taken From The Cleveland Star Of Friday, October 15, 1955.) Clyde R. Hoey dispelled all pea* simlsm that might have been in the minds of business men and farm ers heard him Thursday night at the Klwanis club when he made a survey of the agricultural products of Cleveland county, declaring that, even with low-priced cotton, the value of the products of the farm this year will be worth the gigan tic sum of ten million dollars. The J. B. Nolan real estate com pany is putting on a Shelby auc tion Saturday, tor sale of the Oreen B. Blanton estate. This is the third welkin ringer the Nolan's have put on this autumn. The other two ent over big and it la expected this will do as well or better. Reck Hill, S. C.—At a meeting of the Citizen s Bank and Trust com pany Monday night to discuss the cotton crisis, the organisation went on record as favoring Or. J. F. Thomasson's plan to cut and con trl cotton acreage in the south. Dr. Thomasson Is head of the rural education department at Wtnthrop college. The new court house at Ruther ford ton will be dedteated next Wed nesday morning at 10 o'clock, when Judge James L. Webb will deliever the dedication address. The thirty-seventh annual ses sion of the Sandy Run Baptist as sociation convened at Wall's church recently, voted to make' Boiling Springs school a Junior college, be ginning next year. Miss Mary Adelaide Roberts spent the week-end at Spartanburg, 8. ! O., at Converse college with her sis ter, Miss Minnie E^lins Roberts. Within a few days the street construction project which has been under way in Shelby during the summer will have been unished and wort will be suspended for the winter. Sidewalks have been put down on both side of N.Washington street and both sides of Sumter street are now being finished up with sidewalks. A sidewalk will be put down N. LaFayette for the con venience of the school children who attend Washington school, now nearing completion. Kelloel Enrollment Gains YORK. S. C„ Oct. 31.—Enroll ment in the while school* of Turk county the nret month ot the lfcM *7 station was 7.M2, it increase of 111 over the same month last year. / Plans Maturing For Centennial Of N. C. Education CHAPEL HILL. Oct. 21. — John W. Parker of the University of North Carolina Department of Dramatic Art. has been appointed production manager for the pag eant to be staged in April by the North Carolina Education Asso ciation In connection with the Centennial celebration of Educa tion, It was Just announced by B. L. Smith, of Qreensboro, chair man of the Steering Committee for the Centennial. The celebration which will cul minate a mammoth pageant-dra ma to be produced next spring, will commemorate the 100th anniver sary of the beginning of public school education in North Caro lina. Under the general supervision of Mr. Parker, episodes and scenes baaed on the growth, evolution, and traditions of education are being written and produced now by students and teachers In schools and colleges in the six state dis tricts. Selected episodes from dis trict pageants will be knit togeth er to form the big pageantdrama tfhlch will climax the centennial year. “Plans have been completed for the six district pageants, the first of which are being held In Ashe ville this week,” Mr. Parker said. “As early as last spring a number of schools staged local pageants preliminary to the district pag eants which will combine these lo cal scenes from various groups In to pageantdramas to be given at the following district teachers’ meetings: High Point, October 23; Charlotte, October 30; Raleigh, November 8; Greenville, November 20; and Fayetteville, November 13. It is from these pageants that many of the episodes for the ma jor pageant will be chosen.” TALK TO PARENTS Ugly Duckling By BROOKE PETERS CHURCH ‘‘What a pity Susan Is so plain and her sisters so pretty.” If outsiders only drew such in vidious comparisons it would not really matter. Susan might still grow up a normal human being. But when the family, and especi ally the parents, keep harping on the subject, there is generally sure to be trouble ahead. Susan was one of three daugh ters. She was undeniably plain, while her two sisters were unus ually pretty. From the time she was a baby, Susan was conscious of the difference. She was used to hearing her mother and father speak of her, affectionately but disparagingly, as "Our ugly duck ling.” They would have said that they did it in fun, but it was a painful kind of fun for Susan. No one took much trouble about Su san’s clothes. It was a Joy to dress her sisters, but no particular style or color helped the "ugly duck ling's looks.” Even her sisters took to making disparaging remarks about her. Susan withdrew more and more into the background. She was awk ward and clumsy in company be cause of her extreme self-consci ousness. Parents are often unintentional ly cruel in some such way. In all probability they are covering their own disappointment by their be - havior. and are unconscious of What they are doing to the child. PWw Intelligent people are hope lessly ugly unless they are actually deformed. There is always some feature—voice, skin, figure or hair— which, properly brought out, can redeem the rest. Let the pretty girls get along as best they may. Their looks will carry them. All the parents' time and effort should be given to teaching the "ugly duckling'* how to make the best of her good points. The "beauty of ugliness'' as the French call it, is rare and requires Intelligent treat ment, but if it can be achieved it is a triumph. Much of it depends on self-confidence. John Snook, 77, Findlay, O.. farmer, lives within half a mile of his birthplace and has never