h.
. Voluma XXVII-No. E2
1
L.onsiaenng
v2islative Commission
North Carolina
n of Educators is
aing a new legislative
icam which would call for
..Bonal state appropriations
sA at least $200 million, Dr. A.C.
T irnin u
uawiun, , nuui executive
.secretary,--Mid- today- IK
Durham - vT:
Dr. Dawson said the Com
mission is putting the finishing
touches on the program and will
Receive Checks
Checks totaling $260,000 have
been mailed to retired
Methodist ministers and
widows and dependent or
phaned children of deceased
ministers in North Carolina as a
result of an appropriation by
The Duke Endowment.
In announcing the distribution
of funds, Dr. M. Wilson Nesbitt
explained mat the amount each
beneficiary receives is based on
the years of service by the
retired or deceased minister.
Dr. Nesbitt is Director of Rural
Church Affairs for The Duke
f Endowment.
ts The largest check for 1877.97
'and went to a minister with 48 14
years of service. The amount
' received by ministers
jl amounted to $159,289. Widows
received sw,ots ana cnuaren,
v.$3,63e..;;,;..V,
The checks have been mailed
to be received ' by each
beneficiary before Christmas.
For the North Carolina Con
ference of the United Methodist
, Church, they represented 5,043
years" of - service ;-for- the
Western North Carolina Con
ference, 9, 320 years.
Trustees of The Endowment
. appropriate funds each year to
Lassist In -the -support of
. ministers who "have retired
from the North Carolina or
Western North Carolina Con
ferences of the; United
Methodist Church and of
dependent families of those who
were serving in one of these
Conferences at the time of
death. The appropriation is a
part of The Endowment's
philanthropy in the area of
religion, which includes also
assistance in building, main
taining, and operating rural
United Methodist churches in
h-North Carolina anSTa Variety of
r special services to help make
the programs of these churches
more effective.
In addition to its Rural
fDhirch philanthropy, The
.Endowment provides financial
assistancd and. services to
nonprofit hospitals and chilcf-'
caring: Institutions in the
Carolines and to four in
stitutions of higher learning
Duke, Furnam; and Johnson C.
Smith Universities and
Davidson College. '
WS.CS. Annual
Call To Prayer
The; Women's Society of
Christian Service and The
-Wesleyan Service Gulls of the
Hertford unttea meinoaisi
Church wQl observe their an
nual call to prayer and self
denial Monday night, January 3
at 8:00 at the church.
' Theme for the program mis
year la OPEN YP YOUR LIFE.
The women of the church' are
; cfcsCer--J to engage in prayer
snd to re"oct upon stewardship
as they rerpondlto speciSc
j neeisof fce'ciidon program of
the civ-'V throt'Sh study,
-yer t J c'vlrj: Gae half of
5t?-r':,dal cffarlrj Is
&.:! Li niL-'.caprtJoc:j
i pr -!rj.ln!the Uulted
2S t i the otar half for
ion lavolvcsssst of . the
ch err.ri the worli
ry : :;n ia &8 clrjxch is
i to s.'.::d fcia mesrj.
EfEU
'I.
Legislative
release it to the NCAE mem
bership in early January for
member reaction. Speaking to
the Annual Winter Meeting of
the NCAE Division of
Superintendents, Dr. Dawson
said ; the new program will
stress extended term, for
teachersrsalary "increases,
reduction and control of class
size, and an expanded kin
dergarten program.
He added that a major
feature of the salary increase
request will be for incentive
steps designed to hold young
teachers in the profession and
for longevity steps to reward
career teachers.
The NCAE official said the
Association will seek to improve
the fringe benefit program for
educators and will also
vigorously seek a professional
negotiations act.
Dr. Dawson said the NCAE
will take a new approach to its
legislative goals in 1973 by
ranking its requests in order of
priority. ; He said current
thinking is that extended term
and salary increases will rank
top priorities.
He said the Association ex
pects to request 10 months of
employment for teachers and 12
months for supervisors and all
principals. The 1971 General
Assembly approved 12 months
of employment for principals in
schools . 'with IS or more
teachers, added two weeks to
the employment term of
supervisors, and added two
days to the employment term of
teachers. ;
Dr. Dawson said the NCAE
request -will specify JhaJ .the
employment term for teachers
is to include 200 work days on a
five day week basis. He said the
Legislative Commission is
thinking in terms of requesting
a slary increase of at least five
per cent for 1973-74 and an
additional 10 per cent for 1974-75
for all professional personnel
This request could be revised if
economic conditions change
and if wage-price controls are
lifted, the NCAE executive
secretary said.
