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DEVOTED TO THE CIVIC, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ALLEGHANY COUNTY
Volume 16.
SPARTA, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, APRIL 11, 1935.
6 PAGES
Number 48.
PROGRESS EXPECTED
The huge work relief bill, giv
ing the President some four bil
lion dollars to spend, virtually
aa he pleases, continued to delay
other legislation Inst week, but
there will be progress from now
on. Mhny important bills had to
wait for the Senate to make up
its miftd but the theory of the
administration is expected to
strengthen the hand of the Pres
ident considerably.
Cynical observers point to the
events that followed when the
Senate insisted upon the prevail
ing wage amendment. Readers
remember that the entire measure
was recommitted, with the sug
gestion that the Senators would
hear from the people. There
was comment to the effect that
the people were speaking against
the huge appropriation but the
showdown found the Senate sav
ing its face. Evidently pressure
from communities expecting some
of the money was heavyr Now,
with the spending of the sum in
his hands, the President is able
to exert fully as much “persuas
ion” on Congressmen in behalf
of the balance of his program,
and it will be just as pottent.
ROOSEVELT HOLDS ACE
The idea, however, that the
administration will get every
thing it wants, just as it is sug
gested, is wrong. There will be
changes but, in broad outline,
upon most important issues, the
prediction is that the President
will' win. Indeed, the outlook is
that Mr. Roosevelt will find the
going easier from now on and
that, when Congress adjourns, he
will be able to point to a num
ber of important legislative
measures, passed substantially as
he desired.
• In writing the above para
graphs we are conscious that
they may not please those who
prefer to read only what tickles
their own partisan views but
they represent the picture that
we see .at this time. Something
may happen to upset the expect
ed performance but it is not in
sight today, The bonus issue,
upon which many Congressmen
will vote against the President
and try to pass it over his veto,
is regarded as a special'ca. b r.r.d
does not upset the. present out
look.
REVISING THE NRA
Dropping the Belcher case;
generally regarded as a test case
for the NRA, caused confusion
that forced leaders to make clear
the attitude of the administra
tion. No one expected the Presi
dent to have a program inasmuch
as the matter was laid in the Con
gressional lap some weeks ago
but so much uncertainty resulted
from abandoning appeal from an
adverse opinion, delivered in an
Alabama federal court, that Sen
ator Harrison surprised the Sen
ate by presenting a bill evidently
prepared by the President before
he left Washington to fish off the
(j^ast of Florida.
Briefly, codes would be limited
to industries in interstate or for
eign commerce, collective bar
gaining would be guaranteed with
employes having the right to sue
for losses from violations and
smaller industries would not be
codified. A provision struck at
monopolies and g»ve the Presi
dent the power to use price-fixing
and production control if neces
sary to prevent unfair compe
tition. Plainly the new measure
would be stronger than the old
in court and might even meet the
>n of constitutionality, rais
in the Belcher case.
THE COST OF RELIEF
The fact that 4.700,000 famil
ies and 800,000 unattached per
sons, depend upon the Federal
government, wholly or in part, for
food, clothing and shelter should
make us realize that the nation
still faces a serious probleih. The
expenditure of nearly $200,000,
000 in March to provide for these
individuals indicates the import
tance of recovery that may take
up the slack and cut down this
enormous relief bill. Frankly,
there are some observers who
doubt if such. relief expenditures
can be; eliminated for many years
and argue that a straight dole is
the cheapest way to handle the
problem. The President is com
mitted to work-relief and hopes
to use the huge work relief ap
propriation in a vast program of
construction, reclamation and oth
er activities that will put 3,600.
000 workers on jobs and stimu
late the entire business life of
the nation. ;
BARUCH'S GOOD SHOWING
Bernard M. Baruch, chairman
the War Industries Board dur
on page 4)
*''■**# •
Roosevelt Back
At Desk After
Fishing Trip
Summons Speaker Byrns
And Rep. R. L. Doughton
For Conference About
Economic Security Bill
RETURNS TUESDAY
Finds Secretary Howe,
Who Had Been Seriously
111, Considerably Better.
Signs War Dept. Bill
Washington, April 9..—Presi
dent Roosevelt returned to the
capital today to supervise the
task of putting 7,000,000 un
employed Americans to work and
announced he would hold a dozen
or more conferences before de
termining the set up under which
$4,000,000,000 will be spent to
try to do it.
So far the only thing definite
about administration, the White
House said, is that Mr. Roosevelt
will be the active as well as titu
lar head of the program.
