i The Alleghany Times—$TC55 Per Year—Cash in advance No. 7 OUTSTANDING Nj E W S EVENTS ' f* —OF THE PAST WEEK f Waihin-ton, June 27—Removal 11, Southerners from the labor market was revealed today as a pri mary Objective of President Roose velt’s proposed long-range economic and sociald eVelopment of the Vapt Tennessee River basin. Raleigh, June 27—-W, .A. Graham Commissioner o£?Agriculture, who re pulsed numerous moves in the last legislature to reorganize and disman tle his department, yesterday forced the resignation from the State Hoard of Agriculture one of the men most active ugainst him—George WattA Hill, of Durham, son of State Sena torj-jJohn Sprunt JJill. Raleigh June27—The chance that the electric Chair at State’s Prison woaM claim its first woman victim -/Friday faded yesterday when the | ‘ trial judge and solicitor interceded 'for Sara Black on grounds that she is a woman. Vasa, June 27—Seventeen-month old Alice Carolyn Evans came near meeting a horrible death Sunday ev ening when she toddled out from her grandparent’s home onto the rail road track and seated herself direct ly in the path of Seaboard passenger train No. 3. Tnfe child’s 13-year-old uncle snatched' the child out of dan ger just as the engine roared by. WELL KNOWN WOMAN OF COUNTY PASSES One el CountyV Oldest Citi zens. Mrs. John A. Cahdill, of Whitehead died from an attack of pneumonia ! last Saturday at the home of Major Joines. Aunt Mahala, as she was known by her many friends, was 93 fWars old*:. May 15; She had been af ted for several years. She was widely known in this section, alkl had relatives in North Dakota, West Virginia, and Maryland. Funeral services were • conducted ’"iSni<ia$r by "Revs.- Hoppers,- Walker, and Hamm, at Landmark Church and interment was made in' the family burying ground. A large crowd at tended and many floral tributes ex pressed the love and esteem of the people for this good woman. The flower girls were her grand children and great grandchildren. The grandchildren were: Ethel and Vredia Pruitt. The great grandchil dren were: Carmon Joines, Mrs. Hat tie Joine3, Virginia Jeines, Earline Joines, Stella Joines, Edith Pruitt, JSdna Edwards, Ella Orthelda Pruitt, and Paul were her grand great grandchildren, were: J. C. Caudill Joines. Great grandchildren Joines, Avery Waddell Bert Caudill and Glenn Richardson. Funeral directors in charge were Joines and Richardson. ’ NEW SCHOOL LAW ELIMINATES SMALL DIST. Number of Local Administra tive OKieers Reduced. Hie new school machinery act will dmlMite many small school districts Byi*»naolidations and provide trans portation of pupils to better build ings and teacher^, ascording to a statement by Leroy Martin, Secre tary of the State School Commission. The plan will be to set up districts on the high school basis, each district having a high school and each dis trict having one committee, hand ling the affairs of the one or more elementary schools in the district, as well as the high school, Mr. Martin said. He pointed out- the advantage of one committee scattered^jpver the district having charge of all schools in the district, high and elementary. Also, there will be advantage in hav ing one superintendent or principal over all of these schools, the elemen tary units all being feeders to the high unit topping the district sys tem. me course of stud^ and meth ods of- teaching in the elerhent&ry schools would be under direction of the high school head, he said. # One county, with 40-odd districts at present, has mapped out a plan for a consolidation into nine districts each having or expected to have in the completed program, a high school to top off the district. Until the high school is provided in each district, pupils may be transported to high ach<-oh. in other districts, be pointed out. Eliminating many local boards will also eliminate much of the local nHbod trouble, it is believed. SILVER FOX FARMING NEW INDUSTRY IN CO. Alleghany Climate Favorable For Successful Breeding Pioneers in a new industry in Al leghany County are W. L. Edwards, Voscoe Edwards, and Bert Edwards. Two years ago at their homes near Whitehead they started to raise sil ver foxes on a small scale. Breeding stock was imported from Ohio. Now they have a total of twenty-five fox es, some silvers, reds, and grays. So far as is known these men have the onlyy silver fox farms in North Carolina. It is thought that the high altitude here is conclusive to success in breeding and raising these fur bearers. The foxes are confined in long pens completely covered with fine mesh wire. Each pair breeds once a year with from three to five in a litter. Food consists of bread, milk, and si milar articles. Occasionally fresh meat is fed. Expense of upkeep is about the same as that for a dog. Breeding stock is very costly. The cost of a pair ranges from $300 to $1000. Pelts, which are in their prime in November, sell from $80 to $700, depending upon their quality and un iformity. ^ If they are successful, the owners expect to add minks and other fur bearers to their stock next year. At one time these men raised chic kens and white rabbits for the mar kest, but prices dropped so low that profits vanished. Last year Mr.Ed wards had 500 New Zealand rabbits, but now he has only forty which he is keeping for breeding. CASES IN J. P’s. COURT State vs. Jeff Sanders and Root Sanders, charged with assault with deadly weapon. Hearing waived and defendants bound over to September Superior Court. State vs. Robt. Landreth, charged with assault on Jeff Sanders and Robt. Sanders. Hearing waived and defendant bound over to September Superior Court. State vs. Troy Fortner, charged with abandonment and non-support, No compromise could be reached and defendant was bound over to Septem ber Superior Court under $200 bond. Kilby Hash, colored, charged with assault on his wife with shotgun, rocks, and fist Saturday night, was released on $100 bond and hearing set for Monday, July 3. * * ******* * * * LOCAL LETTER POSTAGE * * REDUCED JULY FIRST * * * * Changes In Postal Laws and * * Regulations effective July 1st are * * as follows: * * A letter for delivery in the same * * town or city in which it is mail- * * ed will require a two cent stamp * * on July 1, and after. The rate on * * mail for outside destinations will * * continue at three cents. * * Postmaster General Farley, an- * * nouncing the reduction on local * *maii, said the Post-office Depart- * * inent hoped to regain much busi- * * ness which was lost when the * * rate was increased to three cents * * last July. Many concerns have * * been sending out bills and other ' * local communications by messen- * * ger. * j ** ******* SALES TAX LAW EF FECTIVE SATURDAY 3 Per Cent Tax Must Be pass ed On To Consumer. The general sales tax law which was enacted by the last General As sembly becomes effective Saturday, July 1. This law provides that, \yith certain exemptions, a three per cent tax shall be imposed upon all mer chandise sold at retail. This tax must , not be absorbed by the merchant, but must be passed on to the con sumer. There has been some question as to how the merchant will collect this tax on small sales and whether 'stamps will be affixed to articles pur chased. Commissioner Maxwell has been conferring with various retail merchants associations relative to this matter and it is expected that rules and regulations will be sent merchants at an early date. It is gen erally understood that on purchases up to 35c. a. tax of one cent will be collected; on purchases from 35c. to 65c., a two cent tax; and from 65c. to a dollar, three cents. The tax is not imposed on manu facturers, wholesalers or jobbers, but on the aggregate sales of all mer chants selling to consumers direct, but oertain items are exempted from the tax, if proper record is kept and report made of them. The exempt items are adopted list public school books at fixed prices; sales made to Federal, State or local governments, including public welfare and relief sales; flour, meal, meat, lard, molas ses, salt, sugar and coffee, but the plain items as commonly used and not including fancy products, as ce reals, canned or jar meats, butter, oils or fats, syrups, evaporated milks an<$ sugar, salt or coffee substitutes. Retail merchants are required to secure in advance a license costing $1 foi? a year, and pay the three per ceift tax accrued in monthly install ments fby the 15th of the next month unless the monthly tax is less than $10, when it may be paid quarterly or if less than $10 per quarter, then annually. Commissioner Maxwell peints out that this tax is in addition to any other tax imposed by law, stating that gasoline and commercial fertili zer, on which an inspection tax is paid, are exempt from the sales tax. C0MMISSI0NLI MITS USE OF SCHOOL BUSES Provide Transportation To and From SchoolOnly. From now on school buses may be used only for the purpose of trans portation of pupils to and from school for the purpose of attending classes during the prescribed school day, ac cording to a letter to school officials from Secretary Leroy Martin of the State School Commission. The letter follows: “To County and City School Officials: The practice of using school trucks for various funotions other than transporting pupils to and from school has caused considerable dis cussion in all sections of the state among both school officials and oth er ctizens. During the past week nu merous requests for information re lative to the use of school have been filed with the State School Commis sion, and these requests prompted the action of the Commission in its recent meeting in promulgating a regulation governing the