I The Alleghany Times Alleghany County’s Only Newspaper Published every Thursday by the Gazette Printing & Publishing Co. 117 West Grayson Street “ Galax, Virginia H. B. Zabriskie, Galax, Va. Editor Mrs. Sidney B. Gambill, Sparta, N. C.. Local News Editor Sparta Office in Sheriff’s Office in Court House Subscription Rates—Strictly In Advance One Year $1.00 Six Months .50 Entered at the Post Office at Galax, Virginia, as Second Class Matter under the Act of Congress of March 8, 1872. _ Thursday, June 18, 1936. _ Who Makes The News —The Citizens Or The Newspaper? From time to time the Times office is called on the telephone, or visited in person, by someone who asks that certain news items be withheld from the news columns of the paper. All kinds of rea sons are put forth by these persons, some even say ing that if news is published they may lose their jobs. Such requests cannot be granted by this newspaper. We appreciate the reasons they give, and can understand why they make the requests, but if we granted the request of one single person we would feel honor bound to grant it for all persons. And if we were known to have granted it to one single person we would be besieged with similar requests from dozens of other persons. The Covington (Tennessee) Leader, in a recent issue, commented upon the request “Please don’t print my name” as follows: “Perhaps it is neces sary to state once more that this paper does not make the news—and if citizens of this city or com munity do not wish their names printed under adverse circumstances, the best protection they can obtain is to quit making the news themselves. If their names are placed on police dockets, they have made the bad news, not the newspaper.” We think that the Covington Leader’s comment explains particularly well why newspapers cannot grant requests that names be omitted from news stories even though the publication of names may be unpleasant to the parties concerned. The Farmers’ Real Enemy —The Drought Throughout the age-old discussion of the farm ers’ problems, blame for the trouble of agriculture has seldom been put in the right place, says Dr. Isaiah Bowman, president of Johns Hopkins Uni versity. The villian really to blame for most of the recurring difficulties of the farmers is not Wall Street, or the railroads, the packers or the Board of Trade, Dr. Bowman says. The villian’s real name is Drought. The drought in the high plains of western Kan sas and eastern Colorado, which began in 1892 and lasted until 1896, was the cause of a great economic depression which resulted in political unrest and upheavals. But only a few years of rain changed the picture and brought prosperity back. In 1900 the U. S. Geological Survey could see no agricultural future for the high plains of Texas, but a few years of normal rainfall started a new movement of settlers into what proved a fertile land, given enough water. Every agrarian rising in the world’s history is possibly traceable to drought. In Australia seven years of drought killed 40 million sheep, and reduc ed wheat production by two-thirds. But when the rains came at last, wheat crops multiplied six-fold and cattle and horses doubled in, three years. Farming is, in a real sense, a business of gamb ling on the weather. In that sense, the farmer is a more daring speculator than the plunger in Wall Street. Give him plenty of rain and he wins great profits; withhold the rain and he loses even his farm if he has not protected it with a large enough “margin” of reserve capital. There is no political way, however, of guaran teeing rain. The American Voter’s Supreme Function —Casting His Ballot For A Presidential Candidate Now that the Republicans have nominated Gov ernor Alfred M. Landon, of Kansas, as their candi date to oppose Mr. Roosevelt and his policies, the people of the United States will have to make up their minds whether they want one or the other as President for the coming four years. Of course, we are cognizant of the fact that Mr. Roosevelt hasn’t been renominated and that the Democratic convention, which meets next week, has not, as yet, endorsed his program. However, the reader may take both for granted in surveying the political scene. , * The success of the American government de pends, in f\nal analysis, upon the ability of the voters to make such a choice. In exercising that function they are entitled to have, and should have, a fair presentation of the arguments of both sides. They should be fair-minded enough to listen to the President and his advocates and to give equal at tention to the efforts of his Republican opponent and his supporters. Few public questions have ever been correctly solved through invectives, insinuations and abuse. Reasonable individuals, whose interest is the welfare of the United States, will appreciate intelligent debate of the issues as framed. Any writer or speaker, who aids the public discussion by enlarging the information at hand, will be performing a public £ aervice. a.