THE PERQUIMANS WEEKLY, HERTFORD, N. C, FRJDA.Y, SEPTEMBER 3, 1943. PAGE THREE loo;ic:g at riisii!u5To:i By Hug & Sim. VMWfn WW,t Magnitude Net Appreciated Eeaaive Leases Avoided Anglo-American War Effort The recall of Maxim Litvinoff from Washington by the, Soviet govern ment has produced an amaxing amount of speculation as to Russian policy and provides fresh evidence, if any be needed, that many people In the, United, States and Great. Britain sneeze, quickly when Joseph Stalin takes snuff. So insistent has been the Soviet demand for a second front that peo ple in this country overlook the fact that the United States and Great Britain are making a contribution to the prosecution of the war that is on a par, if it does not excel, that of the Soviet itself. Every intelligent Anglo-American appreciates the importance of the Red Army and its splendid perform ance. To admire the fighting heart of the Russian soldier should not lead one to over-emphasize what the Rus sians are doing on the land front and under-emphasize what the British and Americans axe doing in the rest of the world. The Red Army, operating strictly in defense of the Soviet, finds it ne cessary to resist the German army. In its struggle, to save Russia, it is making a stupendous contribution to the defeat of Germany and thus as sisting the Anglo-Americans in their war against Hitlerized Europe. It is perfectly true that the heavy casualties of the present war are shared mainly by the German and Russian armies fighting in Russia. The toll of manpower is enormous and leads some observers to the con clusion that, without accepting equal ity in losses, the Anglo-Americans cannot make an equal contribution to the winning of the war. We do not agree with this line of thought. Nothing in modern war fare is more intelligent than the ef fort of the Anglo-Americans to avoid an unnecessary heavy slaughter of soldiers. Nor is it yet apparent that a premature effort to invade Europe, at the expense of enormous casual ties, will result in greater assistance to Russia than a delayed attack, af ter complete preparations, which will insure success of the offensive. It is very important for us to rea lize the extent of the Anglo-American contribution to victory. It is far greater than most people imagine. Here is the record: (1) A successful campaign in the And Your Strength and Energy Is Below Par It may be caused by dieorder of kid ney function that permits poisonous waste to accumulate. For truly many people feel tired, weak and miserable when the kidneys fail to remove excess acids and other waste matter from the blood. You may suffer nsrrinr backache, rheumatic pains, headaches, disslness, settinf up nights, leg pains, swelling. Sometimes frequent and scsnty urina tion with smarting and burning is an other sign that something is wrong with the kidneys or bladder. There should be no doubt thst prompt treatment is wiser then negleck Use Voan't Pill. It is better to rely on a medicine that has won countrywide sp- Erovsl than on something lest favorably nown. Dvan't have been tried and test ed msny years. Are at all drug stores. Get Doan't today. CHRISTMAS GIFTS . The Postoffice Department has announced mailing dates and specifications for Christmas Gift parcels for men in service overseas. The mailing dates are September 15th to October 15th, inclusive. No permission is required for mailing within those dates. Shoe box size is about right, maxi mum weight 5 pounds, maximum length 15 inches, maximum length and girth 36 inches. Should be packed in metal, wood or strong double-faced corru gated fibreboard box, and marked "Christmas Gift Parcel." Only one package may be mailed from one person to a person In service in one week. We now have in stock .Christmas Seals, Tags and Boxes for use in mailing packages to men overseas. Our manager will assist in wrapping and tying any package for shipment overseas. MAKE ROSE'S YOUR HEADQUARTERS FOR PURCHASING GIFTS FOR THOSE IN SERVICE : 0 a If' ft 10 - 25c HERTFORD, i.- -V.. Mediterranean area, inflicting a mil lion and a quarter casualties on the Axis and freeing North Africa and the Near East from the danger of German attack. In addition to its effect upon the war strength of the Axis, the operation has preserved a transportation route through Iran to Russia, over which an immense volume of supplies is being sent to the Soviet (2) the Anglo - American air forces have launched, and are ex panding, the greatest aerial offensive in the history of the world. It is in flicting tremendous damage upon Ger man factories, industries, transporta tion facilities, ports and seriously threatens the economic structure of Germany, upon which depends the fighting power of the German armies. This activity in the air results from a prodigious production of aircraft and aviation gasoline and the train ing of air crews on a scale unparal leled is the history of the world. (3) The Anglo-American navies assumed the entire burden of sea warfare and have maintained vital sea lanes, without which the defeat, of Germany would be impossible. This sea power is