Independent politically; fair and square to one and all, this news paper is dedicated to progress of Alleghany County THE ALLEGHANY TIMES $1.50 A Year Strictly In Advance Volume 8 SPARTA, ALLEGHANY COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY. MARCH 9, 1933 Number 43 Sheriff McKnight Killed While In Act of Probing Threats Against Grayson County Family; Was Shot Work On Plans Washington, March 7.—Be tween bites of luncheon hastily served on the President’s desk, Franklin I). Roosevelt and his new director of the budget— Lewis Douglas—today neared an , agreement on a sweeping pro gram to reorganize the govern ment. Refuses to Participate Moscow, March 7.—The soviet, government tonight refused to participate & the league of na tions consultative commission in the Sino-Japanese conflict because of what was termed the “hostil ity” of the majority of the partic ipants toward the Soviet union. Abolish Commission Raleigh, March 7.—Final ac tion on the reorganization's com mitteee’s bill to abolisli the cor poration commission was taken in the house this afternoon, and this rate court, before which have been fought furious utility bat tles will be no more after Jan uary 1, 1934. Pork Advances Chicago, March 7.—Spectacu lar advances in wholesale fresh pork prices, in some cases more than 100 per cent, today added a problem to the average citizen’s search for ready cash while banks were closed or restricted. Battle Starts Tokio, March 7.—A Rengo (Japanese) news agency dispatch said today a battle for' possession of Koupeikow, a pass in the great wall of China between Jehol pro vince and Peiping, started early today. Charges Filed Denver, March 7.—-Federal charges of kidnaping were filed against six suspects in the Char les Boettcher, II, kidnaping in the United States district court here late today. Mattie Jane Finley Is Claimed By Death Mattie Jane Finley, colored, died at the Elkin hospital last Saturday morning following several days' ill ness from diphtheria. She had been in Reclining health for some time but was thought to have been im proving when she suddenly became worse. She was the daughter of the late Ben Finley and was highly respected by both white and colored. The funeral was conducted froth White Plains church Sunday and interment made at the church ceme tery. Stratford News W. L. Irwin gave a social at his home last Saturday evening which was enjoyed, by a number of his friends both young and old. W. Carl Irwin, in company with some of his friends made a business trip to Raleigh last week. Grove Enopier is snfering from minor injuries sustained in an auto crash here last Saturday evening. A good many citizens from here attended the Taxpayers meeting in Sparta last Monday. Homer Smith spent the week-end with his family here. Welter Joines and his bride of four months, of Pennsylvania, are spending some time with his parents Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Joines. Mr. and Mrs. John Joines and Mr. and Mrs. 'Frank Joines, sons and daugbters^in-law of Mr. and Mrs. Rowan Joines, are remaining here as welcome visitors. They have been making their home in California. Mi*, and Mrs. George Edwards, of Akron, Ohio, are spending some time with Mr. and Mrs. S. O. Edwards. > - < SLAYER is held Posey Sexton Removed To Pulaski Jail For Safe Keeping WAS THREATENED While attempting to quetion Posey Sexton about threats which he, Sexton, is alleged to have made against members of Tom Isom’s family, C. C. McKnight, 57, sheriff | of Grayson county, was shot to death Sunday night by Sexton. The shooting occurred about 8 p. m., at the Isom home, located on the Independence-Galax highway, about seven miles east of Indepen dence. Sexton, it is claimed, fired a pistol at McKnight without warn ing. The bullet struck the shelTff in the chest killing him instantly. ■Sexton was taken to Independence immediately following the -shooting, but when a large crowd gathered about the jail, offering threats of violence, the prisoner was quickly removed to the Pulaskia county jail, the trip being made by auto under a heavy guard. Sexton lives near Independence. Sheriff McKnight was called to the Isom home by a small daughter of Tom Isom. She had phoned the sheriff and told him that Posey Sex ton was at her home, making trou ble. She requested him to come at once. The sheriff, accompanied by Deputy Sheriff W. C. Ward and John It. Wright, Justice of the Peace, drove to the Isom home as .quickly as possible. According to Deputy Ward. he and Sheriff McKnight left Wright in the automobile parked along the highway and then entered the Isom home. They found Sexton in the kitchen. Mrs. Isom was praying while Posey and Tom Isom were standing side by side. The sheriff