*®**-** You can figure out for yourself what kind of would be if every citizen was just like r t/ianajf-Worts “It is easy for a woman to de velop her chest and All out hol lows on her neck,” says a promi nent health specialist who has taught hundreds of women to gain as well as to reduce. Ac cording to him, a few simple exercises, practiced regularly, will do the work. Here is one experience that is particularly recommended: Stand erect with feet together. Clench your fists, making the muscles in your arms quite tense anu stretch them at shoulder level out in front of you. Now, keep ing the muscles in hands and arms stiff and uncomfortable slowly force your hands up over your head and down toward the back as far as they will go. Then try to force them down and back a few more inches. Feel the muscles in your neck and shoulders stretch and pull. Keep head up and chest expand ed. Inhale as you force your arms from front to back. Ex hale as you bring them forward again. Repeat twenty times. The breast stroke you used when you learned to swim is ex cellent for a flat chest and hol lows in the neck. Hold arms at shoulder level in front of you— palms facing each other. Then slowly bring them backward as far as you can. Keep on forc ing them back until your should ers actually hurt a little. A movie Actress noted for her lovely hands, reveals how she keeps them smooth as satin and white as snow. She says she never fails to rinse, them in very cold water after each washing and that, after a careful drying during which she pushes back the cuticle around her nails, she always ap plies hand lotion. “In ad dition,” the star added, “once a week I go to bed wearing rubber gloves into which I have put damp bran or moist com meal. Either of these tends to remove cigarette and other stains from my fingers.” XXX To help mold the chin into a slimmer line, here’s a good night routine: After washing your face and neck with warm soapsuds, rinse in warm water and dry your skin. Apply cold cream, and then pick up the soft flesh under your chin, kneading and rolling it firm ly between your forefinger and thumb. This will help to chase away the fat cells. XXX Remove the cold cream, splash on cold water and dry your skin. Then apply your favorite astring ent lotion or skin freshening tonic to your neck and chin. In the morning bathe your face and neck 'again with cold water. XXX An exhibition of recently dis covered letters from Elizabeth Barrett Browning to her poet husband has attracted consider able attention. These letters were written on thin note paper like the familiar “onion-skin” which was in vogue in the 40’s. This same type of crisp, sheer notepaper is sold at many of the stores now for personal letters and especially for air mail pur poses. And the envelopes are lined in the foreign manner in dark blue or gray tissue. If you like something witn a little more body than taffeta to trim your ooat, grosgrain is a good choice. It’s especially good for stand-up collars and to bor der the pockets and front of a ooat. One of the shops has such a coat in black, which is swagger cut, with patch pockets, and it’s the new seven-eighths length. XXX Household Hint: A few tiny pieces of ginger, grapefruit or orange peel or candied fruit will 1 give an added flavor to fruit J salad or fruit cup. XXX “Certainly it’s intoxicating,” ! says Harmony Gal, Mae Mitchell, I about Harry Von Tiller’s new song hit, “In Our Cocktail Of Love,” "and so easy to take— darling!” concludes Mae. Wise and Otherwise .' i i i i ■ ■ Definition Enthusiasm—Another name for hysteria.—Lucifer** Lexicon. Where’s The War? If we believe each nation’s re ports of its own casualties, there never has been any Ital ©-Ethio pian war.—Life. Weather Proverbs When on her fourth day the moon appears spotless, her horns unblunte<d and neither flat nor Dept. Of Commerce Weekly Business Review Although record drouth con ditions over the Southeast have taken a toll of hundreds of mil lions of dollars from the farmers, hot weather was a factor in sus taining gains in retail trade to a substantially higher level than last week. In some areas, retail busi ness gained sharply ove. the previous good week as Summer caused a flurry of department store buying, particularly in East, ern cities. There was some sea sonal recession on the West Coast. While there were spotted drouth conditions throughout the coun try, the severity of the situation was centered in Georgia, Ten netssee, Alabama, thi Carolinas, Kentucky, Virginia and Maryland. Tantalizing thundershowdrt skip ped about in the affected States, but so far have been insufficient to quench the thirst of parched crops that have been without moisture for more than sixty days. Adding to the drouth dam age, heavy hail storms lashed crops in sections of Georgia. Agricul tural workers estimated the loss over the drouth area at $150, 000,000 to $200,000,000 and food prices