I 1 -.
TODAY'S THOUGHT
“The newspaper press is
the people’s university.”
—Partom.
X
DEVOTED
Series 1937 -
«* year
in advance
in Alleghany county oaJy
OF ALLEGHANY COUNTY
Number 17.
TO THE CIVIC, ECONOMIC A
GALAX, VA. (Published for Sparta,
ixxuivijuAY, APRIL 29, 1937.
>NOMY ADVOCATED
I The President's action last week
alHn. attention of Con
iatimated deficit of
during the next fis
year, which begins on July 1,
with his statement that
would use “every means at my
|mmand to wipe out the threat
deficit” and thus seek a bal
budget next year, indicates
general tightening of govem
ntal purse-strings as faff aa the
ef Executive is concerned. Mr.
elt has apparently oon
that the time has come for
nation's finances to be put in
er. He faces a hard task be
Congress is apt to enact
[islation this session requiring
expenditures.
SASURY DEFICITS
" the Government has a deficit
[the next fiscal year, it will be
eighth successive deficit, each
of which has caused an in
in the national debt which
rests at a new high. No
;ing person believes that such
Ijcondition can continue indefi
ely. In January the President
bmitted his preliminary esti
[tes for the fiscal year 1938, in
ang that an $1,500,000,000
propriation for work relief
ild be sustained without a net
licit. However, a decline in tax
jpeipts caused by a failure of
|eipts to meet expectations and
drop in other revenues
Be in large part to the obstruc
of collections by numerous
suits against the Govern
Jnt,” makes it necessary to re
the situation if there is to
[[any hope of a balanced budget
en the next fiscal year ends on
Be 30, 1938.
INTS YEAR BALANCED
declaring that it was highly
bortant to achieve a balance of
(ual income and outgo, the
lsident said that existing taxes
st be renewed and Congress
|st hold appropriations within
get estimates. With bills now
ling which would require
|und five billion dollars, the
|ef Executive urged Congress
[resist the pressure of “special
aps” and warned that if new
|>ropriations were made, that
revenue must be provided.
MGRESS INTERESTED
fhile recognizing the opportu
|es to improve social and eco
nic conditions through Federal
lon> the President declared that
1 “success of our whole program
the permanent security of our
|ple demand” an adjustment of
enditures within budget e9ti
That the President will
je^ve powerful support from
le of the leadeirs of his party
|lear from the recent utterances
enator Pat Harrison, chairman
J the Finance Committee, and
|ator James F. Byrnes, an inti
personal and political friend,
^se senators apparently reflect
sentiment of a considerable
Igressional group but whether
11 be able to maintain suffi
strength to oppose the pres
groups remain to be seen.
GATORS OUTSPOKEN
_ator Harriaon thought that
| figures prepared by the Treas
Department, upon which the
aident’s message was based,
“ultra-conservative.” He
nted out that some of the taxes
„ collected in 1937—notably
■dfall, railroad retirement and
lal security—will be collected
the next fiscal year and took
I position that the relief appro
jjition should be below the fig
set by the President. Senator
nes agreed that the relief fig
"is too high” and that the
fiber on relief rolls should be
uced each month. Senator!
iinson_ Democratic floor leader,
flared that the Federal govern
ht had been running on bor
(red money for nearly seven
, a half years and that it was
lost imperative that the gap be,
led. The Republican floor
fler, Senator McNary, of Ore
1, agreed with Senator Robin
I that the deficit should be wip
fout and expressed the view
1 the relief, appropriation was
emely liberal.
lie reader should not lose sight
he fact that the Government
expended an enormous sum
ling the six depression years,
|s-38, to battle the forces of
omic collapse. One out of
y six families has been di
Jy aided by the Federal Treas
Pand probably every family in
[ nation has been indirectly aid
|by the spending. Something
e than nineteen billion dol
have been spent by govern
htal agencies in this country,
h most of the money going fc.r
J relief. of unemployment in
I form or another.
FOR RELIEF
tabulation , by the Cnit
Sermon Sun. Ends
’37 Commencement
At Sparta H. S.
Diplomas Given Twenty-four
Girls and Seventeen Boys;
Dr. Abrams, Of A. S. T. C.
