DEVOTED TO THE CIVIC, ECONOMIC /AN D SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ALLEGHAN Y COUNTY SPARTA, NORTH CAROLINA,THURSDAY, DECEMBER 5, 1935 Volume 11 Number 29 The action of the Supremi Court in suspending the collectior of processing taxes until it shal decide whether court injunction! to prevent such collections an legally obtainable means that th< Supreme Court will hear argu ments on December 16th to de termine whether the law prohibit! the judiciary from restraining the collection of taxes. There arc those who contend that a statu tory provision absolutely bars a court order to restrain the Gov ernment from collecting any tax levied, leaving to the taxpayer only the right to pay under pro test and subsequently sue to re cover the amount paid. In passing on the issue before it, the Court was dealing with a strictly legal question rather than one of constitutional import and the decision is not a clue as to the attitude of the Court in re gard to the contested issues of farm relief legislation. Undoubt edly, the decision to be made on the constitutionality of the AAA will have more effect than any other decision to be' made. The economic welfare of millions of farmers, the declared goal of both parties for many years, is involv ed as is the oondition of the Fed eral budget. Concerning the bud get, about $600,000,000 in taxes depend upon the opinion of the justices. An adverse finding is not expected to stop the farm re lief program but it will make necessary some effort to locate the additional revenue needed to make the crop payments. At Warm Springs las* week. President Roosevelt continued his study of the budget, his chief concern apparently being "to find some way to cut expenditures, thus bringing them closer to the income of the Government. While no one expects that anything like a balanced budget will be pos sible during the fiscal year that begins next July, it seems prob able that the' Administration will develop something of a retrench ment program. How far it will go depends upon Congress per haps more than the President and (also Jupon the disposition of the bonus question, which most ob servers believe is certain to be paid. -v. «: ..-.v AAA CASE AND POLITICS The political effects of the Court’s decision on the AAA are problematical. Naturally a vic tory for ..the Government will strengthen the President’s posi tion with farmers to whom he ap parently looks for support. An adverse decision might injure his prospects if the Republicans come forward with a tempting solution of the problem raised. However, it is quite probable that the de cision. even if adverse, will leave a way open for the coming Con Kto pass a law that will con with the ruling. If the opin ion is adverse and no convenient nethod is apparent to secure farm lid in accordance with the inter pretation of the judges, one may }e gore that the “horse and bug jy” issue will revive and probably wershadow everything else in the sampaign ahead. By Great Throng Say* Peak Of Federal Appropriations And The Depth of Depression Have Passed. Cheered by Many TALMADGE IS ABSENT Slashes At Critics Of Increased Public Debt. Says Credit Of Government I* Good Warm Springs, Ga., Nov. 29.— The party of President Roosevelt returned to the chief executive’s cottage on Pine mountain early tonight from the home-coming day celebration in Atlanta. The party arrived here at 6:80 p. m., central standard time. Atlanta, Nov. 29.—Both the depth of the depression and the peak of federal appropriations have been passed, President Roose velt told a huge throng here to day in a home-coming address in which he slashed at critics of the increased public debt. Speaking directly to .a cheer ing home-coming celebration crowd of 50,000, and to the nation be yond them, he sounded an “as surance” of a "decreasing deficit.” He asserted that revenues were increasing, “without the imposition of new taxes.” With the presidential campaign of 1936 already rumbling louder daily, Mr. Roosevelt hit put at critics of the financial phases of his administration. “The credit of the govern ment,” he said, "is today higher than that of any other great nation in the world, in spite of the attacks on that credit made by those few individuals and or Congress how to run the national treasury and how to let the needy starve.” The chief executive drew ap plause and cheers as he arrived here this morning after a 76-mile motor trip from what he has call ed his “second home” at Warm Springs, Ga. Introduced by Senators Walter P. George and Richard B. Rus sell, Jr., of Georgia, in the Geor gia Teach stadium as the next president of the United States, Mr. Roosevelt placed what he cited as the record of the last; two and a half years alongside what }ie described as “those fools’ paradise years . before the crash came.” Recalling the “period of great so-called prosperity” of 1924 and later, the president heard a chorus of ‘noes’ from the throng as he asked if “you people would want to go back to that con dition?” . He announced the enrollment of 8,126,000 workers today on federal work relief projects and emphatically proclaimed the end of the dole,. ^ ^-,«j Emphasising the financial sta jtf • (continued on page 6) Peace Is Sought By Advocates Of Payment Of Bonus Washington,. Doc. S.