Elaborating on the proposals,
Senator
WASHINGTON - On
January 8 the U.S. Civil Service
Commission will hold the first of
a series of written tests for 1972
summer, jobs in the federal
agencies! Those who -did - not
apply by the December 3
deadline can still, submit ap
plications by January 7 to take
the test on February 12 and by
February 2 for the final test to
be given on March 11. Ap
plications postmarked after
February 2 will not be accepted.
Proper application forms are
contained iln CSC An
nouncement No. .414 entitled
"Summer Jobs in Federal
Agencies." and I will be glad to
send, copies to anyone on
request,The booklet is also
available at area CSCTJffices;
most major post offices, and
college, placement offices, and
from the U.S. Civil Service
Commission . office in
Washington, D.C. 20418. ? V
.' Applicants' who were rated
eligible) on tests given earlier
this year do not need to be re
examined if they have filed with
the Commission a special form
updating their qualifications
and indicating their availability
for employment in 1972. i ;
Not aa summer jobs in the
goveisttnentiilre jjiifbility
by written test, and full in
formation on these positions is
given in Announcement No. 414.
According . to Commission
sources, last year 157,485
persons took the nationwide CSC
II 111 - X I III III I I I I I II III! I II I k J I I fill III It MM
Program
Dr. Dawson said the state has
reached the point where it
absolutely "must give more
incentive to teachers to remain
in the classroom," and he noted
that the NCAE feels the one best
way to accomplish this purpose
is "to adequately compensate
our career teachers."
Turning to the request for
extended term, Dr. Dawson
said there is almost unanimous
agreement among the state's
professional educators that a
longer work year will do more
to benefit children and improve
classroom instruction than any
other single change. Teachers
will have more time for plan
ning and will be able to devote
full time to classroom in
struction when children
present, he said.
Another major step to
instruction is involved in
are
aid
the
Association's reduced class size
request, Dr. Dawson said. He
said the Legislative Com
mission has discussed the
possibility of asking the 1973
General Assembly to adopt a
statutory limit on the number of
children in any one class.
He said the state now allots
enough instructional personnel
to provide for average classes
no larger than 25, but he noted
that the assignment of teachers
to non-classroom duties has left
some classes more than 50
students. He said average class
size is far above the one to 25
ratio.
"A blanket allotment of
teachers for reduced class size
has failed in many instances to
eliminate large classes, and we
have to get at the problem by a
different route," Dr. Dawson
added.
. On kindergartens, Dr4
Dawson said the NCAE
Legislative Commission is
distressed that such a suc
cessful program of early
childhood education has not
received more priority in the
past He said NCAE will ask for
greatly increased fund; for
kindergartens and will ask the
General Assembly to accelerate
the establishment of a statewide
system.
Jordan Reports-
By Senator B. Everett Jordan
Summer Jobs, 1972
exam, but only lz.eoo were
appointed. Therefore, all
candidates are urged to apply
early to receive maximum
consideration.
.
- Small Business
Administration Interviews
The Regional Director of the
Regional Office of the Small
Business Administration in
Charlotte. Mr. George W.
Marschall, notified me that
representatives of his office will
be available for interviews and
financial counseling with in
terested small business con
cerns according to the following
schedule: (businessmen in
.terested should telephone the
local number given for an ap
pointment): ASHEVILLE 9:30 a.m. to
3:30 p.m.; Chamber of Com
merce, 131 Haywood Street,
telephone 254-1981 January 18.
February 15, March 21. April 18.
May 18 and June 20. '
BOONE, 9:00 a.m. to 3:30
p.m . Grand Jury Room.
Courthouse (2nd floor). West
King Street. Chamber of
Commerce of Boone. Telephone
264-2225- February 17, April 20
and June 22.
DURHAM - 9:00 a.m. to 3:00
p.m., Durham Chamber of
Commerce (Durham Hotel).
