THE TRIBUNAL AID Q44.lL^o-^l, cui^i(L‘io-H’ cutd HandaLp^U Go■^4.^^iieA: “Tell It Like It Is” VOLOvlE II, NO. 35 WEDNESDAY, JAITOARY 22, 1975 15 CENTS PER (XPY - $5.00 PER YEAR IjJ ************* **★★***»*»» ; f^ew^6. -and f^o^te^ /*■ * 41*4 * ♦ ♦ * ♦ * 4 ¥ ¥ ¥ WINSTON-SALEM --Robert Fuller of NBC’s ‘Emergency” -- one of the nation's 20 most popular evening television programs - will top the list of national personalities appearing at the March of Dimes Telerama, February 1 and 2 at the Benton Convention Center. Fuller, known to millions as Dr. Kelly Brackett, is seen on Saturday evenings in his portrayal of a staff doctor in the emergency ward of a Los Angeles Hospital. A recent A.C. Nielson rating of the three major television networks showed “Emergency” ranks ■among the top 20 programs with the American public. HIGH POINT - The Oak Hollow Tennis Courts will be closed until spring. These composition courts cannot be played on in wet and freezing weather due to the makeup of the courts. It is expected that the Temporary Tennis Center Building will be completed by spring. Construction on walks and parking lot will begin in the near future. The YWCA Annual Meeting is scheduled for Thursday, January 23, 1975. An open house is scheduled at 6:00 p.m. with the buffet dinner scheduled al 6:30 p.m. Speaker for the occasion will be Ms. Patricia Holshouser, North Carolina's First Lady. Last Week's Capsule Alfred Hinson INTEGRATION: GREAT HOAX SALISBURY - ‘ Integra tion is the greatest hoax that has been played on Negroes since the emanci pation proclamation was signed by Abraham Lin coln”, Attorney Herman Taylor of Greensboro, noted pioneer civil rights lawyer, said here at Martin Luther King's birthday celebration at the Mt. Zion Baptist Church where several hundred persons paid tribute to the late slain leader. Martin Luther King didn't mean that Negroes want a hand-out, but desired that they possess the land of freedom. Negroes have reached a new plateau in civil rights and it is about time that they must realize it. Unless we take up the mantle given to us by Dr. King and other leaders, we will lose the battle. The promised land of freedom can be possessed by black folks by using voting power and Human Relations Appointees NATIONAL President Ford disclosed in his recent State of the Union Message that "the State of the Union is not good.” As a means to improve the conditions of the economy, Ford proposed a plan which included the following elements: *Temporary Tax Cut - a one-time cut of 12 per cent in last year's taxes of which $12 billion is to be distributed through rebates to individual tax payers. *Permanent tax cuts - a $16.5 billion tax cut to individuals with the largest reductions going to the poorest tax payers and a $6 billion tax cut to corporations. *Energy Conservation - a $2 billion annual increase in Revenue sharing funds with revenue distributed to state and local governments. *Federal Spending - a one year moratorium on federal spending programs and a five per cent ceiling for 1975 on increases in federal pay, food stamps, and federal military and civilian retirement benefits. ♦Standby Controls - a measure wherein the President will have emergency authority to ration gasoline and/or allocate use of petroleum products and control their prices. *Aid to Utilities - a three year 12 per cent investment tax credit for utilities that convert power plants from oil to coal, and postponement of clean air standards for utilities until 1985. *Emission Contrls and Mileage Controls - a lessening of strigent emission standards and voluntary emphasis upon increasing gasoline mileage by 40 per cent by 1980. ♦Payments to Nontaxpayers - Direct federal payments of $80 to each adult American who is so poor he pays no income taxes. ♦Insulation Incentives - $150.00 tax credit for home-owners who install storm windows or other insulation with federal aid to those who cannot afford it. ♦Efficiency Labeling - . legislation requiring all automobiles and home appliances to disclose the amount of energy consumed and development of voluntary standards to improve energy effenciency by 20 per cent within five years. STATE For a number of years, the amount charged consumers by credit insurance companies was not a major concern of North Carolina Insurance Commissioner John Ingram. Recently it became apparent to Ingram and his staff that credit insurance rates run as high as 94 cents per $100. (almost $1.00 per $100.00) and most companies pay out less than 30 cents for every dollar collected in premiums. Learning from the attorney general's office that he is within his rights Continued on Page 2 RALEIGH - Appointment of a 20-member Human Relations Commission was announced today by Gover nor Jim Holshouser. At the same time, the Governor announced the appointment of Ronald K. Ingle to serve as executive director of the commission, replacing Fred Cooper. Members of the commis sion and its executive director serve at the pleasure of the Governor rather than terms of fixed duration. For administra tion and budget purposes, the commission is part of the Department of Admi nistration. ‘‘Along with the new Bennett Students UNCF Recipients GREENSBORO - The United Negro College Fund announced that two Ben nett students were among the recipients of the Florence and John Schu mann Foundation Scholar ship for the 1974-75 academic year. The reci pients were Judith Britt, a Continued on Page 3 commission members, Mr. Ingle will give this important commission a fresh approach,” the Gov ernor said. Ingle, 40, has been serving since 1973 as an assistant secretary of the Department of Administra tion. As part of his duties, he assisted the Governor in various inter-state pro grams, including working with national and regional governors’ conferences. Prior to assuming that position, he served for four years as an economic development representa tive for the State. Among others appointed are: Dr. George Fisher Ne well of Winston-Salem, retired Dean of Men and Associate Professor of Science at Winston-Salem State University. He has served as a member of the Winston-Salem Zoning Board for five years and as a commissioner in the Model Cities Program there for three years. Carlton Edward Fellers, a Raleigh attorney and vice president of the North Carolina Black Lawyers Association. finance power. These two are the only kind of power that America understands. Negroes must learn to do for themselves and stop expecting a hand-out, if they are to achieve the things that Dr. King believed in. “There are already enough civil rights laws already passed. What the Negro needs to do now is implement the fourteenth amendment that has been defined by civil rights lawyers in the struggle for total freedom,” Mr. Taylor emphasized. ‘‘Black is a word that has taken our minds off of integration”. Black stu dents on white college campuses were the first to discover this and began to change the hoax by requesting ‘black studies and black dorms' at these schools.” The Negro must not loose his identity. ‘‘We are Negroes and will always be Negroes". There is no need by being misled by the term black that has been used to slow up the progress, of civil rights". Negroes must learn how to advance their own cause here in America. We have the hardest time in the world getting support for our businesses, which shoudln't be. Learn the art of supporting your own. A lesson can be learned from the Jew' who has not lost his identity. Those who arc trained must not forget the untrained. "Unless blacks learn how to get their hands on some finance power, they can forget civil rights". They must get into the mainstream of Ameri ca. "The clinching of a fist and raising of a hand with a sign and using the pass word ‘right on brother' is folly". For it means nothing. What the Negro needs to do is become an aid and supporter to total freedom by possessing the land to the rights that arc for all people. Mr. Taylor told the enthused audience who constantly applauded his address that "Martin Luther King has made the greatest contribution to mankird that has been made in the twentieth century”. It is now up lo the Negro to do what he can to advance the catisc for which Dr. King so gladly fought for and believed in. The Rev. F.dgar Frcnch. director of Student Person- ncll at Livingstone, a one time associate w ith the late civil rights leader in the Montgomery Movement in its beginning, paid tribute to Dr. King and reviewed some of the highlights of Ihe effort. Mr. French said that Dr. King was a disciple of non violence, but was fearless. He was coura geous and practiced with out fear freedom for all people. He was the right man with the right idea at the right time. He was one of those people who believed that no part of the American public could be free until all were free. Several other local mini sters appeared on program that included the Uev. Theodore Walker. First Calvary Baptist, who pray ed the invocation: the Rev. M.C. Wilkerson. St. Luke Baptist Church, Hawkins- lown. who read Ihe scripture lesson: the Rev. .loseph Spears. Trinily Presbyterian Church, who read Ihe emancipation proclamation: the Re\ . Frederick D. Httbbard. Second A.M. I’. /.ion Church. l.os Angeles, Calif.: the Rev. David Continued on Page 6 Domestic Workers Get 2.00 An Hour Minimum More than 1.5 million domestic service workers will be entitled to a $2.00-an-hour minimum wage effective January 1, 1975, Secretary of Labor Peter J. Bren.ian announc ed today. The increase is a result of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) amendments which became effective May 1, 1974, and which extended minimum wage coverage for the first time to 75 percent of all private household workers. The initial wage rate was $1.90 an hour. Betty Southard Murphy, administrator of the Em ployment Standards Ad ministration's (ESA) Wage and Hour Division, said that two more scheduled increases - to $2.20 an hour on January 1, 1976, and to $2.30 on January 1, 1977 -will pul domestic workers on a par with most other FLSA-covered em ployees. The minimum wage applies to private house hold workers who receive at least , $50 per calendar quarter from one employer or who work a total of more than eight hours a week for one or more employers. Exempt from coverage are persons employed as casual babysitters or as home companions to the disabled or elderly. Overtime pay