—Bonus payment advocates concentrated today upon conciliating the dif fering views of veterans' organisa tions in an attempt to smooth the way. for successful legislation by the returning Congress. Senator Steiwer (K., Ore.), a member of both the American Legion and the ..Veterans of Foreign .Wars, disclosed he had been “invited to take part in a move” to bring the organisa tions together. . Last session the V. F. W. backed the subsequently vetoed Patman (D.f Tex.), bill to pay the |2,000,00b,000 worth of ad justed compensation certificates in new money. The Legion favored a bill by Representative Vinson <D., Ky.) appropriating the' money from the treasury. —-... -.. « TAKE&4TH WIFE AT 101 Memphis, Tenn., Dec. #.—Ed ward W. Rooks, negro, who gave his age a* 101 and said he was a Civil War veteran of the Union army, has taken 36-year-old Roberta Williams for his fourth ■Sow ’ v '“tvS Bishop Ainsworth Is Named Head Of Anti-Saloon League St. Louis, Dec. 2.—Bishoj William N. Ainsworth, of Ma con, Ga., a bishop of the-Metho dist Episcopal Church, South, was elected president of the ' Anti' Saloon League of America at its annual convention here today. The new president succeed: Bishop E. G. Richardson, Phila delphia, Pa., of the Methodist Episcopal church. Da-. Francis Scott McBride, Washington. D. C., was reelected general superintendent. Bishop Ainsworth is in charge I of the Holston, North Georgia, South Georgia and Cuba confer ences at present, and has been heard in Grayson county, Vir ginia, at Galax and Elk Creek. Violators Of Neutrality Law To Be Prosecuted Secretary Hull Says Swift Legal Action Will Be Taken Against Those Who Disregard Act Washington, Dec. 3.—Coinci dent with a new stir over the matter of-oil shipments to Italy, a threat of swift legal action against any arms maker or expoo-ter who violates the neutrality act came today from Secretary of State Hull. Secretary I ekes, disavowing that he spoke for the administration or sought to interpret its “for eign policy,” tonight reiterated ilk a statement that American oil producers should operate strictly within the government’s neutral ity policy. He did not, however, expand that -• understood at a press conference last November 21, when he was quoted as promoting a voluntary oil embargo against Italy and Ethiopia, Ickes moved to align himself with the administration policy of discouraging “excessive” exports to the belligerents. Only arms shipments. are embargoed. Secretary Hull’s threat of legal action was directed against mak ers or handlers of arms or am munition not registered with the State Department by last Novem ber 29, as required by the neu trality act. He said 86 firms or individuals had listed themselves, but “presumed” others had not. Secretary Ickes’ statement to night followed a stormy press (continued on page 6) Hampton Is Oven Legal Position By Power Body Washington, Dec. 3.—‘Frank A. Hampton, close political ally of former Senator Furnifold Sim mons, and more recently an active Washington attorney, was today appointed senior attorney for the Federal Power Commission. Hampton, whose long associ ation with Senator Simmons, as his secretary, made Jiim well known in North Carolina political affairs, is expected to take a prominent part in the legal ac tivities of the Federal Power Commission, which are vastly ex panded under the public utilities law enacted at the last session of Congress. Frank R. McNinch, chairman of the Federal Power Commission, some weeks ago tendered Hamp ton the legal post but it was not accepted until today. When Sena tor Simmons bolted A1 Smith in 1938 Hampton followed his “chief’ and helped McNinch, the anti-Smith leader in North Caro lina, manage the campaign that put North Carolina in the Hoover column. ^ When President Hoover ap pointed McNinch to the power commission and the then Senator Elect. Bailey sought to block con firmatlon. Hampton used his in fluence In the Senate for hi. Mr low North Carolinian- Probably former Senator Cam M«r did more to secure Me any | Warm Springs Greet Their Illustrious Guest j \VARM'8P'RIN0$-,\Ja. . . . Patients in the Warm Spring Foundation here look forward through the year to the arrival of thc.ii illustrious toastmaster, President Roosevelt, for their Thanksgiving Day dinner. Photo shows the joyful greetings of the little fotks^upon the arrival of the President last week, for his annual sojourn with them over Thanksgiving. To Construct New H. S. Building Here Under PWA Work It Already Begun. Improvement Of Streets Of Sparta Is Included In Alleghany Projects Operations of the PWA are getting under way in this county and the various projects appear to be operating quite efficiently. According to reports from state officials, the ‘Nlole’’ system was discontinued the first of Decem ber. Under ' the operations of the PWA, the reeM^ants of gov