Chamber of Commerce in
Durham; Telephone 682-2133 -January
11, February 8. March
Standard Printing
LotJlstllle, Ky
OMAN
Hertford, Perquiman$ounty, North Carolina; December 30, 1971
Weekly Medical
Researchers at the Bowman
Gray School of Medicine have
come up with preliminary
evidence suggesting that
vitamin C may be involved in
stimulating white blood cells to
Itilriirmlmg'ba'cleria, including
the germs responsible for strep
Three Supervisory Employees
Named By Commission
W.E. (Sam) Early, Executive
Director of the N.C. State
Commission for the Blind, has
announced the appointment of
three new supervisory em
ployees in the Commission's
Division of Social Service. Two
will serve in the state office and
one in the Fayetteville District
Office, according to Early and
Deputy Director of Social
Service (cq) Blackburn.
- n
New State Supervisor of
Social Service Programs is
Harry Lee Wicker, 33, of Lee
County. Wicker was serving as
Lee County Director of Social
Service, State Department of
Social Service, until his ap
pointment by the Commission
for the Blind. He is a graduate
of East Carolina University and
received a master's degree
froraJhe University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill. He
began his career as a social
worker in Harnett County.
Wicker is married to the former
Mary Alice Morgan of Monroe
and they have two children,
Mary Ann, 4 and Harry Lee
Wicker Jr., eight months.
Named as State Supervisor of
Anniversary
Reception
A Fiftieth Wedding An
niversary Reception will be
held at the First Christian
. Church in Edenton, N.C. on
January 9th, 1972 for Mr. und
Mrs. William R. Manning from
2 until 4 o'clock. Family and
friends are invited.
14, April 11, May 9 and June 13.
FAYETTEVILLE - 9:00 a.m.
to 3:00 p.m. Roome 215
(Conference Room), Federal
Building, 301 Green Street, City
Manager's Office in Fayet
teville, Telephone 483-6168
February 9," April 12 and June
14... . ;-
GREENSBORO - 9:30 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., Greensboro Chamber
of Commerce, North Greene
Street, Chamber of Commerce
in Greensboro. Telephone - 273
8687 January 11, February 8,
March 14. April 11. May 9 and
June 13. :
GREENVILLE 9:00 a.m. to
3:00 p.m.. Social Security Of
fice. 1207 West 14th St., City
Manager's Office in Greenville,
Telephone 752-4137. January 25,
February 23. March 28. April 25,
May 23. and June 27.
RALEIGH 9:00 a.m. to 3:00
p.m.. Municipal Building, 110
South McDowell Street, City
Manager's Office in Raleigh,
Telephone 755-6211 February
10. April 13 and June 8.
Inquirers when applying for
an appointment should contact
the City. Manager's Office,
Room 309. for place of ap
pointment, WILMINGTON -9:00 a.m. to
3:00 p.m., Wilmington Chamber
of Commerce, 514 Market
Street, Chamber of Commerce
in Wilmington Telephone 1 762
2611 - January 27, February 24,
March 30. April 27, May 25 and
June 29. ,
Co. xx
A0200
throat and stapholococcus in
fections.
The three-man research team
said that although it is not
absolutely-proven, the evidence
is strong that vitamin C is one of
the agents used by white cells to
kill bacteria.
Income Maintenance was W.
Edward Matthews, 27, a former
social worker for the blind in
Bertie, Martin and Washington
eounties and also former
Wilmington District Social
Service Field Representative
for the Commission. Matthews,
a graduate of and a candidate
for a M.S. degree from East
Carolina University, joined the
staff of the Commission for the
Blind in 1966. He is a native of
Perquimans County, and is
married to the former Aliene
Crocker of Selma. They have
two children, Anna, five and
Jon, four months.
New Social Service Field
Representative for the Com
mission's Fayetteville District
is Fayetteville native Fletcher
C. Hubbard, 47. Hubbard has
served for several years as a
county director for the State
Department of Social Service in
Harnett County. He has also
worked as a quality control
analyst for the State Depart
ment of Social Service. Hub
bard is a graduate of Wake
Forest University. He and his
wife, the former Peggy Barnes
of Fayetteville, have three sons,
Marc, 25, David, 23 and Ken
neth, 21.
ECU Medical Report
BY
DR. WALLACE WOODLES
DEAN, ECU SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
The access to complete health
care, includitrg'fill (he advances
and achievements of modern
medical science, is now a basic
right of all our people. It no
longer will be limited only to
those who can afford it nor only
to those who were in the right
place to have access to it.
Complete health care is now the
fifth of our basic rights.
However, it is one thing to
guarantee a right and quite
another to provide the means to
meet and fulfill this new right.