But R was learned authorita
tively that Relief Adrrfinistrator
Harry L. Hopkins and Under
secretary of Agriculture Rexford
G. Tugwell will'have an important
part in distributing, the fund.
After the announcement the
President summoned Speaker Jos
eph W. Byms and Chairman Rob
ert L. Doughton, of the House
ways and means committee, for
a conference at 9 p. m., but it
was to discuss the economic secur
ity bill, next on the House pro
gram. Earlier the President had
conferred with Hopkins, his first
oatler after the return.
Secretary Stephen T. Early
emphasized that Mr. Roosevelt
will not announce details of the
relief administration until the pro
jected conferences are concluded.
Several drafts of executive orders
setting up the administration are
under consideration and the Presi
dent expects to study them all
before reaching a final decision.
Mr. Roosevelt found his senior
secretary, Louis McHenry Howe,
considerably improved. Howe has
been critically ill for three weeks
with chronic asthma and heart
disease. The President was de
scribed as delighted with his im
provement. He visited Howe for
half an hour before plunging in
to his duties.
One of his first official acts
was to sign the War Department
appropriation bill, issuing a state
ment calling attention to the in
crease in enlisted strength of the
army.
Bill Would Effect
Fishing, Squirrel
Hunting In County
On April 2, a bill was intro
duced in the House of Represen
tatives at Raleigh in regard to
the regulation of fishing and kill
ing of squirrels in Alleghany
county. The measure was placed
on the Calendar after its intro
duction.
The bill would fix the season
for fishing for trout with hook
and line from April 1 to Sep
tember 1, and would fix the
squirrel season from September
1 to January 1.
House Bill.. 811, which would
provide a four-year term fo*
Registers of Deeds, was amended
to exempt a number of counties
from its provisions, .among which
are Alleghany and Ashe counties.
Senate Bill- 824 was amended
to permit Commissioners of Alle
ghany county to fix the Sheriff's
salary at from 21,500 to |1,800,
instead of from $1,500 to 22,500,
Alleghany Has
273 More Farms
Than In 1930
According to a preliminary an
nouncement made by George P.
McAllister, of Statesville, Super
visor Of the Farm Census in the
Eighth district of North Carolina,
the number of farms in Alle
ghany county, as of January I,
is 1.657, as compared with 1,884
on April 1, 1986. r . *
These figures are showit by a
preliminary count of the returns
of the Supervisor. It ia pointed
out however, that these figures,
which show an increase of 278
farms in the four-year period,
are preliminary and subject to
Glade Valley “Hi”
Seniors Are Given
Theatre Party Here
The senior class of Glade
Valley high school was enter
tained at a theatre party at the
Spartan theatre by the junior
class on Monday night of this
week. The entire group of about
40 persons greatly enjoyed the
picture, “The County Chairman,”
in which Will Rogers starred.
The group was chaperoned by
Miss Annabell Corry, E. B.
Eldridge. and Rev. C. W. Ervin
and Rev. J. H. Berry, who
assisted in transporting the
students to Sparta.
Following the show, the B.
& T. Drug Store provided re
freshments for the entire group.
Various Kinds Of
Weather Reported
Over The Nation
Floods In California
Valley Leave More Than
Score Of Persons Dead.
Ky. Rivers On Rampage
The eletments cracked down on
several parts of the nation Tues
day, causing widespread damage.
A northeaster battered the
Eastern Seaboard, floods plagued
California and menaced the lower
Mississippi Valley, dust storms
raged through the Southwest.
Summer homes along the Long
Island and Jersey coasts were
jeopardized by pounding seas.
Sleet and chilling rain swept in
with the wind.
Silt clouds rolling across Wes-1
tern Kansas and Northwestern
Oklahoma cut visibility to 100 yds.
and forced many highway trave
lers to postpone their journeys.
Dust also spread over parts of
the Texas Panhandle. Some hope
for relief waa raised, however,
by weather bureau predictions of
general precipitation over the
North Central states.
Nebraskans’ prayers were par
tially answered by light snow,
sleet and showers, although the
rain passed the most arid region
of the state and was insufficient
in other areas.
California counted more than
a dozen flood dead after record
smashing rains. The storm also
had a tragic corollary in the
deaths of 10' section bands who
were killed by a gravel train
near Roseville while en route to
repair a railroad line. Homes,
farms, stores, crops, highways
and railways were damaged, es
(continued on back page)
President Signs
Work Relief fill
As He Goes North
Aboard Roosevelt Special En
Route to New York, April 8.—A
few strokes of President Roose
velt’s pen on the 14,880,000,000
work-relief bill today Set in motion
use of history’s largest lump sum
appropriation to put 8,500,000
men to work and end the depres
sion.