ernmental i»U' nn||| ~~jfcinn i |i il U> receive assistance'-as recompense for labor. Five projects in which men are employed have been opened in Alleghany county. One, under the supervision of Clennel Rich ardson, expert carpenter and wood-worker, calls for the con struction of a new high school building for Sparta. A lot, ad joining the present campus and measuring 200 by 100 feet, was purchased fron^C. R. Roe* prin cipal of Sparta high school, and construction of the building was begun about November 8. The building will be a one-story struc ture, 150 by 54 feet, of brick veneer construction. A furnace will be used to heat the building. About 10 men are now em ployed on this project with a number expected to be added later. A second project ib mat or street improvement in Sparta, which is being supervised by George Edwards. Two road improvement proj ects are under way; one in the Walnut Branch section, under the supervision of Charlie Mitchell, and one at Barrett, supervised by G. N. Evans. The fish hatchery, which has been in operation at Roaring Gap for some time, has been taken over for operation by the PWA. It is estimated that between 50 and 75 men are employed at present in these projects. Five sewing rooms, giving em ployment to moxe than 100 wo men, have been opened in the oounty, one at each of the fol lowing points: Sparta, Pinfey Creek, Laurel Springs, - Ennice and New Hope. MEAT DEMONSTRATIONS TO BE HELD IN COUNTY DEC 10 R. E. Nance, meat specialist of State college, .Raleigh, will be in Alleghany county on December 10, to assist the farmers in cutting and curing meats by the more approved methods. Two cutting and curing demonstrations will be held as follows: 9:00 a. m., D. J. Jones’, and 8:00 p. m., Amos Wagoner’s. It is hoped that a large number of farmers can arrange to attend one of these demonstra tions, since Mr. Nance has only about 10 days leave - from the college and it is felt that the county is very fortunate in securing these demonstrations. Roosevelt Not ~ Willing To Name Bankers Quoted Governor Talmadge, Of Georgia, Voices Demand That President Make Public Their Identity Warm Springs, Ga., Dec. 3.— In answer to those who are criti cal of certain statements made in his Atlanta speech of last Fri day, President Roosevelt today suggested that a look at the fi nancial journals during the bank ing crisis of 1933 might be worth ! while in seeking to identify the bankers whom he said stated that the nation could stand an emer gency debt of fifty-five to seventy billion dollars. Smiliig broadly, the President made the suggestions in response to queries as to what bankers he was referring to when he said in his Atlanta speech last week that some leading financiers had told him such a huge emergency debt could be safely incurred. Mr. Roosevelt said he had a list of bankers and some letters but he received no request for making these public and had no intention of doing so. He added the remark that a look at the financial journal files of the per iod might be worth while. His comment was made about the same time Governor Eugene Talmadge, of Georgia, critic of the new deal, voiced a demand in Atlanta that Mr. Roosevelt make public the names of the bankers. His face deeply colored from an early morning motor ride in his open car and -a later plunge in the swimming pool, the Presi dent kept his regular semi-week ly press interview as usual on the I roadside en .route to his Pine Mountain cottage. I Opening the interview from be hind the steering wheel, the Presi dent observed he was having a good time and there was no news. He just about proved it. Regarding various reports of the favored site for the next Democratic national convention, he said he hadn’t thought about the subject and he assumed pro posals would come from various cities. Asked if he was a candidate for re-election. Mr. Roosevelt flicked his cigarette and quickly replied with a smile that the Democratic national committee will decide where the convention will be held and the convention will decide who is to be the candidate. < — OFFICERS DETAIN MAN SUFFERING WITH AMNESIA A man, about S7, suffering from amnesia, was picked up near here by officers Sunday. He was unable to identify himself and appeared to have no Idea of his destination. After much questioning, he Anally submitted a pocketbook containing an iden tification card bearing the name, “Leonard Mqrton,” with a Char lotte address. After long distance communi cation with the detective bureau Dr. A. C. Gibbs. To Hold 1st Gu&rterly Meeting Here Sat. The first quarterly conference of the present conference year for the Sparta charge., M. E. .Church, South, is to be held in the Sparta Methodist church on Saturday, December 7, at eleven o’clock. Announcement to this effect was made recently by Rev. A. B. Bruton, pastor of the Sparta charge. Cr. A. C. Gibbs, presiding eld ei of the Mount Airy district, will deliver a sermon and then conduct the business session of the. quarterly conference. The public is cordially invited to attend this meeting. McBride Gives Reasons Repeal “Is A Failure” Says “Wets” Themselves Have Given Ten Reasons Why Prohibition Is On Its Way Back In U. S. St. Louis. Dec. 3.