USE WANTS ADS FOR RESULTS The Alleghany Times Subscription Price $1 a year in advance DEVOTED TO THE CIVIC, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ALLEGHANY COUNTY Volume 10. SPARTA, NORTH CAROLINA,THURSDAY, “FEBRUARY 7, 1935. 6 PAGES Number 38. SENATE SURPRISES .Biqr H fO Simi, Time* Special Washington Correspondent The Senate surprised Washing ton and tile nation by rejecting American adherence to the World Court, and speculation immedi ately sprang up as to the effect this defeat will have upon the prestige of the President. Up un til the vote itself, it was generally conceded that the World Court would- win by one or two votes more than the necessary two thirds. However, the final muster showed 43 Democrats and 9 Re publicans voting for adherence, with 20 Democrats, 14 Republi cans, 1 Progressive and 1 Farm er-Laborite opposed. The count was 52-30, but a change of seven votes would -have adopted the protocols. . WORLD COURT BEATEN This is the second major con gressional defeat for the Presi dent since he took office nearly two years ago. The other was the passage over his veto of the Independent Offices bill by the last Congress. While the St. Lawrence Treaty was defeated in spite of the President’s advocacy, it was not made a paramount issue by the White House. It is generally agreed by friends and foes of the Court that the long fight has been ended for the pres ent at least, although continu ation of activity by some advo cates is expected. It was originally intended that the World Court issue would be before the Senate for some time, but Administration leaders forced the issue in the face of bitter attacks on the part of Father Coughlin, the Catholic priest, and the Hearst newspapers. In ad dition, the situation in Europe, with many autocratic forms of government, the repudiation of war debts, and the ingenuity and determination of senatorial op ponents, were given major credit for defeating the proposal. RELIEF FUNDS NEAR END Some fear .is expressed by re lief officials that long debate in the Senate on the huge Works Relief bill will mean that funds for the needy will be exhausted before final action on the measure la -taken. Meanwhile, observers point out that it will take many months to spend the five billions requested. They point to the record of present spending agenc ies to show that PWA, in eigh teen months, disbursed only two billion dollars, and that FERA in nineteen months spent or ap proved the expenditure of about $1,700,000,000. NOT SO MUCH SPENT 'In .other words, the two chief spending divisions have failed to spend four billion dollars in about nineteen months. During this pe riod industry suffered a relapse and recovery apparently stalled. At present, the upward trend seems to be more pronounced, as shown by the latest Federal Re serve Board Statistics, but it is expected by some that the new year will see a lessened need for such huge governmental expendi tures. • v»^The troublesome soldier bonus question opened up on a new front last week when champions of . the bill sponsored by the Leg ion and those of the Patman bill, ... already twice approved by the House, opened hostilities. Repre sentative Patman declared that the Legion\itself haiTthrown a “monkey wrench” into the ma chinery by fntroducing a rival measure which placed all bonus legislation in jeopardy. He in sisted that the Legion measure is a “bankers’ bonus bill.” BONUS COMPROMISE - The other measure, introduced by Representative Vinson, seems to have the right-of-way. Its ad vocates declare that they will not allow the inflationists to use the bonus issue as a “cloak” for “flat money." Prom a legisla tive standpoint the enactment of some bonus legislation is consid ered a certainty, although the bpst judgment is that a compro mise plan will be worked out. This may restrict payments to needy veterans. Considerable political strife is certain before this comes about, but undoubtedly the President will veto full payment of the en tire bonus obligation at this time. The general idea is that the bonus Will pass the House by an over whelming majority, sufficient to offset a veto. The Senate, will likewise pass the bill. but prob ably, sustain the veto. After this the compromise will come about Talk will be heard and much of strategy will re all this happens, but on back page) Doughton Is Not Convinced About Townsend Plan Alleghany Congressman Calls Plan Of California Doctor “Fallacious.” Witte Lambasts Program Washington, Feb. 5.