have soared as illustrated by the advance in retail cabbage prices from one to four cents. Birmingham reported scatter ed showers but crops burned up, while there were also some scat tering but beneficial rains in Tennessee. In Hamilton county, Ohio, the hay crop was cut in half, according to the Cincinnati report, while the potato crop was seriously impaired and com was being replanted. Corn was hold ing up well in 'Kentucky, but to bacco was being replanted and 'wheat and potatoes were damaged. St. Louis reported beneficial rains over most of Missouri, although crop yields were greatly curtail ed. The Northwest had an over abundance of rain, according to the Portland and Seattle reports and conuitions were improved in the Minnesota and Dakotas reg ions. Hail damaged deciduous fruit trees in Southern Idaho. Six hundred cars of peaches were shipped from Georgia, compared with 737 last year. Portland es timated the Northwest apple crop at 24,200,000 boxes, or 60 per cent. of peak year production. Dallas reported the Texas cotton crop in excellent condition. Cool weather retarded corn and truck vegetables in the Denver area, but ranges were benefitted and the lamb crop was above the 10 year average. A light Columbia river salmon catch was reported by Portland, due to high waters. Reduction in relief rolls was widespread with private industry accounting for much absorption. Industrial centers maintained operating schedules at recent high levels with indications pointing to was reflected in steel centers, but rail and miscellaneous orders offset the automobile decline. In Pittsburgh 36 blast furnaces were in operation, a new high for the recovery period and with operat ing mills crowded to capacity, re habilitation of old idle mills was started. In addition to rail, ear and structural steel orders, Pitts burgh received an order for 25, 000 tons of pipe from Shell Union Oil Co. Tinplate mills In Cleveland we$e operating at ca pacity and production was sus tained at the auto parts plants in Northern Ohio with Fisher Bodies operating at capacity to turn out 25,000 bodies weekly. Akron tire factories also operated at capac ity. Although employment was off slightly in Detroit, industrial pow er sales were higher than the previous and 1985 weeks. Mining of diatomite was started near Clermont, Fla. A half million dollar trailed assembly and manu facturing plant was announced in Los Angeles. Houston reported a $175,000 can'factory; St. Louis e $550,000 power expansion pro gram by the Monsanta Chemical Co., at Monsanto, 111.; Memphis, manganese ore mining in Perry county. V Labor troubles caused the transfer of activities of a Stock ton, Calif., industrial concern, while labor conditions in Portland continued unsettled although ll, 000 pulp and paper mill workers were given a wage increase. In Birmingham 225 striking coal miners returned to work but 2, 200 Tennessee Coal, Iron A Rail road Co., workers remained out. quite erect but betwixt both, it promises fair weather for the greatest part of the month.—Am herst Record. among them have ceased, little piggies seem to be making a comeback. A Kentucky girl was borh with fourteen toes.—Syra cuse Herald. Now that AAA depredations 'Philadelphia V£ere I C?otne by A. B. Chapin c. *//&C / ess The Family Doctor by John Joseph Gaines, Si. D. A SMALL FIRE CAN Bt STOPPED When a fire breaks out, we sound the alarm; we hurry-skurry, breathless, excited—call the de partment—turn on the hose—a house is burning! If the fire is discovered in time, the building is saved. Now these bodies of ours are the veritaole houses we live in, and they sometimes eaten nre. as pnysicians know. Tnen we Degin 10 procrastinate; we wonder if tue rever—nre won t cue out or itself, 11 we keep on at work alia iet it aione. We nate to go to a uocwr—and we can't really anora to lay otf and oe sick! fou know how it is. The fire grows into a holo caust. The physician fire-chief, is called m a nurry; he finds the building in great danger 01 de struction, a not a total loss— just by neglect of the small fire. If you are running a tempera ture—a little every afternoon— which breaks Into a perspiration just after going to oed at night, consult your pnysician at once. The stitch in time may save a hundred later on. A fever in variaoly means that something is radically wrong; it is a warn ing. A battle is going on inside —the forces of good against the demons of evil. The cause of the warfare must be removed. If your child is running a tem perature, look after his throat, his lungs, his digestive tract; he has a poison somewhere. Find it and force its elimination. But, be sure you are right before you do anything. You cannot afford mistakes. They cost lots of money, and may cost a life. Don’t neglect the small fire; it is the easier to put out. “First aid" is, to clean house. Apply water out side and inside. And put noth ing into the body that might feed the flame. Call the doctor in