LEADING NEWSPAPER AND DZST ADVERTISING MEDIUM IN MADISON 1 COUNTY.
VOL. III.
MARSHALL, MADISON COUNTY, W. C., THURSDAY; SEPTEMBER 23, 1909.
NO. 20.
I
, Dr. Cook Communicates by
Wireless With friends.
HEADY TO PROVE HIS CLAIMS
' ' ;,-:;."' . . ,..v -.- v.--.
Peary on Hit Way to, BydneyTeUs
tt - Arctic Holiday Says ', Oook
Oonld Have, Readied the Pole.
..,?' On Hoard th -fit
.,- ovu, oeui. j.. marconi wure-
ieiegrapn to laps Kace, W.
i. im-ii it.- - i- -m - - . , .
" pcopie oi America 10 nave
me fullest confidence in my conquest
- i. - T I - . - -
vuo roie. i nave records or on-
wa.uw uj iiju nuwu wiu
s'pro.- my claim. ! shall be triad arain
&ro ct my root on American soil.",
' '-'JThis was the brief message of Dr.
O. VUVK. BVUb IU Oil COUfl-
rjfraen as ne nears nome on the
steamer Oscar II, bound from Chris-
LiiiiiKHnti. i nrw.n v Tni" now vib m:
-? V Cook discussed tlie assertion
, r 1 t it . i. - .
. wiuuinuuvi ICAIT lUflk no IUWIL1
bad never rpnrheri tlm Vnrth Pnl
" Wlien he departed for the North, Dr.
Cook said he left a depot of" pro-
' f in' flhmro'A t Pnrlolnr!- UVnnnba an1
l several Eskimos.' Franoko had in-
atrui-uuuB io go ; soma - aooara a
i whaler- and .return later. This - ho
' did, but missed tho returning vessel
owing to a .light illness. ' lie ns
'lh. inu-an BWitM KfinM'd thin t ha
uinisflvf r Drill nnucwiM ranrrn ,
i, commander Peary found my sup-
ply depot at Annootok," Dr. Cook
" fnntiltliail .-'.n fna ' TCalrimAa-. in
V charge told him that v I was dead,
7..- W111rh thpv ftlUv: hollAuaH A Ka im.a
a . .-.w- .
"P.O.,, nlaa.J t " -J. .
v - a ttta iji3t-,.i vwy ilvu til cunigg
- oi tho depot. Boatswain Murnhv and
another, Harry ; Whitney, tho . Jfew
Haven. lninter, nlso remained there."
Murphy had orders not to search, for
me. but was r'rnM ha ennld nAnii
Eskimos. northward the" followine
puriiiK iron ine reuei aeooi-
t "When I returned from the Pole,"
1 t .11 .... TT r. Ym . :
naexpecicaiy, uarry , yvniiney i,' wos
the flrst io see me and to tell . me
wnai naa occurr.20. - vvnuney - was
' plaeed in possession of the faota con
cerninff.ooy journeysfp -the Pole oil
tju.v h,mmi not r,?T,.
iommoftore Peary or fi his men of
thorn. At the same time the Eskimos
who had accompanied me north wre
told to maintain the strictest silence.
'When I went into the depot there
was a- dispute between -myslf ? and
Murphy; who delivered to me written
.instructions he had ' received from
Peary, although he " himself could
neither; read nor -write. These in
vt'ructions showed that he waa mak
ing a trading station of my depot, the
contents! of which had. been used in
tradng for furs and skipx"- -
Dr. Cook said he was intensely an
noyed ot this alleged wrongful use
of his supplies and. threatened to
" kick Out Murpb,y and his companions.
.Finally, however, . ho consented to
their romnining at the depot, as there
was no other shelter in the vieinity
, for them. ' .. r . j . '
"On One occasion .Murphy asked'
me abruptly, 'Have-you heW beyond
87 degree!" Dr. Cook said. -1'But I
was determined : not to Jet : Peary
kriCw of my movements, and replied
vasivcly that I had ben much far
ther north. From this statement has
been concocted the declaration that
I had said that I had not reached the
Pole." ' . '
Dr. ,Cook declared that' neither
Harry Whitney nor his (Cook's), re
cords are v on.-bqard , the j steamer
Roosevelt and thit therefore Peary's
information conccriinghim emanated
! from' Boatswain 'lriiTphy who know
. notnmc or ms movements, vt. vook
said also that ho had inado arrange
- menta for the two Eskimos who went
"with him fa the Pclo and Knud Bas-
rausscn, whom ,h met in Qreonlnd,
to go j NwYork and; conflrna the
storj of his discovery.
- Dr. Cook is thoroughly enjoying
' liis rest aboard ship after the stronn-
ous days at Copenhagen. He sleeps
-t.10 hours each night and.: spends a
long time daily ; in Writing ;,and - in
walking the decks ana conversing
with the "American; passengers, ' who
v all been formally presented to
Iu.Vby Benjamin Trucblood, presi.
deiy!$f the- American! Peace Society
of wT;i-feiS?i:- cty;.
