The Alleghany Times Subscription Price $1 in advance DEVOTED TO THE CIVIC, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ALLEGHANY COUNTY Volume 10. SPARTA, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1934. 4 PAGES Number 18. By Hugo Sim*, Tim** Special Washington Correspondent 5 A NEW PARTY COMING? The American people are be littling a definite division into vo camps, with Liberals on one de and Conservatives on the ;her. This means a new political ignment cutting across former arty lines. How far the split ill extend into the two larger irties is problematical, although i some states, such as Minne ita, North Dakota and Califor a, it is apparent that the real sue will be between Conserva ves and Liberals. ' In other sections, no regroup g of parties is evident, although le general political situation in cates that such a trend will in imitably occur within the next ;w years. President Roosevelt’s ilitical strategy has apparently sen directed to the winning of le so-called progressive element f the Republican party. Evident ’, he is confident that the ac aisition of this element will more san offset the loss of the Gon irvative faction in the Demo atic party- While no effort is sing spared to retain control of le Democratic party machinery, is increasingly evident that iberals dominate the present Ad inistration. Naturally, it is expected that, i time, the “New Deal” will cure the permanent support of 1 Liberals. Moreover, if, as is alikely, the Conservatives man re to regain control of the emocratic party, the President ill be in position to seek re ection on the basis of his ree l'd and to force the definite >litical realignment which many jservers expect. HE SITUATION REVIEWED As this writer sees the political tuation, the President will re dn control of the Democratic irty, although, eventually losing le minority of Conservatives, here will be no occasion for [r. Roosevelt to launch a new arty in support of his policies, [though because of the attach lent that many Liberals have >r the Republican label, it is robable that some definite desig ation will be evolved for those epublicans who cast their lot ith the President. A reverse is also true in that, ' the Republican party is domi ated by Conservatives, no new arty will arise to carry that ban er and there will be a gradual rift of dissentient Democrats in > its ranks although the step lay be softened by the tempor ry use of some other appel ition. WA AID FOR NEW SCHOOLS PWA funds are financing more han half of the public school pnstruction at the present time, ccording to Secretary Ickes, who oints out that $210,000,000 have een allocated for this purpose, 'hrough the middle of August, 133,866,269 has been advanced or 1,011 educational buildings, nth about three-fourths of the um being spent on elementary nd secondary schools. As many f> the allotments are for grants nly, thirty percent of the cost f labor and material involved, ; is estimated that the PWA pro ram involves the expenditure of 210,000,000. lECOVERY progressing In making his final report to he President, Donald R. Rich erg lists five basic results of the rst year’s battle against the de ression, as follows: i(l) Reem loyment of nearly nine million workers; (2) Rising farm prices, ncreasing farm incomes more han one million dollars; (3) Fi ancial relief through disburse ient of five million dollars, of rhich two billion have been re aid; (4) Restoration of healthy anking system; and (5) Saving f one million homes from fore losure. lORPORATIONS EARN MORE Figures relating to corporation arnings do not indicate that rofits are being destroyed by overnmental policies. Recently, he Federal Reserve Bank of New rork compiled the net profits for 07 industrial and mercantile ompanies, showing that profits or the first half of 1934 were ive times those of the first half f 1933. All groups but shipping nd aviation reported better earn ngs for the period and the clotti ng and textile group more than loubled its last year’s gain. While this may be something if an Incomplete picture, one night-bear in mind that the num ier of companies of all kinds eporting deficits through oper itions in the first half of the rear decreased from forty-six per (continued on back back) Ides Witholds Final Action On Parkway Dxraghton Makes Strong Appeal For N. C. Route. Tenn. Heard Washington, Sept. 18.