flit VOLUME 1. THOMASVILLE, N. C FRIDAY, JULY 1, 1910. NUMBER 5 Thomasville Twenty Years Ago. Contributed , Thomasville twenty years ago was large only in territory. It covered an area of about five hundred acres, much oi it in old field, farming land or forest Many of its citizens farm- ed for a living, owning farms out Bide of the incorporate limits. The mercantile interests , of the town were insignificant and were con ducted by the following gentlemen: D. T. Lambeth in an old frame building on the corner of the now business part of the town did a gen eral mercantile business and pa tiently waited for customers to come, and then patiently waited upon them assisted by his son Robert, then a little boy. L. W. Elliott with about the same amount of money invested held forth, in another old frame building just across the street on the other side of the railroad and occupying an easy seat on the porch was always at his post looking out tor a prospective customer. Emeley Thompson just ocross the street in the Leach building had an occa sional customer. He and Mr. Eliott were good friends and the boys spent much of their time away from their own store with him because neither of them were beseiged with customers. Kinney and Myers on the site now occapied by the Moore Brothers measured off calico and weighed groceries to customers in that part of the town. J. M. Morris about that time moved into a new brick store on Salem street and held out inducements for an increased trade. T. F. Harris and John Tyler each carried a small line of hard ware and occasionally sold plows, horse shoes, and such articles as farmers had to use and did not have time to o to other towns for them. Different parties undertook to sell groceries, continued for few months and quietly went out of business. Walter Rounsville supplied the place with candies and cold drinks. Manufacturing Jiraa at a. low , ebb. The Smelting works did something in a small way handling ores from mines of the surrounding country. The Westmorelands had a monop oly of the chair business and by working a few hours a day support. ed several families. The Spoke and Handle business was run by Parme i .4 1 u .uam Inlin ( '.m tr ran a saw mill with which was connect ed a sash and blind business. There were two roller . mills in the place that did custom work for toll. Sleu der and Welborn each repaired plows, wagons, horse shoeing and Such work as was brouarht in. Mose Suggs and Frank Thompson repair ed shoes. Dan the barber had a monopoly of the barber business. The Mock House and Lambeth Hotel were rival houses. They were were old f came .buildings.. contain ing but -fewv rooms- Commercial travelers and others could be enter tained. Six or eight would crowd either house. Sometimes two guests had to occupy one bed and in some of the rooms there were two beds. The patronage was about equally divided between the two hotels. School facilities were not so good as was desired. Proftssor Rein- hart at this time conducted a school for boys and girls which, was liber ally patronized by the people of the town and the surrounding country. There were also... . private schools conducted by young Indies of the town at different places. The public school districts included, not only the town bqlt the suburbs. About this time R; L. , Ledford a country school teacher took charge of the public school and was frank ly informed by the, committee that the free school as it had. -been con ducted was not considered respec table and especially net fit tor girls to attend. The teacher told the committee that a school not fit for girls to attend was; unsuitable for boys and advised them to send the girls. In two weeks time there were as many girls a boys and they continued to come for ten years through the teacher's administra tion. Strenuous means were used to enforce discipline and some of the boys pleasantly '.. remember the means used to persuade them to be good Utile boys. - There were but two churches in the town, the Methodist and Baptist They wor ehiped in plain, frame houses which were built in the early fifties when the town began to build.,' There was but one drug store and its man agement frequently changed hands. Dr. Thomas was the principal phyv eiclananddid the practice-6f the. town and the surrounding country. ' The social features of the town were unique. . The different classes of evenings met at the stores of Lambeth and Thompson to talk politics and discuss the gossip of the town. The ' young people met at parties on the lawns at different places and had a plenty of fun. They would choose partners, join hands, form a circle and sing: "There was a farmer hnd a dog, Bingo was his name. Bingo, Bingo was his name," and then they would change partners and have a scramble to keep from being left, for one was always left without a partner, but the game went on. The boys rendervoused at the hotels of long winter