The bill was sent to Jackson
ville, Fla., by courier after being
enacted by Congress in a '76-day
battle. Mr. Roosevelt signed it as
he sped northward, ’refreshed
and rested from his Ashing trip
in Caribbean Waters, to attend the
funeral tomorrow of his cousin,
Warren Delano Robbins, in New
York. Robbins, minister to Can
ada, died yesterday of pneumonia.
Immediately after signing the
bill, the President signed two al
locations from the amount ap
propriated under the new law.
The first allocated $125,000,000
to the‘administrator of the fed
eral emergency relief administra
tion, in order that relief may not
stop.
The long delay in the senate
has made necessary the transfer
of many millions of dollars prev
iously allocated to highly use
permanent projects to. im
itate emergency relief work,
President indicated. This
ley came from the recovery
appropriation of 1983. Many
Of this
be continued under the
new law.
Dr. Ernest Baker
Dies Simday In
Morristown, Tenn.
Deceased Was Brother
Of Mrs. B. O. Choate.
Funeral Held Monday By
Drs. Sells And Shugart
News was received Sunday in
Sparta of the death of Dr. Rob
ert Ernest Raker, 47, of Morris
town, Tenn., and youngest broth
er of one of the most prominent
local womenl Mrs. B. 0. Choate.
Dr. Baker passed away early
Sunday morning in George Ben
Johnston Memorial hospital, Abing
don, Va., after having been ill
for only a few days with pneu
pnonia.
The deceased was a veterinary
surgeon at Morristown.
Survivinog are the widow, who
was, prior to her marriage, Miss
May Cole, Chilhowie, Va.; an
adopted daughter, Miss Helen
Franklin Baker; two sisters, Mrs.
Choate, Sparta, and Mrs. Emma
Dotson, Charlotte; four brothers,
Dr. Charles H. Baker, Chilhowie,
Va., Joseph Baker, Roanoke, Va.,
Frank Baker, Richmond, Va., and
Eugene J. Baker, Secretary of
the Y. M. C. A. at Fries, Va.,
and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
George W. Baker, Fries, Va..
formerly of Wythe county, who
are of noted Virginia parentage.
Dr. Baker attended V. P. I.,
Blacksburg, Va., and was a
graduate of the United States
College of Veterinary and Surg
ery, Washington. He had prac
ticed in Morristown since 1915.
He was Secretary of the East
Tennessee Veterinary association,
and served as president of the
state organization in 1934.
Funeral services were conduct
ed Monday afternoon in the Mor
ristown Methodist church by the
pastor, Dr. B. T. Sells, assisted
by Dr. E. A. Shugart. presiding
elder of the Morristown district.
Burial was in Bethesda ceme
tery, Morristown.
Son Of Sparta
Woman Is Memphis
Radio Entertainer
George Bledsoe, of Memphis,
Tenn., who broadcasts a program
of songs regularly every Sunday
afternoon bver a radio station
in that city, is the son of Mrs.
Dema Bledsoe, Sp.arta.
Mr. Bledsoe has a good voice
and is a very popular singer as
is attested by the number of
requests for songs and notes of
praise that are received at the
station.
Bureau Of Roads
Finds It Hard To
Get Right-Of-Way
Congressman Feels That
Work On National Parkway
Is Not Progressing As
Fast As It Should
Washington, April 9.—Feeling
that the work on the Great
Smoky Mountain national park
way is not progressing as rapidly
as it should. Representative Zebu
Ion Weaver recently called on
Thomas H. MacDonald, director
of the bureau of public roads,
to determine just what plans are
under consideration for the im
mediate future.
I Weaver is .anxious to get “dirt
moving” on the parkway. “There
I is a feeling here and in North
j Carolina that we ought to go
I forward with the parkway and
! not let the spring and summer
pass without getting construction
under way,” Weaver said.
| The Western North Carolina
congressman was not over opti
mistic after his talk with Mac
Donald, but stated that with
passage of the $4,880,000,000
work relief bill a matter of days,
he was hopeful that some steps
would be taken to get certain
portions of the scenic highway
under construction. He said that
so far as he could learn nothing
has been done except the running
of flag lines.