. AH tlie passengers are impressed
Jy tho sineerityf Dr. Cook,. as in
idicatcd .'"by, his conversing with them
f u regard to his discovery of the pple.
Ho said 'that the Danea, wh whom
jio lived' for severaj months, ftre jfe
ijuflintetl with the whole atpyy pf lis
' xilolti tlmt lie cbo 1"M p?pvl4iS tb
DfttiUlt fvi'i'nmcnt with the fnlloit
. r. .all- .i' ..i. 3 L.f.
)yenis 01 uis ncnievmenis anu tuat
is U now prepared to -.lay the
proof before a. competent body .in
America,- ' " '
Dr. Cook expiv;ssed astonishment
tlif t the r.evn of the discovery of the
p ,0 hud created such a 'sensation,
.nnil is snxious to learn what speciflo
def!:ir;i(w Comniandr- Peary- has
made I 1 iiiiniu i;.e his exploit in or
j; r V t lie m.-vy f.rmuln!e rej Vwt to
theiti. It is h 1 j 1' t 1.3
orriv r, y.ov Yc ) : . Ci.n rj-
outline 01 his route to the pole.-:
, "The journey was nothing really
wonderful," lw said, "I used no new
devices or inventions. - I had how
ever, every necessary - instrument,
kept thew to pure necessities.
"The reason for my success is that
I returned to the primitive life-tin
fact, became a" savage sacrificed all
comforts to the raco for the pole.'
' "The Eskimos generally kept ? up
their courage, but Ahwelah, two days
before we reached the Pole, despaired
and said 'It is good to die; it is im
possible to-go beyond.' However, I
cheered him up and he never com
plained : afterward, undergoing all
hardships with cheerfulness. M; ;
. The long winter night was Utilized
by Dr. Cook in writing. He used a
primitive stone writing desk aud lay
prone while at work with his manu
script. Meanwhile the Eskimos sew
ed and sang. The temperature in the
snow hut was rarely above the frees
ing pointr Polar bears abounded,
making exits from the hut dangerous.
Has Confidence in Oook.
Zuriebf Switzerland, September 17.
Dr. DeQuervain, chief of the Swiss
scientific expedition to ; Greenland,
who was the first-European to meet
Dr. Cook in . Greenland after, tho
American-explorer returned from the
north, and to hear his n'arative of
the discovery of the North Pole, has
arrived here. Dr. DeQuervain says
that after having tested Cook's fig
ures and statements to him he is con
vinced that Cook reachod the North
Polo. - - : :-"-:;;..:'.;.
; Activity on Roosevelt
v Battle Harbor, lobrador, , Septem
ber 17 via Marconi wireless. After
a week of rest for the crew of the
Artie steamer Roosevelt, on board of
which Commander Robert E. Peary
is making huvay south, thene is
bustle and activity on all sides as
the men put the finishing touches" to
tie vessel preparatory for the start
for Sydney.;; ":'..;'.:?'---' ; r---vv
One of the first things Commander
Peary did was to go to tfco quarter
deck of tie- Roosevelt and face a
battery of icameras.-.;:----"-:';r.
When the pictures had been taken
Commander Peary and the newspa
per reporters all went ' ashore,, where
toe explorer became the target for
a broadsid4 of questions, v Peary.: sat
with his baek to the single window in
the gable end of the attic, -the news
paper men grouped in front of him.
boms of them ,-wore mounted on piles
of fish nets, others were seated on.
r awTaiiifr &JVL0J
fl T .J.J
floor. In adu.L.un, he crews
steamers, and wiling vessels in port,
the local merchants and fishermen and
and a gathering' of small boys filled
the rude ball and listened to what
might be termed Commander Peary's
first- public lecture sinco his return
from the pole.-' v , v
In explaining to the newspaper
men what he considered the scientific
value of polar exploration. Comman
der Peary said he had taken sound
ings of the; sea from Cape Sheridan
to the pole .Which supplemented sim
ilar data taken on the other side by
Nansen and - Sacmi. Continuing. . he
argued that north polar exploration
is mucn more dimcult than tho same
work in the Antartie. . In the Artie
the work must all be done in one
season, while at the South Po(e it is
not necessary for exploring parties
to turn back .to winter quarters. .
Holidays in the North. . ..
- Commander Peary '- described,-'- the
celebration of Christmas Day, the
Fourth of July, Thanksgiving Day
and St. Patrick's Day in tb far
North.-. On Christmas they bad spec
ial dinner and distribution of pres
ents,' . There were alio Tunning races
for the- members of the party and
Eskimo men and women for which
prises were-given. -r;V
-Describing the flags he had raised
at the pole, Commander' Peary made
particular mention of the silk Ameri
can flag, given him by his wife fifteen
years ago, and which he had carried
on every one of his Artie expeditions,
leaving- a portion at the most north
erly points attained.'. -The remnant
of this flag, raised at the pole, con
sisted of one star and ft section of
the "blue field and a part of the red
and white stripea.. '" ': .-,
Peary Admits Oook Oould Hare Sno-.