placed his hand on Sexton’s should er, Deputy Ward states, and told Posey to go out on the porch. At that instant, Sexton fired the pistol, he said. When the first shot was urea, Ward immediately seized the gun, and as he held it, it was fired again, the bullet lodging in the wall of the kitchen. While Ward was attempt ing to wrest the gun from Sexton’s hand, the sheriff fell against the struggling pair, and then slumped to the floor, dead. Wright, who heard the shots, went to the house and aided Ward in getting the gun from Sexton and handcuffing him. Deputy Ward told county offi cials that all the Isoms fled from the kitchen when the pistol was first discharged. He also stated that while wrestling with the killer, Sex ton threatened to kill him if he got loose. Ward said that the only thing which saved his life was his ability to place one of his fingers in the guard behind the trigger of the pistol. According to records at Indepen dence, Sexton was generally known to be a dangerous man and had been mixed up with liquor violators for many years. He is about 38 years old and unmarried. Sheriff McKnight was one of the most popular men in Grayson coun ty. Prior to being elected sheriff, approximately 14 months ago, he served as Federal prohibition officer in this district for eight years. He made his home at Independence. Surviving McKnight is his widow, the former Miss Minnie Collins, two daughters, Virginia and Pauline; 6 brothers and three sisters: J. A. McKnight, Fries; G. D., Indepen dence; Kelly Montrose, Colo.; C. H., Independence; Posey, Fries; S. M., Independence; Mrs. Xyster Dfelp, Galax; Mrs. Jones Wingate and Mrs. Letcher Jennings, Independence. Sheriff McKnight was well-known Ui-Alleghatiy county and had a wide circle of friends here. Funeral services were held at the Independence Methodist church Tuesday in the presence of a very large crowd and interment was made in the Pleasant Grove ceme tery. TAKES OWN IilFE George F. Wilson, 52, for a quar ter of a century owner of the Ford Motor agency in High Point, and a pioneer in the field of automobile selling there, ended his life shortly after six o’clock Monday night when he ^walked to a barn at the rear of his Ihome and shot himself through the head. 1 ► Widow of Walsh Mrs. Thomas J. Walsh, who as a bride of only a few days became a widow when her husband, the new attorney general in the Roosevelt cabinet, died unexpectedly on a train at Wilson, N. ('„ while enroute to Washington to take part in the in augural ceremonies. ‘ GRANGE TO GIVE PLAY SATURDAY Will Be Held At Piney' Creek School House ^ At 7:30 o’Clock The Piney Creek Orange will give the play, “Efficient Aunt Em”, at the Piney Creek school building on Saturday night. March 18, at 7:30 o’clock. Women come and bring your husbands and take them away feeling good because they have found out what a woman’s work is like. Maybe Aunt Em, the one who fixes everything can help you. There will be a short program with real comedy. There will be a family of colored people here which will hold you spell-bound with their mus ic, dancing and jokes. The “Red Fox Chasers” are going to make music and they are plenty good. So come and enjoy a real night of en tertainment. Admission 25 cents and 15 cents. FLOOD TAKES TOLL Damage of more than 81,000,000 and the deaths of at least 20 people resulted from a flood that swept Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, Sunday. Many persons are missing and it is believed they were washed out to sea by the flood of the Yaq,uez river, swollen by. 18 inches of rain, most of which fell in 12 hours. SCRIPT ISSUE READY The New York clearing house as sociation Sunday night announced that it had perfected the machinery for circulation ot script, or clearing house certificates, which will enable residents of the metropolis to pay their bills without the use of cash. EXPRESSES COSfTTDKXCE Great Brjtian, still nursing the wounds of her own national finan cial crisis, Monday watched with uni versal expressions of sympathy and confidence the launching of a swift and decisive program by the United States government for dealing with the American banking problem. PERMIT BANKS TO OPEN TO PROVIDE FOR NECESSITIES 'i Must Follow Closely Re strictions Outlined By Government HOLD ON TO GOLD! Raleigh, March 7.