—Another severe administration pummeling for the Townsend old-age pen sion proposal today saw the gaunt author of the $200-a month for all over 60 plan reply that his plan was not “financially unsound” and that it would not bring “wholesale inflation.” Although Dr. F. E. Townsend, 68-year-old Long Beach, Calif., physician, stood his ground under severe house ways and means committee cross-examination, he failed to convince Chairman Do ugh ton, Democrat, North Carolina. Doughton termed the physi cian’s testimony “fallacious” and said it was on a “specious basis.” The executive director of the President’s committee on economic security, Dr. Edwin E. Witte sent a six-page statement, lambasting the Townsend program, to the house committee, before which the administration’s security bill is pending. Dr. Witte’s statement attacked the basic financial idea behind the Townsend plan—a 2 per cent tax on all business transactions —and concluded that it would “mean a rapid increase in the national debt and in effect pro nounced inflation.” That statement was handed to the press just as Townsend ap peared for cross-examination on testimony he gave last week. He conceded in answer to ques tions by Chairman Doughton that there might be dispute over the amount of money that could be raised 'by a 2 per cent on all business transactions, but insisted that it would be “plenty.” Asked about the cost of ad ministering his plan, he replied: “I’m not interested in the least in the cost of the plan.” “I’m sure of that," Doughton retorted. "I just wanted to get an admission of that kind in the record.” Doughton pressed for informa tion as to the number of salaried employes working on the Town send plan. The physician replied that at one time he had “seven agents in the field, some receiving $50 a week and expenses.” The money to meet those expenses, Townsend added, was raised “by contributions from one' cent up.” If they wanted to “John D. Rockefeller, Henry Ford and J. P. Morgan” could get a $200 pension under his plan, Town send said. The distribution of $200 a month to 8,000,000 persons over 60 would stimulate business enough to end the depression promptly, he argued. Dr. Witte estimated that 10, 0010,000 persons over 60 would get pensions under the Townsend plan and that to start such a system would obligate the govern ment to an expenditure of $245,000,000,000. Doughton said he hoped the committee would be able to bring the administration’s security bill before the house next week. Corn-Hog Meet To Be Held In Sparta Feb. 13 A Corn-Hog meeting is to be- held in the court house in Sparta on Wednesday, Febru ary 18, for the purpose of in structing the farmers of Alle ghany county in regard to the 1985 Corn-Hog contracts. W, B. Collins, county agent, has announced that Robert W. Chambers, of the Raleigh of fice, will be present at thiB meeting to explain the contract and answer any questions the farmers may wish to ask In regard to it. ' According" to Mr. Collins, it is important that all farmers in the county who expect to sign the Corn-Hog contract for 198i5 attend this meeting, in order that they may get a thorough explanation of the contract. Hoovers To Come East This Week Palo Alto, Calif., Feb. 4.— Instead of holding a- family re union here ,as they had tenta tively planned, former President and Mrs. Herbert Hoover will celebrate the 36th anniversary of their wedding, February 10, in a quiet way in New York City. The arrangement is typical of the marriage career of the two former geological students who fixed the date of the event earlier than contemplated so they could start off together for China where Hoover was to take his first big job. — To Hold Run-off Oration-Essay Contest March 26 Preliminaries Of State-Wide Contest To Be Staged In N. Wilkesboro North Wilkesboro high school has been selected as the place for the preliminary run-off for high schools of Alleghany, Ashe. Wilkes and Yadkin counties, in the state-wide oration-essay con test to be staged by High Point college in March. This run-off will take place at 7:30 p. m. on Tuesday,- March 26 in the auditorium of the North Wilkesboro high school. One contestant will be selected to compete with the representa tives of the other seventeen dis tricts of the state in the finals, which will be held at High Point college March 29. The successful contestants in each of the districts will be given a $50 scholarship to the High Point institution. The one win ning first place in the finals will be awarded an additional $350 to be added to the $60 district win to make a total scholarship of $40Q. The second prize will be an additional $150, which, with the district award, makes a total of $200 scholarship for this place. The third best contestant will receive a total scholarship of $100. Those not winning a place in the finals will be given the $50 district scholarship. Only two contestants from a high school may participate, and they must be seniors, and must register for the contest on or before February 20. All con testants must be recommended by the principal or a member of the school faculty. The subject for the oration or