evenings told sto ries, played games and sang songs. After leaving the hotels they got together on the streets and sang Old Black Joe, Bring back my bon nie bride to me. Darling Chloe, and thus they whiled the hours away. Before going home they all repair ed to Dock Rounsaville's refresh ment stand and ordered drinks for all round and sometimes got so noisy and disorderly that Mr. Roun saville would order the entire gang out of his store with positive orders not to come back again but the next night the entire force were back again and in the bent of humor. In many of the homes of people who lived in Thomasville two de cades ago are vacant chairs. Prom inent men and women who were then active in the business politi cal, religious, educational and so cial affairs of the town have since piisaed away. The following is an incomplete list of names of those who lived in the town a score of years ago, but have since died Madison Blair, Agustus Bryant, R. G. Barrett, Peter Cates, Jesse Cecil, John Collett, Joseph Delapp, Edward Jordon, Richard Johnson J- R. Keen, George Kenny, John Long, Thomas Livengood, D. T. Lambeth, David Loftin, John Lof tin, J. A. Leach, George Lines, Julian Mendenhall, Capt. Moore, Cant Mclntne. Copt McCitrty, R. L. Peace, Alexander Ragan, Wo Rasran, Walter Rounsaville, Prof. Reinhart, Samual Shiplett, I. E. Slender. Edward Strayhorn, Eli Saintsing, Alexander Saintsing, Capt Sumner, Thomas Sumner, Ernest Sumner, W. K. Thompson, Dr. Thomas, Wm. Thomas, Ed ward Thomas, Shanon Tomlinson, John Tyler, Wm. Tyler, D. S. West moreland, Ridley Westmoreland, NU1 Westmoreland, Steven West moreland, John Westmoreland and Wm. Wood, Mesdames Margaret Cates, Carolina Crouch, Zadie Cul bert, AnnaChancy, Catherine Davis, Lizzie Delapp, Catharine Hannah, Harriet Harris, Louezer Harris, Linnie Jones, Lizzie Jones, Theresa Louis, Mariah Loftin, Sallie Liven urood, Carolina Lambeth, Susan Meyers, Evaline Marsh, Julia Moore, Martha Rounsaville, Jennie Sum. ner, Letitia Spoolman, Jennie Tom linson, Nancy Westmoreland, Miss es.; ttsrraeti uunerv oauie roster, inaie WeodenhaU, Bessie Ragan, and Maggie Whitaker. The Baptist Orphanage, Blair Town, Onion Hill and Rabbit Quar ter were suburbs of the town and are now included in the incorporate limits. A history of the extension, growth and progress of the town would require a . write up of the Thomasville of to-day. Nr. Rtgm't Wrbcat BtsMftMM tsBut. Mr. A. Homer Ragan, Cashier of the First National Bank, is being urged by his friends to make the race for Clerk of the Superior Court of Davidson county. This has been political talk among local politicians for several days. But the politicians fere thinking about it more seriously than Mr. Ragan himself. He does not like the idea of entering into the political field. , When a representa tive of the Davtobonian called upon Mr. Ragan this week and asked if he had the. matter under consider ation, he replied: "I don't want the Clerkship, and have no idea of making the race against Judge God win." " '. J If Mr. Ragan should decide to enter the' race, the county would have a free-for-all fight . 'T would be "nip and tuck" between Godwin ami Ragan. .Party1 lines and party loyalty would be forgotten on both sides. Both men are "favorite sons' and. both are liked by all parties, all factions and all races. But Mr. Ragan thinks too much of Judge Godwin to make the race against him, even if he thought he could be elected. . v ORPHANAGE DAY, TwMrty-mth Awiwun; sf the Faqseai ef tts ThMflKvUto Baptist OfpkaMP Cttebnrtri Wednesday. Seven thousand visitors, some of them from the most distant sections of the State came into Thomasville Wednesday to attend the twenty fifth Annual Meeting of the Thomas ville Baptist Orphanage. This is the largest crowd that has ever at tended an occasion like this. The board of trustees met in their annual session Tuesday, but beyond the routine of business did little except give Dr. C. A Julian, the Orphanage physician, instructions to apply to the Legislature, for a charter for a Nurses' Training School to be ee tabliehed in the new Infirmary for the benefit of the Orphanage girls. This is intended to give talented girls one year' s training in nursing, though the charter will grant the privilege of extending the course so as to give a complete education in that line and graduate nurses if the officials see fit to do so. It was also decided to proceed with the Indus trial Building as soon as funds are available. The reports of the ollicers. especially that of the Treasurer, were unusually good, the Orphanage owing not u dollar. When asked for a statement, Pre. Hobgood said to a Davidsonian man, "Say that we were very much Gratified with the condition of the Orphanage in every respect. Rev. Dr. W. M. Vines, of Asheville preached the annual sermon Tues day night from the text, "The streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets thereof." Zachariah 8:15. His subject was, "Christianity's "Mes sage to Childhood," and he began by quoting the splendid challenge of Spurgeon, "Let the God who speaks forth the orphan's homes be The God." In this connection there are five points to be emphasized. First Christianity proclaims , the incomparable worth of childhood, and in this the religion of Jesus Christ stands alone. Second, Christianity proclaims the religious intuition of childhood. The thing that abides longest, the primal thing in the human eoul is religion. It is heresy to teach a child that he must be bad to be good. Third, Christianity proclaims the impera tive duty of training the child. "Bring up a child in the way he should go and when he is old he will not depart from it" Fourth, Christianity proclaims the immeas urable possibilities of childhood and fifth it proclaims the coronation of childhood, first with the crown of sweet and innocent childhood itself, then with a crown of good works and finally with a crown of unfading glory in the heavenly home. "This institution is 11 monument to the memory of John H. Mills, whose heart was the playground of orphan children" said Bishop John C. Kilgo beginning his address Wednesday morning. His subject was the Supremacy of the Church and .he began by asking the ques tion, What shall America do with her surplus wealth? He said in part: "I am not talking at this time of millionaires, I am not talk ing of Mr. Rockefeller and Mr. Mor gan. I am talking of North Caro linians, men of of average wealth. The rapid increase of wealth in this countryis the mostgiganticperil that threatens the American common wealth, and American character to day. . Do not understand me to be arguing for poverty. To preach that because a man is poor he is necessarily righteous is religious demagoguery. If I bow down and worship either class, rich or poor, I am an idolator. Whether my idol be of wood, or stone, or mud it is and idol still. But poverty never destroyed a nation, and nobody who has made even the most superfi cial study of history can fail to be impressed by the ruin wrought by the misuse of wealth. We either master pur riches or we are forever mastered by them, and I know, no despotism blinder, more relentless, more heartless than the despotism of riches Now do the signs indi cate that wi 'have got' a command ing grlpbn Our wealth? The spirit of luxury is abroad in America.. Do not understand me to make a ! plea for pioneer - plainness snd bock woodism. That would be a' step back toward paganism, j But there Is s paganism of refinement and we are today in its grip. The next pan ic that strikes thi country will be r Inn automobile panic. In my town there are $250,000 invested in auto mobiles which are practically all pleasure machines. I do not deny the Tight of rich men whocan afford the expense to have them, but when clerk.- and wage-earners mortgage theif homes for them it is signal of danger. Shall we use the mighty power of our great resources with such a careless hand, such a blind Judgement that it shall become a menace to our civilization? Iee but one safety valve the in crease, the rapid increase, of the Spirit of benevolence. If we locked it 4own sooner or later the boiler tnuijt burst under a tension toogreat for Hi. Therefore, this institution hasn wider held of service than the protection of children. It does a service to the State; it is a plaster applied to the inflamation of great greed. There's many a Methodist beeh saved out of hell by the col lection box and I've no doubt there are k few Baptists. (Juiet skepticism is the spirit of the times. Not the blatant infidelity of Ingersoll and Voltaire, but infinitely more dan gerous. It states that this is an age of intelligence and that the preachers are ,not keeping abreast of it. One of the iiiont popular books of the dayij "Thel'allingof Dan Matthews" is an assault upon the church mak ing a hero of a coward and a moral traitor. We are told that the church h'aff st its ascendency with a high handed conceit that would absolutely confuse the saints of the Lord. I den that superior intellectuality is the distinguishing characteristic of the times but rather affirm that it isjntcllectual shallowness. What do find on modern bookshelves? "Th$ Calling of Dan Matthews." "Trilby," "The One Woman," "The Little Shepherd" intellectual slops to feed intellectual swineism! The problem of the preacher is not to makfe the age think, but to com pound a concoction so thin that the age 'can think it I have never preached to a congregation that would live in my library two weeks. "flam is no -advancing cause that is not a creation of the church. Education is a religious creature. From the Pilgrims down, the church has been behind education. The educational system of North Caro lina is there because the North Car olina churches demanded that it be put there. Who are the energetic