—Rules and j regulations by which North Carolina i banks may engage in modified husi-1 ness during the banking holiday | were announced late tonight by Gov. J. C. B. Ehringhaus and Commis-! sinner of Banks Ournev P. Hood. Banks which were not operating j under restrictions when the holiday ; went into effect after close of busi- i ness Saturday may open tomorrow under rules and regulations pre scribed by the United States secre tary of the treasury. These permit the exercise of1 “usual hanking functions to provide' for absolutely necessary needs of communities, for food, medicine, re lief of distress, pay rolls and expen-j ditures to maintain employment, provided no gold or gold coin certi-1 ficates shall be paid out.” Banks which had imposed restric- j tions on withdrawals of deposits, in accordance with emergency banking legislation enacted last Friday, were authorized to perform these func tions in so far as they are “not in conflict with terms of the order of the commissioner of banks authoriz ing the operations under restric tions.” At the same time Governor Ehring- j haus announced the three-day holi- J day proclamation probably will be; extended upon its expiration tomor- j row. Under another emergency: bank law enacted last night, he may! extend it for any time he sees fit 1 with approval of the council of state. Banks in North Carolina probably will continue to operate under the modified holiday until the federal government moves to clear up the t'i-, nancial situation. Tile governor said lie would closely follow the special session of Congress convening 1 hursday. in a statement tonight, uiiring haus urged North Carolinians to .have confidence. "There is neither, need nor occa sion for hysteria.” he said. "Our banking structure is, in my opinion, essentially sound and conditions in North Carolina better than in most states. “The situation challenges our pa tience, our courage, our forbearance and our patriotism. - I am confident that our reserves of high qualities— qualities which have always dis tinguished our citizenship—are suf ficient to meet the demands of the present hour.” In explaining the call of the North Carolina bank holiday. Governor Ehringhaus said "it became neces sary for us to act in order to prevent , our state lrom being bled dry as' would have resulted if our banks alone in the nation remained open.” HITHER SHOW’S STRENGTH Adolf Hitler's national socialist party showed a vast increase in strength in Sunday's reichstag elec tion, and on the basis of tabulation of 8 5 per cent, of the vote, appar ently was succeeding in obtaining majority control of the national leg islature in alliance with the nation alist party. CRISIS HARTS DIVORCE There was a holiday on divorces, too. Several women, at Reno to have their marital bonds broken, were unable to pay filing fees at the county, clerk's office because their money was in the First Na tional bank, closed by presidential proclamation. As a result of the cigar makers', strike in Havana, Cuba, most of the manufacturers have moved their fac- \ tories to interior points. --- V Important Mass Meeting Taxpayers To Be Held There will be a mass meeting- of the tax payers of Alle ghany county at Sparta, in the office of the Register of Deeds on Saturday, March 11th, at 2 o’clock p. m. The purpose of this meeting is to formulate resolutions and recommendations dealing with problems of taxation, which are to be transmitted to our Representatives at Wash ington apd Raleigh. All persons interested in these problems are invited to be present at that time. s_r Local Bank Accepting New Deposits; Cashing Government Checks Budget Director Representative L. \V. Douglas of Arizona is the new director of the Budget i« the Roosevelt administra tion. .Aannouncement of his appoint ment was received with favor in Washington. FARM NEWS By AV. B. COLLINS, County Agent There are three general rules which the farmers of the county should follow in order to make .sheep growing more,profitable. 1. Docking and castrating. Every lamb that will be sold after June 1 should be docked and castrated. This operation is very simple and any farmer, should be able to dock and castrate his lambs. In the 19 32 sea son the untrtmmed lambs sold for M tc» lc less per pound than the trimmed lambs. This meant a loss of an average of 50c per head tc the farmer who did not dock and castrate his lambs. In a flock ol thirty lambs, this is a loss of $15.00 which could have been saved with half hours work by two men. 2. Feeding, Good feeding for sheep is far more important than a great many farmers realize. One sheep grower in the county who gives his sheep the best of feed and care, in 1932 made a wool, clip ot 7 pounds per head, raised 150 per cent lamb crop, and made his sheep pay him better than $7.00 per head for each ewe he kept. Some farm ers made their sheep pay as low a 13.00 per head for each ewe the\ kept. In my opinion soybean hay is th cheapest and the best feed for oui sheep. If you make sufficient soy bean hay for your sheep you can dispense wMth the grain ration en tirely. Five acres of soybeans should make sufficient feed to winter 30 head of sheep. It will cost approxi mately $10.00 for seed and $6.00 for fertilizer to grow the five acres oi soyDeans, or a total outlay oi about 53 cents a head for winter the sheep. This is cheaper than feeding meadow hay and grain and it will give far better results. After the feeding season is over lambs should be put on gooa pas ture. Do not let your lambs get stunted. Keep them growing. A poor lambs always brings poor price on the market. 