essay is: “Do I Expect My Col lege Training To Make Me More Useful To My Community, or to Increase My Earning Capacity?” It is to be confined within eight hundred words, and must be in the hands of the contest directors on or before March 1. Irwin Urges An Increase In School Fund Raleigh, Feb. 3—Before the joint appropriations committee this afternoon, State Superintend ent Clyde A. Erwin led the first assault on the $18,600,000 allot ment of the budget advisory commission for the eight-months school term, and when the head of the department of public in struction finished he had a double score of statesmen standing on their own. Taking the appropriation pro posed, Mr. Erwin presented a scale of fixed charges for the schools which carry the needs to $17,000,000 plus, thus making the 16 per cent increase in teach ers’ salaries impossible. The best that possibly could be done for them, he said, with the fvfll $18, 600.0QO appropriated would be 7.4 per cent. As the teachers haven't a notion to accept the 15 proposed, they are in less mood to take the smaller figure. Mr. Erwin made his appeal for $22,000,000, a $8,000,000 cut from the earlier figures made by the Parent-Teacher association. In the revenue bill soon to come out for action there is a provision for the sales tax. Opponents of that plan declare that their substitute measure is good for $8,000,000 to $4,000,000 more revenue titan the tax provides. A. S. Carson, Native Of Alleghany And Prominent In Affairs Of State, Passes Away Monday In Capital City Funeral Services Held In Sparta Methodist Church Yesterday By Rev. Cecil Hefner, Pastor The death of A. S. Carson, 69, which occurred in Raleigh on Monday, February 4, removed a member of one of the oldest and most prominent families of Alle ghany county. Mr. Carson w,as a native of this county and lived here in Sparta until several years ago. The deceased was the founder of The Alleghany Star, the first newspaper to be published in the county, and which is at present The Alleghany Times. He re mained in Sparta as editor of The Star until he went to States ville some years ago upon his appointment as a cashier in the office of the Collector of Internal Revenue, which position he held for a number of years. After the State Department of Revenue was created, Mr. Carson went to Raleigh, where he served for many years as Accountant and Collector in that department, and was regarded as an expert accountant. Large sums of money passed through his hands, and so cofrectly did be discharge his duties, it has been said of him, that at no time was any com plaint made as to his honesty or complete fidelity . duty. For the past several years Mr. Carson had made his home in Raleigh, the state’s capital city. He was the son of Andrew J. Carson and Mrs. Emma Carson. His paternal ancestors were Scotch-Irish. His early years were spent on his father’s farm in this county, and he was educated in Sparta high school. Mr. Carson, on September 4. 1901, married Miss Zollie Ed wards, who surwives him. To this union were born five children, two of whom survive their father, j These are Miss Jean Carson and j Paul Carson, both of Raleigh. Early in life the deceased be came a member of the Methodist church and found a consolation in the teachings of religion. It has been said of him since his death that he was democratic in his habits, and was of a kindly and friendly disposition, which has made, and held for him, friends in all classes and occupations. He took a lively interest in all pub lic matters, and was loyal and true to his state, county and peo ple. His family relations, accord ing to one who knew him well, were tender and he measured up to the best standards of citizen ship. For many years he had been a Sunday school teacher in one of the Methodist churches in Raleigh. In speaking of him, this frietld, who knew him in business, a6 well as personal relationships, quoted the following lines as fit ting the life of the deceased: “He was a man, take him all in all, We shall not look upon his like again.” The deceased had been ill since last September and had spent the greater part of the interven ing time in a Statesville hospital. He also leaves two sisters, Mrs. Ellon Parks, Sparta, and Mrs. Henry Spaugh, M^ipst^n-Salem, and two brothers. The body was returned to Sparta and tender ,and impressive funeral services were held fiere” in the Methodist church yester day (Wednesday) morning at 11 o’clock, in the presence of a huge congregation. The services were in charge of the Rev. Cecil Hef ner. pastor of the church. Floral tributes were many and beautiful. Active pall bearers were: R. A. Doughton, T. J. Carson, Dr. J. L Doughton, John M. Cheek, A- F. Reeves, D. C. Punc.an, J. R. Haw thorne and R. F. Crouse. Honorary pall bearers were: Dr. J. F. Duncan, Rev. C. W