Speaks To Graduates
PLAY ATTRACTS MANY
Rev. H. J. Ford, Pastor
Of Sparta Baptist Church,
Preaches; Sexton Amd
Edwards Are Honored
Annual commencement exer
cises, closing the 1936-37 team of
Sparta, high school, began on Fri
day morning with the recitation
contest, the music recital having,
been held on April 16. In this
contest Margaret Giobbi was the
successful contestant, winning a
medal offered by the Bank of
Sparta.
Following the recitation con
test, W. C. Thompson, superin
tendent of Alleghany county
schools, presented the Seventh
grade and Perfect-Attendance
certificates, eighty-one students
receiving the latter.
On Friday afternoon, the win
ner in the declamation contest
was Charlie Dale Edwards, who
was awarded the medal given by
B. and T. Drug store. Among the
debaters, Cleo Jones was present
ed the medal offered by Solicitor
Allen H. Gwyn.
The graduation exercises were
held on Saturday morning, April
24. The invocation was spoken
by Rev. A. B. Bruton, pastor of
the Sparta Methodist church.
Members of the graduating
class participated in the program
as follows; Herbert Lyons, presi
dent’s address; Ernest Edwards,
salutatorian; Minnie Edwards,
class historian; Wade Choate,
class prophet, and Jay Sexton,
valedictorian.
Misses Annie Mane Choate and
Emaline Hawthorne gave a piano
duet, “Spring Song.” ■ Ex-Lieu
tesant Governor R. A. Doughton
then introduced Dr. W. Amos
Abrams, head of the English de
partment of Appalachian State
Teachers college, Boone, ' who de
livered the annual commencement
address to the graduating class.
Using as his subject “The Great
est Tragedy in North Carolina,”
Dr. Abrams declared that the
large per cent of high school
students who leave high school
before graduation presents a chal
lenge to parents, teachers and
students. Addressing each of the
groups in tarn, the speaker show
ed a sympathetic understanding
of their respective problems. A
witty and magnetic speaker, Dr.
Abrams held the attention of his
audience to the last. The school
management feels that it was for
tunate in obtaining Dr. Abrams
to deliver the address.
Following the address was the
presentation of diplomas by C. R.
Roe, principal of the school, to
the largest graduating class in the
history of the school, there being
forty-one members in the class.
Those receiving diplomas were:
Misses Edna Black, Stella Bill
ings, Helen Cheek, Irene Church,
Flora Crouse, Minnie Edwards,
Margaret Giobbi, Mabel Higgins,
(Turn to page 8, Please)
t'arti.ut numan
Skeleton Found
Recently In County
Workers in Bluff Area park,
near Laurel Springs, came upon
a human skull on Plat Rock
monutain Vast week, near the Sce
nic parkway. A short distance
from the skulli which was lying
under a projecting ledge of rock,
were a few short pieces of rib
bones. In all probability, the re
mainedr of the skeleton had al
ready disintegrated.
Evidently many years have
elapsed since the death of the
unknown person who perhaps was
the . victim of accident, murder or
war.
The disintegration of the bones,
and the finding of a button sev
eral inches below the surface of
the ground, under the skeleton,
support this assumption.
Possibly the older residents of
the county may recall the disap
pearance of someone whose where
abouts have never been accounted
for..
CU'SjSb , 1--1' •
| Villa Ride*. Again |
CHICAGO . .... Panctio Villa, ro
mantic figure of Mexican history,
rides again In the person of his
lovely daughter, Senorita Celia
Villa. She will join the circus as
an expert rider and rope artist.
Ohio River Again
On Rampage; Red
Cross Is Ready
Roosevelt Recalls Special
Gov’t. Red Cross Group
To Supervise Relief Work
Among Flood Refugees
■Thousands fled their homes,
rich and poor alike, as the bloat
ed and muddy Ohio rolled down
stream Tuesday night with the
debris laden burden of its tribu
taries.
The year’s second flood emer
gency led President Roosevelt to
recall a special Red Cross com
mittee to supervise relief work
among the refugees.
Across the border in Canada,
the city of London. Ont., flound
ered under the worst flood in its
history. Five deaths were counted
and at least 6,000 persons were
left homeless as the Thames river,
28 feet above normal, washed
through the city’s streets and
spread over a large section of
southwestern Ontario- London
was threatened with a shortage
of drinking water and electric
power.