3. Co-operative Selling. This year we have three good men on the selling committees in each township to sell the lambs and wool. Common sense teaches us that three committeemen can sell two or three hundred lambs at one time better than one farmer can sell a few lambs, and the same principle holds true with the wool. In 1932 the pooled lambs brougb' the price of lambs up from l*4e t'% l-2c per pound every time that pooled lambs were sold. We have always sold our pooled wool at 2 % to 5 cents per pound more than wool was bringing on the local market at the time we sold. By docking and castrating out lambs, better feeding of our sheep, and through co-operative selling of lambs and wool, w-e can realize bet ter than $1.00 per head extra pro fit on our sheep. This one dollar extra profit per head would mean a saving of $6,000.00 per year to the sheep growers of the county. COTTON MKKT1NG The thirty-seventh annual con vention of the American Cotton Manufacturers’ association will be held at Pinehurst April 27, 28 and 29., f PAYING NO GOLD Business Men Declare There Is No Need For Alarm MONEY IS CHANGED At a meeting of the mei'chants ami business men of Sparta with the cashier of the Bank of Sparta. Ed win Duncan, Monday night, it was agreed that the bank open for a cer tain amount of business Wednesday at noon. The bank will, not be allowed to take any gold certificates from the vaults until further instructions, but they are authorized to pay off all governnie*t checks, take any de * posits and issue change ,to merchants ,. and business men, This system of banking will be entirely differfefit from the regular form of banking in that, all monies taken on deposits now will be sepa rate from the monies already' deposi ted before the holidays began. Sortie depositors have, already ex pressed alarm at the present condi tion of things, but according to the best of our business men, there is no need for alarm, since the change is merely made to help the banks in any possible run and to save any further hoarding of monies that is necessary to be in circulation. When the holidays are over the depositors will be allowed to with draw only a certain per cent of their deposits if tile bank officials deter mine it, best for the safety of the bank. This step is deemed only a safe guard to the banks and to the de positors and there is absolutely no need for alarm. HOLD MASS MEETING PROTEST NEW TAX Alleghany Citizens Pass Resolution And Send To Doughton At a general meeting of citizens from every section of Alleghany county, on March 6, at Sparta, the following resolutions were unani mously passed: Whereas, the income from farms, from business, and from industry have practically dried up, and: Whereas, the farmers and mer chants and the factory owners, and the people generally are in such con dition financially tliat they cannot assume any additional burden of tax ation, and: Whereas, the best interest of the people of North Carolina generally and of the State Institutions can best be served by balancing the budget by curtailment of expenses, instead of resorting to new forms of taxa tion : Now. THEREFORE, be it resolved that the legislature of North Caro lina te requested to halanct the budget by curtailment of expenses in every.activity of the Government, rather than by, resorting to new or additional taxation in any forms; that the 15c ad valorem on land be removed if possible; that a copy of these resolutions be forwarded to our representative, Hon. R. A. Doughton, and our Senator, Hon. P. T. McNeil, and a copy published in the Alleghany Times. D. L. DUNCAN. Chairman M. A. HIGGINS, Secretary. Methodist Church News Don’t forget the Christian Educa tion Institute at Sparta church Fri day night March 10th. There will be an all-day service at Shiloah church next Saturday. Mr. Kale, head of our Christian Edu cation work will be present for the institute to be held in connection with the quarterly conference. Regular services will be held at Shiloh church next Sunday at 11' a. m. and at Piney Creek at 2:30 p. m. WOULD LIMIT WITHDRAWALS ,< The senate Monday night received passed and sent to the house a bill to require 30 days notice before funds may be withdrawn from build ing and loan'associations.

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