—At a public hearing before Secretary of the Interior Ickes here the bit ter quarrel between North Caro lina and Tennessee over location of the Great Smoky Mountains National parkway south of Blow ing Rock was aired for three hours this afternoon. With the large auditorium in the Interior department packed to its capacity and more than a hundred per sons in the corridors, spokesmen for North Carolina contended that if the parkway is to be located on a basis of scenery then the route proposed by the North Caro lina Highway department should be approved. After listening bo all of the speakers with intent interest Secretary Ickes brought the hear ing to a close around 5 o’clock with the statement that the ques tion involved was of such tre mendous moment to both states that he would not render a hasty decision but would weigh care fully the arguments made by both sides. “I will try to decide it strictly on its merits and may the best cause win,” he asserted. Spokesmen for Tennessee with equal vigor and enthusiasm, con tended that the route they pro posed is just as rich in scenery as any other proposed route and by any rule of reason and fair play one-half of the parkway from the Virginia line to the park should be located in Ten nessee. As he was leaving the platform, Ickes said he would possibly drive ovpr both proposed routes be fore making a decision on the location of the parkway. North Carolinians are confident that if the secretary will person ally inspect the route their case will be won. North Carolina’s case was pre sented by R. G. Browning, state highway location engineer; Frank Page, former chairman of the North Carolina Highway Depart ment; Robert Lathan, Asheville; Senator Reynolds, Representative Doughton and Senator Bailey. Representative “Farmer Bob” Doughton, who breathed life back into the parkway after it was thought dead at the PWA, describ ed the scenery over the North Carolina route as one who had gone over it time and time again as he traveled that section of the state trading cattle. “Every foot of this parkway we propose is grand and beautiful —perfect wonderland,” Dough ton asserted. “If you turn this parkway over into Tennessee at Linville you will miss the greatest mountain scenery in America and future generations will deplore the mis take that has been made,” Doughton told Ickes. The four hundred North Caro linians present for the hearing roared as Doughton remarked that if “Tennessee was fair as she is beautiful this meeting would not be held.” “All we asked is that this parkway be located on merit,” the North Carolinian asserted. Alleghany Court To Convene The fall term of Alleghany County Court will convene here September 24, with Judge Felix Alley presiding. No cases of great interest to the general public will be tried. (There are no murders, robberies, etc. listed). The cases on docket are ex pected to consume about four days time, which will be an average length of time for the fall term. A great many people are expected to be in Sparta next week, however, despite the lack of spectacular cases. ALLEGHANY FAIR PLANS ARE BEGUN Preparations for the 1934 Alle ghany county fair are beginning in earnest. Exceptionally good exhibits are expected this year since the county has had such an excellent growing season. The people are requested to cooperate with the organizers in order to make it a surpassingly good occasion. Doughton Asked To Address Grange “Governor” R. A. Doughton has received an invitation from the president of the North Carolina State Grange to address the an nual meeting of that organization at Lumberton on Friday, Septem ber 28, on the question of “State Taxation.” “Governor” Doughton hopes to attend, provided court adjourns here before that date. Candidates Fail To Agree As To Joint Debate Doughton Sees No Reason For Debate With Prevette, His G. O. P. Opponent A number of communications have been exchanged during the past few weeks between Con gressman Robert L. Doughton, of Alleghany county, and Joseph M. Prevette, Jefferson, Democratic and Republican nominees, respec tively, for the Congress seat now held by the former, relative to a proposed joint debate between the two for the discussion of the issues of the campaign. On Aug ust 17, Mr. Prevette issued the challenge to the Alleghany Con gressman, stating that he felt “if there ever was a time when the voters of this district should know both candidates and learn their views on issues in the coming campaign, now is the time.” The Congressman replied on August 22, saying he had no ob jections to a joint discussion, if satisfactory arrangements could be made, but, at the same time, saying that he could see little good that could come from such a discussion, and expressing his willingness to let the voters judge his fitness for