- e-eded. -.-.. -. ' --''-' ,
Battle TJvbor, Labrador, Sept. 18.
' ' It would , be ouite possibtq t. for
Dr. Cook's pa ty or" any expedition
to arrive at the North Pole by any
ono of a hundred, routes and for me,
to find n trace of, it. - If our paths
lay far apart,", said Commander
Robert F. Peary when he was fur
nished by an Evening Journal corre
spondent, with the latest information
concerning Dr. Cook's claims and ths
present status pf the : controversy
whjch baa interested the civilized
world. 'JV; ' -"':-. -5- -;;
- VbiJe Peary wpujd. npt : cpneeds
that Df, Cpok bad reached ths Pole,
h admitted tht it was fesiiblo for
a competitor to fio, without his' knowl
edge if they travelled by widely sep
arata trail. -i-'.-r"
"I nm holding my prc-ofs,' said
Peary, 'to submit them to the Inter
national Polar Commission and thus
controvert Dr. Cook's claims.- When
I started north I believe I was a mem
ber of that commission, which, as -I
understand it, has final authority in
all Polar matters. I. am sure Dr.
Cook never informed the Commission
of his intention of trying to reach the
t'ifl ;me c;
,'ment t' 'it
nnd -;".fi!Sy
Why Whitney Remained North. J
- Asked how,Harry Whitney . hap
pened to remain in the Kortn, Com
mander Peary said Whitney was one
of a party of sportsmen who went as
passengers on board "the steamer
Erik. The party included Whitney,
W. Norton, of .Now York; ' a ; 'man
named Harned and G. . J. Crafts, of
Washington who came for the. pur
pose of taking magnetic observations
for Dr. Bauer, head of the depart
ment of terrestrial magnetism li the
Carnegie Institute at Washington.
At Etah, where it was determined
to land a party nd supplies for the
relief of Dr. Cook, particularly ' in
view of the fact that Rudolph
Francke was being invalided home,
Whitney asked if, he might remain
on the station to hunt walrus and
polar bears in the Spring and make
a trip to Ellesmere Land with Eski
mos after musk oxen. - This was de
cided on.
In order to provide against the
contingency of the Roosevelt not
coming down from tho North in the
Summer of 1009, in which event he
would be obliged to remain in the
Artie for.' two years, Mr. Whitney
made arrangements for ; a ship to
come up for him this Slimmer. :
"Whitney had no doubt as to this
ship coming . north,' said Peary,
"and when the Roosevelt was sight
ed at Etah August 17 last, Whitney
started Out ut once in a sailboat for
the Roosevelt under the impression
that she was his ship. f . -.'1-- -'
"On the arrival of the relief vessel
Jeanie, Whitney was transferred
from the Roosevelt to her, and he is
now probably ... engaged iiy bunting
bears -somewhere along the west side
of Baffin Bay or David Strait."...
Sr. Oook Is Annoyed.
' On board Oscar II, by United Wire
less Telegraph, via Boston, Sunday,
"To the Associated Press:
:'; "My desire. to get on American soil
increases with every mile laid behind
by the Oscar II. The vessel is doing
her best record, although delayed oc;
casionally, ; making 400 miles in ' ti!
last 24 hours.- i-'&rr&A&rX
-" Commander Peary's, unfortunate
accusations havl,. disclosed-, another
side. of his "character. Ths specific
records of my jonrnCy are accessible
to every one who reads, and all, can
decide for themselves when Peary
publishes a similar report. - , ,
; "WRFftTCK A. COOK" -
Accoroing iiinp nr
ntiserva-
tions at midday, ).
-Will
of tfieTMraor'luiWevuu..
tinfore
seen arises, " ThiS Will brin the ves
sel t6 quarantine between 2 and 3
o'clock. . v- - J . ( '.:
Dr. Cook appears to eieroise great
restraint, , but can hardly repress a
natural annoyance at impeachment of
his varacity, without proofs. He re
quested The Associated Press to make
public the following t . ; u' ;
"Commander Peary has as yet giv
en to the world no proof, of jbis own
case. My elaim has been fully recog
nized by Denmark and by the King of
Sweden; the President of the United
States of Ameriea has. wired me his
confidence; my -claim has been ac
cepted by the International Bureau
for Polar Research at Brussels; most
of the geographical societies ,, of J Ei
rope have sent me congratulations,
which means faith and acceptance for
the present, and almost every explor
er of note has- come forward witji
warm and friendly approval. " .,'
Proofs Open to All. ' ' '
"A speciflo record of my journey is
eeewlble to all, and every one who
reads can decide for himself. . When
Peary publishes a similar report, then
our. cases are parallel. Why should
Peat- ha allowed to make himself a
self-appointed' dictator of my affairs f
in justice 10 auiiHU) v i
world and to guard tne nonor 01 na
tional prestiger be would be compell
ed to prove his bwn case;' he should
publish at once a preliminary' narra
tive to be eompflved with mine, and let
fair-minded people ponder over the
matter while the. final records by
which our case may be eventually
proved are being prepared. .