It is understood that the bur
eau of public roads is running
into some difficulties in obtain
ing rights-of-ways for the park
way. The bureau is insisting on
a 1,000 foot right-of-way to pro
tect the parkway against erec
tion of sign boards and hot dog
stands. Under the agreement the
st'tes are to furnish the right
of-way. A large portion of the
parkway will run through s federal
forests and other land already
owned by the government and,
of course, there will be no dif
ficulty in this respect.
Some of the property owners
along the proposed parkway route
are not willing to dispose of
land for the right-of-way, it was
learned. One wealthy Virginian
is understood to have forced a
relocation of the parkway because
he did not want it to split his
property.
The government by condem
nation proceedings can secure the
right-of-way, but this results in
delay.
DENIES HE OWES TAXES
Washington, April 9.—Bruno
Hauptmann today denied that he
owed the federal government
$9,678.30 for back income taxes,
penalties and fines.
Through State Capital Keyholes
By Be** Hinton Silver
TOUCHY—As the length of the
General Assembly grows members
are beginning to display evidence
of developing “nerves.” Arising
to points of personal privilege to
“bawl out” some members or
some newspaper editor, are be
coming numerous as they "have a
habit of doing in sessions that
run into the payless period beyond
the'constitutional 60 days. ■Finger
pointing and fist-shaking will soon
be the order of the days if the
boys don’t get their troubles
ironed out and go back home.
! LITTLE CHANCE—A private
poll of the Legislature reveals
that the batch of bills sent down
from Washington by Secretary
Ickes designated to put cities and
counties in the business of. gener
ating and ‘selling power have lit
tle chance of passage. Two meas
ures, drawn by the State Rural
Electrification Commission, are
much more modest and have the
hacking of the Ehringhaus ad
ministration. However, if they
get by it will be a close squeeze, j
LIQUOR—There can be no
doubt that sentiment in favor of
the Hill liquor bill is growing
among members of -the Legisla
ture. It still appears doomed but,
only a few converts are needed;
to put the measure across. Mem
bers show a decided notion not
to cut the appropriations bill
drastically and if these troubles
over takes are not settled pretty
soon you are going to seb a great
drive to put the Hill bill through.
_ i
EARLY BIRDS—John A. Mc
Rae, of Charlotte, has joined Col
onel T. LeRoy Kirkpatrick, of
the same city, in announcing for
Governor on the Democratic tick
et. In Raleigh various stories
are being tod about the inten
tions of Clyde R. Hoey, Shelby
Attorney, and Congressman R. L.
Doughton regarding the Gover
norship. But make no mistake—
Lieutenant Governor A. H. Gra
ham is going to run for Gover
nor or bust a trace. All efforts
to get him attracted by other
jobs and what-not have failed
entirely and a lot of folk believe
his campaign is well underway.
RAIDS — The raids on your
gasoline tax money have gotten
away to a good start. The Gen
eral Assembly has voted to spend
$500,000 of it annually in keep
ing up City Streets and>it looks
like $1,630,000 is going to be
diverted to the General fund
during each of the coming years.
It also appears likely that some
of the gasoline taxes are going
into county treasuries before long
in the form of paying the coun
ties for roads they built before
the highway commission had the
money. Better get your own
road in shape before the diversion
party gets any livelier.
SCHOOL BOOKS—State- rental
of school books by the time the
(continued on back page)
Grayson Jury Decides That Delp Must
Die In Electric Chair For Murder Of
Galax Police Chief; To Appeal Case
Condemned Man Is Taken To Roanoke And Lodged In
City Jail To Await His Removal To Death House
I!
SENATOR REYNOLDS
MAY HAVE OPPONENT
Raleigh, N. C., April 9.—Rep
resentative Thomas C. (Tam)
Bowie of Ashe county, is seriously
considering making the race for
United States senator against
Senator Robert S. Reynolds in
1938, he said' a few days ago.
Bowie expressed the belief that
“Reynolds is a one-termer, and
if things do not change I shall
probably enter the contest foi
his seat in the Senate.”
Junior Gass Of
Sparta “Hi” Gives
Seniors Reception
Informal Affair Held
Friday Night In Local
School Gymnasium Is
Delightful Event
An informal reception was giv
en by the Junior class of Sparta
high school for the Senior class
last Friday night in the gym
nasium.
Woodrow Richardson, Junior
class president, and his various
committees, it is said, deserve
special commendation- for their
efficient work in making the
event a very delightful one.
Louise Monhallen, Susie Os
borne, Carolyn Maxwell, Dwayne
Irwin and Junior Wagoner, mem
ber's of the Decoration com
mittee, decorated the building for
the occasion very effectively. The
Senior class colors, green and
white, were used predominantly.