further Congres sional service by his past record in office. On August 23, Prevette replied to Doughton and said that he could not meet him on the fol lowing Sunday, as suggested by the latter, for a discussion of the matter, because of an engagement to deliver a prohibition lecture that afternoon. A later communication from the Congressman again informed Prevette that he did not consider a joint debate necessary, saying that he was standing on his rec ord and that he was willing for the people to pass on it without defense. After receiving another mes sage from the Republican nomi nee, Mr. Doughton sent Prevette another letter in which he reiter ated his belief that a debate was not necessary but that he wanted it understood, however, that his reasons for such conclusions were not based on any fear of meeting Prevette or any other Republican (continued on back page) More Pigs To Be At Galax Sale Next Monday Monday’s sale held at Galax by the Grayson-Carroll Livestock market was good in every re spect, said J. T. Homey, president of the market. Top heifers brought $4.05 per hundred pounds, top butcher cows, $3.10, and a carload of hogs sold for an average of $7.60 per hundred. A few exceptionally good hogs and some others left over from Monday’s sale are be ing sold privately at the stock yards this week. While not so many lambs as usual were taken in for sale Monday, due bo the rainy weath er, of those that were on hand, the seconds brought $5.35 per hundred. There were no tops. Another carload of pigs weigh ing about 40 pounds each, from Iowa, will be at Galax next Mon day, September 24. There will also be a truckload of porkers from South Carolina there for Monday’s sale. A number of buyers attended the sale Monday from several states and bidding was spirited from the time Homey brothers, famous twin auctioneers, started the sale until the last animal was sold. Bunch of Grapes Weighs ll^j^unds l‘A NOMA Calif. . .. Abov« fc shown one of the prize bunch of grape* exhibited at the Los Angeles County Fair by Grape-Princess, Miss Bee Connor. The buneh of grapes shown in the photo weighed 112 pounds. Authorize Call For More Men To Strike Walk-out Spreads To Pa. Mills. Three Arrested In Lancaster Washington, Sept. 18.—The textile strike committee was authorized tonight by the execu tive council of the United Tex tile workers to call all allied workers from their jobs if such drastic action is necessary to win the nation-wide walk-out. The decision was made after an all day meeting of the council was held. Francis J. Gorman, strike leader, said an additional 120, 000 textile workers would likely be ordered to leave their jobs by the end of the week unless in dustry agrees to arbitrate the dispute. If industry does not yield, Gorman indicated that workers in rug, dyeing, under wear, rayon and corset plants would be the first additions to the strike ranks. The strike committee moved to consolidate its forces tonight as the mediation board rushed work on its recommendations to Presi dent Roosevelt to end the walk out. As the council went into ses sion they received reports that the Pepperell Mills, the largest textile plant in Maine, had been closed by picketers. The act add ed 3,600 mill workers to the esti mated 400,000 forced into idle ness by the strike. Sporadic clashes occurred in the North and Eastern textile areas while the South remained comparatively calm under the menacing shadows of flashing bayonets held by thousands of National Guardsmen. In Pasaic, N. J., 300 srikers from the Paterson area battled 50 police at the Dayton avenue plant of the Botany Worsted Mills. The pickets ran from the scene after a spirited hand-to hand free-for-all fight that lasted only a few minutes. An organiz er and a picket were arrested. Three men were arrested and several injured when police broke up a demonstration by 500 strik ers vat Lancaster, Pa. The strike spread today to Western Pennsylvania where 100 employees of the Susquehanna Silk Mills quit their jobs. Hawthorne To Go To Annapolis James Hawthorne, who recently received a four-year appointment to Annapolis Naval Academy, went to Raleigh Monday in order to take the required physical ex amination. Hawthorne was pro claimed an almost perfect physical specimen and is said to be the second to pass the examination in North Carolina within the past twelve months. He will enter next year, accord ing to the rules of the appoint ment. CASH IS LOST; EMP^Y POCKETBOOK FOUND A pocketbook containing $90 in cash was lost Monday night hy Dr. Leff Choate. The empty pocketbook was found just out of Sparta, on the Elkin highway Tuesday morning. New Constitution Is Opposed By Sen. Bailey Says Majority Of People Of State Are Opposed To Ratification Washington, Sept. 18.