"I know Peary the" explorer. As
such he is a hero in Arctic - annals
and deserves th'e credit of long and
Lard record. To Peary the explorer,
I am still willing to tip my hat, but
Peary's unfounded accusations, have
disclosed another aide to his character
which will never be forlrotten." . . .
- NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS.
That the national headquarters
should be moved from Warren, Ohio,
to 'New York city was one of the im
portant decisions reached by the Wo
man's Suffrage Association during
their recent convention In Seattle. It
s said that the move Is ma.a largely
because of the demand ; from men
and women of New York City of
jartf means.: BUlerlng the best In
tsreit tt ths pjovsment t stakt
they iBfiged. 9 piy Ut wtlrt colt
of tfts nitlonftt P"M
ths move was made, and also to fur
niBh lultftbli Quarters fof twO yesrl
at i rent to be fixed by ths national
association. They plan to bring un
der one roof the national. State and
local suffrage headquarters and also
those of the College Equal Suffrage
League. Mrs. Ida Husted Harrer la
to be national press chairman and
editor of Progress. Prof. Frances
Squire Potter corresponding secre-
tary.
wlth Prof, Mary uray lea 10
co-operatf
gun.
as secretary. Nt?w yorx
Cf Course,
the rr'
n -,;iKn't
Jfi.
fN. Cmm SALES.;,
Interesting Figure! Regarding ths
V ' Sales of theJrTew Crop.
Raleigh, 6peifjk-Fof the month
of August, ihellrstj of the rie-w tobao
eo crop, the sales of leaf tobacco on
the markets in North Carolina aggre
gated 10,211,97.1 pounds of which 6,
857,483 pounds, Wre first-liand for
the growers, ana (the rt-uiuin&r re
sales, , ' F
It is notable if this ; connection
that the total salesifor August of last
year footed up 1336,498 pounds of
which 14,681were first hand for
the growers.,' ' v Y'. ' " :-'-'-.'''
The biggest saldthis August were
reported from Ea erii' Carolina mar
kets, Wilson ead')g, -with 1,470,966
first-hand and i t,841 total. Kin
ston' reported I 270,784 first-hand
Sales.' 1 '-..-.V ,-""'.
- The other
ts and their first
'airmont, 906,271;
; Greenville, 494,
.387,723; ; Rocky
arm ville, 324,809 i
; Smithfield, 230,
150; Ayden, 172,
")3,241 ; - Robesson-
Hill, 127,793;
lLjaark-ail5,,
100; Reidsville,
,'45? Louisburg,
9; Wendell, 62,
& Clayton, 46,-,
l, 43,972; Warrcn-
qa nm.
hand sales art
Fair Bluff, 88-
369; Goldsbot'
Mount, : 326,691
Richlands, 27P!
433; Warsaw,
138; Lumbertf
vdivaw7?
WilliamstoiS
650; ZeliuU
101,511; O.x
82,088; Dui
105 f Ahoskl
509 j Winston
ton, 83,127; i
field, 31.G83; i j
Greensboro, 30;
631; Apex,. 20
iy Springs, 3l067; j
; "Yonngsville, if
Durham 19,472;
Burhngton '5,-
Creedmore, 107
617 J Roxboro
'!'' Shoti
. Wilson, , t ,
about nine t
cas and . .Ur. 'i
while sitting o
the father of 1
man dodging al.
young Jady ren '
will shoot who'
tng ttf eavedrr
No'quicker t
theVeport , of
Sndf both of i
the had been ;
Inaibs eight Vh
lp9 lady, and M
Courting. i '
. Sunday . night
Miss Minnie Lu
ennian Williams,
front porch of
iiing lady, saw a
m the yard. The
d: "I believe I
is dtit Jhere try-
:..' "";-...,,;" i,r-'i"-a
said the words,
n "was- heard,
,ile knew that
11 their lower
ing the leg of
i ma' pedal e
! h, leaden pel-
-ed the kind
"tepping in
" tight nji '
Ms at
Hs. The young"
of metal she is rj
side' of the ho'f
trifle and -sent!
a-
- Tttevea tuar onN. arv."iiie-..i-i
took effecl."-1- I r
. The man she sitspects of the cow
ardly deed was iii Wilson Monday
morning lookinejtp a eertfin doctor,
and it is tte"8iii ipositiOn of all those
who have henri Ci of the occurrenee
that he bus evi fences of. the lady 's
skill as s. marki 4ian imbedded -sotne-i
where in his ba y. This same man
has been before tj magistrate because
of a disturbancf he had with Mr.