Ervin, Jay Hardin, Marvin Doughton, Dr. H. T. Smith, Dr. B. O. Choate, Walter Irwin, R. E. Hawthorne, Sam Brown, T. R. Burgiss, J. M. Wagoner, Dr. C. A. Thompson, Dr. C. A. Reeves, J. B. Doughton, C. R. Roe, Amos Wagoner, Sidney Gambill, Hugh (continued on back page) Through State Capital Keyholes Bv Bess Hinton Silver I__ G. 0. P. CANDIDATE—Some Republican members of the Gen eral Assembly are inclined to view with favor the suggestion that former Congressman Chas. Jonas, now the Representative from Lin-, coin County in the Legislature, may become a candidate for Gov ernor next spring in opposition to Gilliam Grissom who already has voiced intentions of making the race. Mr. Jonas attracted wide attention with his bill to provide discretion between Capi tal Punishment and life imprison ment and in first degree criminal cases and his attitude favoring removal of tolls from bridges in Eastern North Carolina. It might be well to observe his smoke. DOUBT REMOVED —Former Lieutenant Governor R. T. Foun tain, of Rocky Mount, has let it be publicly known that he is ser iously considering running for Senator in opposition to Senator Josiah W. Bailey in the Demo cratic primaries next spring. Nev ertheless, there are some rather astute political observers around this Capital City who say they believe Mr. Fountain's announce ment is intended as a blow at the potential candidacy of Governor Ehringhaus, who beat him by a nose three years ago, more than as a thrust at Senatop^lSailey. The Governor doespik'fippear wor ried. ^ DON’T LIKE IT—Some mem bers of the joint legislative finance committees can’t take the idea of Represehtative McDonald of Forsyth, to introduce a substi tute to the sales tax on the floor of the House of Representatives. Representatives R. Greeg Cherry, of Gaston, and Thomas O’Berry, of Wayne, made certain remarks indicating that they thought Dr. McDonald was “holding out” on them by not giving the committee (the benefit of his views. Ike Forsyth Representative Is a mem -f her of the House finance com mittee. SPEED LOST—Not a few legis lators express the opinion that rapid passage over sections of the revenue and appropriations hills is not going to save much time in the long run. They fig ure that opponents of the t pro posals of spending and taxing will hold their fire until the bills get on the floors of House and Senate and then loose their bom bardments. It may or may not he significant that anti-administra tionists are holding their peace in committee meetings. PATROLMEN — It’s entirely possible that you may soon catch sight of a State Highway patrol man in your county. Bills have been introduced in the General Assembly to transfer the patrol back from the revenue depart ment to the highway department and to increase number of patrol men. Also, patrolmen would be relieved of duties of collecting gas and oil samples for inspec tion and required to do nothing except watch automobile drivers and attempt to reduce slaughter on the public roads. * HAND-OUTS — Various and sundry bills have been introduced in the Legislature to use State highway gasoline and license tax es for purposes other than build ing roads. Some of the meas ures would have gas tax money reduce local government road debts while others would require the highway commission to pave streets in cities. One million dol lars in highway money is already going into the general fund and the budget commission has en dorsed this policy for the next two years. If you have any definite ideas on the subject oi how gasoline and license taxea (continued on page 2) Hauptmann Trial Boosts Trade Flemington, N. J., Feb. 4.— Prosperity—temporary but of considerable scope—has come to many citizens of Flemington be cause of the Hauptmann trial. The crowd has spent approxi mately $47,500 for room and board since the trial, began. This figure does not include incidental expenses. Union hotel bar has served 36,272 drinks., including 16,128 glasses of beer, 12,600 of rye. Farley To Keep Both Positions He Now Holds j Decision To Handle i 1936 Presidential Campaign Puts End | To Uncertainty Washington, Feb. 4.