been outside his state. FOR STUFFY HEAD A few drop* op «ach nostril ttducti swollen membranes, clears away clog ging mucus, brings welcome relief. VicksVatro-moi 30t doub1* quantity SOt LET Rogers Motors - REFINANCE YOUR CAR - CASH WAITING — Pass In Review Notes And News From Here And There About Cleveland County People You Know NOW THAT THE GAME is &11 over and the "supporters" of the various team.' (it wouldn't do to call 'em gamblers) have collected their money, we can aay there was more uncertainty about the Duke-Tech game than any other played thus far this year. Uncertainty, yet root ers for the two teams put up a dog ged front of certainty. As If either knew. Incidentally, it is reported that Zeno Wall who has helped with the Duke game radio reports prophesied Tech would win by three touchdowns, and A1 Kirkpat rick also prophesied against his alma mater. FOR A REAL PARADE Of old cars which have been Junked from one to three times then resurrected again, one needs only to attend a negro fair. Practically every colored man who has harvested a bale of cotton fastened a set of tires to his joy chariot and cuddles the pick aninnies and all the family in the back seat and heads for the fair. They have remarkably good luck for the shape the machines are in. WE MUST PAY a compliment to the local Shelby man who had the sense of humor to send some money to a man whom he nad owed for a long time. He also enclosed pack age of headache powder—for the headache the debt had caused. W. C. PICKETT, the man with his office under his arm, the agent who inevitably collects the little taxes for the government, but nev ertheless an ardent Duke supporter, was gravely considering late Fri day night driving to his home in Lexington and going on to the game Saturday. He was talking to J. H. Origg, an old Trinity grad who couldn't make the trip. ‘‘If Duke is ahead at the half, 111 send you a wire collect. If they are not ahead, I'll Just come on home.” NOBODY SEEMS to know who is to occupy the Masonic building from which the Penney store has moved—or wont tell. This fact makes the rumors go their rounds. Some think a local man will get it, others a national chain store. One little boy with a blcyle said, “I wish Sears and Roebuck would come to Shelby so I could get parts cheap er for my mail-order bike.” AN AIR-VIEW PICTURE of the Cleveland Cloth mill, the houses and the baseball park was made a short time ago and has been de veloped. It was taken by a special photographer who has special aerographic equipment for such pictures The am eras are similar to the ones used In governmental geographic surveys. * O. MAX GARDNER, JR., is fol lowing in the foosteps of his rela tives, his father and uncle, as a speaker. Last week during the school election Max made a chapel speech in favor of his candidate and during his short address had the audience first laughing, then serious, all saying It was the best oi the morning. JOE BUTTLE and M A Spangle have given a new piano for th Pint Baptiet church auditorium. 1 will be used to accompany the pip organ. Mr. Suttle’s wife played th church organ over a period of 2 years. JIMMIE HORD at Kings Moun tain has succeeded D. L. Willis, Ji of Shelby as the county "aviator and has a new plane In which h is doing quite a little flying. B. C Lineberger, jr., of Lincolnton, als has a new Waoo plane. Shelby ha an enthusiast in Clyde Edwards c Try on who is doing electrical wor here. He lacks an hour or so havin enough hours for a commercis pilot's flying license. SAID TO BE AN OMEN of goo will for the Democratic party, wide-open dogwood bloom wa found this week in a neighborin community. Such trees always bloor in the spring—during corn plant lng time. The finder, who is strong democrat, said it is a sur sign that Mr. Roosevelt will win. DID YOU WRITE an anxiou letter? Is the question asked on th face of a bulletin which has Jus crossed our desk. It contains n th inside the information about th insurance companies which Mi Landon said a few weeks ago wer "unsound.” We have never seen more comprehensive set of recom mendations from insurance com pany presidents and business me averring their soundness. THIS PAPER and this colum: doesn’t print poetry in spite of th fact that there are a number c contributions now and then. Mis Ruby Walker of Casar and daugh ter of one of the most loyal Demo crats in that section has sent u the latest one. It severely score Mr. Landon and praised Mi Roosevelt and his New Deal ver highly. OVERHEARD: "I just don' know what we are going to do wit! our supreme court.” Retort: “If i hadn’t been for our supreme courl I don’t know where we would b now." OVERSEEN: Some younger boy teasing the son of a Landon sup porter. He was wearing a sunflowe but with the teases he pulled it of: cast it on the street and smashei it to bits, 1 THE 8TAB*j are going dally no only here but elsewhere. In today’ mail The Star Publishing Co., o Shelby received a letter from Th Star Publisning Co. of Washingtor N. J. That company publishes Th Washington Star and says, "Stamp enclosed for a week’s issues of you publication. We read in the trad press that you have been tri-week ly and now going daily. We, toe print three papers weekly and ar thinking of going dally.” Anothe coincidence, both papers hav •round 6.000 ctrcmtU(m THAT THIS - IS A speedy transportation " one day thto week *h,'* firm wanted to get " *c ment In a .pecific Z ** TZ** *ent Iroi» g| w 1 p. m. bv tir ev, * Spartanburg during "'H came on to Shelby morning, and the adv Z “ in that day’* issuP pa* BASS SUTTLE is one fellows who not only ^ has proven that cotton «S impoverish the land. He hJ th&»< hM b*en plantp