Williams about tliss Lucas.
Veterans Organize Camp.
Troy, Special.
There was a re-
nnion of Confed
fcrnte soldiers at Troy,
N. C: September 11, Hon. J. A. Lock-
hart, of Wades
fft6i N. C, was the
sneaker 1 of th 0 ieision, r He was lit-
troduced; byJJph. Jlf.-Ulair, as tne
worthy son of i worthy sire. :
Jur. Lockhart; said tne oonieaeraie
soldier did not fiRht for what he
thought io bo ight, .but fought for,
What he knew to be right, that the
war was not fought by ths South for
the purpose of, p-otecting1 its proper
ty In the slawi, but for the purpose
of protecting I he people in their
rights of self government against , a
strong ;eentraltzl government I ..'at
Washington. H ".- ': -t.-'V,:-' '-'"
on.WvPr X, i.,d, of AshefeoTO. ad
dressed' , the I Confederate , soldiers
in trna -comrase spirit; his homely
witticisms prwoked laughter and
applause; his pathos brought tears
to his comrades cheeks.;,,. ...
I-
... Perhaps Tatally Out.
Burlington, frvecial.-A tad cut
ting scrape took place. unday after
noon, William Fowler in ejecting T.
A. Lamm from bis restaurant for
drunkenness Was badly cut. Fovler
(mocked ., Lamm . down several times
when Lamm djraw a knife, rushed at
Fowler and 1 ioX " him several "times,"
perhaps fatay. Lamm ran but was
caught and ound over-for trial.";;;
'""',. . Killed Ey Leg Train. U ;
Kinston, Special. About 10 o'clock
Monday morning Mr. 'McCoy. Hamil
ton, of Kinston,- was run over by the
log train of the I lines- Bros. Lumber
Company on the Wheat swamp road
and died" within half an'hour aftr
the accident. He was the flremanof
the Jogging ng:;ie and was assisting
the anaineer 'in switching. .'.B"'.' hd
just uncoupled n r r pnd was riding
en tbi beck c
en empty logger,
fell forward and
tr&ln was back
d over him be
( uld stop ths
Whr fc Mddf
nndi the car.
ing and ths rr
fore ths eng:
train.
. Stricken
' Warsaw, Si
a successful I
was Bf rick on
a. m., here
the ciamiua'.
taltea at 1
died it I' .
plai;) S 1
ba: !i
a I '
t!;
it Room.
Tr. S. A. Byrd,
f Mount Olive,
alysis at 10:25
'iile engaged in
itness. lie was
' me, where he
Ir. Byrd com
' fore the trial
'. D. Johnson,
' -t bim wi!h
EVENTS AT NORTH POLE
:- TOLD BY MATT. KENSOli
Pcsry's Colored Lieutenant Nar
: rates Interesting Incidents.
NIGHT SPENT IN SNOW HOUSES
Observations in Morning Indicated
Goal Was Only ISO Yards From
; Its Tentative Location Flag
. .. . Cheered by Eskimos. '
V Battle Harbor, Labrador. "We
hoisted the Stars and Stripes twice at
the North Pole," said Matthew Hen
son. ; He Is Commander Robert K.
Peary's colored lieutenant and the
only other civilized man, according to
Commander Peary, who ever reached
the pole.
, Hensoa gave an account of the ono
night and two days he and Comman
der Peary and four Eskimos camped
at ninety degrees north latitude. He
personally assisted in raising the
American Hag, and he led the Eski
mos in tba cheers, with an extra cheer
for Old Cfly in Eskimo.
; "HavlnfCjsDent eighteen years with
Commander Peary and a considerable
portion of that time in the arctic,"
said Henson, "I have acquired a
knowledge of the dialect of the North
ern Greenland Eskimos, who are prob
ably .superior to any other. As is
commonly known to travelers In the
Far North, the Eskimo entertains a
strange prejudice toward any tongue
but one, and It is therefore necessary,
for successful dealing with them, to
Study their unwritten language.
"We arrived at the pole Just before
noon on April 6. the party consisting
of the Commander, myself, four Es
kimos, and thirty-six dogs, divided
Into two- detachments equal in num
ber, and headed respectively by Com
mander Peary and myself. We had
left the last supporting party At eighty-seven
degrees fifty-three minutes,
-where we separated from Captain
Bartlett, who waa photographed by
the Commander. Captain Bartlett
regretted that he did not have. a Brit
ish Hag to erect on the ice at this spot
bo that the photograph might show
this as-the farthest north to which
the -banner of England had been ad
vanced I kept a personal diary dur
ing this historic dash across tho Ice
sld. -('' sT '' ' i ' :: Vi'"v ', -C -"-''"( -- t' V-':.