In the United States, rain-swol
len rivers of Pennsylvania, Mary
land and Virginia began to re
cede. At least nine deaths were
attributed to floods in the Middle
Atlantic area. Grapplers sought
to account for five persons miss
ing in Virginia.
“Wet” Votes Are
Predominant In
Durham Election
Durham, April 27.—Durham
county kept intact its. record of
having never voted dry today as
its electorate by more than two
to one authorised the establish
ment of a system of county-oper
ated liquor stores.
With all 30 of the precincts
reported before 9 o’clock tonigjit,
the vote was counted: Wets,
7,784; drys, 3.308.
The county commissioners will
meet Monday, their regular time,
to discuss setting up a control
board and arranging for the open
ing of liquor stores. Legal whis
key sales are expected to begin
in about a month.
Of the 80 precincts reported,
only one had • majority of dry
votes. In rural Bahama township
79 voted against oo&trol stores,
while 49 supported them.
Va.-N. C. Liners
At Roaring River
The Virginia-North Carolina
Liners string band gave an inter
esting musical program at Roar
ing Rivea- high school on Friday,
April 23. .
Tomorrow (Friday) this band is
to play at Mt. View high school.
.' . I . \_
Sentences Tues.
In Surry Court
Carroll Co. (Va.) Youth*
Charged With Terrorizing
Fancy Gap Section, Near
Mount Airy, In Surry
MMm AttfT April 27.—Five
Carroll county, Virginia, boys
who were to have been tried on
highway-robbery charges for al
legedly terrorizing the Fancy Gap
highway north of this city Satur
day night, April 3, pleaded guilty
to assaults with a deadly weapon
in Surry superior court today and
were given sentences of from
four to ten months each by Judge
Samuel Etjvin.
Roy Quesinberry, 21, received i
ten months; George Leftwich, 19,
Roy Towe, 17, and Zehpyr Mon
day, 18, drew eight months each;
and Cecil Jones, 17, who furnish
ed proof of former good charac
ter, was given four months on the
roads.
The boys were not tried on the
charge of robbery with firearms
when a variance was found be
tween the bill of indictment and
the evidence presented. George
Mosely and Lloyd Cox, of this
city, had testified that the youths
forced their car to the side of the
road three miles north of Mount
Airy, threatened the life of
Mosely,-snapping a pistol, which
failed to fire, at him and robbed
Cox of some change. Mosely toss
ed his pocketbook containing
about $45 into the rear of the
car where it was overlooked, he
said.
The boys had also been charg
ed with severely beating Joe Grif
fith. soldier on furlough, in a
roadhouse fight in Virginia, haul
ing him some distartce in a truck
and throwing him oit on this side
of the state line.
New Highway
Commiftsion To
Take Office Sat.
Raleigh, April 27.—Governor
Hoey announced today the new
11-man highway and public works
commission would be sworn into
office at 10 o’clock Saturday
morning.
Capus M. Waynick, retiring
highway chairman, also will take
his oath of office Saturday if he
decides to accept an appointment
as head of the division of pur
chase and contract, the governor
added.
Waynick said he would confer
tomorrow with the Chief Execu
tive regarding the tendered ap
pointment, and would make no
announcement of his plans until
that time.
Asked whom he would appoint
to the $6,000-a-year purchase and
contract job in the event Waynick
declined the position, Hoey added:
“I haven’t given the matter a
thought yet.” He added, however,
that Frank L. Dunlap, assistant
director of the budget, and act
ing director of purchase%and con
tract, who has .been appointed
chairman of the highway commis
sion, probably would not be asked
to keep, the purchase and contract
job after May 1.
Dunlap, meanwhile, declined to
discuss highway “policy” matters,
fie also declined to say whether
changes in personnel were con
templated.
Governors Of
South Discuss
Freight Rates
Washington, April 27.—A con
ference of Southern governors and
their representatives wag held here
today and plans were made for
launching a new drive to wipe out
discriminatory freight rates
against the South.
Governor Clyde Hoey wired
Governor E. D- Rivers, of Geor
gia, who called the conference,
that he could not be present but
he would be represented by Stan
ley Winborne, North Carolina pub
lic utilities commissioner.