—Postmas ter General Farley, frequently criticized for holding governmen tal and political 'jobs simultaneous ly, proposes to continue, under plans revealed today, as chairman of the Democratic national com mittee through the 1036 presi dential campaign. This development followed quickly upon the institution of another' move in Congress aimed i at removing him from one post or the other. Senator Norris (R., ■Jieiu), a 1932 supporter of Presi dent'Roosevelt, introduced a bill to place the entire postal- system under the strictest dr civil service regulations. It also closed a period, of un certainty as to Farley’s, plans after many months in which his' resignation from the party post h,ad been expected and then post poned. President Roosevelt him self condemned the practice of high party officials alsq holding j offices fn the government. Almost exactly a year ago, Mr. Roosevelt began an effort to re move from the national com mittee all members who maintain ed law offices in Washington and practiced before governmental I agencies. There were numerous j resignations. Secretary Morgen-j thau issued orders that any em-! ployee of the treasury who also1 held a political post must a ban- j don one or the other. Several , dropped their political posts. Farley was represented for j weeks as anxious to quit his party office. It was said definitely at the White House in March that Mr. Roosevelt would relieve *iim as committee chairman as quickly as a successor could be found Then came word taat he would continue for a few months. Later, the understanding was that he would go on Until the last party primary had been held in Sep tember. It was stretched later to cover the whole campaign of 1934, and now is to include President1 Roosevelt’s campaign for reelec tion next year. Silos In County To Be Visited During Next Week W. B. Collins, Alleghany Coun ty agricultural agent, has made it known that F/ R. FarnKim, Trench .silo specialist from North Carolina State college, will be in Alleghany from February 11 to 14 to hold'meeetings at farms on which Trench silos have been built. These meetings are to be held at the Trench silos on farms in the county as follows: Monday, February 11—1 P- m., at R. E. H^Wthorne’s, and at 3 p. m., at the farrtj rof C- L. Hash, Piney Creek. On Monday afternoon the silos on the farms of Lon Mac Reeves, Fred Osborne and F. K Mitchell wiH he visited. Tuesday, February 12—9 a. m., at J. F. Cox's Scottville, and at Charlie Crouse’s, near Stmtford, at 1 p. m. Daring the day visits will aiso be made at the silos of John Maines, Ray Hampton and L. C. Hampton. Wednesday, February 18—9 a. m., at Dillon Edwards’ farm, and at the farm, of Floyd Crouse at 1:80 p. m. The farms of Everett Truitt and T. L. Crouse (continued on back page) Man Says He Saw Fisch Jump WaH At Cemetery Testifies He Was In Parked Car With Girl Near St. Raymond’s When Ransom Was Paid Flemington, N. J„ Feb. 5.— j The trial of Bruno Richard Haupt mann continued to progress to ward a climax today as a Brook- | lyn restaurant cashier and former : cabaret “host” told the jury hear, ing the evidence on the charge against the German carpenter of kidnaping and murdering the m Lindbergh baby that while keep ing a tryst in a darkened auto- 5 mobile April 2, 1932, he saw Isador Fisch. Hauptmann’s fur- j t ier friend,) jump from the wall of St. Raymond’s cemetery in the Bronx. That is where Dr. John F. (Jafsie) Condon paid the $50, 000 Lindbergh ransom money. Vague later on identifications 1 of the surroundings and unwill- 1 ing to name the girl in the tryst, now dead, Benjamin Heler clung to his story that he flicked his automobile lights on and off and that in their glare he saw for about five or six seconds the man the evidence says got the ransom | cash. Earlier in the day Edward J. Reilly, chief of defense counsel, i; attempted to show through a wo man witness.that Fisch attempted to peddle bundles which may have held ransom notes. State objections halted the tes timony but.gave Reilly a chance il to announce: vl “I am prepared to prove that the man who jumped over the cemetery wall was Isador Fisch, that the money' was handed to Isador Fisch, that Isador Fisch from that date on not only ap proached one but many persons 1 in New York, trying to dispose \ of this money. “I am going to trace every thing 1 can to show that Isador Fisch and not this defendant re- 3 ceived the money from Dr. Con don, tried to dispose of it, tried 1 to leave it not only with this woman (Mrs. BVrtha. Hoff), fin- « ally left it with Hauptmann, and the development of the innocence , ; of this defendant.” Again court was adjourned eaily today as five defense wit- I nesses failed to answer Reilly’s . ; loud voice. Justice Thomas W. Trenchard 1 rebuked Reilly with the admoni tion he must have his witnesses , in court. Duiing the day more friends ^ of Hauptmann came to the stand ' to present testimony contradict ing that of a Greenwich village theatre cashier, who said the man who passed a ransom bill at her | cage on the night of November ; 26, 1933, was Hauptmann. That was the night, the defense claims, that a birthday party was held at the Hauptmann home for the de- j fendant. Monday’s session of court fea- ; tured the testimony of Colonel ; H. Norman Schwarzkopf, head of the New Jersey police, who was ; put on the stand by the d^- "j tense, in wtiich the colonel said all clues W the case point to “nobody else but Hauptmann.” | The state police head said the (continued on back page) [