at the rate of time-and-a-half is re quired for employees work ing more than 40 hours a week for one employer. Live-in workers are exempt from overtime coverage. The reasonable cost or fair value of board, lodging and other facilities and the employee's half of Social Security taxes are allowable tow'ard the minimum wage if paid by the employer. Employers are responsi ble for determing whether their employees are cover ed under the Act, for informing them of the new wage rate, and for paying them the ' required- wage and overtime. Further information is available from local Wage- Hour Division offices listed in most telephone directo ries under U.S. Govern ment, Department of La bor, Employment Stan dards Administration. WSSU Art Show At ASU will son WINSTON-SALEM Mrs. Mitzi Shewmake and Mr. Roland S. Watts of Winston-Salem State Uni versity Department of Art, present a "two-per- art show at Appalac hian State University in Boone, N.C. through Jan uary 31. The exhibit consists of sculpture by Mrs. Shewmake and wood block prints by Mr. Watts. The art will be on display in the University Art Gallery in the Faculty Apartment Biiilding. This gallery is open Monday - Friday 12 noon - 5 p.m. There is no admission charged. This exhibit is part of an exchange program coordi nated by the WSSU - ASU U rb a n - R u ra I Cooiiera I i vc Program. Additional ex changes include an Appa lachian Faculty Art Show al WSSU - February 3 Continued on Page 2 Area Persons Serving In The Military SAN ANTONIO-Airman Lonnie J. McAdoo, son of Lonnie A. McAdoo of 1319 Pisgah Chirch Road, Greensboro, N.C., has completed Air Force basic training at Lackland AFB, Tex. During his six weeks training, he studied the Air Force mission, organization and customs and received special instruction in hu man relations. His grandmother is Mrs. Jessie U. McCadoo of Greensboro. SAN ANTONIO-Airman Wilma D. Miles, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie C. Miles of 2108 Edmond Drive. Greensboro, N.C., Training Center at Shep pard for specialized train ing in the aircraft mainte nance field. Airman Miles is a 1974 graduate of James B. Dudley High School. SAN ANT0N10--Airman Thomas McDonald, son of Mr. and Mrs. John W. McDonald of 503 Craig St., Goldsboro, N.C., has been assigned to Charleston AFB, S.C., as an admini strative specialist after completing Air Force basic training. During his six weeks at Lackland AFB, Tex., he studied the Air Force ni'ssion, organi/ation aiid The airman is remaining at the Air Training Command base for specia lized training in the security police field. Airman McAdoo attend ed C.L. Page High School. has been assigned to Sheppard AFB, lex., after completing Air Force basic training. During her six weeks al the Air Training Com mand's Lackland AFB, Tex., she studied the Air Force mission, organization and customs and received special instruction in hu man relations. The airman has been assigned to the Technical Mm customs and recei\ed special instruction in hu man relations. Airman McDonald is a 1974 graduate of Dudley High School. KNOB NOSTER, Mo. --The U.S. Air Force has promoted Robert L. Strick land 111, son of Mrs. Mary W. Strickland of 71 I Cliffside Ave., High Poini. N.C., to the rank ot sergeant. Sergeant Strickland is serving al Whiteman AFB, Mo., as a packaging specialist. The sergeant, whose father is Robert L. Strickland Jr. of 1112 Canter St., High Point, is a 1971 graduate of High Point Central High School and has studied at Central Mississippi State Uni\er- sity since entering ihe Air Force. His wife, Judy, is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Kelley of 703 Woodbury Ave.. High Point. SAN ANTONIO-'Airman Randv J. Mackev. son of Mrs. Glourisi I. Mackex of 224-1; Brentwood St.. High Point, N.C., has been assigned to Francis F. Warren AFB. Wyo., after completing Air Force basic training. During his six weeks al Ihe Air Training Com mand's Lackland AFfi, Ton., he studied the Air Force mission, organi/alion and customs and received special instruction in hu man relations. The airman has been ass'"ncd For further train ing and duty in the metalworking field. Airman Mackev is a 1974 graduate of High Point Central High School. His lather, .lason Mackey, lives at 801 H. Commerce Ave.. High Point. SAN ANTONIO-Airman De-Voy M. Hall, son of Mrs. Readell McCoy of 925 Sevier St.. Greensboro. N.C., has been assigned to Keesler AFB, Miss., after completing Air Force basic training. During his six weeks at the Air Training Com mand's Lackland AFB, lex., he studied Ihe Air Force mission, organi/alion and customs and received special instruction in hu man relations. Ihe airman has been assigned to the fechnical I raining Center al Keesler lor speeiali/ed Iraining in communications - electro nics systems. Airman Dc-\ oy is a I9(i9 graduate of James li. Dudley Senior High School and attended North Caro lina A&T State University. Continued on Page 5 **/ HAVE A DREAM^-lf is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream, I have a dream that one day this nation will rise .up and live out the true meaning of its creed ■ ■ that all men are created equahff Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'