Winborne was present and also
in attendance were W. 1* Thorn
ton, president of the Southern
Traffic League, Winston-Salem,
and W. S. Creighton, secretary of
North Carolina Traffic League,
Charlotte. ’
Warnings Issued
By Roosevelt As
Prices Increase
Congress Warned Against
Boosting Living Costs
And Public Told To Go
Slow On Speculation
Washington, April 27.—Finding
new problems to tackle as a result
of rising prices, President Roose
velt issued a double warning to
day—to congress against boosting
the cost of living, and to the pub
lic against speculation.
At the same time, he made
known that Attorney General
Cummings had advised him that
an overhauling of the anti-trust
laws is in order. Cummings de
clared that these laws should be
revamped to facilitate govern
ment action against monopolies.
The president’s utterances were
made in an atmosphere contrast
ing sharply with that prevailing
in the old days of depression and
NRA.
Then the emphasis was on polic
ies to prevent “cut-throat” price ;
slashing, and the talk was of re
laxation of anti-trust laws. Since
then industrial indices have mov
ed far upward, and talk now is
of preventing a harmful boom.
The president started the day
by expressing concern to con
gress over rising living costs. In
a letter to Vice President Garner
he said “the present hazard of
undue advances in prices, with a
resultant rise in the cost of liv
ing, makes it most untimely to
legalize any competitive or mar
keting practice calculated to facili
tate increases in the cost of num- '
erous and important articles which
American householders, and con
sumers generally, buy.”
The president expressed oppo
sition to a proposal by Senator
Tydings (D., Md.) designed to
prevent certain price-cutting in
the sale of trade-marked goods.
(Turn to Page 8, Please)
Four Injured In
Spectacular Auto
Mishap In Surry
;
Mt. Airy. April 27.—Pour per
sons escaped- death in a spectac
ular wreck near here this after
noon when a light sedan struck
and catapaulted over an approach- ]
ing car to land upside down in a ,
ditch at the side of the highway.
The sedan) occupied by three ' lo- ■
cal boys and traveling west on 1
the White Plains road, rounded ,
a curve two miles from this city
at high speed, according to re- :
ports, and crashed head-on into
another automobile.
When it hit the other vehicle ;
it rose and soared in a spiral :
through the air, passing almost ,
completely over the other car,
witnesses stated, and burying its ,
nose in the earth.
Wade McCraw suffered a badly
crushed leg. Sidney Bobbitt and
Jay Phillips had only minor in
juries. Bobbitt was placed under
$500 bond on a reckless driving
charge, while Phillips was jailed
for drunkenness.
F. A. Park, of White Plains,
driving the other car, suffered se
vere facial cuts. Both automobiles
were almost totally demolished. •
Sheep Meeting Ana
Shearing School
To Be Held Here
On Monday, May 3, at 9i:30
a. m., a sheep meeting and shear
ing schoool will be held on the
court house lawn. In case of had
weather, it will be at the Sparta
high school gymnasium.
The morning program will con
sist of talks on the outlook for
lambs and wool for this year, the
grading and marketing of lambs,
and the proper methods of hand
ling wool after it is off the
sheep’s back in order that it may
bring the highest price.
Then, there will be a shearing
demonstration by E. S. Bartlett,
of Chicago, 111. Mr. Bartlett is
an expert in his line and has put
on deminstration in nearly ev
ery state in the union.
In the afternoon, Mr. Bartlett
will conduct a shearing school for
a number of young men.
It is suggested that those who
attend take lunch if they plan to
stay for, the -
Model Rocket "I
designed this model rocket which
the Cleveland Rocket Society will
use for experimental flights into
space
Divorce Decree
Of Mrs. Simpson
Becomes Final
Former Baltimore Belle
And Duke Of Windsor
Expected To Marry Soon
After Coronation In May
London, April 27—Mrs. Wallis
Simpson was free today to apply
for a final decree of divorce
vhich would permit ■ her to marry
;he Duke of Windsor> who gave
ip his throne for her.
The six-month period prescribed
jy British law as the interval be
;ween the granting of prelimin
iry and final divorce decrees ex
fired today. Mrs. Simpson ch
ained her decree nisi from Er
lest Simpson October 27, at Ips
vich.
It was expected that Mrs.
Simpson’s solicitors would apply
for the final decree, the decree
ibsolute, tomorrow and that the
lecree would be awarded next
donday by Justice Sir Alfred
Jucknell, speed champion of the
ligh court of justice in final de
:ree applications.