At the present time most
people are agreed that the
system of delivery of health
care in this country is
inadequate to meet the level of
the present demands made
upon it. It is obvious that the
system will be ever more
inadequate . to meet the
demands of increased numbers
of people who expect complete
health care.
January Calendar
For Women '$ Society
January 3 at 7:15 p.m.
Executive Board meets.
: 8:00 p.m.-General Meeting.
' The program and social hour
will be in charge of the
Wesleyan Service Guild.
January 4 at 9:45 a.m.-Minnie
Wilson Circle will meet with
Mrs. Henry Sullivan. : :
January 10 at 8 p.m. - Bella
Shamburger Circle will meet
with Mrs. Francis Nixon.
' Helen Bame Circle will meet
with Mrs. Thurman Whedbee.
, Wesleyan Service Guild will
meet with Miss Mary Sumner.
i January 12 at 3 p.m.-Mary
Towe Circle will meet with Mrs.
Marion Riddick.
WEEKLY
News
Members of the team are Dr.
Charles E. McCall, associate
professor of medicine; Dr. M.
Robert Cooper, associate
professor of medicine; and Dr.
Lawrence R. DeChatelet,
assistant professor of
biochemistry.
They began their work two
years ago in an attempt to
determine what role vitamin C
plays in the function of white
cells, the body's first line of
defense against infection.
They know that vitamin C
ordinarily is found in large
quantities in white cells. They
also know that vitamin C, by
itself, is deadly to bacteria.
The researchers have found
no evidence, however, to sup
port Dr. Linus Pauling's con
troversial theory that large
doses of vitamin C can prevent
the common cold. Colds are
caused by viruses and the effect
of vitamin C on viruses remains
unknown.
The Bowman Gray scientists
have been working with human
white cells in laboratory studies
thus far. Experiments with
vitamin C in animals are just
beginning.
Dr. McCall said it is still
possible that the research will
prove there is no significant role
for vitamin C in killing bacteria.
Experiments with human
patients are still a long way off.
No therapy involving human
infections and vitamin C is
being done now.
Dr. McCall described one
hopeful sign. A white cell
ingests a bacterium and in the
process produces a chemical,
hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen
peroxide will combine with
vitamin C to produce a sub
stance that is very deadly to
bacteria, he said.
There are approximately
310,000 physicians in the United
States. Of these, 278,000 are
involved in patient care, and
only 60 per cent of all doctors
are office-based and are tending
to the daily medical needs of
more than 200 million
Americans.
The most recent estimates
from the National Institutes of
Health show that there is a
yearly attrition rate among
physicians of 15,000. In June of
1971 there were only 9,000
graduates from all American
medical schools. This is a
yearly shortage of 6,000 doc
tors! In North Carolina this deficit
is keenly felt in all areas of our
state even though, up to this
year, we had three good
medical schools which
produced physicians that rank
in training and experience with
the best in the world. Despite
their best efforts, North
Carolina has continually had to
import physicians to meet its
need. For example, in the 10
year period between 1957 and
1968, the population of the state
increased 12 per cent, but the
number of doctors in private
practice decreased 5 per cent.
Although the problem is serious
all over our state, the problem
has reached crisis proportions
in eastern North Carolina.
Eastern North Carolina has 25
per cent of our state's
population, but it has only 16 per
cent of the state's doctors. Of
those in our area, 40 per cent
are over 54 years old and 22 per
cent are over 70. Certainly this
is a serious portent for the
future.
In addition to having too few
Holiday Highway Toll For 78 Hours
As Father Time boots a worn
out 1971 down the drain and
hopefully welcomes the infant
1972. the N.C. State Motor Club
calls on all motorists to start out
the New Year by dodging the
1.000 traffic accidents which it
estimates could cost 19 lives and
injure over 500 other persons on
North Carolina's streets and
highways during the long
weekend.
The state will count its
holiday highway toll from 6
p.m. Thursday, Dec. 30, through
midnight Sunday, Jan.2, for a
period of 78 hours. In the same
period last year, the casualty
count was 20 killed and 469
injured in 1,141 accidents.
Leading causes of accidents
were speeding, driving left of
center, failure to yield, making
unsafe movement and driving
under the influence.
"Let's start the New Year off
Brother Of
Mrs. Reed Dies
Folbwing Accident
Clarence D. Hollowell, 48, of
Omaha, Nebraska died Friday
at 2:00 a.m. as a result of an
auto-predestrian accident.