classes of this world today? They are God's people. Go examine your county tax lists; you will find that church members own ." to M0 per cent Of the property. I would change the Beatitude to read 'Blessed are my people for I willl give them the earth." When Luther undertook to relight the flame of liberty he did it by reforming the Church. The ministers have always been the champions of liberty. The battles upon which this nation' s liberty rest were not fought at King's Mountain and Guilford, but when the preachers went preaching the gospel of liberty from cabin to cabin on the mountain side. Citizens of North Carolina you are not inca pacitated, you are equipped forcivil service by your church membership. The whole Of this country is in the hands ; of church members and if religion decays in this land every other, force of civilization will go with it A skeptical army has never won out" Operation Proves Fatal. Mrs. F. E. Slgmsn Succumbs Hospital. In StattsviHa Mrs. X. t,. sigman, who was re moved to Statesville last week to be operated on for appendicitis, died Tuesday morning at 0:00 o'clock, in Dr. Long's private sanitarium. The news of her death came as a shock to most people here, for though she was known to be sick it was not thought that her condition was dangerous. Even after the opera tion Monday morning it was thought that she was getting along as well as could be expected and even the doctors ; were taken unawares bv her death, scarcely twenty-four hours later. Mrs. . Sigman was Miss Alice Hoke of. Catawba , county. She was 26 years, old and leaves only her ,hus band,. Ujt well-known .and popular manager of the Thomasville Spoke Works pa' Ta him the sympathy of th: community will go out In his great beresvment. ,;. All of our readers will do well to read carefully what our Merchants and "other advitieers have to any through 'the columns of Thk D. ir- BONUK. if ' STATE NEWS. Huyler, the candy man, has can celled a mortgage for $23000 which he held against the Montreat prop erty. Laurinburg has organized a club known as the "Laurinburg Boost era" whose object is the advertise ment of their town. They expect to open their campaign July 4th, and great preparations are being made. Success to the "Boosters." While a tinner was at work on the roof of a hotel at Forest City, the 18th. his gasoline torch exploded and threw burning gasoline all over him. Before lfe reached the ground he was so horribly burned that he died two days later. Mr. J. W. Vad8worth, one of the best-known and most popular of Charlotte's younger business men shot himself in his bedroom Mon day afternoon. No reason was given for his rash act except the simple statement given out by the family, "excessive use of stimulants." The fierce factional fight which has been raging in Wake for some months past, wound up Saturday, in a victory by a narrow margin, for the so-called "insurgents." The city of Raleigh went for the regu lars by a heavy majority but the county vote rolled up a plurality large enough to overbalance that of the city and so put the insur gents in the saddle. I he hfty-seventh annual meeting of the North Carolina Medical Soci ety was held at Wrightsville last week. The doctors speak in the highest terms of the meeting saying it was one of the most interesting and instructive in the history of the society. Dr. Stanton, of High Point, well known in Thomasville, was re-elected secretary of the soci ety for a term of two years. This is his fifth year of service in that posi tion. St John's Day, June 24th, wasthe occasion of a gathering ' of ten thousand people in Oxford. Five special trains, crowded to their ca pacity, brought throngs of people into the town from early morning until after noon, Hon. Richard N. Hackett, Grand Master of North Carolina, presided and Rev. Plato Durham, Grand Chaplain of the order delivered the address. This annual celebration marks the close of the fiscal year of the Oxford Or phan Asylum, the pet of the Ma sonic lodges of North Carolina. The orphan children took a prominent part in the celebration, having charge of the refreshment stands upon the grounds among oth-4to be directed to the Indi ops with a things This has been a very auMview to eecurihg tbe jnior. cessful year in the Orphanage work and the officials are to be congratu lated upon the excellent showing made. Probably because he could think of no other plausible plea, E. E. Powell, the Scotland Neck murder er, who killed Policeman Dunn and wounded State Senator E. E. Travis and Mr. A. P. Kitchin, decided to set up insanity. His daughter was introduced on the stand Mon day to support the plea, and gave a very graphic account of Powell's actions on the day of the tragedy, and of the gun fight between him and Richard Kitchin shortly after the shooting. Her testi mony was very affecting but the unsympathetic State's counsel cling tenaciously to their theory that