effective because it is backed by a miraculous produc tion of cargo vessels and warships. It is supplemented by huge bases, many established forv the benefit ot Russia, which makes possible the de livery of supplies and the continuing conduct of the war. (4) The United States and Great, Britain, in addition to equipping huge armies, have been extremely gener-1 ous in the dispatch of planes, tanks, motor trucks and other implements, in the thousands, to aid the Rus sians in their land warfare against Germany. Not only have the Allies accepted the responsibility of assist ing the Red Army but food and other supplies have been shipped to Rus sia in great volume. (5) The Anglo-Americans have under way a full-scale war with Ja pan, with the fighting front thou sands of miles away. Despite the geographical advantage which en abled Japan to overwhelm their forces in the Far East and acquire control of a vast area, the two Allies 1 nave consistently aiaea Kussia, even at their own expense, in the war against Japan. They have not added to the proo lems of Kussia by demanding assist ance in the war .against Japan, even though they are busily engaged in the war against Germany and the mobilized power of Japan, in army, navy and air force, was greater than that of either at the beginning of the war in Europe. We do not believe that the extent of the Anglo-American war effort is fully appreciated by the British and American peoples and, consequently, it is not surprising that Soviet of ficials are inclined to minimize the effort. After Kussia is essentially a land-power, unfamiliar with the diffi culties confronted and overcome by the Anglo-Americans in their war program which involves full partici pation on land, in the air and on the sea. Payments For Dependents The Office of Dependency Benefits, which has sent out more than three million checks monthly to soldiers, wives and other dependents, an nounces that 90,000 persons claimed or accepted unauthorized payments but that fewer than one thousand FOR SOLDIERS STORE' N.C. showed, sufficient evidence of fraud to warrant prosecution. frigad ier-General H. H. Gilbert, director of the office, says that most j of the dependents accepting benefits w which mey were noi enuuea were ignorant of the requirements of the law and not criminally inclined. Some 4,521 family allowances have been discontinued as a result of in vestigations, many originating in "tips" from neighbors of those re ceiving dependency-payment checks. ' Some "Forgotten" Americans Caught In The Price Squeeze In his recent radio address to the American people, War Mobilization Director James F. Byrnes discussed the home-front battle against infla tion, giving facts which should strengthen the resistance of all peo ple to new boosts in wages, prices or profits, which will inevitably lend to further inflation. Mr. Byrnes pointed out that there has been a 34 per cent increase in the weekly wages of factory workers since the United States entered the war; SO per cent gain in net farm incomes in 1942 over 1941 and an 80 per cent rise in corporations' net pro fits since 1939. The former Justice of the Supreme Court also stressed the plight of some 20,000,000 American citizens whose incomes have not been in creased during the present emerg ency. These are "the forgotten Ameri cans" of the present time. Without increased incomes, they are caught by rising prices and increased taxation. Certainly they, of all people, should be resolute and determined in the war against inflation. Warning To Labor Public Opinion Shifting Organized labor has gained consid- erable strength in the last ten years as a result of the favorable attitude of the Roosevelt administration Unfortunately, some unions have not accepted the responsibility that inevitably accompanies increase! power. Moreover, the number of un authorized strikes indicates a lack of control of union membership. It is no surprise, therefore, that the President has given the War Labor Board the power to punish a recalcitrant union by withholding check-off dues. In addition, defiance by individuals, where a union is not to blame, may be prosecuted under the anti-strike law and the draft status of the worker changed inese sanctions snould come as a warning to organized labor, both to officials of unions and' 1.0 the mem bers. The public opinion, which has been favorable to unionism, has been affected in recent months by strikes end work-stoppages in war indus tries. While the evil effects have been exaggerated, the net re sult, so far as unionism is concerned, is a loss of popular support. It is to be hoped that the sanctions thus outlined will serve as an adequ.ue warning to labor and that intelligent leadership will produce results to discourage further restrictions. Labor leaders should recognize that the vast majority of the work ers of the nation are unorganized, that many of them, along with the public in general, have the idea that labor is being coddled to an exces sive degree. Rayburn Warns of "Rot" Sob-Sisters And Sob-Brothers Speaker Sam Rayburn predicts that "within sixty days after