: ,"6uV first task Hon! reaching ; the
pole j-asto build two Igloos, as the
weatAr was baiy and prevented tak
1 -ftrate obrsrvatlons .to confirm
'-tarovtraveled from Cape Col-
tea made on
then retirsd to rest.- thus sleeping ono
night at the North Pole. - -
"The1 arctic Sun was shining when
I awoke and found the Commander
already up. ; There was only wind
enough to blow out the small-flags.
The ensigns were hoisted toward noon
from tent poles and tied with fish
lines. ' ':,-- ' '" ."' -
We had figured out the distance
pretty closely and did not go beyond
the pole. The flags were up about
midday April 7 and were not moved
nntil late that evening. The haze had
cleared away early, but we wanted
some hours to take observations. We
made three close together.
"When we first raised the Ameri
can flag its position was behind the
igloos which, according to our initial
observations, was the position of the
pole, but on taking subsequent obser
vations the Stars and Stripes were
moved and placed 150 yards west of
the first position, the difference in the
observations being due perhaps to the
moving ice.
"When the Has was riacoa uom-
tnsnder Peary exclaimed In English:
" 'We will nlant tne stars ana
(Stripes at the North Pole. -.
'In. the native language I proposed
three cheers, .which were given In the
Eskimos' own tongue. Commander
Peary ehnox Banas an around, ana
wn had a more liberal dinner than
usual, etl'i man eating as much as he
pleased. ; -;'- .-'-'.-. .
, ;"Tno ESJnmos aancea aoout ana
showed great.pVasnre that the pole
kt last was reached. For years the
Eskimos had been trying to reach that
spot. ,mit It wei, always with them
tiquelgh,'. which, translated. meanB,
get so far and no closer.' They, ex
claimed la 'a chorus. 'Ting neigh Urn
ah ketisher, meanins; 'We have got
there at last..'."':
Henson said conditions were, aaont
the came at the pole &s elsewhere In
the arctic circle. All was a solid sen
of Ice. except for a two-toot lead 01
open wrter two mlle9 from the polo.
The Eskimos wno went aions ""
the final lap were Ootah.-EglngwAb,
Ousaueeah and Sleloo. the two first
being brothers. Commander Peary
took photographs of Henson and the
Eskimos waving flogs and cheering.
CAR WORKERS STRIKE AGAIN.;
Pressed Steel Oar Company- Accused
of Breaking the Recent Agreement. .
" Pittsburg, Pa.-r-Th car workers'
strike at the plant of the Pressed
Steel Car Company In Sch'oenville,
hih thnneht settled after cost
ing nine lives and heavy financial loss.
began anew when Dotween 8000 ana.
4000 employesof thecarwovkswnlked
from thstr work and quietly Cts
psned to their homes.
Ths workmen allege lh car com
pany officials have broken faith with
them regarding " ths dlcchargo of
bosses brousht hers during the re
cent dispute. ,
V . Street Car Wrecks Funeral. .
- A street car crashed into a hearse
bearing the body ot Charles Dntrow,
in Washington, D. C, badly damag
ing tho hearse and throwing the driv;
er and the coffin to, the pavement.
The coffin suffejred no damage. ' ,
General MncArtlinr For Senator. ,
General ArthurMacArthur Is prom-
Inontly spoken of as a possible canJl
(iaio for the United States Ssnate
p - X Senator La Follette, of Wis-
i, In the September primary of
WOMEN KILL EACH OTHER
' 'Til ' '"' '' ;
With Knife and Revolver Have Fa
tal Struggt In Chicago Flat
Mrs. ' Julius Tripp and Slstcr-in-Iaw,
Mrs. Jacob Stivers, of New York,
Pesd as Result.
-. Chicago. Two screaming women,
both wounded; called for help from
the first floor ' apartment at 6(09
Prairie avenue. When neighbors
rushed Into the fiat they found one
woman dead, with eleven bullet holes
In her body, ead the other uncon
scious with a bullet wound in her
breast sod a knife cut across her fore
bead. She died a few hours later.
Mrs. Julius Tripp, who, with her
husband, lived In the flat, was the
dead woman. She was lying fully
dressed on the floor of a front bed
room, her clothing torn almost to
shreds. The other woman was her
sister-in-law, Mrs. Jacob Silvers, of
New York. She was attired only In a
night dress, and was lying on her
back cn a bed la an adjoining bed
room. Beside her was a new revol
ver. .
Mrs. Eilverg filed at tho Washing
ton Park Hospital at 10 p. m., and be
fore dying confeesed she had killed
her slster-in-Jaw.
The rooms in which the fight oc
curred were found In confusion. Fur
niture was wrecked and pictures lay
on the floor. Indicating that the strug
gle between the women was a long
and desperate one.