Best informed opinion was that
vhile no exact wedding day had
>een set, the duke and the Ameri
:an-bom double-divorcee and
former Baltimore belle would be
narried in France, in or near the
Chateau de Cande where Mrs.
Simpson is staying> about the
niddle of the week beginning May
24 or about two weeks after the
coronation of the duke’s brother,
fJeorge VI. to whom he relin
juished hist throne.
Dare Votes Dry
In First N. C.
Liquor Election
Manteo, April 27.—E. S. Wise,
chairman of the Dare county
joard of elections, said last night
i proposal to establish alcoholic
leverage control stores in Dare
:ounty had been defeated by 11
irotes.
Wise said the official tabula
tions had been locked up and
that he did not remember the
exact number of votes cast for
and against liquor stores.
An unofficial check of complete
returns, however, showed 671
dry votes and 662 wet ballots,
with the prohibitionists leading
by 19.
Dare was the first county to
rote on the repeal of prohibition
under - the new oounty option
liquor law, passed by the 1937
General Assembly.
Woman’s Club
To Meet Friday
The Sparta Woman’s club will
hold its regular meeting, postpon
ed last week on account of com
in the Masonic hall
April 30,
Bishop McDowell
Dies Moil From
Heart Attack
l
Distinguished Methodist
Leader Had Just Returned
From Morganton Services
With Rev. J. C. Cornett
LIVED IN WASHINGTON
Death Referred To A* That
Of One Of Denomination’s
Great Men; Was Active
In Unification Move
Soon after returning to his
home in Washington, D. C., from
Morganton, N. C., where he had
been holding a week’s series of
services for Rev. J. Clark Cor
nett, pastor of the Methodist
church, Bishop William Frasex
McDowell, 79, of the Methodist
Episcopal Church, died suddenly
Monday from a heart attack.
The Rev. Mr. Cornett, with
whom Bishop McDowell had’ been
associated in Morganton during
the last week of hi3 life, is a
former pastor of the Sparta
Methodist charge, and is a mem
ber of the Western North Caro
lina conference, Methodist Epis
copal Church, South. He is a
native of Grayson county, Vir
ginia.
McDowell was bishop in charge
of the Washington area from
1916 to 1932. Since then he has
been' ehairman of the committee
on unification of the Methodist
Church, formed to bring about
unification of "the Methodist Epis
copal Church , the Methodist Prot
estant church, ano the Metho
dist Episcopal Church, South.
The distinguished churchman’s
wife preceded him in death in
December, 1930.
Leaders of the Methodist
church have described Bishop Mc
Dowell’s death as the passing of
one of the denomination’s great
est men.
Alleghany Co. Dry
Foijces Organize
For Liquor Voting
Following an address by Sena
tor Thomas H. Steele, of States
ville, in the court room in Sparta
Monday, in which he made a
stirring appeal to the citizens of
Alleghany county to vote against
legalizing liquor in the coming
county election ,the dry forces in
the county were organized with
the election of the following of
ficers: County chairman, Robert
J. Andrews; vice-chairman, Rev.
Wayne Thompson; secretary, Rep.
A. B. Bruton, and precinct chair
men Rev. Howard J. Ford, Gap
Civil; Lester Phipps, Piney Creek;
R. A. Crouse, Cherry Lane; Car
lie Evans, Glade Creek; Frank
Doughton, Cranberry, and W. R.
Jones, Prathers Creek.
SLIGHT HEART ATTACK
IS SUFFERED BY POPE
Vatican City, April 27.—Pope
Pius suffered a slight heart at
tack today but remained determin
ed to conduct his customary Wed
nesday reception for newly mar
ried couples tomorrow.
Sources close to the 79-yar-old
pontiff disclosed the attack follow
ed his luncheon. At the same
time he complained of the return
of light pains in his legs.
"Beauty may have fair leave*, yet bitter
fruit'
AML
I 90—George Washington was
A inaugurated as {tret
r Preeident of U. 8.. 1780.
MAT
1—First party of 300setHete
left for Matanueka,
L Alaska, 1935.
; i—Federal convention ae
eembled In PhllacWphta
to adopt a national
“ constitution, 1787.
8—The first medical school
In America founded;
- 1765.
* 4—'The Haymarket Riot took
place in Chicago, 1896.
5—Governor Rob