in stead of being insane Powell was merely drunk. Later the defense found the ground untenable and the case was compromised without going to the jury, with a verdict of murder in the second degree. Powell gets 30 years. The latest get-rich-quick scheme, of which several prominent Char lotteans were the goats, was sprung on the fjueen City several months ago by a group of well-dressed, pros perous looking men who hired a fine office, and by means of con tracts of .sales which the Charlotte men claim to be false beguiled sev eral citizens into buying the exclu sive right of selling a kitchen cabi net in certain counties at the "rate of $200 to $300 per county. Thie, well-dressed group ; disappeared leaving loads, oi,, cabinets, retail price $liLlS0 each, behind them and' carrying several thousand dollars. ot pertecuy gooa money wun tnero. The cabinets are still on band t but the agents have, vanished as. the mists of the morning, while' the Charlotte men who were stuck are, to quote the .SuturxJaj Evening Post, "running around' In circles emitting loud cries." f .' n "t i! ';':i,r.i.vv-tV.;;'wt ? . '..-.- srro ..,; !-. !. ,nj NEWS OF THE WEEK. Senator John W. Daniel, of Vir ginia, the "Lame Lion,"' died Wed nesday night, 68 years old. It seems certain that the Jeffries Johnson prize fight will be pulled off in Reno Nev. Tex Rtckard .the promoterand referee has received a telegram from Gov. Dickerson as suring him that there will be no State inteference with the mill. The committee appointed to in vestigate the startling charge brought by Senator Gore on the floor of the Senate last Friday, is already preparing for its worki It is said that a special agent will be sent to the Indinn tribes in Oklahoma to investigate the claims that have caused all the trouble. The second hearing in the North Carolina Tennessee boundiy dis pute was held at Asheville, June 24th. North Carolina alleges that Tennessee has several thousand acres of land that under cirtain surveys belong to this st.ite.' One of the features of this cee is tii taking of a large number ul depos itions among which will be that of Rope Twister Connessee a Grniiaui county Indian who is 102 yeais old. . ''After fighting through the courts for five years Moses Hass of New York, and Frederick A Pecktmin. of Cincinnati, have finally sub mitted and paid the fiiu-s of .fliUOO and $1000 respectively, i tit -posed on them as a result ol the famous "Cotton Leak" episole in the Statistics Division of the V. S. Department of Agriculture. On payment of the fines the othor in dictments against them were nol prossed. The lawyers of New Jersey find themselves involved in a consider able tangle over the Charlton mur der case. Charlton was aneeted and held simply as a fugitive from Italian justice and unless he in ex tradited by Italy the courts cannot touch him. Rome nntnrally Hesi tates to demand that the American government surrender one- 'of its own citizens for the murder of an American so there is a possibility that Charlton may walk out of jail a free man and the whole thing end in a farce. It is said that this, the tliirUci.tli, will be the last census taken o; the American Indians in iheir tribal rela;.o;u. ,.r the of.'iciula cuicnJ-itc that in another ten yearn all the- In dians will have become citizens; no extra precautions have been taken to make this census accurate. The census of fice formulated iiuHiufes mation possible relative to tbeir condition. The response tii'be schedule of questions' ' will ' uhew each Indians - tribal relations, proportion of Indian.. uni.- other blood; number of . times married; whether now living in polygamy, if living in polygamy whether wives are sisters; education; Whe ther or not he is taxed; wheiKei he has received his allotment;' aud whether living in civilized. , or . ab original dwelling. Thomasville's Great Need. All who were here. "Orphanage Day" got all that was coining io them in the wayofd-u-s-t. ' Ttiiimas ville has grown to be quite n little city and now the crying need'of the town is waterworks. Our streets are seldom ever sprinkled, and then only through the goodnem pT'r01d Nature." A town ' the Size' of Thomasville should have 'water works. They are a necessity und not a luxury. It not only improves the health condition of the. town, but helps to build it up. The town would profit in manv ways by hav ing this much heeded and -modern improvement We. hope; the'' Sday will Boon dawn when jthe,cj&fteng of Thomasville. will, al) . ssjf w$h,one voice "'give us waterworks and sewerage." . . . :" Pat bait at Jaw. J. k I One f the notaale itAtwit$.ytm- terday'.e exercises at tt Orphanag wps the prenenttin. totlQrhan. behalf of.the emrMoWsWipMM-. trait of Rev, Jesse1 ' ByntVm ttnone, the institution." The jxjrtrait wt the "builder" ae he wk cali'e sc. cejpted by MrV fJ.P. fiQbgeoH'Presv ident of the Board of Trustee 1 Mf. (W 5Ml.;jA..Vi-.''"vS..v;'