Between periods of delirium In the
hospital before her death Mrs. Silvers
said that she and her sister-in-law had
quarreled over household matters.
"I made up ray mind to kill her
with on axe," the woman said, "and
then I came to the conclusion I would
use a revolver."
Relatives of the two women bear
out the belief that Mrs. Silvers was
not of so 1 nd mind.
EIGHT DEAD IN TRAIN WRECK.
Victims of Head-On Collision Are All
Railroad Men. -.
Nashville,' Tenn. As the result of
a head-on .collision between - passen
ger train No. 1 and fast freight No.
51 on the Nashville, Chattanooga and
St. Louis Railway, one mile west of
Pegram Station, Tenn., eight men
were killed, one seriously injured and
several others reported hurt No pas
sengers were killed. .The cars caught
fire and several of the victims were
cremated. ? - :-''"' -:.' .'"...
;v,;v-;:,"- J The Dead. .. -f
Bailey, '.Xl- F., mall' clerk. Martin,
Tem.; hoflyuraeg. i H:m yrv-'--. , j '
-Carif-: .tiJpV Aashvllleenglnecr
on pasaengt-jj t'lain" xtoSj burnen. '
Mogan, vniliam; NaBhvllle, travel
ing englneeribody hurned. .
. Roach, Walter, messenger; , body
burned. ..-:-'. . ' -. -.
Stalcap, W. S., mall clerk, Martin,
Tenn. " - . ,
- Tarklntton, Jesu, engineer on
freight; body burned. -'
Walt, S. B.. bead brafceman.
Whitod, Samuel, . fireman; body
burned. --, - , -- '
Both' engines, were -completely
wrecked. -. .. . . .',.
The wreck was caused by "the over
looking of orders. ; i,
BANDIT PARDONED BY TAPT.
L. A. Potter, Who Held TJp Stage
Coach in Bravado, Freed. .
Washington, D. C. After twenty
four years' Imprisonment for a boyish
bit of bravado L. A. Potter, a "lifer"
In the Leavenworth penitentiary, has
been pardoned by President Taft,
Potter was an Illinois lad. He
went to Texas,- became a cowboy, and
in. 1885. after drinking too much one
night, held up a stage coach. He
made no attempt to harm any one
and got away with only 19. But hs
was convleted and sentenced to Jlfe
Imprisonment. ; ?:'
He is now fifty and broken in
health, One ot his hold-up victims,
Mrs. J. W. White, wife of ths presi
dent ot the German National Bank of
Mason, Texas, haa been trying tor
years to have him pardoned, and her
efforts have succeeded. .-.
TWO DIE IN PISTOL FIGHT.
Neither Victim Lives Long Enough to
: Tell What.Quarrel Was About.
Neosho, Mo. Two deaths resulted
from a fight with revolvers "between
Henry W, Estes and Ben Marshall on
the streets of Newtonla, a village
twelve miles east of here. ? ' : - '
' Neither lived long enough to tell
what the quarrel was about. " .
Estes was a large dealer in1 cattle.
Marshall came from a good family,
but in recent years had a bad reputation.--
He -was quarrelsome, and had
been in court several times, ono for
attempting to kill & man. - r
- Estes came to town and met Mar
shal!. - A quarrel waa started by Mar
shall,' and both men drew revolvers
and ran Into the street.- - - Each fired
one shot and -both tell: mortally
wounded.
FOR EQUALITY. IN : SWEDEN.
Cabinet Rill to Abolish Orders. Of
Civil Ranks Causes Sensation.
London, A dispatch to ths Daily
Telegraph from Copenhagen says a
sensation has bsen caused in Sweden
by ths decision of ths Cabinet to pre
sent a bill to Parliament to abolish
all orders of ranks and grades ot pre
cedence, except th offloers of ths
army and navy. ;. 7 . -----
Borden Advances Pay;. Strike Ends,
The 1000 striking weavers at the
Iron Works Cotton Mills, the Borden
plant at Fall River, Mas!.,- bv ac
cepted a Ave per cent. Increase in
wages end will return to work. They
struck for ten per cent. About 6000
other employes were thrown out 0)
work. . .-- -''. ..
Cannon Opposes Currency reform.
Speaker Cannon, at thn tv.r.V"
eonvo'itv-n In CMc.Bo, sas-l t
would 1 t c -1 t 1 - -t
i.
E. H HABRIHAN'S ESTATE
ICCTTnUICUl
LLI I IU
Brief Will Makes Her One of
World's Richest Women.
$100,000,000 PROPERTY VALUE v
Only One Named In the 09-Word
Will Stocks and Bonds May
Have Been Transferred Before
Death to Save Inheritance Tax.
New York City. E. H. Harriman,
In hUiWill, which was filed for pro
bate at Goshen, Orange County, N. Y.,
left all his property, real and per
1 BUU jjci-
Harriman.
sonal, to his wife, Mary W. Harriman.