Entertainment was under the
direction of Mary Cecile Higgins,
Josephine Inskeep and Florence
Warren, and appetizing refresh
ments were served by Mary Ben
nett, Malalyn Wagoner and
Thelma Hendrix.
Practically all members of both
the Junior and Senior classes, as
well as the members of, the high
school faculty, were in attend
ance at the reception.
House Decides
Wars Should Be
Fought In U. S.
Washington, April 8.—Ameri
can soldiers will never again set
foot on foreign soil and will bear
arms only in defense of the bor
ders of the United States under
an amendment to, the McSwain
bill, approved by the House Fri
day.
The McSwain measure, designed
to take the profit out of war,
calls for universal conscription
of manpower in event of war,
but under Friday’s amendment
it would never again be possible
to send millions of men across
the ocean as the United States
did in the last war.
The House accepted the amend
ment—a joint enterprise at Rep.
Gerald Boileau (P), Wis., ant’.
Charles V. Traux (D), Ohio—
without a dissenting voice. *
Earlier jealousy between two
committees blocked an attempt in
the House Friday night to put
teeth into the McSwain bill.
It was a weird legislative ses
sion, congressmen raced down the
aisles, all shouting at once. Half
the members were puxzled as to
the exact parliamentary status in
which the House had entangled
itself, and the gavel thundered
from the speaker’s dais for five
minutes before order was re
stored.
Everybody was in favor of
the McSwain bill,—as far as it
went. The complaint was that it
doesn’t go far enough, because
it does not contain a provision
for taking away excess earnings
from profiteers. What is needed,
everybody agreed, is an amend
ment imposing a tax on excess
profits in war time.
I
TRIAL ENDS APRIL 3
Lawyers Wage Vigorous
Fight For And Against
Defendant. Insanity Is
Chief Plea Of Defense
Howard Delp was sentenced
late Wednesday, April 3, by Judge
Horace Sutherland, to die in the
electric chair for the murder of
the late Chief of Police Posey
Martin, of Galax, pursuant to the
verdict of a jury in Grayson
county circuit court at Indepen
dence, where Delp’s trial for mur
der had been in progress since
the previous Saturday. Judge
Sutherland fixed Friday, June 28,
as the date for his electrocution
at the Virginia state penitentiary
in Richmond.
Delp was taken the following
day, in the custody of Deputy
Sheriff W. C. Ward, of Indepen
dence, and Officer Marvin Evans,
Galax, to the Roanoke city jail,
where he is to remain until
June 10. when, unless some move
on the part of defense counsel
prevents it, he will be taken to
the death house in Richmond to
await execution.
The murder trial followed
closely a hearing given the de
fendant in the Grayson court to
determine whether or not he was
insane, ,as the defense contended.
The jury which heard the evidence'
in this hearing rendered a ver
dict that he was sane, following
which Judge Sutherland immedi
ately ordered trial on the mur
der charge.
Delp maintained an attitude of
blankness and indifference,
throughout practically all of both
hearings. The prosecution con
tended that these actions were
merely feigned, basing their
claims, to a large extent, on the
fact that no witnesses were pro
duced, except members of the
defendant’s family, who told of
ever having observed anything
abnormal about him prior to his
arrest and incarceration in
Wytheville jail following the mur
der of the Galax officer.
A large number of witnesses
were put on the stand by both
sides and eloquent pleas to the
jury were made by S. Floyd
Landreth, Galax, and Common
.jvealth’s Attorney H. P. Burnett,
of Grayson county, for the prose
(continued on back page)
R. E. Black Is
New Farm Agent
For AHeghany
R. E. Black, teacher of vo
cational agriculture in Piney
Creek high school, has been ap
pointed Alleghany county farm
agent to succeed W. B. Collins,
who recently resigned to accept
a similar position in Watauga
county.
Mr. Black holds an exception
ally good record as a teacher of
agriculture and his knowledge of
practical farming, it is thought,
will be of great assistance to the
, fanners of the county.
EHPTY awn.’/
OUT I WONT (
TAKE A uoe 1
) henCath ml
fSsTATlOK';
"There is nothing agrees worse than a
proud mind and a beggar's purse."
APRIL
A _ *—C. P. Steinmeta, electrical
wizard, born 1865.
10—Nebraska it firtt atata to
celebrate Arbor Day, 1872.
11—Mt. Vetuviua erupts and
dettroyi tevtn towns, 1906.
nW—The Republic of Switzer
land it organized, 1796.
13—Westing house
patent on the
1869.
secure, his.