—Dr. Francis Scott McBride, of Washington, D. C., told the Anti-Saloon League | of America tonight “the wets have given us ten reasons why repeal has failed and why prohibition is on its way back.” General superintendent of the league, Dr. McBride outlined the reasons as follows; “1. No promise made by the wets to regulate liquor has been kept “2. There is a decided increase in drinking and drunkenness. “3. Alcohol accidents, automo biles and otherwise, have made re peal the bloodiest period in our nation's peacetime history. 4. Ihe bootlegger has stayed. “6. The cocktail hoar and other! liquor schemes are proving1 a! greater menace to women and girls than the old-time saloon ever did to men and boys. “6. Advertisements are asking women to drink whisky. “7. Revenues from liquor are less than the relief squandered for liquor. “8. Corruption has increased. Legislatures have again become submissive to liquor. “9. The saloon is back. “10. Repeal has undermined the veracity of our political leaders. President Roosevelt declared in the convention that nominated him, ‘from this day on the Eigh teenth Amendment is doomed.’ With the very next -breath he said, ‘we must rightly and morally prevent the return of the sa loon.’ He made good on the first part of the statement but has ab solutely ignored the second.” Today Marks &kl Of Direct Relief In North Caroina Raleigh, Dec. 8.—Mrs. Thomas O’Berry, state relief administra tor, announced tonight all federal direct relief in North Carolina will be discontinued after Thu.rs e federal relief fund alloca tion to the state is not sufficient to give relief after Thursday and cover all expenses of liquidation,” said Mrs. O’Berry. The administrative personnel of the state, district and county or ganisations has already been re duced about 60 per cent since September and will be further! reduced during liquidation, Sin. O’Berry stated. The NCERA received a Anal allotment of $500,000 recently and part of this will be used for liquidation. Mrs. O’Berry said a liquidating budget is now being prepared for submission: to Wash ington authorities for approval. The federal government plans $o give jobs to most of the able bodied relief clients, leaving the crippled, aged and infirm to the care of local agencies. SPARTA SCHOOL FACULTY TO PRESENT PLAY ON DSC 14 A play, entitled '’Where's Grandma?” is to be presented by Glade Valley “Hi” Has A Successful Home-Coming Day Fifteen Classes Of Graduates Represented At Alumni Meeting Held. Organization Is Formed “LOVE’S MAGIC” GIVEN To Hold Another Meet Of Alumni Association At Commencement. To Present Complete Plans On Thanksgiving day, Glade Valley high school observed its 25th anniversary with a home come-coming and, despite the very inclement weather, more than half of the classes which have gradu ated there, were represented. At 11a. m., Rev. R. L. Berry, Presbyterian pastor, delivered an appropriate and appealing Thanks gioving sermon, followed by spec ial music rendered by the choir. At 2 p. m., the alumni of the school met and organized. E. B. Eldridge, principal of the school, presided over the meeting, at which 15 classes were represent ed. Short talks were made by Mr. Eldridge, Clay Thompson, Rev. C. W. Ervin and Miss Ruth Bowlin. The meeting was then turned into an open forum and much interest was manifested. Mr. Eldridge was elected presi dent of the Alumni association and Miss Bowlin was elected sec retary and treasurer. An advisory committee, com prised of Clay Thompson, Glenn Tolliver, Miss Clarice Thompson, and Tyre C. Taylor, was chosen and Mr. Thompson was made chairman of the committee. rtiier some discussion, it w,as decided to call another meeting of the association at commence ment during the. bitter part of April, at which time complete plans for the work of the organization will be presented and a permanent date chosen for the annual home-coming. At 4 p. m., a delicious buffet supper was served. At 8 p. m., the, Junior class, unoer the ' direction of, Miss Margaret Dowdle, of the high school faculty, presented a three act comedy-drama, “Love’s Magic.” The play was well presented to a very appreciative audience and was a fitting climax to a very successful home-coming occasion. Smithey’s To Hold Hog-Calling Content Sat., December 14 Who is the champion hog-call er of Alleghany county? That is a question that is troubling some people in Sparta and it is going to be settled on Saturday, December 14, when Smithey’s store, Sparta, will offer three cash prizes bo Alleghany county hog-callers. The event, which will probably attract a large number of con teStants as well as a goodly sized crowd of spectators, promises to be laugh-provoking and amusing. Watch next week’s issue of the TIMES for. details and time of day the event will be held. Tin not ftllinrf ( «oi r * 1*2234 ’’Hove more than thou showest, sp€*H lest than thou knowett"

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