time. The Bend Mouth of Wilson, Va., P. 0., June 8—Miss Sylvia Phipps left last Tuesday to attend commence ment exercises at Radford State Teachers college, East Radford. Miss Elizabeth Ward and Miss Zenna Virginia Osborne spent the week-end at Lancaster, S. C. Miss Opal Cox, Independence, spent the week-end with friends in this vicinity. Mrs. Verna Phipps and daugh ter, Ilene, spent Tuesday in Ga lax. Z. T. Ward, Charles Cox and Vergil Cox were business visitors in Roanoke Friday. Mr. and Mrs. Clay Cm, Inder pendente, spent Wednesday with tiie latter’s grandmother, Mrs. Jtncy Osborne. Mr. and Mrs. Osco Ward re turned home Sunday after spend ing several days at Monroe, N. C., at the home of Rev. and Mrs. W. C. Dutton. Mrs. Dutton and daughter, Ruth Clarke, returned with them for a three-weeks visit at the Troy Black home. Kyle Wood visited friends at ill Bruce Barton _Sov*__ News Not Always Baa ... * My Favorite newspaper is the Foxboro Reporter Foxboro. Mass., the town where i have my farm, in its columns I read the reports of the annual Town Meeting where my fellow citizens meet, debate, and settle their govern mental problems with intelligence aiid dispatch. I read of good fortune that has coic.e to some of my neighbors; I mark the courage of youth in Continuing the ancient customs of marriage and child-bearing, care less of the disturbed condition of the earth. And I am pleased to see by the obituary notices to what ripe old age the average roan may extend his days if he is wise, enough to turn his back on the turmoil of the city and dwell in :i country town. This spring, however, when the floods were raging, the Reporter brought a disturbing paragraph. It said that the water in my lake had risen so higfi" fFRHRoverflow ed the dam and caused serious damage in the garden;, which is the pride of my wife*(©hea?t. At the f.rst opportunity I travelled up to Foxboro, expecting to find a vast devastation. Imagine my delight when all seemed to be in order. The farmer pointed to a new ditch which he had dug, and said that by diverting the water just a l;;tle he had kept everything un der control. Even the cellar was not flooded. It reminded me of the taxicab strike in New York, of which my wife and I received our first news from screaming headlines in the newspapers of Hongkong, China. We sent cablegrams back to our family. They replied that, being busy, they hadn’t read the papers and didn’t know there was a strike. I am a great admirer of news papers. but the years have taught me a certain calmness. Very of ten I have discovered that things are not always so bad as they are printed. ‘ ' X X -X Some Money Taboo . . . . * A friend says he was fortunate in his first employer, who was a wise and upright man. Because his enterprises had a habit of turning into profit, all sorts of op portunities were laid on his desk. He could pick and choose. When ever a proposal was made which touched the ethical border-line, he never hesitated. He would say firmly: “There are some kinds of Money you’re not supposed to make.” My. friend, who is something of a philosopher, says that this remark has saved him much loss and trouble, and he offers three suggestions as to money you and I arc “not supposed to make.” 1. You’re not supposed to make money on your home. It is pos sible, of course, to buy or build your home at a time when real estate values are favorable. But the chnnoes for enhanced values should not be the important fac tor In the plan for a home. It is your home it’s not a money mak ing proposition. 2. ‘Y u’re not supposed to make miney by borrowing on your life insurance. Occasionally a man has been able to finance a profit able undertaking by a temporary loan on his policies, but if the history cf all life insurance loans were written it would be a tragic narrative. 3. You’re not supposed to make money without work. The men who suffered worse in the stock market crash were not investing; they were grabbing. They were not trying to lay up a reasonable surplus for .their declining years. They were trying to make a clean, up so they “wouldn’t have to work.” Do you agree with these three comments. Do you think it would be a good thing if every class room and office wall could have painted on it the old man’s warn ing: “There are some kinds of .money you’re not supposed to make?” Saving Tima There was once a Scotchman, married to a school teacher who talked in her sleep. The Scotch man received a night-school edu cation.—U. S. S. Reina Mercedes. BLUE BIRD DOUBLE FACE Phonograph Records Big Stock — All New 35* Used Phonographs $3 and up We Repair Phonographs Alleghany Watch Co. SPARTA, N. C. FARMS FOR SALE 56 Acres near Hooker .... $800 Hm dwelling house, corn crib, stables, spring, fruit trees 18 Acres near Elkin ... $30 an Acre No buildings, mostly cleared land. 8 acres in lespedesa A BARGAIN AT THE PRICE C. W. Ervin, Agent SPARTA, N. C.

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