—The swelling ranks of those who op pose ratification of the proposed new constitution for North Caro- j lina were joined yesterday by | Senator Josiah W. Bailey, of that state. “It is clear that an overwhelming majority of the people of North Carolina are op posed to ratification,” the senior senator declared. Bailey said he had given much study to the new document and 'had found so many objections to it that “I cannot support it, and I hope it will not be ratified.” The senator said there may be no election on the proposed Consti tution since the supreme court in North Carolina has been asked to pass on legality of voting on it in the forthcoming general election. Bailey pointed out that the constitutional commission was ordered to submit the new Con stitution at the first general elec tion after the legislature adjourn ed and that some lawyers hold the vote on the prohibition re peal amendment constituted a general election. Representative Doughton reiter ated his opposition to the new Constitution and Representative Weaver said he was inclined to oppose it. Sec. Ickes Defends Gov’t. Expenses Washington, Sept. 18.—Secre tary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes said recently that the gov ernment should “continue to spend whatever sums seem reasonably necessary to bring about recov ery.” Ickes made that statement in reply to critics who have express ed alarm at the continued huge amounts being disbursed by the administration for relief and re covery. “Why shouldn’t we draw on our reserve?” Ickes asked. “The nation in this situation is like an individual in time of stress. What else are the reserves of resources for if not to carry us through a period like this?” Pushing along expenditures un der his immediate jurisdiction, Ickes announced allotments total ing $6,349,600 for 56 more non federal public works construction projects in 20 states. Allotments in this class now total $993,921,811. DOyGHTON ATTENDS RALEIGH MEET “Governor” R. A. Doughton made a trip to Raleigh the early part of the week to be present at a meeting of the Organization Against The Proposed New Con stitution for North Carolina. This organization is headed by “Governor” Doughton. HEAVY RAINS VISIT ALLEGHANY CO. During the past week Sparta and other parts of Alleghany county have experienced one of the heaviest rainfalls on record. Traffic has been impeded in several places where “wash-outs” have occurred on the highway. Judge Alley To Speak Here Judge Felix Alley, Waynesville, is scheduled to deliver an address on Tuesday night, September 22, in the Alleghany county court house in Sparta on “The Trial' 01 Jesus.” Judge Alley is con sidered an able speaker and is in frequent demand for addresses on religious, as well as legal and i business, subjects. Judge Alley will preside over the term of Superior court be ginning here Monday Col. Roosevelt Hits New Deal Policies Sun. Scores Policies Of Distant Relative In Speech Before Young Republicans Chicago, Sept. 18.—Col. Theo dore Roosevelt, Jr., sdn of the late President Theodore Roose velt and prominent member of ] the Republican branch of the Roosevelt family, concentrated a storm of verbal lam bastings on the new deal and all its rami- { fications in an address before a i Young Republican convention here j Sunday night. Col. Roosevelt, a j distant cousin of the present Democratic occupant of the White House, said: “I am opposed to the so-called new deal because 1 believe it is unsound economically and sub-1 versive of our American ideals of the liberty of the people. I am opposed to it because it will bring penury, want and disaster upon our people, and bear down with crushing force,upon the poor of the community, who will ulti mately have to pay for all of the folly. “If it is permitted to run its j course unchecked, savings, bank j accounts and life insurance polic ies will be wiped out; the savings of the small people throughout the country will be squandered on foolish schemes, unnecessary waste and the building of a political machine-” Col. Roosevelt said that con certed action by the Republican leaders and their followers is necessary to save the true Ameri can standards of living. He said he held no brief for “swollen fortunes” transmitted in dividuals who have not earned them, and who do nothing to justify their retention. He said: “A distinction should be made in income taxes between the earn