The estate is variously estimated
itimated at
m . A A I A A.
between $2,0,000,000 and
,1VUIVUV-
i3 also ap
it any xa-
000. Mrs. Harriman was
nointed executrix, without
strictions.
The document, which was made
public by Charles A. Peabody, presi
dent of theMutualLifelnsuranceCom
pany, who Is understood to havo
drawn up the will and was one ol the
witnesses, contained just ninety-nine
words and was probably one of tho
shortest wills on record considering
the value of the estate involved. It
was d-.: i June 8, 1903, and was as
f ollov, A.
I, Ed- ard II. Ifarrimnn, of Arctri.
In the State of New York, do make,
publish and declare this as and for
my last will and testament, that is to
say:
I give, devise and bequeath all of
my property, real and personal of
every kind and nature, to my wife,
Mary W. Harriman, to be hers abso
lutely and forever, and I do hereby
nominate and appoint the said Mary
W. Harriman to be executrix of thls
Will.
In witness whereof I have hereunto)
set my band and seal this eighth day
of June In the year nineteen hundred
and three. . ; ,
Signed.) ' "1
EDWARD H. HARRIMAN.
- Signed, sealed, published and de
clared by the testator as and for hia
last v ill and testament in onr pres
ence, who at bis request and in his
pret ence, and in the presence of each ,
other, have each of us hereunto sub .
SC -fbed our names as witnesses. . -
ISlgned.l - - ' xi 7
CHARLES A. PEABODY, 1
' O. C. TEGETHOFF. ' '-,
C. C. Tegethoff, who, wIth-Mr:-Pft v 1
body, witnessed the will, was Mtv jHar- . '
riman's private secretary. ,t
. It the highest estimates ot - tho :
value of the estate aro -correct,- the
Will makedTMrs. Harriman one of the
ilai w-menJR tSf 'World, if not the "t"1
Tlehe-teT- -Who yc.lv nthaTTWOmBil1 waa -'
are regarded as her possible rivals
lor.iaai nonor are-jura., nusaou okbb.
whose wealth has been -estimated at
180,000,000; Mrs..f rederlck V. rea-
field, whose fortune has; been also es
timated at that amount, and -Mrs.
Hetty Green, who is believed to be ,,,
worth anywhere from 1 10,000,000 to .
J100.00O.00O; -- .-'' ,
Since no provision is made lor Mr. 4
Harriman's - two sons- and three
daughters It is believed that he pro
vided for them before his death. Tho
children are Mrs. Robert Livingston
Gerry, who was MIbs Cornelia Harii-
man; William Averill Harriman, Mies
Mary Harriman, Miss Caroline Harri
man and Roland Harriman.
Among some of Mr. Harriman s
closest friends it is believed that dur
ing his last Illness he gave large
blocks ot railroad stocks to each of
his children and to a number ot his
close business associates and em
ployes, - - - , -i
TAFT DEFENDS TARIFF IAWt '
Says All of It Is Good But the Woo!
. . Schedule. .
' Winona. Minn. President Taft de
livered his defense of the . Payne. . .
tariff bill here.
It waa tha speech for which tne
country has been waiting ever since
be affixed his signature to tha bill.
The President talked frankly and .
fearlessly to his audience. ...'
He nointed ont. the things in the'
law that he does not like and arrayed
against them Its good points. :
' On the whole he conceived it the :
best tariff law the Republican party -,
haa ever nassed. and therefore the
best ever enacted in this country, and .
aa he views the law it Is on the whole
revision downward in accordance
with his own and the party pledges.
He acknowledged that the . wool
schedule Is too high and ought ty
have been reduced, yet the fact waa
deplorable, as It seemed to him, that
the interests of the wool products ot
the West and the woolen manufac
turers of the East were so strongly
intrenched In Congress that to have
Insisted on a reduction-of the woolen'.
schedule would have defeated the en
tire bill. .
For President Taft to have vetoed -
the! bill would, In his opinion, not only.
have demoralised the. party but de
stroyed all chance for the accomplish-'
ment of other, reforms to which he
and the Republican party . .were .
pledged. . The .President spoke with
great earnestness when li- came tq
this part of his speech." t It was BP
parent that be bad fait ths sting cf
th criticism ot hit sV.:ei ths bin,
-narriman's Crsrs I
' The rravs ct r. 1",
Arden, N. Y fc-i 1
great mound cf c
be reinforced v : i
rfjnabla! -rrrtman
ft
1 vered w! t
whkh w ..
1 ' t of steel,
i ' in!'"-r tf
':S ii-'i.- :' -:i
d illiip'-i I
. who Is ! t.i't
S cm)-,,, it'
f pencer V.
'Spencer F. I
sent in I'a r
Roumaiiiit p 1 .
is due d.u , 1 .
Ms lamtlj'.
Paris, lira T "
Join hi r h'-