use oi school trucks. This regulation should not require a lengthy explanation for it states very clearly that there is one use gf a school truck— “to transport pupils to and from school for the purpose of attending classes during the prescribed school day.” School transportation regulation No. 1 "the school truck shall be used only to transport pupils to and from school for the purpose of attending classes during the prescribed school day.” This action of the State School Commission is taken in view of the fact that the State School funds are not sufficient to meet the cost of any school activities other than those ab solutely necessary for the actual op eration of the school. LEROY MARTIN, Executive Secretary.” CHURCH NOTICES Decoration services will be held at Meadow Creek, four miles west of Galax, Va., Sunday, July 2, at 10 o’clock. Elder W. H. Handy will have charge of the service. I will preach at New Hop next Sun day morning at 11 o’clock and at ! Jefferson at night. The revival at Scottville is continuing through the .second week at Scottville, with good prospets. J. L Underwood, Pastor LATE NEWS —FROM THE]— STATE AND NATION Raleigh, N. C.—Gov. Ehringhaus proclaimed the week beginning Mon day as “Cotton Acreage Reduction Week.” Field workers began Monday in 67 counties to seek contracts for cotton reduction. Their goal is to re tire 363 thousand acres of cotton from cultivation through voluntary agreements of the growers. Washington, June 24—A process ing tax of about six cents a pound will be put into effect soon on cigar leaf tobaccos to finance a program of reducing the acreage of this year’s crop. Barnstable, Mass., June 24—Ken neth Buck was sentenced tonight to not less than 24, nor more than 25 napping of 10-year-old Margaret “Peggy” McMath and the extortion of $60,000 ransom from her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Neil C. McMath, of Harwichport and Detroit. London, June 24—A drive for an international accord to raise prices in harmony with the American re covery program was under way in the world economic conference to night as Secretary of State Cordell Hull assailed the sources of sugges tions that internal and inter-govern mental schemes of action were in conflict. Charlotte, June 24—A lock box stolen from the Catawba Bank at Catawba last November, was found in the Catawba river today. It con tained several thousand dollars in bonds. Chicago, June 24—Robert W. Ma drey, director of the news bureau of the University of North Carolina, was today elected president of the American College Publicity Associa tion at the closing sessions of the 14th annual convention of the organi zation which was held here at the Hotel Bismarck. years in state’s prison Washington, N. C., June 24—The federal government has inaugurated i permanent reclamation, reforesta tion, and recreational development in Hyde county, on the 46000 acre Swan Quarter game refuge. Washington, June 25—A general revision of Federal tax laws to re move present inequalities and to bring them in line with present eco nomic conditions will be presented to the next Congress, it was learned to night. Langley Field, Va., June 25—Four Langley Field fliers whose plane crashed into the James river near Ftushmere last night, were sought today in the vicinity of the partially submerged craft. Albert C. Olive, of Smithfield, N. C., was among the missing men. Chicago, June 26—The most ~ up roarious trading session in the mod ern history of Western grain mar kets sent wheat prices up seven cents to within three-fourths cent of a dol lar today and added approximately 370,600,000 to the potential wealth of America’s farmers. Local People Visit Reforestation Camps Mr. and Mrs. A. F. Reeves and Sheriff and Mrs. McMillan visited Forest Camp F. A. near Barnards ville. This camp for men employed in the reforestation service is located in a beautiful mountain section about 20 miles iiora Asheville. Reports are that the boys are liking camp life fine. At present they are mainly em ployed in cleaning up the camp, get ting a water supply, building houses, and a machine shop. Lrtera they will build roads, cut out dead timber, and plant trees. There are 180 boys in this camp which is in charge of army officers. The camp is divided into groups, each group being detailed to certain defi nite tasks. Plenty of nourishing food Ls furnished, and such recreation as baseball, boxing, and games are pro vided. Both Mr. Reeves and Sheriff Mc Millan have boys in the camp. Bill Collins Wins Pen ******* * * A member of people are finding * * it easy to secure subscriptions * * to the Times. Bill Collins went * * out Saturday morning and secur- * ! ed ten in a short while. He was * awarded a Shaeffer fountain pen * for his work. * * * ** ******* * * *

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