ed and unearned income, and the taxes should be heavier on the latter. I believe all this can be accomplished within our scheme of government without destroy ing liberty and democracy, and I believe most emphatically that it cannot be accomplished through the subversive policy of the pres ent administration in Washing ton.” Scottville Man Is Injured In Truck Mishap Claude Hill, Scottville, was very painfully injured Monday afternoon when a tractor and ensilage cutter, on which he was riding, slipped from the truck on which it was loaded and partially fell on him. The truck was crossing a culvert on a side road about one mile from Scottville, when the accident occurred. The weight of the tractor was upheld mainly by a bank on which it rested, thereby prevent ing instantaneous death for Hill. A spike about one inch in diame ter was driven through Hill’s thigh, constituting his most ser ious injury, since he received no broken bones. LIGHTNING STRIKES HOME SEPT. 12 The home of Mrs. Bettie Ed wards, Edwards Cross Roads, was struck by lightning during a heavy storm on Wednesday, Sep tember 12. A hole was made in the wall above the telephone. The telephone was knocked off the wall and several window panes were shattered. No fire followed. Mrs. Edwards and a girt, Ella Estep, were at home, but neither were injured. v 3 Doughton Opens Campaign In Boone Sat Says Roosevelt Is Greatest President U. S. Has Had In Past 100 Years Opening his campaign for re jection to Congress from the SJinth North Carolina district in iloone on Saturday, September 15, Congressman Robert L. (“Farmer Bob”) Doughton, of Alleghany county, referred to President Roosevelt as the great est President this country has rad in the past one hundred years. Mr. Doughton spoke at ength in support of the new leal, pointing out that the eom ng Congressional campaign will re based almost entirely on the record made by the new deal in romparison with that made by :he old deal in the United States. Representative Doughton said :hat the last “two years of the Hoover administration will go town in history as the darkest rnd most devastating period of American life. This situation made it necessary that something new and something drastic should be done and done speedily. Old remedies had been fully tried ind tested, and found ineffective rnd futile, and, while much of the new deal is still in an ex perimental stage, judged by what it has already accomplished and is capable of accomplishing, enough is known of its effect to -how that the nation has been saved from utter collapse and is beginning to breathe and func tion in a normal way.” In conclusion. Congressman Doughton said: “Look at the picture of things today, and re member conditions as they were 18 short months ago, and I feel you will have no difficulty in deciding between the new deal and the old deal. I am sure that you will agree that the people of America have a new hope and a brighter outlook on life; that faith, hope and con fidence have supplanted fear, gloom and despair; that now a brighter day has dawned and that we are slowly, but surely, working our way out of diffi culties which seemed impossible to overcome. “We do not claim that we have performed miracles, or that the millennium is just around the corner, but we do claim that better times are on hand, and still better days are ahead, and we all know that the credit for this new deal, new hope, new day and better way, belongs largely to that courageous Ameri can, whose every effort and un tiring energy is being devoted to the betterment of his fellowman, the greatest President this country has had in the past one hundred years, our own beloved Franklin Delano Roosevelt.” q The largest delegation from any ' county in the district, except from Watauga county, in which Boone is located, was from Alle ghany. About fifty were present from here. | NEW EFFORT TO MERGE METHODISM BEGUN New York.—A renewed effort to merge the three leading bodies of Methodism is underway. , SXa* OpptfituK'Hy * hotter hr»<.V^\ ^ Vim outlDW^^V j k?*tt Own. br«AKVj.k tjwOoii^V^V "A *ue man will make more opportunities than he finds.” SEPTEMBER Grj§> W 17—Plague of frogs hits Little Fal1*'Minn- 1892 18— Greta Garbo, Sweden’* ilStitTA'* gift to picture*, born -t 19Q6 19— Smoke-filled balloon makes first ascension, 1783. ^ 20—Magellan starts 1,083-day trip round world, 1519. 21—Benedict Arnold sells out xo the British, 1780. 22—That long-count Demp sey-Tunney fight, 1927. 23—Ada’s “Sultan of. Sulu” opens in New York, 1903..

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