Surviving are his wife, Mrs.
Beverly Lawrence Hollowell;
one son, Craig Hollowell of
Omaha; one daughter, Miss
Kay Lynn Hollowell of Omaha;
two brothers, Celbert Hollowell
of Suffolk, Va. and Fernando
Hollowell of Hertford; four
sisters, Mrs. Roy Jordan of
Whaleyville, Va., Mrs. Willie
Byrum of Tyner, N.C, Mrs.
Bake Byrum of Sunbury, N.C.
and Mrs. Bill Reed of Winfall,
N.C.
Funeral services were held
Monday in Omaha, Nebraska.
doctors, those we have are
seriously overburdened, and
again this is particularly true in
eastern North Carolina. The
national average of weekly
patient office visits is 91. In
eastern North Carolina, the
average is 150, 70 per cent above
the national norm. The average
doctor in the United States
makes 32 hospital visits per
week , while in eastern eastern
North Carolina, he makes
nearly 70. The average doctor
spends 45 hours per week in
direct patient care; in eastern
North Carolina, he spends close
to 60 hours.
It is clear that there are too
few doctors, and those few are
grossly overworked. They have
all they can do to take care of
the patients they now have.
Slowly, inadequately and
belatedly, the federal govern
ment is recognizing that it must
do something to help meet the
demands for medical care. It
now seems to recognize that
state governments and private
resources need help to increase
the quantity and quality of
health care and to provide for
an increased, continual flow of
medical manpower to meet the
needs of an expanded society.
For the first time the federal
government has acted directly
to provide financial support to
private and public medical
schools, in order to enable them
to better prepare to meet the
future long-term health care
needs of the American people.
The degree of participation by
the federal government and the
possible significance of recently
enacted legislation on medical
education will be the subjects of
future columns.
10 Centi Per Copy
right by holding traffic deaths
to the minimum on this first
holiday weekend of 1972,"
Thomas B. Watkins, president
of the motor club and the
National Automobile
Association, urged.
"It could be the best year of
your life. Don't risk it in
careless driving on the high
ways!" Proctor T.V. Winner
L.C. Proctor, Rt. l, Hertford,
N.C. had an unexpected present
under the family Christmas tree
this year.
Mr. Proctor won a color
television set from Winslow
Blanchard Mtr. Co. Inc. of
Hertford as part of the
dealership's winter service
program for customers. Cecil
E. Winslow dealership Vice
president, and R.A. Winslow,
service managger, presented
the award at the dealership on
Christmas Eve.
Customers who visited
Winslow-Blanchard Mtr. Co.
Inc. during November and early
December could obtain a free
winter cooling system checkup.
They could also register for a
chance to win a 14-inch Philco
Ford portable television.
"Nearly 800 area residents
took advantage of the free offer
to prepare cars for winter
driving," the local dealer
noted. "The inspection included
a check of each car's radiator,
fan, drive belts, antifreeze
protection and heater and
radiator hoses."
Nationally, 1,000 television
sets were awarded by Ford
Customer Service Division and
participating Ford and Lincoln-Mercury
dealerships.
Hertford's
Moving Ahead
For several years it seemed
as if the town of Hertford was at
a standstill. Few new
businesses were started and
almost no major improvements
were undertaken.
Recent events seem to in
dicate that this period may now
be ended and the town may be
entering upon a new period of
growth that will surpass even
the best years the past
represented.
The shopping center con
tinues to grow and downtown
shopping district which is the
heart of the business com
munity. Continued growth in
both the downtown district and
the new shopping center need
the assistance of every mer
chant and business man if it is
to be successful and if they are
interested in seeing im
provements and growth.
Renewal License
Cards Mailed
Approximately 3,156,581
renewal license cards needed to
obtain 1972 vehicle license
plates will be mailed today to
North Carolina motorists,
according to James H. Stamey,
Director of the Registration
Division of the Department of
Motor Vehicles.
The new reflectorized blue on
white plates will be issued
throughout the state on
January 4, 1972. Motorists are
cautioned in order to renew a
license plate you MUST have a
renewal card before presenting
it for the new plate. This will
expedite issuance of the plate.
Persons who have failed to
receive their license plate
renewal card by early January,
should contact the Resiatration
Division, Department of Motor
vehicles, Raleigh.
The deadline for displaying
the new 1972 plate ia February
15.