the end of the war sob sisters and sob broth ers will start crying that the com mon people of Germany, Italy and Japan had nothing to do with this jvan" We agree with the Texan when he. says this "is rot." He adds, "If it had not been for the common people of Germany, Italy and Japan, there would have been no Hitler, Mussolini or Hirohito." There is no evidence whatever that the common people, so-called, ot the enemy countries were unwilling to share the spoils of conquest. In fact, it would have been impossible for the Axis nations to begin ana prosecute the present struggle with out, et least, the tacit consent and acquiescence of the common people. The great lesson that must be taught all these people, at the con clusion of the conflict, is that those who stand ready to profit by war must be prepared to suffer the con sequences of unsuccessful freeboot ing. Only when this becomes known will there develop a yen for peace among the aggressor nations. ! Increase Acreage And Wheat Yield ' North Carolina growers are asked by the War Food Administration to increase their wheat acreage and the officials suggest that it is even more important to increase yields per acre. They state that the Nation's acre age goal for 1944 is to be increased by 26 percent and they request Tar Heel growers to cooperate in pro ducing more of this vital wartime crop. They urge growers to follow the three most important rules recom mended by the North Carolina Ex-- periment Station at State College for obtaining a good wheat yield. These recommendations are: "Prepare the land thoroughly, use the proper amount of fertilizer, and get the crop planted at the right time." The WFA officials state that there 't itl Tit limit. SB ii ills miiim'Kaw ff amaA 1 1 of wheat which may be planted on a North Carolina farm. They suggest, however, that the farmer follow good farming practices needed to maintain production and prevent erosion. They point out that good farming practices of proven value include contour farming, strip cropping, and crop rotation. They advise that "Farmers hold land for increased acreages in 1944 of peanuts, soy beans, potatoes and feed grains, and then plant all other acres to wheat consistent with good farming prac tice." According to the WFA, the 1943 loan rate is $1.47 for North Carolina for No. 2 red winter wheat. The 1944 wheat loan rate ' will be an nounced as early as possible next year, ine oxnciaib gay tnat the situation with respect to combines for harvest - ing wheat will be more favorable next season. The output of new machin. to.- i Peaiyt PEANUT DIGGING TIME is just around the corner . . . and unless you have everything- you need to harvest your crop, we advise you .to come to our store today and get the proper equipment. We have the very items you need to harvest your biggest crop. PITCH FORKS - FORK HANDLES NAILS - POST HOLE DIGGERS PEANUT POINTS - HAMMERS NO. 8 CHAMPION PLOWS SPADES - AXES - HATCHETS Hertford Is Yo fl in the war BUS ery will be approximately 80 percent of the 1940 level, which will make it possible to meet the minimum needs for all-out food production. County Farm Agent Urges All Citizens Aid Cotton Picking In an effort to aid farmers of the county to find sufficient labor for the picking of cotton this fall, County Farm Agent, L. W. Anderson, this .week lKKlim) n nnnpal In nil fitivonc - -fi- - of the county, where possible, to 1 render assistance to cotton producers I in seeing the crop is properly picked 1 and harvested. GSaruesting Equipment Hardware & HERTFORD, N. C. ur Traveling Necessary For the past several years the Norfolk Southern Bus Corporation has made every effort to make its Bus Service the best means of passenger transportation possible. We take pride in our success in this endeavor. However, since "Adolph" stalled out on his mad dream to conquer the whole world, many things have been changed in our daily lives, and among changes are those affecting our ability to obtain equipment, replacement parts and labor. The increased demand for service creates a problem for us, handicapped as we are by conditions over which we have no control. You, our friends and customers, can help us solve this problem by traveling only when necessary. By doing this you leave more room on the Buses for service men, who must come first, war workers and others who MUST travel. By doing this you will also be helping effort. C(D)iniDir2l(tfl(III311 Mr. Anderson stated that ratior, at the best, will be short in Perquimans during the fall harvesting season and pointed out that the only way for the crops to be housed will be for every person able to do so to join in with helping the farmers. Cotton picking has already started in some places ail it is expected it will be in full swing by the end of next week. Cotton is important this year, more than ever before, for the many uses in the war, and every ef fort should be made to set the entire crop picked and marketed. K CNtCK k OlA IN DAYS Liqwa for Malarial Sytoa Supply Co. ? 3 a tW v ) . ,Hf . ' ' ' ',f l . ft v T '

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